小升初常考专题：任务型阅读-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

小升初常考专题：任务型阅读-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

一、任务型阅读

A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.

The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning(闪电) might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child's school.

As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.

Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, "What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?" The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, god would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”

1．1. What does the underlined word “frighten” mean? (       )

A．make someone feel relaxed.             B．make someone feel afraid.

C． make someone feel happy.              D．make someone feel sorry.

2. Why did the girl look up and smile each time the lighting came? (       )

A．Because she wanted to see the god.             

B．Because she wasn’t afraid of the lighting.

C． Because she was playing games with god.       

D．Because she thought god was taking a picture for her.

2．Complete the summary according to the passage. (用文字的词或词的适当形式完成摘要。)

A little girl went home after school on a rainy day. Her mother was _______ about her so she drove to her school. She saw her little girl stopped, looked up and _______ each time the lightning came. The mother was very _______ and asked why. The little girl told her that she was smiling to the god because god was taking a _______ of her.

任务型阅读。

I had a happy weekend last week.

On Saturday morning, I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. In the afternoon, I cleaned three bedrooms in my house-mine, my parents’ and my brother’s.

On Sunday, I played football in the park. Then I went to my grandparents’ house. Grandpa played the piano! The whole(整个) family was so happy. Later, we wanted to swim. But it was too cold.

This was last weekend.

3．阅读短文，回答下列问题。

(1) Did he have a happy weekend?

_________________________________

(2) What did his grandfather do on Sunday?

_________________________________

(3) What did he do on Saturday morning?

_________________________________

4．判断正误，正确的用“T”，错误用“F”表示。

(1) They swam on Sunday. (     )

(2) I was so bored last weekend. (     )

Kim gets up at seven thirty every day. He washes his face and brushes his teeth. His mother cooks breakfast in the kitchen. They have bread and milk for breakfast. Kim goes to school at eight thirty. There are many students in the school. It's five o'clock. Then he says good-bye to his teachers and classmates. He goes home on foot.

5．When does Kim get up every day?

_______________________________

6．What do Kim and his mother have for breakfast?

_______________________________

7．When does Kim go to school?

_______________________________

8．When does Kim says good-bye to his teachers?

_______________________________

9．Does Kim walk home?

_______________________________

I'm Tom. Jack is my good friend. We usually play sports on the weekend. But last Saturday morning, he was at home and did housework. Because his mother was ill. She had a cold. Jack cooked breakfast at 7 o'clock. After breakfast, he cleaned the room. In the afternoon, he took his mother to see a doctor. In the evening, he did his homework. Jack was tired. But his mother was very happy, “Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”

10．Who is Tom's good friend?

________________________

11．What do they usually do on the weekend?

________________________

12．What did Jack do last Saturday morning?

________________________

13．What was wrong with Jack's mother?

________________________

14．Is Jack helpful at home?

________________________

15．On Saturday morning, I got up a little later than before. Then I went to the library near my house and read a new book there. In the afternoon, I went to visit my grandparents. I told them many things about my school. We had a great time.

On Sunday, I did my homework in the morning. I didn't think it was difficult so I finished it early. In the afternoon, I went to the cinema with Mike. We bought two tickets on WeChat and saw a good film. Then we went to the gym and played badminton together. I was tired but happy.

(     ) (     ) (     ) (     ) (     )

Lily: Jane, where did you go on your holiday?

Jane: I went to many places. I went to Sanya three weeks ago. The sea was beautiful and I went swimming in the sea. And I bought a gift for you.

Lily: Thanks. What other places did you go?

Jane: I went to Beijing yesterday. I took many pictures of the Great Wall. The Great Wall is amazing!

Lily: That's nice! Next time we can go there together.

Jane: Sure. What about you? Where did you go?

Lily: I just stayed at home and read some books because I had a cold.

Jane: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Can we visit the museum this weekend?

Lily: OK.

