浙江高考英语写作分类训练：应用文

这是一份浙江高考英语写作分类训练：应用文，共14页。试卷主要包含了假定你是学生会主席李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
应用文1．假定你是李华，在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他 写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 回忆活动经历；2. 分享个人收获；3. 希望保持联系。注意：1 . 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假定你是李华，在英国求学期间想寻找一个合租人以分担租房费用，请根据以下提示，写一封合租启事。内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.公寓情况；3.对室友的要求。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．假定你是学生会主席李华。为了迎接冬奥会的到来和增强学生体质，你校将在下周举办为期一周的体育周活动。请你向全校学生写一封倡议信；内容包括：1. 活动意义； 2. 体育周的具体安排； 3. 号召参加。注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．一批国外友好学校的师生来你校参观学习，为了做好接待工作，学校准备选拔“友好小使者”，假设你是李华，来自1班，准备参加此次竞选。请写一份英语竞选演讲稿，内容包括：1. 自我介绍;2. 竞选理由;3. 希望申请被接受。注意：1. 字数 80 左右；2. 文章开头已经给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 提示词：友好小使者 Friendly Young Ambassador。Good morning, dear judges!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．假定你是校英文报的学生记者李华，昨天澳大利亚圣凯瑟琳学校学生代表团一行10人来访你校。请你用英语给校报写一则报道，内容包括：1.代表团概况2.在你校的活动：参观校园、相互交流……3.你校学生的反响注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：代表团：delegation 凯瑟琳学校：St Catherine School___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．下周你所在的原版英文阅读社将举行一次图书分享会。 请你写一篇读书报告，介绍你看过的一本书，并进行推荐。内容包括：1. 对该书的简介；2. 你的读书感受；3. 进行推荐。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假定你是李华，目前在英国某中学学习。上周你因故未能参加Mr. Smith组织的英语语言测试， 请给他写封邮件，内容包括：    1.表示歉意; 2.解释原因; 3.请求补考机会。  注意：1.词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。   参考词汇：补考resit________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．假设你是红星中学的学生李华, 上周你在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。老师请你用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你课外学习英语的经验并发表在你的博客上, 以供其他人借鉴。内容如下：1. 参加英语角；2. 听电台节目；3. 看英文书籍。注意:1. 词数: 80个左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3. 开头以给出, 不计入总词数。My name is Li Hua, a student from Hongxing Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．假定你是李华，上周日你班组织了主题公园一日游活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.时间地点；2.活动内容；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假定你是李华，你所在的戏剧社在全市高中英语戏剧大赛中获得一等奖。请你写一篇获奖感言在戏剧大赛颁奖会上宣读，内容包括:1.参赛的准备过程；2.参赛的收获；3.表示感谢。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________              1．Dear Chris,How are you doing these days? It has been a year since you came back to Ireland. I miss you so much. I still remember the very day when we met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago. It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country together, through which I learned a lot about your food, culture and history. We really enjoyed ourselves there. What’s far more important is that we became good friends then. Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year, I am pleased to know you are leading a happy life in your hometown.   I hope we can keep in touch often.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在文化节上结识的外国朋友写一封信叙旧。【详解】1.词汇积累返回：come back to → return to 思念：miss→ yearn分享：share → exchange玩得开心：enjoy oneself→ have a good time → have fun 开心的：pleased→ happy →delight→ content过着快乐的生活：lead a happy life→ live a happy life2.句式拓展合并简单句原句： It has been a year since you came back to Ireland. I miss you so much.  拓展句： It has been a year since you came back to Ireland and I miss you so much.【点睛】【高分句型1】I still remember the very day when we met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago.（运用了定语从句）【高分句型2】It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country together, through which I learned a lot about your food, culture and history.（运用了强调句型和定语从句）【高分句型3】What’s far more important is that we became good friends then.（运用了主语从句和表语从句）2．Roommate WantedI'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m looking for a roommate to co-rent a flat during my stay in the UK. Located just outside the university gate, the flat is within the walking distance. It has two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a kitchen with air conditioners and furniture well equipped, which can well guarantee your privacy and convenience.   I’m a friendly and outgoing boy who likes to keep things in order, so I like my roommate to be a well-mannered boy, sharing much in common. If interested, you can reach me at 123456 or lihua@gmai.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求学生以李华的名义，写一封寻找合租室友的启事，以分担在英国求学期间的租房费用。【详解】1.词汇积累公寓：flat→apartment有礼貌的：well-mannered→gentle/courteous确保： guarantee→ensure装配；配备：equip→prepare2.句式拓展简单句变复合句简单句：I'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m looking for a roommate to co-rent a flat during my stay in the UK.拓展句：I'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China, looking for a roommate to co-rent a flat during my stay in the UK.【点睛】【高分句型1】Located just outside the university gate, the flat is within the walking distance. (过去分词短语表被动，作状语)【高分句型2】It has two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a kitchen with air conditioners and furniture well equipped, which can well guarantee your privacy and convenience. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)【高分句型3】I’m a friendly and outgoing boy who likes to keep things in order, so I like my roommate to be a well-mannered boy, sharing much in common.（运用了who引导定语从句和so连接的并列句）3．