广东高考英语写作分类训练：建议信

这是一份广东高考英语写作分类训练：建议信，共15页。
建议信1．假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Kavin不太适应这里生活，请给他回信。内容包括：1. 表达安慰及写信目的;2. 提出建议及理由;3. 表示祝愿。注意：1. 词数：80词左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：adapt oneself to适应于;express one’s comfort to sb.向某人表示安慰_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假定你是李华，你的英国好友Angela写信告诉你她很不适应高中生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点，用英语给她回一封电子邮件。1.注意学习方法，培养良好的学习习惯。2.多交一些朋友，友情会使人忘记孤独。3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假如你是李华，你的网友Tom告诉你他即将外出旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，与他分享你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行前一些准备事项。内容包括以下要点：1)旅游的好处2)旅行前的准备(订票，住宿，……)3)途中注意事项，祝对方旅途愉快。注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。2．可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,I’m glad to hear that you are going to travel around. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua4．假如你是李华，你的朋友小东给你写了一封邮件，说他进入高中以来，感觉学习压很大，不适应新的生活和学习环境。请你给他会封邮件，给他提一些建议。要点：1.向你的老师和同学求助；2.多做运动，放松大脑，释放压力；3.保持自信 ，坚持探索。要求：1.词数80左右；    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．假如你是李华，你最近收到你的好朋友Amy的一封来信。信中Amy提到自己的体重问题，为此感到难过，而且受到同学的嘲笑，这让他很苦恼。请就Amy的问题写一封建议信给他，字数不少于100词。建议内容包括以下要点：1. 坚持每天运动(举例，并说明有什么好处)；2. 不必过多介意自己的外貌(理由：每个人都有不相同的外貌)；3. 保持积极的心态。提示：用所学的表达建议的常用句型。参考词汇：体重： weight；介意：mind ；外貌：appearance ；积极心态：positive attitudeDear Amy, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．假定你是李华，你的笔友Jack在新学校因不善交际很难交到朋友，他感到非常孤独。请你写封邮件给他，提一些建议。要点包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua7．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David作为交换生到中国学习。目前，他感到有点难以适应新的学习生活，发邮件向你求助。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.表达你的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,  Li Hua8．假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 提出建议：2. 表达祝愿。注意事项：(1)词数80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack因为新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)待在家里，为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写作向你求助。请你根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。1. 制定复习计划，树立信心。2. 坚持锻炼身体。3. 保持良好睡眠。注意：词数80左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua10．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信告诉你，在新学期他要来中国当交换生，想让你给他一些建议，帮助他尽快适应中国的高中学习和生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括如下：1.收信的感受；2.学习方面的建议（课堂、课后）；3.期待他的到来。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：exchange studentDear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua    1．Dear Kavin,Learning that you fail to adapt yourself well to the school life here. I am writing to express my earnest comfort to you. Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions.On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure. On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more. I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful. I will appreciate your consideration of my suggestions.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Kavin不太适应这里生活，请给他回信。内容包括：1. 表达安慰及写信目的；2. 提出建议及理由；3. 表示祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累有用的：helpful→useful参加：join in→participate in感激：appreciate→be grateful还有，也，和：as well as→together with2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure.拓展句：On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, so that you can share with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure.【点睛】【高分句型1】Because of your help and instructions, I made much progress in my both spoken English and written English, which gave me much confidence.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）2．Dear Angela,I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your high school life, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.First,you should try to adjust your approaches to studies and form good learning habits. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help you to make life more interesting. By doing so, you will be happier with your new life soon.I hope you will find these ideas useful.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Angela回一封电子邮件，帮助她解决不适应高中生活，感到孤独的问题。【详解】1.词汇积累得知：hear→learn困难：trouble→difficulty建议：advice→tip希望：hope→wish2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：By doing so, you will be happier with your new life soon.拓展句：If you do so, you will be happier with your new life soon.【点睛】【高分句型1】Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help you to make life more interesting. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】By doing so, you will be happier with your new life soon. (运用了非谓语动词动名词作介词宾语)3．Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are going to travel around.Now I’d like to share my views on travelling with you. In my opinion, travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired from your work or study and when you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. Only by relaxing yourself will you forget your tiredness and build your health. In order to have a pleasant journey, you need to make full preparations ahead of time. You’d better book a ticket in advance ,check the accommodation, have clear information about the weather, and bring proper clothes, a camera, some medicine for common injuries and diseases and so on. On your journey, you must pay attention to what you eat. Be careful with everything everywhere in case your money gets stolen. Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey.  Yours, LiHua【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求向网友Tom写信介绍对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累观点：views → opinions疲劳的：tired → exhausted空闲的：free→ spare提前：ahead of time → in advance 欣赏：enjoy → appreciate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order to have a pleasant journey, you need to make full preparations ahead of time.