广东高考英语写作分类训练:告知信
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这是一份广东高考英语写作分类训练:告知信,共16页。试卷主要包含了学生会决定在周六下午3等内容,欢迎下载使用。
告知信/通知1.随着电脑的普及和因特网的发展,上网已经成为生活的一部分。某中学高一(10)班同学就中学生上网的利与弊进行了讨论。请你用英文给某报社写一封信,描述此次讨论的结果。利弊1. 及时了解国内外时事,开阔视野2. 看电视、听歌、聊天、放松身心3. 收发邮件又快又省钱1. 导致上课注意力不集中,影响学习效率2. 浪费时间和钱3. 不利于身体健康注意:1. 不要逐字逐句翻译;2. 词数100左右;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。Dear editor,With the development of the computer and Internet, surfing the Internet has become a part of our life. Students are no exception. Our class has had a discussion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jamie2.假定你是李华,暑假已经结束,你的美国朋友Alex想要了解你在暑假期间的情况,请你根据下面提示,给他写一封回信。1. 暑假期间的主要活动(学习和生活) ;2.这个暑假对你的意义;3.新学期的展望。要求:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Alex,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua3.为提高高二学生的锻炼意识和环保意识,你校学生会将于2021年10月31日上午9: 00在韶州公园组织一次Jogging and Picking活动 (跑步捡垃圾活动)。请你根据提示给高二师生写一则通知,内容包括:1. 活动目的;2. 活动内容;3. 注意事项。注意:1 .写作词数80左右;2. 请按格式要求在答题卡位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.假定你是李华,你和父母计划下周去九寨沟旅游,需要写一封旅游计划告知你的好友王明。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.学生会决定在周六下午3:00-5:00在学校的报告厅举行《如何用英语与别人进行交际》的专题讲座,由来自广州大学的李教授主讲,欢迎同学们踊跃参加。另外,讲座结束后会有一场关于讲座的英语写作竞赛。请根据提示写一篇100词左右的通知。要求:1.带笔和笔记本做好记录;2.准备一些你感兴趣的问题,现场可以提问;3.不要迟到。参考词汇:报告厅lecture hallNoticeBoys and girls,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’ UnionMarch 24, 20226.为弘扬中国传统文化,你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆(National Art Museum of China)。请你根据下面提供的信息写一则书面通知发布在校园网上。1.集合的时间和地点:周六早上8:30,学校门口2.交通方式:校车3.活动内容:了解中国画家,欣赏著名画作注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.为了弘扬中国传统文化和艺术,学校美术老师Ms. Zhou将举办在线讲座,介绍四幅中国名画和中国画的创作技巧。学校将组织留学生观看,假定你是学生会主席李华,请代表学生会写一封通知。内容包括:1.讲座内容;2.观看理由;3.时间和观看方式。注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________the Students’ Union8.假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场科幻小说创作大赛。请你代表学生会在校英文网站上写一则通知,内容包括:1. 比赛目的;2. 参赛要求等。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.假如你叫李华,你的笔友Chris写信告诉你,他打算暑期来你的家乡北京旅游,在信中他向你咨询关于北京的一些情况。请你从以下几个方面给他写一封回信:1. 气候宜人;2. 历史名胜众多、自然风景闻名;3. 美食繁多;4. 交通便利。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫the Forbidden City;香山公园Fragrant Hills Park;北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck;炸酱面Noodles with Soy Bean PasteDear Chris,I’m very glad to hear that you are going to pay a visit to my hometown._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua10.假定你校英语社拟组织一次“印象·惠州”微视频(vlog)制作比赛,报名截止因为5月21日。请你代表英语社写一则英文书面通知,鼓励学生积极参加。内容要点如下:1.比赛目的;2.参赛方式及要求。NOTICE________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________English ClubMay 12th, 2022 1.Dear editor,With the development of the computer and Internet, surfing the Internet has become a part of our life. Students are no exception. Our class has had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet.Some students say we can benefit a lot from it. First of all, we can know what has happened both at home and abroad in no time. In this way, we can broaden our horizons. Also, we can be relaxed by watching movies, listening to music and chatting online. What’s more, we can send and receive e-mails in a short time with little money.However, others have the opposite opinion. They argue that if students often surf the Internet, they can’t concentrate in class. As a result, it will reduce their study efficiency. At the same time, it’s a waste of money and time. Furthermore, it’s not good for the health.In my opinion, we should surf the Internet properly so that it benefits us in a better way.Yours,Jamie【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生把自己班上讨论上网利弊的结果进行投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累开拓视野: broaden our horizons→ broaden our vision因此:as a result→as a consequence立刻:in no time→immediately/instantly在我看来:in my opinion→as far as I am concerned2.句型拓展合并简单句原句:In this way, we can broaden our horizons. Also, we can be relaxed by watching movies, listening to music and chatting online.拓展句:In this way, not only can we broaden our horizons, but also we can be relaxed by watching movies, listening to music and chatting online.【点睛】[高分句型1]Some students say we can benefit a lot from it.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,省略that)[高分句型2]First of all, we can know what has happened both at home and abroad in no time.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)[高分句型3]They argue that if students often surf the Internet, they can’t concentrate in class.