16．阅读对话, 选择正确答案。

(1) Jane went to _________ places on her holiday. (     )

A．two   B．three    C． four

(2) The sea of Sanya was _________. (     )

A．wonderful   B．beautiful    C． amazing

(3) Lily and Jane will visit the museum _________. (     )

A．next weekend    B．this weekend    C． last weekend

(4)Jane bought a gift for _________. (     )

A．Lily    B．her mother     C． her father

(5) Lily _________ on her holiday. (     )

A．stayed at home    B．went to the museum     C． went to the library

17．根据对话内容,补全表格信息。

Mike was very busy last Sunday. He cleaned his room on Sunday morning. In the afternoon, he played computer games with his brother. Then he visited his aunt and helped her wash some clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.

18．回答下列问题。

(1). What did Mike do on Sunday morning?

_____________________

(2). Who did Mike play computer games with?

_____________________

(3). When did Mike visit his aunt?

_____________________

19．仿照Mike上周日的活动介绍，写一下你上周日的活动吧！(不少于5句话)

Last Sunday

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

A squirrel lived in a forest. He had a nice ball. One day, he played with the ball near a river. A frog saw it and said to the squirrel, “Hi, Squirrel! Can I play with you?” The squirrel looked at him and said, “Haha, I'm strong but you look so small. Can you play with the ball?” The frog was sad. Suddenly a strong wind blew the ball into the river. The squirrel was very worried. “Oh, my ball! What can I do?” “I can help you,” the frog said. Then he jumped into the river, got the ball and gave it to the squirrel! The squirrel felt excited. He said sorry to the frog. Then they played with the ball together.

20．用数字给图片排序。

(       ) (       )(       )(       )(       )

21．判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(1) A squirrel lived in the forest and he had a ball. (       )

(2) At first, the squirrel didn't want to play with the frog. (       )

(3) A strong wind blew the squirrel into the river. (       )

(4) The frog helped the squirrel get the ball back. (       )

(5) The story tells us that don't judge(评判) people by their looks. (       )

22．Have you ever dreamed of winning the lottery(彩票)?Most people will dream of cars, large houses, and not having to work any more, _____________.

R.H Van, a writer of several books on lottery winners, says, “winning the lottery doesn’t change people’s lives as much as we imagine.” Most lottery winners keep their jobs, _____________. Their friends will often ask them for money and these “friends” very often get angry if they don’t share the money.

Most lottery winners spend most of their first one million dollars on travel. However, when the early excitement of traveling around the world has disappeared, the happiness that the money brings also disappears. In less than a year after winning, _____________.

Too much money can make people unhappy, especially for those who are not used to it. It is true. One study shows that more than 30% of lottery winners lost most of their money in the first five years and many of them had money problems. Another report shows that a lot of people had a happy marriage before they won the lottery, but they had problems after winning the money.

So, you see, although most people dream of winning the lottery, the dream can sometimes turn into a terrible one.

1.把下面的句子填入短文中相应的位置。

A．most winners say that they are not happier than before.

B．but in real life, that’s not always like what they dream.

C． but we often find that they lose their friends.

2. Which is the topic sentence (中心句) of paragraph 4 (第四段)? (       )

A．They had problems after winning the money.

B．A lot of people had a happy marriage before they won the lottery.

C． Too much money can make people unhappy.

D．Lottery winners lost most of their money in the first five years.

Every day Bob makes his bed at seven thirty. He goes to the bathroom and washes his face. His mother cooks breakfast in the kitchen. They have bread and milk for breakfast.

Bob goes to school at eight thirty. There are many students in the school. Bob has three good friends.

It’s five o'clock and Bob says goodbye to his teachers. He goes home on foot.

23．What does Bob do at seven thirty?

____________________________________________________________

24．What do Bob and his mother have for breakfast?

____________________________________________________________

25．When does Bob go to school?

____________________________________________________________

26．When does Bob go home?

____________________________________________________________

27．How does Bob go home?

