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    专题10 阅读理解应用文:五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版)

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    五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编
    专题10 阅读理解应用文 (原卷版)
    〖2023年高考真题题组〗
    【2023▪新高考I卷】
    Bike Rental & Guided Tours
    Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
    Why MacBike
    MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
    Prices

    Hand Brake, Three Gears
    Foot Brake, No Gears
    1 hour
    €7.50
    €5.00
    3 hours
    €11.00
    €7.50
    1 day (24 hours)
    €14.75
    €9.75
    Each additional day
    €8.00
    €6.00
    Guided City Tours
    The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
    1. What is an advantage of MacBike?
    A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes.
    C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
    2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
    A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50.
    3. Where does the guided city tour start?
    A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
    C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
    【2023▪新高考II卷】
    Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
    Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)
    Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
    Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)
    Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
    Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)
    From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.
    Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)
    Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
    6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
    7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
    1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?
    A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
    C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
    2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?
    A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals.
    C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area.
    3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?
    A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead.
    C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center.

    【2023▪全国甲卷】
    Where to Eat in Bangkok
    Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.
    Nahm
    Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
    Issays Stamese Club
    Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.
    Bo. tan
    Bo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sence since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu.
    Gaggan
    Earning first place on the lates “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
    21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
    A. They adopt modern cooking methods. B. They have branches in London.
    C. They have top-class chefs. D. They are based in hotels.
    22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
    A. Gaggan. B. Bo. tan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm.
    23. What is special about Gaggan?
    A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day.
    C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests.

    【2023▪全国乙卷】
    PRACTITIONERS
    Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.
    James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
    Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.
    Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.
    21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
    A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
    C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
    22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
    A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
    C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
    23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
    A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
    C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.

    【2023▪浙江1月卷】
    Explorers Camp
    •Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.
    •Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
    Week 1 | July 8-12
    Week 2 | July 15-19
    Week 3 | July 22-26
    •Register for a single week or multiple weeks.
    •Fees: $365 per week.
    •The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
    Camp Structure
    The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
    Camp Content
    Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.
    Camp Staff
    Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.
    21. On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?
    A. June 12. B. June 22. C. July 19. D. July 26.
    22. How are campers divided into different groups?
    A. By gender. B. By nationality. C. By interest. D. By age.
    23. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week?
    A. 15. B. 21. C. 30. D. 42.

    〖2022年高考真题题组〗
    【2022▪新高考I卷】
    Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
    Grading Scale
    90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
    Essays (60%)
    Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
    Group Assignments (30%)
    Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard our online learning and course management system.
    Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
    Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
    Late Work
    An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
    21. Where is this text probably taken from?
    A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
    22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
    A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
    23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
    A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
    C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
    【2022▪新高考II卷】
    Children’s Discovery Museum
    General Information about Group Play
    Pricing
    Group Play $7/person
    Scholarships
    We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.
    Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
    Group Size
    We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.
    Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.
    Hours
    The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.
    Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.
    Registration Policy
    Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.
    Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple dates and start time options.
    Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.
    Guidelines
    ●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.
    ●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.
    ●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.
    ●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.
    21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?
    A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation.
    C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.
    22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?
    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
    23. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?
    A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.
    C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.
    【2022▪全国甲卷】
    Theatres and Entertainment
    St David’s Hall
    St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
    The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH
    www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk

    The Glee Club
    Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
    Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ
    www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
    Sherman Cymru
    Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
    Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE
    www.shermancymru.co.uk
    New Theatre
    The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
    Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN
    www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
    21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?
    A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club.
    C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall.
    22. What can people do at the Glee Club?
    A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies.
    C. See family shows. D. Do creative things.
    23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre?
    A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk
    C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk
    【2022▪全国乙卷】
    Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
    The Exhibition
    This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
    Lecture Series
    Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
    An Introduction to Raeburn
    Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
    DUNCAN THOMSON
    Raeburn’s English Contemporaries
    Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
    JUDY EGERTON
    Characters and Characterisation in
    Raeburn’s Portraits
    Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10
    NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
    Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
    18th Century
    Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10
    MARTIN POSTLE
    Exhibition Times
    Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45
    Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.
    Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.
    Admission
    £4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
    Schools and Colleges
    A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
    21. What is the right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries?
    A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov.
    22. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?
    A. £4. B. £8. C. £12. D. £16.
    23. How can full-time students get group discounts?
    A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools.
    C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them.

