湖北高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份湖北高考英语完形填空专项训练，共33页。
完形填空
Social media is such a huge part of everyone’s life nowadays. It’s hard to 1 not constantly posting or sharing ideas and thoughts and opinions. I love strolling through on social media and seeing everything that my friends, family and classmates 2 . I enjoy catching just a little 3 into their daily life through their pictures and written posts.
For me, however, I 4 post on my social media accounts. It’s not that I’m against it, I just don’t post about my everyday life 5 something significant happens. I don’t post too often, and that’s totally okay with me.
I don’t see any 6 other people might have in the drinks I get from Starbucks or what type of 7 I’m enjoying in the dining hall or even the pure excitement of me walking to my classes. I 8 posts for special events, meeting with friends, or scenery. I love taking pictures but I think that I’m just 9 in what I post because I want to make sure that what I’m posting is the best quality of what I want to 10 .
I don’t let myself feel like I have to post every day to feel like I am 11 in my life or to ensure that my days have value. I also don’t feel like I need to post every day to let 12 know what I’m doing all the time.
Social media has so many 13 outcomes. It’s a great setting for 14 your thoughts and lives with your friends. It’s an ideal platform where you feel more included in the day-to-day events of others. But for me, I am more reserved in what I share. I 15 seeing others’ ideas and pictures but I’m not so quick to post my own.
1．A．imagine B．postpone C．admit D．risk
2．A．mail B．post C．tell D．ask
3．A．view B．scene C．glimpse D．challenge
4．A．usually B．normally C．rarely D．nearly
5．A．when B．as C．since D．unless
6．A．problem B．interest C．plan D．case
7．A．clothes B．cuisine C．study D．friend
8．A．find B．waste C．reserve D．touch
9．A．selective B．confident C．objective D．engaged
10．A．resolve B．recommend C．pray D．present
11．A．productive B．tough C．brave D．unique
12．A．people B．nobody C．media D．myself
13．A．useless B．ridiculous C．uncertain D．positive
14．A．changing B．sharing C．hiding D．missing
15．A．put up with B．settle down to C．look forward to D．make up for

Twenty-five years ago on July 1,1997, I woke up very late in my apartment in Singapore. l jumped out of bed in 16 . I woke up my 8-year-old daughter Avy. ”We’re late for school,“ I half-yelled at her. We finally 17 it to the nearby bus stop in time. 18 , the school was only two stops away. We got in, 19 our eyes as the sunlight streamed into the bus.
Her mom had flown to Hong Kong several days earlier on assignment for a newspaper to 20 the handover(交接) of the city’s return to China.
l had 21 from work for a week to help look after our daughter. I would 22 my daughter from school around midday. At the end of the day, I would watch the news on TV, which had led the entire week with the 23 events happening in Hong Kong. I would wonder 24 my wife was in the crowd that was gathered to 25 the handover.
The year, 1997, was 26 because the Asian financial crisis began. For that week though, that was the least of my 27 . I just made sure we did not have a 28 of July 1, when we were nearly late for school. My wife was very busy during the handover, chasing down stories in Hong Kong as the British flag was 29 for the last time.
I later spent a few years working in Hong Kong, but my enduring memory of the days surrounding its return to China was the time I spent as a 30 , although it is kind of hard to call an 8-year-old a baby.
16．A．panic B．confusion C．sorrow D．excitement
17．A．searched B．worked C．made D．won
18．A．Hopefully B．Thankfully C．Definitely D．Eventually
19．A．patting B．hitting C．washing D．rubbing
20．A．charge B．interrupt C．cover D．change
21．A．looked up B．set out C．broken away D．taken off
22．A．dress up B．bring up C．pick up D．cheer up
23．A．historic B．economic C．academic D．comic
24．A．how B．when C．why D．where
25．A．decline B．witness C．criticize D．approve
26．A．tense B．comfortable C．shameful D．unavoidable
27．A．embarrassment B．delight C．surprise D．worries
28．A．discovery B．repeat C．fortune D．experiment
29．A．ruined B．protected C．lowered D．held
30．A．babysitter B．worker C．adult D．mother