____________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．     B     D    2．     worried     smiled     surprised     picture/photo

【解析】文章讲述了一个小女孩独自去上学的故事，再回家的路上下起了大雨，她的妈妈开车去接她。

1．①句意：下划线单词frighten的含义是什么？根据文中的句子The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning(闪电) might frighten her child. 可知妈妈担心孩子会害怕，可以推测这个单词的意思是害怕。故选B。

②句意：为什么每一次闪电来了这个女孩会抬头微笑？根据文中的句子Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, god would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.可知她会想到神会给她拍照，所以她笑了。故选D。

2．①根据文中的句子The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid .可知妈妈推测她可能会担心她。句子考查be worried about sb.担心某人，故答案为worried。

②根据文中的句子With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.可知每次闪电到来的时候，小女孩停下来，抬头看并且微笑着。故答案为smiled。

③根据文中的句子Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, "What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?"可知妈妈非常的惊讶，然后问孩子“你正在做什么？”“为什么当闪电来的时候你微笑着抬头向上看？”故答案为surprised。

④根据文中的句子I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, god would take a picture of me.可知小女孩意为神在给她拍照，所以她笑。故答案为picture/photo。

【点睛】

3．     Yes, he did.     His grandfather played the piano.     He watched TV and helped his mother wash clothes.    4．     F     F

【解析】3．(1)题干是他有一个愉快的周末吗？根据文中的句子I had a happy weekend last week.可知他有一个快乐的周末。故答案为Yes, he did.

(2)题干是他的祖父在周日干什么？根据文中的句子Grandpa played the piano!可知答案，故答案为His grandfather played the piano.

(3)题干是他在周六早上干什么？根据文中的句子On Saturday morning, I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. 可知答案，故答案为He watched TV and helped his mother wash clothes.

4．(1)题干是他们在周日游泳。根据文中的句子Later, we wanted to swim. But it was too cold.可知由于天气，没有游泳。题目与文中句子不符，故填F。

(2)题干是上个周末我是无聊的。根据文中的句子I had a happy weekend last week.可知，周末是快乐的。题目与文中句子不符，故答案为F。

【点睛】

5．He gets up at seven thirty every day.    6．They have bread and milk for breakfast.    7．He goes to school at eight thirty.    8．He says good-bye to his teachers at five o'clock.    9．Yes, he does.

【解析】5．句意：Kim每天几点起床的？根据Kim gets up at seven thirty every day. 可知是7点30，故答案为He gets up at seven thirty every day.

6．句意：Kim和他的妈妈早餐吃什么了？根据 They have bread and milk for breakfast. 可知是面包和牛奶，故答案为They have bread and milk for breakfast.

7．句意：Kim什么时候去的学校？根据Kim goes to school at eight thirty. 可知是八点半，故答案为He goes to school at eight thirty.

8．句意：Kim什么时候和他的老师说再见？根据It's five o'clock. Then he says good-bye to his teachers and classmates. 可知是5点。故答案为He says good-bye to his teachers at five o'clock.

9．句意：Kim是走路回家的吗？根据 He goes home on foot. 可知是走路，故要肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he does.

【点睛】

10．Jack is Tom’s good friend.    11．They usually play sports on the weekend.    12．He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning.    13．She had a cold.    14．Yes, he is.

【解析】文章讲的是汤姆和他朋友杰克的情况。

10．句意：汤姆的好朋友是谁？根据文中句子“Jack is my good friend.”得知杰克是我的好朋友。故答案为Jack is Tom’s good friend.

11．句意：他们周末通常做什么？根据文中句子“We usually play sports on the weekend. ”得知他们通常在周末做运动。故答案为They usually play sports on the weekend.

12．句意：杰克上周六早上做了什么？根据文中句子“he was at home and did housework. ”得知上周六早上，杰克在家做家务。故答案为He was at home and did housework last Saturday morning.

13．句意：杰克的妈妈怎么了？根据文中句子“She had a cold. ”得知母亲感冒了。故答案为She had a cold.

14．句意：杰克在家有帮助吗？根据文中句子“Jack, you are helpful. You're a good boy!”得知杰克，很有帮助。是个好孩子！是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he is.