拓展句：You need to make full preparations ahead of time so that you can have a pleasant journey.【点睛】【高分句型1】When you get tired from your work or study and when you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature.（运用了时间状语从句）【高分句型2】Only by relaxing yourself will you forget your tiredness and build your health.（运用了倒装句）4．Dear Xiao Dong,Knowing that you have trouble with high school life, I am really concerned. Therefore, I am writing to offer you some advice.First, why not turn to your teachers and classmates? If you do this, I am sure you will soon improve yourself. Second, taking more exercise can not only rest your brain but also help you concentrate on study. Last but no least, it is a good way to believe in yourself and keep exploring. That way you will gain more confidence.I hope you find these tips helpful to you.Yous,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给朋友小东回信，就如何适应新的生活和学习环境提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累担心的：concerned→worried提供某人某物：offer sb. sth.→provide sb. with sth.首先：first→to begin with帮助：help→assist2.句式拓展合并句子原句：Last but no least, it is a good way to believe in yourself and keep exploring. That way you will gain more confidence.拓展句：Last but no least, it is a good way to believe in yourself and keep exploring, which will help you gain more confidence.【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing that you have trouble with high school life, I am really concerned.（运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句）[高分句型2]If you do this, I am sure you will soon improve yourself.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）5．Dear Amy,Thank you for writing me this letter. I’m sorry to hear that you are upset about your weight and your friends laugh at you. Maybe I can give you some advice.I recommend that you should try to do some healthy exercises, such as playing ball games and swimming. It is a good way to keep fit and healthy. If you keep on doing these, I am sure you will become slimmer and healthier. Besides, you should not mind your own appearance a lot. Everyone has different appearances and you should tell your friends about this. I am sure they will be friendly to you again. I also suggest that you should keep a positive attitude in your daily life, which will make you happier even when you are in trouble.Hope my advice works and things will get better soon. Write to me again if you have further problems.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好朋友Amy关于体重问题受同学嘲笑的事情写一封建议信，内容包括坚持每天运动、不必过多介意自己的外貌以及保持积极的心态。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：recommend→suggest此外：besides→what’s more保持健康：keep fit→keep healthy坚持做：keep on doing→ persist in doing 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I recommend that you should try to do some healthy exercises, such as playing ball games and swimming. It is a good way to keep fit and healthy.拓展句：I recommend that you should try to do some healthy exercises, such as playing ball games and swimming, which is a good way to keep fit and healthy.【点睛】【高分句型1】I also suggest that you should keep a positive attitude in your daily life, which will make you happier even when you are in trouble.（运用了that引导的宾语从句作suggest的宾语和which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Write to me again if you have further problems.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）6．Dear Jack,I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. Here is some advice to help you.Firstly, why not go and talk to people standing on their own? I agree that this is difficult but that person may be lonely too. You can begin the conversation by asking about their likes and dislikes. If you do this, I am sure that you will soon have a new friend. Besides, you should take an active part in various activities to show your optimism and enthusiasm. There is no doubt that your confidence will bring you lots of new friends.I hope you find these ideas useful and will enjoy your new school life in the near future.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。要求写邮件给不善交际的笔友Jack一些建议以便他在新学校能够交到新朋友。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：advice→suggestion此外：besides → what’s more参加：take part in→participate in各种各样的：various→varieties of2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides, you should take an active part in various activities to show your optimism and enthusiasm. 拓展句：Besides, you should take an active part in various activities so that you can show your optimism and enthusiasm.【点睛】【高分句型1】If you do this, I am sure that you will soon have a new friend. （运用了if引导的条件状语从句及that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】There is no doubt that your confidence will bring you lots of new friends.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）7．范文：Dear David,  Learning that you have trouble adapting to the new school life, I am writing to put forward some advice.To begin with, I would like to suggest that you take an active part in various activities, through which you may make more Chinese friends. Besides, you had better spend time learning about the cultural differences between Chinese and English, because it can help you conquer cultural misunderstandings. In addition, it is a good idea/choice to ask the teachers or the School’s Helping Center for help. Last but not least, it is of great importance to learn to speak Chinese well, since it can contribute you to communicating with the Chinese more freely.I sincerely hope that my suggestions would be helpful and practical to you. May you adapt to the new school life quickly and have a wonderful experience in China.Yours,  Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David回复邮件，对于他作为交换生到中国学习感到有点难以适应新的学习生活提出建议并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累积极参加：take an active part in→participate in actively各种各样的：various→a variety of/all kinds of克服：conquer→overcome向某人求助：ask sb for help→turn to sb for help2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, it is a good idea/choice to ask the teachers or the School’s Helping Center for help.