    【2022▪北京卷】
    Peer ( 同伴 ) Assisted Study Sessions (PASS) is a peer-facilitated learning programme available to students enrolled ( 注册 ) in most core units of study in our business school.
    PASS involves weekly sessions where you work in groups to tackle specially prepared problem sets, based around a unit of study you’re enrolled in.
    PASS doesn’t re-teach or deliver new content. It’s an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key points from lecture materials while you are applying your skills to solve problems.
    You work interactively with your peers. As a peer group, you decide what is covered in each session. That way, PASS directly responds to your needs and feedback.
    Registration in Term 2 will open at 9 am, 21 September 2022.
    Waiting lists
    If a session is full, you can register for the waiting list. We will email you if a place becomes available or if a new session is to be held.
    When you are placed on a waiting list, we will email you a number which tells you where you are on the list. If you are close to the front of the list, you have a good chance of gaining a place in the programme in the near future.
    Deregistering
    If you miss two PASS sessions in a row, you will be deregistered and your place will be given to someone on the waiting list. Make sure you fill in the attendance sheet at each session to record your attendance.
    You’ll be informed by email if you are being deregistered as a result of missing sessions. If you believe you have received the email in error, email the PASS office at passoffice@umbs. edu..
    21. In PASS, students ________.
    A. attend new lectures B. decide their own schedules
    C. prepare problem sets in groups D. use their skills to solve problems
    22. What can students do if a session is full?
    A. Fill in the attendance sheet. B. Sign up for the waiting list.
    C. Report their needs and feedback. D. Email the office their numbers on the list.
    23. Students will be deregistered if ________.
    A. they send emails in error B. they fail to work interactively
    C. they give their places to others D. they miss two sessions in a row

    【2022▪天津卷】
    Getting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life. Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.
    Goal setting
    When setting goals, whether they’re academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.
    Interpersonal skills
    At college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone else’s shoes, and enhance your self-confidence.
    Studying
    With fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, you’re required to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write papers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.
    Budgeting
    Managing money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college that they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial balance. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Don’t forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.
    36. Who is this passage most probably written for?
    A. College teachers. B. University graduates.
    C. High school teachers. D. Would-be college students.
    37. What is the author’s suggestion for reaching a huge goal?
    A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.
    B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.
    C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.
    D. Push oneself to an upper level.
    38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to ________.
    A. prepare complicated questions B. try on someone else’s shoes
    C. listen to others carefully D. take advantage of others
    39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?
    A. Being well-organized. B. Being well-informed.
    C. Effective reading skills. D. Reliable research methods.
    40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is________.
    A. save money for financial investment B. estimate one’s income and expenses
    C. set aside money for fun activities D. open a personal bank account

    〖2021年高考真题题组〗
    【2021▪新高考I卷】
    Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
    Yellow Hostel
    If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
    Hostel Alessandro Palace
    If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
    Youth Station Hostel
    If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
    Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
    Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
    21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
    A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.
    22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?
    A. Yellow Hostel.
    B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
    C. Youth Station Hostel.
    D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
    23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?
    A. It gets noisy at night.
    B. Its staff is too talkative.
    C. It charges for Wi-Fi.
    D. It’s inconveniently located.

    【2021▪新高考II卷】
    Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer
    Harrogate Music Festival
    Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.
    Dates:1 June-31 July
    Tickets:£12-£96
    Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes
    As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.
    We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)
    Dates:23 May-11 July
    Tickets: £7.50 per session
    Felt Picture Making
    Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.
    We will also discuss the origins of felt what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.
    Dates: 12 June-12 July
    Tickets: £40 including materials
    Figure It Out!-Playing with Math
    A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.
    Dates:7 May-10 June
    Tickets: Free
    21. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes?
    A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee.
    C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer.
    22. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making?
    A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96.
    23. Which of the following starts earliest?
    A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes.
    C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.