【点睛】

15．     4     2     1     5     3

【详解】由句子Then I went to the library near my house and read a new book there.可知先去图书馆看书。

由句子, I went to visit my grandparents.可知第2件事是看望爷爷奶奶。

由句子On Sunday, I did my homework in the morning.可知第三件事是写作业。

由句子In the afternoon, I went to the cinema with Mike.可知第4件事是看电影。

由句子Then we went to the gym and played badminton together.可知第5件事是打羽毛球。

故答案为42153。

16．     A     B     B     A     A    17．     swimming     sea     visited     took many pictures     had a cold

【解析】16．(1)题干是珍妮在她的假期去了几个地方。根据文中的句子，提到了Sanya，Beijing。故选A。

(2)题干是三亚的大海是                。根据文中的句子The sea was beautiful and I went swimming in the sea. 可知大海是漂亮的。故选B。

(3)题干是李蕾和珍妮将会在           去参观博物馆。根据文中的句子Can we visit the museum this weekend?可知是这个周末，故选B。

(4)题干是珍妮给            买了一份礼物。根据文中的句子And I bought a gift for you.可知是给李蕾买了礼物。故选A。

(5)题干是李蕾在她的假期                。根据文中的句子Lily: I just stayed at home and read some books because I had a cold.可知呆在家里。故选A。

17．题干是三周之前，珍妮去了海南。她去           。根据文中的句子 The sea was beautiful and I went swimming in the sea.可知去游泳了，故答案为swimming。

题干是三周之前，珍妮去了海南。她去           游泳。根据文中的句子 The sea was beautiful and I went swimming in the sea.可知去游泳了，故答案为sea。

题干是昨天珍妮           长城。根据文中的句子I went to Beijing yesterday. I took many pictures of the Great Wall. The Great Wall is amazing!可知是去参观了长城。故答案为visited。

题干是昨天珍妮          长城           。根据文中的句子I went to Beijing yesterday. I took many pictures of the Great Wall. The Great Wall is amazing!可知是去参观了长城。故答案为took many pictures。

题干是李蕾呆在家里并且读书因为她            。根据文中的句子Lily: I just stayed at home and read some books because I had a cold.可知是感冒了。故答案为had a cold。

【点睛】

18．     He cleaned his room.     His brother.     Last Sunday afternoon.    19．示例：

Last Sunday

I was very happy last Sunday. I went to the park with my father in the morning. We went boating there. In the afternoon, we went to the science museum. We saw some robots there. In the evening, we went back home and had a big dinner.

【分析】短文介绍了上周日迈克一天的活动。

18．(1). 题干句意：迈克在周日早上做了什么？根据短文内容He cleaned his room on Sunday morning.他在星期天早上打扫房间。可知He cleaned his room. 他打扫了房间。符合题意，故答案为He cleaned his room.

(2). 题干句意：迈克和谁一起玩电脑游戏？根据短文内容In the afternoon, he played computer games with his brother.下午，他和哥哥一起玩电脑游戏。可知His brother.他的哥哥。符合题意，故答案为His brother.

(3). 题干句意：迈克什么时候去看望他的姨妈的？根据短文内容Mike was very busy last Sunday. In the afternoon, he played computer games with his brother. Then he visited his aunt and helped her wash some clothes.可知Last Sunday afternoon.上周日下午。符合题意，故答案为Last Sunday afternoon.