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)2.Dear Alex,I am very glad to hear from you. Knowing from your last letter that you are wondering my last summer vacation,I am writing to tell you something about it.I had a very busy summer vacation.First of all,I helped my parents do housework and chatted with them as much as possible,making us understand each other better. Besides,I did a part- time job so that my interpersonal skills could be improved. Last but not least,I read some books and did my homework according to the requirements. The busy summer vacation prepared a better me for the next school year and I am sure I can make greater progress in my study and life in the near future.What's your summer vacation?I am looking forward to your sharing.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,暑假已经结束, 你的美国朋友Alex想要了解你在暑假期间的情况,请你根据下面提示,给他写一封回信。1. 暑假期间的主要活动(学习和生活) ;2.这个暑假对你的意义;3.新学期的展望。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的:glad→delighted此外:besides → what’s more最重要的是:first of all→above all确信:be sure→make sure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:First of all,I helped my parents do housework and chatted with them as much as possible,making us understand each other better.拓展句:First of all,I helped my parents do housework and chatted with them as much as possible,so that I could make us understand each other better.【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing from your last letter that you are wondering my last summer vacation,I am writing to tell you something about it.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Besides,I did a part -time job so that my interpersonal skills could be improved.(运用了so that引导的目的状语从句)3.Dear all,Our school Student Union is going to organize a Jogging and Picking activity in Shaozhou Park on October 31st, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. The purpose is to raise the awareness of exercise and environmental protection among the students of Grade Two.The activity will consist of jogging in the park and picking up the litter. It is hoped that all the participants can help to keep the park clean. During the activity, the participants should pay attention to safety and obey the instructions of the organizers.We sincerely invite all the Grade Two students and teachers to join us. Let us take this opportunity to do our part for the environment and for our physical and mental health.Student Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校学生会将于2021年10月31日上午9: 00在韶州公园组织一次Jogging and Picking活动 (跑步捡垃圾活动),要求考生给高二师生写一则通知,内容包括活动目的、活动内容和注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累目的:purpose → goal/objective由……组成:consist of → be composed of遵守:obey → observe机会:opportunity → chance2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Our school Student Union is going to organize a Jogging and Picking activity in Shaozhou Park on October 31st, 2021 at 9:00 a.m.拓展句:Our school Student Union is going to organize a Jogging and Picking activity in Shaozhou Park, which falls on October 31st, 2021 at 9:00 a.m.【点睛】[高分句型1]It is hoped that all the participants can help to keep the park clean. (运用了that引导主语从句)[高分句型2] We sincerely invite all the Grade Two students and teachers to join us. (运用了不定式作补足语)4.Dear Wangming,How are you lately? My parents and I are going to travel to Jiuzhaigou next week. Here is our travel plan.The Jiuzhaigou Valley consists of three gullies, in which the scenic spots are distributed. There is no cold in winter, cool in summer, and different scenery in the four seasons. It is famous for the “six wonders” of green lake, overlapping waterfall, colorful forest, snow peak, Tibetan emotion and blue ice. So we’re going to visit a gully every day. We plan to take lots of photos there. Besides, we are going to eat the special food there. I think it must be very delicious. After that, we will take a plane back to our city.I think the trip must be very exciting. I can’t wait to have it.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假定你是李华,你和父母计划下周去九寨沟旅游,需要写一封旅游计划告知你的好友王明。【详解】1.词汇积累由……组成:consist of→be made up of引……而著名:be famous for→be known for美味的:delicious→tasty此外:Besides =In addition2.句式拓展合并简单句原句:We plan to take lots of photos there. Besides, we are going to eat the special food there.拓展句:We plan to take lots of photos and eat the special food there.【点睛】[高分句型1] The Jiuzhaigou Valley consists of three gullies, in which the scenic spots are distributed. (运用了in+which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] I think it must be very delicious.(运用了省略连接词的宾语从句)5.One possible version: NoticeBoys and girls,We will have a lecture on how to communicate with others in English in the school lecture hall, from 3:00p.m.