    【2021▪全国甲卷】
    A Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.
    Mike Shepherd(2011)
    Skiddaw in Winter
    Cumbria, England
    It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image(图像).
    Timothy Smith(2014)
    Macclesfield Forest
    Cheshire, England
    I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe, a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.
    1. Who would most probably enter for Take a view?
    A. Writers. B. Photographers.
    C. Painters. D. Tourists.
    2. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?
    A. They are winter images.
    B. They are in black and white.
    C. They show mountainous scenes.
    D. They focus on snow—covered forests.
    3. Where can the text be found?
    A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.
    【2021▪全国乙卷】
    The Biggest Stadiums in the World
    People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.
    These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
    For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
    All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
    ·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.
    ·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.
    ·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.
    ·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.
    ·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.
    21. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
    A. 104,944. B. 107,601. C. About 150,000. D. About 250,000.
    22. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
    A. Michigan Stadium. . Beaver Stadium. C. Ohio Stadium. D. Kyle Field.
    23. What do the listed stadiums have in common?
    A. They host big games.
    B. They have become tourist attractions.
    C. They were built by Americans.
    D. They are favored by architects.
    【2021▪北京卷】
    If you are planning to start a career in the field of education, science, or culture, then an internship(实习) at UNESCO will be ideal for you.
    Who can apply?
    You have completed your full-time university studies; or.
    You are studying in a graduate program for a master's degree.
    Applicants in technical assignments must have reached the last year of their studies in a technical institution.
    What are the requirements?
    You must be at least 20 years old.
    You should have a good command(掌握)of either English or French.
    You must have an excellent knowledge of office-related software.
    You should be able to work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment.
    You should possess strong interpersonal and communication skills.
    What do you need to prepare?
    Visa:You should obtain the necessary visas.
    Travel:You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the location where you will do your internship. l Medical insurance:You must show proof of a comprehensive health insurance valid(有效的)in the target country for the entire period of the internship. UNESCO will provide limited insurance coverage up to USD30,000 for the internship period.
    Medical certificate:You must provide a medical certificate indicating you are fit to work.
    Motivation letter:You should have your motivation letter ready before filling out the application form. Your application will be accessed by UNESCO managers and will stay in our database for six months. We do not respond to every candidate. If selected, you will be contacted by a manager. If you do not receive any update within six months, it means that your application has not been successful.
    21. According to this passage, applicants are required to________.
    A. hold a master's degree in science
    B. have international work experience
    C. be fluent in either English or French
    D. present a letter from a technical institution
    22. What will UNESCO provide for the internship period?
    A. Limited medical insurance coverage.
    B. Training in communication skills.
    C. A medical certificate for work.
    D. Financial support for travel.
    23. What should applicants do before filling out the application form?
    A. Contact UNESCO managers. B. Get access to the database.
    C. Keep a motivation letter at hand. D. Work in a team for six months.
    【2021▪天津卷】
    Job for You!
    Family Alliance Meal Delivery
    Family Alliance is looking for people who can deliver hot Chinese meals one to two times a week for people with disabilities in north suburban Fairfield County.
    All applicants must have a driver's license and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.
    Working hours: 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Tuesdays and Fridays
    For more information, contact Charles Chen
    at cchen@famd.com
    Or call 740-6668988
    Lancaster Design
    We provide full furnishings, like donated kitchen equipment and furniture items, for the new homes of people who were oncehomeless.
    We need people who can work at our warehouse (仓库)sorting and packing items to be delivered to families, repair donated furniture and more. Candidates will be matched with a task based on skill set.
    Interested? Submit your application to
    www.lancasterdesign.org
    Or call 740-6119735
    Lancaster Weekly
    Would you like the opportunity to earn extra cash close to home? If so we have a vacancy in our team which would suit you.
    Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspaper. You may I have to cover some distance. Bicycles are available if needed.
    Working hours: 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. Saturdays
    For more information
    Call 740-6538360
    Parkview Nursing Home
    Caregivers are wanted. We seek people who are patient and caring, and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.
    As part of the package, initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.
    For more details, visit us at Unit 3 Park View Lane
    Or contact Ellen White at 740-6968399
    36. Which job requires a driver's license?
    A. Delivering meals. B. Delivering newspapers.
    C. Working at the warehouse. D. Working at the nursing home.
    37. Which of the following is TRUE about the Lancaster Design job?
    A. Applicants are expected to design furniture.
    B. Work is arranged according to one's skill set.
    C. It involves collecting furniture from homes.
    D. It favors applicants who are homeless.
    38. A middle-school student is most likely to be hired by___________.
    A. Family Alliance Meal Delivery B. Lancaster Design
    C. Lancaster Weekly D. Parkview Nursing Home
    39. Which number should you call if you want to work with the elderly?
    A. 740-6668988. B. 740-6119735.
    C. 740-6538360. D. 740-6968399.
    〖2020年高考真题题组〗
    【2020▪新高考卷】
    POETRY CHALLENGE
    Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
    Prizes
    3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
    6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
    50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
    Rules
    Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
    ■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
    ■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
    ■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
    ■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.