Dear fellow students，In order to welcome the arrival of the Winter Olympic Games and enhance students’ physique, our school will hold a week-long sports week next week. As we all know, sports are very beneficial to our body and mind.First, we will start a cross-country long-distance race at 3 p.m. on Monday, running from the school gate to the Hongxing intersection and back. In addition, we will hold a senior two and senior three basketball game at 4 p.m. on Wednesday. Finally, we will have fun sports games on Friday afternoon.I hope you can sign up and actively participate in this activity.The Students’ Union【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向全校学生写一封倡议信，号召同学们参加学校将要在下周举办的为期一周的体育周活动。【详解】1.词汇积累迎接：meet→welcome开始：begin→start此外：besides→in addition参加：take part in→participate in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Finally, we will have fun sports games on Friday afternoon.拓展句：Finally, we will have fun sports games on Friday afternoon, which will be attended by all teachers and students.【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to welcome the arrival of the Winter Olympic Games and enhance students’ physique, our school will hold a week-long sports week next week. (运用了非谓语动词不定式作目的状语)【高分句型2】First, we will start a cross-country long-distance race at 3 p.m. on Monday, running from the school gate to the Hongxing intersection and back. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)4．    Good morning, dear judges. I'm Li Hua, coming from Class 11, Grade One. It's my great honor to have the chance to deliver a speech here and run for the Friendly Young Ambassador for Cultural Exchange.I firmly believe that I am the perfect person for the position. Firstly, I'm fluent in English, which will make the communication between our honored friends and us much easier. Moreover, as a big fan of traditional Chinese culture, I don't think there is anyone who could be more suitable than me to introduce our culture to foreign friends. In addition, my outgoing and enthusiastic personality makes me get along well with people quickly and easily.So, dear judges, please trust me. I'm the very person you are looking for.【分析】本篇书面表达属于书信体中的演讲稿。要求考生写一份英语竞选演讲稿，参选学校“友好小使者”。【详解】1.词汇积累坚定地：confirmedly →firmly此外：besides → moreover相信：believe→ trust交流：talk→ communication2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I'm Li Hua, coming from Class 11, Grade One.拓展句：I'm Li Hua, who comes from Class 11, Grade One.【点睛】【高分句型1】I firmly believe that I am the perfect person for the position.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】I don't think there is anyone who could be more suitable than me to introduce our culture to foreign friends.（运用了who引导的定语从句）5．Yesterday, the student delegation, consisting of 10 students from St Catherine School in Australia, paid a visit to our school.To show our warm welcome, the Student Union organized various activities. On their arrival at 1:00 pm, they were first shown around the campus, after which they went into different classes and chatted with us students, enjoying Chinese way of teaching and sharing their school life with us.Students in our school all thought this activity was of great significance. Not only did it strengthen the friendship between the two school students, but it broadened their horizons.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校报写一篇关于澳大利亚圣凯瑟琳学校学生代表团一行10人来访的报道。【详解】1.词汇积累。拜访：pay a visit to→call at热烈欢迎：warm welcome→rousing welcom聊天：chat→talk加强：strengthen→reinforce2.句式拓展。简单句变复合句。原句：To show our warm welcome, the Student Union organized various activities.拓展句：The Student Union organized various activities, which was to show our warm welcome.【点睛】【高分句型1】Yesterday, the student delegation, consisting of 10 students from St Catherine School in Australia, paid a visit to our school.（使用了非谓语中的现在分词做后置定语）【高分句型2】 On their arrival at 1:00 pm, they were first shown around the campus, after which they went into different classes and chatted with us students, enjoying Chinese way of teaching and sharing their school life with us.（使用了非限制性定语从句和非谓语中的现在分词作伴随状语）6．I've read a book named Who Moved My Cheese. It's so educational that I've read it twice. There are four characters in the book. One day, they found lots of cheese and then they lived a happy life. Unluckily, some days later they couldn't find their cheese there. While some of them tried to find cheese in other places, the others just felt upset and didn't take any action. The book tells us there are changes in our life. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment or we won't succeed.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇读书报告，介绍看过的一本原版英文书，并进行推荐。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴：happy→joyful不幸运地：Unluckily→unfortunately沮丧的：upset→frustrated面对：face→confront2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：They found lots of cheese and then they lived a happy life.拓展句：They found lots of cheese so that they lived a happy life.【点睛】【高分句型1】It's so educational that I've read it twice.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句）【高分句型2】While some of them tried to find cheese in other places, the others just felt upset and didn't take any action.（运用了while引导的让步状语从句）7．One possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,I’m awfully apologetic about my absence from the English language test last week. I did take it seriously, but something unexpected happened.I accidentally broke my legs on the way to school that morning, and was confined to bed for a whole week, as was suggested by the doctor. Under such circumstances I failed to attend the test as scheduled. I feel really upset about it.Sorry again for the inconvenience caused but the credits are really of great importance to me. I wondered if you'd be kind enough to allow me one resit.