-5:00p.m. on Saturday afternoon. It will be given by Professor Li, a famous English expert from Guangzhou University. It’s very useful for your English learning, and all the students are welcomed to attend the lecture on time, especially those who are the members of the English club.You’re required to bring notebooks and pens so that you can set down some important tips in time. If you have any questions or topics you are very interested in, you can have them prepared and put them forward at the lecture. After the lecture, we are going to have an English writing competition about it. Please don’t be late!Students’ UnionMarch 24, 2022【导语】这是一篇应用文。学生会决定在周六下午3:00-5:00在学校的报告厅举行《如何用英语与别人进行交际》的专题讲座,要求考生就此写一则通知,告知同学们相关事宜。【详解】1. 词汇积累著名的:famous→well-known有用的:useful→beneficial写下:set down→write down比赛:competition→contest2. 句型拓展简单句变复合句原句:It will be given by Professor Li, a famous English expert from Guangzhou University. 拓展句:It will be given by Professor Li, who is a famous English expert from Guangzhou University. 【点睛】[高分句型1]It’s very useful for your English learning, and all the students are welcomed to attend the lecture on time, especially those who are the members of the English club.(运用了who引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]You’re required to bring notebooks and pens so that you can set down some important tips in time.(运用了so that引导的目的状语从句)6.NoticeIn order to promote traditional Chinese culture, our school is to arrange for all the American exchange students to pay a visit to the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. As one of the most popular museums in China, the museum has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning. The school bus will pick you up and take you there.Hope you’ll enjoy the visit.the Student Union【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一则通知,告知美国交换生参观中国美术馆的相关事宜。【详解】1. 词汇积累发扬:promote→enhance受欢迎的:popular→welcome集合:gather→assemble著名的:famous→well-konwn2. 句型拓展简单句变复合句原句:As one of the most popular museums in China, the museum has collected and are displaying many famous paintings.拓展句: The museum, which is regarded as one of the most popular museums in China, has collected and are displaying many famous paintings.【点睛】[高分句型1]In order to promote traditional Chinese culture, our school is to arrange for all the American exchange students to pay a visit to the National Art Museum of China this Saturday.(运用了不定式作目的状语)[高分句型2] I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,省略that)7.参考范文NoticeAiming to promote traditional Chinese art and culture, our school is to organize/arrange for the exchange students to take part in an online lecture delivered by our art teacher Ms. Zhou.The lecture that everybody is looking forward to is scheduled to elaborate four famous Chinese paintings in details, ranging from their creation history to anecdotes of the artists. What’s more, Ms. Zhou, as an expert in this field, will describe the typical techniques involved in painting these Chinese artworks.The lecture is available from 9:00 am (Beijing Time) to 11:00 am, on April 18. If you would like to watch it, please click in the entry number (123456) on Zoom.the Student Union【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一则通知,告知你校留学生你校为了弘扬中国传统文化和艺术,学校美术老师Ms. Zhou将举办在线讲座,介绍四幅中国名画和中国画的创作技巧。学校将组织留学生观看。【详解】1.词汇积累为了:aim to→ aimed at参加:take part in → participate in著名的:famous→ distinguished描述:describe→ give an account of2.句式拓展同义句改写原句:Ms. Zhou, as an expert in this field, will describe the typical techniques involved in painting these Chinese artworks.拓展句:Ms. Zhou, who is an expert in this field, will describe the typical techniques involved in painting these Chinese artworks.【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to promote traditional Chinese art and culture, our school is to organize/arrange for the exchange students to take part in an online lecture delivered by our art teacher Ms. Zhou.(现在分词短语作状语)【高分句型2】The lecture that everybody is looking forward to is scheduled to elaborate four famous Chinese paintings in details, ranging from their creation history to anecdotes of the artists.(运用了that引导定语从句)8.NoticeDear schoolmates,To enrich our school life, develop our imagination and arouse our interest in science, our school will hold a science fiction writing competition.If you’re a student with strong curiosity and vivid imagination, you are welcome to take part in it. According to the rules, your works must be original and 5,000 words or so would be fine. If it appeals to you, please send your works to the office of the Students’ Union before next Friday.I’m convinced that your participation will certainly make the event a huge success. Come and join us!The Students’ Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场科幻小说创作大赛。