19．本题考查语言的综合运用能力。可根据时间的先后顺序，写一写周日上午、下午及晚上分别做了什么事情。注意时态为一般过去时。可以使用I was very happy/busy/tired last Sunday.等句子作为短文开头，引出下面的内容。

20．     2     4     1     5     3    21．     T     T     F     T     T

【分析】20．按照故事的发展顺序可知，One day, he played with the ball near a river意为有一天，他在河边玩球，与图片3相符。A frog saw it and said to the squirrel, “Hi, Squirrel! Can I play with you?”意为一只青蛙看见了，就对松鼠说，嗨，松鼠，我能和你玩吗？与图片1相符。Suddenly a strong wind blew the ball into the river意为突然一阵大风把球吹进了河里，与图片5相符。Then he jumped into the river, got the ball and gave it to the squirrel意为然后他跳进河里，拿到球，给了松鼠，与图片2相符。Then they played with the ball together意为然后他们一起玩球，与图片4相符。故答案为2；4；1；5；3。

21．(1)句意：一只松鼠住在森林里，他有一个球。根据A squirrel lived in a forest. He had a nice ball，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。

(2)句意：起初，松鼠不想和青蛙玩。根据The squirrel looked at him and said, “Haha, I'm strong but you look so small. Can you play with the ball?” The frog was sad，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。

(3)句意：一阵强风把松鼠吹进了河里。根据Suddenly a strong wind blew the ball into the river，可知一阵强风把球吹进了河里，故答案为F。

(4)句意：The frog helped the squirrel get the ball back。根据Then he jumped into the river, got the ball and gave it to the squirrel，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。

(5)句意：这个故事告诉我们不要以貌取人。通读全文，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。

22．     B     C     A     C

【解析】文章大意：主要讲中彩票的人的前后生活的变化。

【详解】第一空：根据第一段句意：你曾经梦想过中彩票吗？大多数人都梦想着汽车，大房子，而不必再工作了，可知选项B. but in real life, that’s not always like what they dream.（但在现实生活中，这并不总是他们梦想的那样。）符合语境，故选B。

第二空：根据第二段句意：R H 范，一位写过几本关于彩票中奖者的书的作家，说：“中彩票并不像我们想象得那样改变人们的生活。”大多数彩票中奖者保留了工作，________。他们的朋友经常向他们要钱，如果他们不分享这些钱，这些“朋友们”常常会生气。可知选项C. but we often find that they lose their friends.（但是我们经常发现他们失去了朋友。）符合语境，故选C。

第三空：根据第三段句意：大多数彩票中奖者在旅行上花费了他们第一个一百万美元的大部分。然而，当早期的环游世界的兴奋感消失的时候，金钱带来的幸福也消失了，在中奖后不到一年的时间里，________。可知选项A. most winners say that they are not happier than before.（大多数中奖者说它们并不比以前更快乐。）符合语境，故选A。

第四空：句意：哪个是第四段的中心句？A选项他们赢了钱以后遇到了问题。B选项很多人在中彩票之前都有一段幸福的婚姻。C选项太多的钱会使人不快乐。D选项彩票中奖者在头五年损失了大部分钱。根据原文Too much money can make people unhappy, especially for those who are not used to it. （太多的钱会使人不快乐，尤其是对那些不习惯的人来说。）可知C选项符合，故选C。

【点睛】

23．He makes his bed.    24．They have bread and milk for breakfast.    25．He goes to school at eight thirty.    26．He goes home at five o'clock.    27．He goes home on foot.

【解析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃的日常生活。

23．句意：鲍勃七点半做什么？根据Every day Bob makes his bed at seven thirty.，可知鲍勃七点半整理床铺make his bed，问句主语是Bob，答语主语用he，故答案为He makes his bed.

24．句意：鲍勃和他妈妈早饭吃什么？根据They have bread and milk for breakfast.，可知他们早饭吃面包和牛奶bread and milk，故答案为They have bread and milk for breakfast.

25．句意：鲍勃什么时候去上学。根据Bob goes to school at eight thirty.，可知鲍勃上学时间是八点半eight thirty，问句主语是Bob，答语主语用he，故答案为He goes to school at eight thirty.

26．句意：鲍勃什么时候回家？根据It’s five o'clock and Bob says goodbye to his teachers.，可知鲍勃回家时间是五点five o'clock，问句主语是Bob，答语主语用he，故答案为He goes home at five o'clock.

27．句意：鲍勃怎么回家？根据He goes home on foot.，可知鲍勃步行回家，故答案为He goes home on foot.

【点睛】