    21. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?
    A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
    22. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?
    A. A plane ticket.
    B. A book by Corinne Szabo.
    C. A special T-shirt.
    D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.
    23. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
    A. Typing your poem out.
    B. Writing a poem of 120 words.
    C. Using both sides of the paper.
    D. Mailing your entry on October 30.
    【2020▪全国I卷】
    Train Information
    All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
    While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
    Lost property(失物招领)
    Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.
    The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于) at Roma Street station.
    Public holidays
    On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.
    Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink. com.au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.
    Customers using mobility devices
    Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.
    For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.
    Guardian trains (outbound)
    Depart
    Origin
    Destination
    Arrive
    6:42pm
    Altandi
    Varsity Lakes
    7:37pm
    7:29pm
    Central
    Varsity Lakes
    8:52pm
    8:57pm
    Fortitude Valley
    Varsity Lakes
    9:52pm
    11:02pm
    Roma Street
    Varsity Lakes
    12:22am
    21. What would you do get ticker information?
    A. Call 13 16 17. B. Visit translink.com.au.
    C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule.
    22. At which station can you find the lost property office?
    A. Altandi. B. Roma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.
    23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?
    A.6:42pm. B.7:29 pm. C.8:57pm. D.11:02 pm.
    【2020▪全国II卷】
    The Lake District Attractions Guide
    Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
    History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
    Open: 29 Mar-29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.
    Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
    House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
    Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
    Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
    Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
    Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Sumner.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
    Town:Kendal
    Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
    Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
    Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.
    Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.
    Town: Carlisle
    Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum
    Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
    Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00).
    Town: Grasmere
    21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?
    A.09:30—17:30. B.10:30—16:00. C. 11:15—16:00. D.12:00—16:30
    22. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?
    A. Enjoy Ronney’s works. B. Have some interactive fun.
    C. Attend a famous festival. D. Learn the history of a family
    23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life?
    A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
    【2020▪全国III卷】
    Journey Back in Time with Scholars
    Classical Provence(13days)
    Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence,France,with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
    Southern Spain(15days)
    Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo,Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
    China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
    Discover the China of“past ages,its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills,waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
    Tunisia(17days)
    Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
    21. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?
    A. Historical monuments. B. Fields of flowers.
    C. Van Gogh’s paintings. D. Greek buildings.
    22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?
    A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia.
    23. Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?
    A. White towns. B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages. D. Rolling hills.
    【2020▪北京卷】
    Lancom is a worldwide language learning app and a leader in the online language learning industry with millions of active subscribers. We house a broad range of experts united by the common goal of creating the best language learning tools possible. With advice from A I specialists, art designers and culture researchers, our multi language experts endow(赋予) Lancom with an enormous potential for innovation within the world of language leaning. Our courses, totalling 20,000 hours of content in 20 different languages, guarantee you language skills you can use right away.
    At the core of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology.
    Examples and dialogues are recorded with real native speakers instead of automatic computers. Lancom trains your brain to learn efficiently, so you absorb more information while in the app and continue leaning outside of it. The app makes our practical language lessons available wherever and whenever. We work directly for our learners, not for any third party. And it's all supported by an efficient customer service team, available through telephone, email and online chat.
    Millions of learners have their own stories and their own reasons for learning a new language. Lancom cares about you and addresses your individual learning type. Lancom is the only product to offer courses tailored to your native language, building on grammar and words you already know. Our content is about real-life topics that are relevant because we know what matters to you is what sticks best. You will, find it very rewarding to learn with Lancom.
    Choose Your Subscription and Get Started
    1 month
    3 months
    6 months
    12 months
    $12.95/m
    $8.95/m
    $7.45/m
    $6.95/m
    Buy with confidence: 21-day money back guarantee! If you aren't satisfied, just write to Customer Service within 21 days.
    Contact&Support:customerservice@lancom.com
    31. Who can provide Lancom with a huge potential for innovation in learning?
    A. Culture researchers. B. AI specialists.
    C. Language experts. D. Art designers.
    32. What lies at the core of the Lancom app?
    A. Aflexible system. B. An effective method.
    C. The brain-training technique. D. The informative content.
    33. Lancom claims that it is unique in its ________.
    A. personalised courses B. multiple languages
    C. pricing policy D. service team
    【2020▪天津卷】
    How to Use a Modern Public Library
    Has it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. It’s been years since they were dusty little rooms with books. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.
    Check out a book. While libraries still loan out(出借)books, you’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles. Once the book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.
    Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia zone, loaded with information in many formats(载体形式). You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.
    Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.
    Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce(商会)and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.
    36. Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by______.
    A. sharing their books on the Internet
    B. giving access to online reading at a library branch
    C. sending a needed book to a library branch nearby
    D. making the checkout procedures diverse
    37. According to Paragraph 3, what items may be checked out from a public library?
    A. A magazine and an e-book.
    B. A game and an oil painting.
    C. A music CD and a kid’s toy.
    D. A DVD and a video player
    38. As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows ______.
    A. the kid to learn a new language
    B. the parent to enjoy quiet reading
    C. the kid to overcome reading difficulties
    D. the parent to meet their program sponsor
    39. Your local library can help you start a business by ______.
    A. providing relevant information and supporting services
    B. offering professional advice on business management
    C. supplying useful information of your potential buyers
    D. arranging meetings with government officials
    40. What is the purpose of the passage?
    A. To point out the importance of public libraries.
    B. To encourage people to work in public libraries.
    C. To introduce the improved services of public libraries.
    D. To call for the modernization of public library systems.
    【2020▪江苏卷】
    Some important dates in China’s fighting Covid-19 before May 7,2020
    Jan 20, 2020~ Feb 20,2020
    Jan 23: Wuhan declared temporary outbound (向外的) traffic restrictions.
    Jan 24: National medical teams began to be sent to Hubei and wuhan.
    Jan 27: The Central Steering (指导) Group arrived in Wuhan.
    Feb 18: The daily number of newly cured and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.
    Feb 21, 2020~ Mar 17,2020
    Feb 21: Most provinces and equivalent administrative units started to lower their public health emergency response level.
    Feb 24: The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference in Beijing.
    Mar 11-17: The epidemic (流行病) peak had passed in China as a whole.
    Mar 18,2020 ~Apr 28,2020
    Apr1: Chinese customs began NAT (核酸检测) on inbound arrivals at all points of entry.
    Apr 8: Wuhan lifted outbound traffic restrictions.
    Apr 26: The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.
    Apr 29, 2020~ May 7,2020
    Apr 30: The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
    May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.
    56. What happened between January 20 and February 20?
    A. The Central Steering Group arrived in Wuhan.
    B. The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference.
    C. The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.
    D. Beijing lowered its emergency response level.
    57. From which date were private cars allowed to go out of Wuhan?
    A. January 23. B. March 11. C. April 8. D. May 7.
    〖2019年高考真题题组〗
    【2019▪全国I卷】
    Need a Job This Summer?
    The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.
    Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
    Jobs for Youth
    If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
    Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).
    Summer Company
    Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
    Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.
    Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
    You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
    Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
    Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)
    Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
    Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
    21. What is special about Summer Company?
    A. It requires no training before employment.
    B. It provides awards for running new businesses.
    C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.
    D. It offers more summer job opportunities.
    22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?
    A.15-18. B.15-24. C.15-29. D.16-17.
    23. Which program favors the disabled?
    A. Jobs for Youth. B. Summer Company.
    C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D. Summer Employment Opportunities.
    【2019▪全国II卷】
    My Favourite Books
    Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
    Matilda Roald Dahl
    I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres, Miss Trunchbull, are equally fumy and frightening, but they're also aspirational.
    After Dark Haruki Murakami
    It’s about two sisters-Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse ” night people” who are hiding secrets.
    Gone Girl Gillian Fynn
    There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable
    The Stand Stephen King
    This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
    21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?
    A. Stephen King. B. Gillian Flynn. C. Jo Usmar. D. Roald Dahl
    22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?
    A. Cosmopolitan. B. Matilda. C. After Dark. D. The Stand.
    23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?)
    A.A folk tale. B.A biography. C.A love story. D.A horror story.
    【2019▪全国III卷】
    OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
    Animals Out of Paper
    Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)
    The Audience
    Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
    Hamilton
    Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)
    On the Twentieth Century
    Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)
    21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.
    A.A type of art. B.A teenager's studio.
    C.A great teacher. D.A group of animals.
    22. Who is the director of The Audience?
    A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan.
    C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry.
    23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
    A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience.
    C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century.
    【2019▪全国北京卷】
    Want to explore new cultures,meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you're at,wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA,you'll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).
    We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24.Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75.They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers,mountain leaders,and communication officers.
    Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a community's access to safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.
    Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally,you'll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people who'll become your lifelong friends.
    This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:
    Country
    Schedule