请你代表学生会在校英文网站上写一则通知。【详解】1.词汇积累吸引:appeal→attract参加:take part in→participate in举行:hold→host相信:be convinced that→hold the belief that2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:To enrich our school life, develop our imagination and arouse our interest in science, our school will hold a science fiction writing competition.拓展句:Our school will hold a science fiction writing competition, which can enrich our school life, develop our imagination and arouse our interest in science.【点睛】[高分句型1] If you’re a student with strong curiosity and vivid imagination, you are welcome to take part in it. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)[高分句型2] I’m convinced that your participation will certainly make the event a huge success. (运用了that引导宾语从句)9.One possible version:Dear Chris,I’m very glad to hear that you are going to pay a visit to my hometown. It’s a great pleasure for me to introduce Beijing to you as follows.Beijing is a beautiful city with a pleasant climate all the year round. It is not only rich with historical relics and ancient sites like the Forbidden City, but also famous for its scenic spots like Fragrant Hills Park. You may also like the various delicious foods, such as Beijing Roast Duck, whose color and taste are extremely inviting, or Noodles with Soy Bean Paste, a popular Northern Chinese dish.It’s convenient to get around our city. You can find almost every means of transport here, like buses, taxis, trains and subways, which can take you anywhere you like.Looking forward to meeting you here and best wishes to you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生回复笔友Chris咨询来北京旅游事宜的信,向他介绍北京宜人的气候、众多的历史名胜、闻名的自然风景、繁多的美食和便利的交通。【详解】1. 词汇积累高兴:glad→delighted, happy得知:hear→be informed参观:pay a visit to→make a visit to, visit美丽的:beautiful→attractive, magnificent, splendid宜人的:pleasant→enjoyable, pleasurable因……而闻名:be famous for→be well-known for诱人的:inviting→tempting, appealing2. 句式拓展同义句转换原句:It is not only rich with historical relics and ancient sites like the Forbidden City, but also famous for its scenic spots like Fragrant Hills Park.拓展句:Not only is it rich with historical relics and ancient sites like the Forbidden City, but it is also famous for its scenic spots like Fragrant Hills Park.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m very glad to hear that you are going to pay a visit to my hometown.(运用了that引导名词性从句作hear的宾语)【高分句型2】You may also like the various delicious foods, such as Beijing Roast Duck, whose color and taste are extremely inviting, or Noodles with Soy Bean Paste, a popular Northern Chinese dish.(运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句)【高分句型3】You can find almost every means of transport here, like buses, taxis, trains and subways, which can take you anywhere you like.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)10.One possible version:NOTICETo enrich students’ after-class activities and promote their emotional identification of Huizhou, the English Club is going to hold a vlog competition called Impressions of Huizhou.Various themes of video are wanted, ranging from the spectacular natural landscapes to traditional technologies and arts as well as delicious food of hometown. Participants are required to present their works in ten minutes of vlogs, with fluent narrations and background music. Aerial photographing is welcome as well. If interested, please sign up sign up for the competition before May 21st in the English Club office.It’s a good platform where you can show your talents and have fun at the same time. Looking forward to your participation!English ClubMay 12th, 2022【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你校英语社拟组织一次“印象·惠州”微视频(vlog)制作比赛,报名截止因为5月21日。请你代表英语社写一则英文书面通知,鼓励学生积极参加。【详解】1.词汇积累促进:promote→facilitate举行:hold→host美味的:delicious→tasty玩得开心:have fun→enjoy oneself2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Various themes of video are wanted, ranging from the spectacular natural landscapes to traditional technologies and arts as well as delicious food of hometown.拓展句:Various themes of video are wanted, which range from the spectacular natural landscapes to traditional technologies and arts as well as delicious food of hometown.【点睛】[高分句型1] To enrich students’ after-class activities and promote their emotional identification of Huizhou, the English Club is going to hold a vlog competition called Impressions of Huizhou. (运用了不定式作目的状语)[高分句型2] It’s a good platform where you can show your talents and have fun at the same time. (运用了where引导定语从句)
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