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给Mr. Smith写封邮件，讲述自己因故不能参加英语语言测试的原因，并请求给与自己补考机会。【详解】1.词汇积累非常：awfully→extremely发生：happen→occur意外地：accidentally→by accident被限制：be confined to→be limited to 2.句式拓展合并简单句原句： Under such circumstances I failed to attend the test as scheduled. I feel really upset about it.拓展句： Under such circumstances I failed to attend the test as scheduled,so I feel really upset about it.【点睛】[高分句型1]I accidentally broke my legs on the way to school that morning, and was confined to bed for a whole week, as was suggested by the doctor.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]I wondered if you'd be kind enough to allow me one resit.（运用了if引导的宾语从句）8．My name is Li Ming, a student from Hongxing Middle School. I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest held by our school not long ago. Here I feel delighted to share my experience in learning English with you.Firstly, I think, taking part in English Corners is helpful. So when ever there is an opportunity, I will grasp it and develop my interest to study English. Secondly, I keep on listening to the radio and in this way I can  practise my English listening comprehension. Thirdly, what interests me most is to read English books. As we all know, we need extensive reading which is a better way to broaden our horizons.In conclusion, Rome was not built in a day. Only when we stick to what we have decided to do will we achieve a goal.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你课外学习英语的经验并发表在你的博客上, 以供其他人借鉴。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：delighted →happy有益的：helpful →beneficial机会：opportunity →chance最后：in conclusion = finally2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest held by our school not long ago.拓展句：I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest which was held by our school not long ago.【点睛】[高分句型1] Thirdly, what interests me most is to read English books. (运用了what引导的主语从句)[高分句型2] Only when we stick to what we have decided to do will we achieve a goal. (运用了部分倒装结构)9．One Possible Version:In order to ease students’ academic pressure, a one-day trip to an ocean park was organized last Sunday, which turned out to be a rare experience for all students.During the trip, we not only admired the various adorable fishes and their spectacular performances, but also took many exciting rides for amusement, making it both educational and fun. In addition, the splendid fountain show and fireworks display were also a special treat to us. Though exhausted, all cheered with great joy.This incredible day-trip meant a lot to us students, enriching our school life and bringing us much delight.【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文。上周日你班组织了主题公园一日游活动，要求学生根据要求为校英文报写一篇报道。【详解】1. 词汇积累欣赏：appreciate→ admire旅行：trip→ journey娱乐：amusement→ entertainment疲倦的：exhausted → tired2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, the splendid fountain show and fireworks display were also a special treat to us.拓展句：In addition, we had splendid fountain show and fireworks display which were also a special treat to us.【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to ease students’ academic pressure, a one-day trip to an ocean park was organized last Sunday, which turned out to be a rare experience for all students.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] During the trip, we not only admired the various adorable fishes and their spectacular performances, but also took many exciting rides for amusement, making it both educational and fun.(运用了not only……but also，和现在分词作状语)10．Ladies and gentleman,I’m so excited that our drama club won the first prize in this English drama competition. On one hand, participating in the drama club helps me to learn more about western culture, improve my English and develop my self-confidence as well. On the other hand, thanks to the drama club, I have known many friends who share the same interest with me. There we communicate and learn from each other. In addition, before the competition we kept on practicing for a long time. Luckily, our efforts paid off, which to be honest, is beyond our expectation. Finally, I’d like to express my thanks to all of our teachers who directed me, our friends who helped me, and our partners who worked hard. Without you, we couldn’t have made such a great achievement. Thank you so much, again.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇获奖感言。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：participate in →take part in此外：In addition → What’s more/Besides比赛：competition→match老实说：to be honest→ honestly/to be frank2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In addition, before the competition we kept on practicing for a long time.拓展句：In addition, before we joined the competition, we kept on practicing for a long time.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m so excited that our drama club won the first prize in this English drama competition. （运用了so...that...引导的状语从句）[高分句型2]On the other hand, thanks to the drama club, I have known many friends who share the same interest with me. （运用了who引导的定语从句）