    4-week programmes
    7-week programmes
    Algeria
    5 Jul.- 1Aug.
    20Jun. -7Aug.
    Egypt
    24 Jul-20 Aug.
    19Jun.-6 Aug.
    Kenya
    20 Jul.-16Aug.
    18 Jun.-5 Aug.
    South Africa
    2Aug.-29 Aug.
    15 Jun.-2Aug.

    GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.
    There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.
    Find out more about joining a GDA programme:
    Website:www.glodeve.org
    Email:humanresources@glodeve.org
    31. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?
    A. To seek local partners B. To take in young volunteers
    C. To carry out programmes D. To foster cultural awareness
    32. The programme beginning in August will operate in .
    A. Egypt B. Algeria C. Kenya D. South Afria
    33. The shared goal of GDA’s projects to .
    A. explore new cultures B. protect the environment
    C. gain corporate benefit D. help communities in need
    【2019▪天津卷】
    History Fair Competition
    Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past. It is an essential part of who we are today and who we will become. Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting, engaging, and fun!
    This Year’s Theme
    All participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history. To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets. However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.
    Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories:
    ·Performance
    ·Documentary(纪实作品)
    ·Essay Writing
    Category Requirements
    Performance: A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long. If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.
    Documentary: A visual presentation(such as a video, slide show, or computer project)no more than 10 minutes long. A desktop computer, screen, projector, and loudspeakers will be available. Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday, March 23.
    Essay Writing: An academic paper of 2,000 to 2,500 words. No illustrations(图解) are allowed. Please do not include covers. A list of references must be included.
    Important Dates
    January 5 Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher. The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear.
    February 5 Submit a first draft of your essay, performance script(剧本), or documentary highlights.
    February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions. Students then have an opportunity to improve their products.
    March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay.
    March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview
    March 24 Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition
    7:00A. M.—9:00 A. M Participants signing in at the gym
    10:00A. M.—6:00 P. M. Competition and judges’ review
    7:00P.M. Awards ceremony and picnic
    36. According to Paragraph 1, what is the major goal of understanding history?
    A. To preserve national traditions.
    B. To prepare for a history competition.
    C. To better know the present and future.
    D. To further explore historical mysteries.
    37. What is the theme of this year’s competition?
    A. Technology advances science.
    B. Science interacts with technology.
    C. Science has made the study of history easy.
    D. Technology has improved the life of Americans
    38. Among the items provided by the school for a visual presentation are ________.
    A. special clothes and a screen
    B. a desktop computer and a CD
    C. a projector and special clothes
    D. a desktop computer and loudspeakers
    39. What would a participant have to do with an essay of 1,500 words to meet the category requirement?
    A. Include more information in the essay.
    B. Remove the references.
    C. Provide a cover for the essay.
    D. Explain the details with illustrations.
    40. What will the committee of teachers do on February 19?
    A. Preview performances and documentaries.
    B. Make comments on the materials.
    C. Improve the participant’s first draft.
    D. Collect a second proposal from the participant.
    【2019▪江苏卷】
    Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable.

    High energy
    If you desire physical activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding. Explore the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole’s Cavern. And don’t forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

    High minded
    Buxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you’ll find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton Opera House & Pavilion Arts Centre and Green Man Gallery. There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and events.

    Keeping the kids happy
    Children love the small train and playgrounds in the Pavilion Gardens and there’s plenty more to explore at the Buxton Museum. There’s a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods
    56. If you want to take an undergound journey, which place is the best choice?
    A. Poole’s Cavern. B. Pavilion Gardens.
    C. Buxton Museum D. Green Man Gallery.
    57. Buxton Open House & Pavilion Arts Centre is special because it offers ________.
    A. rides in small trains
    B. courses in modern arts
    C. artistic and cultural activities
    D. basic courses in horse riding
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