拓展句：In addition, what is considered as a good idea/choice is to ask the teachers or the School’s Helping Center for help.【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you have trouble adapting to the new school life, I am writing to put forward some advice.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】To begin with, I would like to suggest that you take an active part in various activities, through which you may make more Chinese friends.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型3】Last but not least, it is of great importance to learn to speak Chinese well, since it can contribute you to communicating with the Chinese more freely.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句）8．Dear Jim,I’m glad to hear that you're coming to study in China.Firstly, I suggest that you spend some time learning about Chinese culture and customs. This will help you adapt to the new environment better and build good relationships with your classmates.Secondly, I recommend that you work hard to improve your Chinese language skills. Learning Chinese is not easy, but by listening, speaking, reading and writing more, you will definitely master this beautiful language.Finally, I wish you smooth and enjoyable studies in China. I look forward to your adapting to the new environment and achieving excellent results.Best regards!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给美国朋友Jim写封信，为他提供一些学习建议，以帮助他更好地适应中国的高中学习。【详解】1.词汇积累首先：firstly→ first of all/initially适应：adapt → acclimatize肯定地：definitely → undoubtedly/certainly最后：finally → lastly /last but not least2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Learning Chinese is not easy, but by listening, speaking, reading and writing more, you will definitely master this beautiful language.拓展句：Learning Chinese is not easy, but if you can listen, speak, read and write more, you will definitely master this beautiful language.【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I suggest that you spend some time learning about Chinese culture and customs.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Secondly, I recommend that you work hard to improve your Chinese language skills.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）9．Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you feel extremely nervous before an important exam. I’d like to give you some suggestions.  First of all, you’d better make careful plans before exams to master what you’ve learned completely. It will help you build up your confidence. Besides, why not take proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. Last but not least, don’t stay up late studying. It’s very important to have a good sleep at night if you want to be energetic during the day.  I hope my suggestions can help you reduce the pressure of exams and perform well in them. Best wishes!  Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据内容提示，给美国笔友Jack回一封信，提出一些建议，以缓解他的考试焦虑。【详解】1. 词汇积累建议：suggestion→advice焦虑的：nervous→anxious增强：build up→improve/enhance首先：First of all →Firstly/To begin with2. 句式拓展合并简单句原句：First of all, you’d better make careful plans before exams to master what you’ve learned completely. It will help you build up your confidence.拓展句：First of all, you’d better make careful plans before exams to master what you’ve learned completely，which will help you build up your confidence.【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, why not take proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] It’s very important to have a good sleep at night if you want to be energetic during the day.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)10．Dear Tom,Delighted to learn that you are going to China to be an exchange student next term, I’m writing to offer you some advice in order to help you adapt to the new life here as fast as possible. To begin with, it’s important to pay full attention to what teachers say and take notes in time. Besides, you may find it difficult to understand Chinese as an exchange student, but feel free to ask your teachers and classmates for help after class. What’s more, make friends with them, which will make your life here easier. I hope my suggestions work and I am looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，对于新学期他要来中国当交换生给他一些建议，帮助他尽快适应中国的高中学习和生活。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：delighted→glad为某人提供某物：offer sb sth→provide sth for sb此外：besides→additionally向某人求助：ask sb for help→turn to sb for help2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Besides, you may find it difficult to understand Chinese as an exchange student, but feel free to ask your teachers and classmates for help after class.拓展句：Besides, you may find it’s difficult for an exchange student to understand Chinese, but feel free to ask your teachers and classmates for help after class.【点睛】【高分句型1】To begin with, it’s important to pay full attention to what teachers say and take notes in time.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】What’s more, make friends with them, which will make your life here easier.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）