When I was in fourth grade, I started stuttering (口吃). I tried speech therapy (疗法) but it didn’t 31 . I begged to rid my stutter, but nothing changed. I was very 32 .
I tried to practice singing at home. To my amazement, the words came 33 when I sang. My stutter disappeared. After that, I 34 my school team and began learning how to play the guitar. By the summer I was 16, severe anxiety and depression set in. My stutter had become my entire identity, and I was too 35 to talk at all. I didn’t tell anyone how I was 36 .
Last year, I started college, where I’m majoring in music production. When I saw the America’s Got Talent audition announcement pop up on my computer, I 37 . A couple months later, I was standing on that enormous stage in Pasadena, trying to 38 my nerves as I introduced myself to the America’s Got Talent judges and 39 . Then I launched into a new song I’d written, 40 Back to Life. I tried to focus on the 41 . And just as I’d said, there was no stutter at all.
When I finished, the whole crowd was on its feet, and so were the judges. I couldn’t 42 it! Judge Simon Cowell told me I had a pure and beautiful 43 . He and the other judges gave me the four votes I needed to 44 to the next round of the competition. I couldn’t hold back my tears. My wildest dreams were coming true, dreams I’d never thought 45 .
31．A．fail B．work C．miss D．grow
32．A．confused B．delighted C．amused D．frightened
33．A．suddenly B．slightly C．seriously D．smoothly
34．A．funded B．praised C．joined D．visited
35．A．fascinated B．alarmed C．cautious D．dynamic
36．A．feeling B．resolving C．charging D．performing
37．A．stood by B．fled away C．signed up D．showed off
38．A．test B．direct C．predict D．calm
39．A．coaches B．passers-by C．journalists D．audience
40．A．fueled B．titled C．refreshed D．sustained
41．A．music B．view C．reward D．appearance
42．A．make B．ignore C．Believe D．prevent
43．A．voice B．figure C．image D．instrument
44．A．adapt B．advance C．argue D．reject
45．A．significant B．typical C．possible D．creative

A dozen children ran around laughing and playing in the yard, while we parents sat chatting. The barbecue had been cleared away when our host announced a(an) 46 . A huge movable rock wall was loaded in with indented footholds (凹陷的立足点) that stretched straight up for what looked like at least a hundred feet. The 47 kids rushed towards the wall. They swiftly 48 to give it a try, and with the complete 49 most children possess, scrambled to the top and rang the bell that hung at the highest point. There wasn’t really anything to be afraid of since they were 50 into place.
“Come on, let’s go get in line,” my husband Neil 51 , “No, you go ahead without me.” I had all sorts of good 52 : I didn’t have the right shoes; I forgot my sunglasses. I have a unique talent for 53 unthinkable danger in almost every situation, and this scene seemed 54 to me. I watched everyone else having fun, though, and finally 55 myself to try it.
With all the 56 I could gather,I started the climb. The belt wrapped around me so there was no way to 57 . “Yes,” I thought, “this is safe!” I 58 made my way up, concentrating on each foothold. I 59 looking down to prevent any sudden panic, and finally I made it to the top and proudly rang the bell.
I enjoyed my success. It was such a relief that I 60 my fear and reached the goal.
46．A．game B．race C．danger D．emergency
47．A．naughty B．clumsy C．artistic D．enthusiastic
48．A．turned back B．ran around C．moved off D．lined up
49．A．aimlessness B．carelessness C．fearlessness D．restlessness
50．A．thrown B．put C．belted D．pushed
51．A．urged B．promised C．complained D．murmured
52．A．choices B．intentions C．excuses D．experiences
53．A．facing B．seeing C．creating D．ignoring
54．A．precious B．dangerous C．interesting D．dull
55．A．advised B．forbade C．tempted D．convinced
56．A．nerve B．intelligence C．inspiration D．confusion
57．A．move B．escape C．fall D．skip
58．A．promptly B．steadily C．reluctantly D．hesitantly
59．A．kept B．tried C．began D．avoided
60．A．abandoned B．conquered C．hid D．lost

A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.
In March last year, the car I was driving was 61 in a serious crash with another car on a country road.  I soon 62 myself at the centre of a disorder of activity, surrounded by doctors, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An huge can opener was used to 63 me out of my broken car and 64 an ambulance.
Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, X-rayed and diagnosed with a broken neck. Knowing that I’d 65 death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and 66 me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.
Only after I’d convinced the last friend to 67 could I direct my energies inwards. Flitting (掠过) in and out of my line of vision during my hospital stay was the Red Cross lady, a 68 presence in white who, from time to time, placed her head in to 69 cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my room to 70 that I was all right.
I found myself telling her everything: about the shock of the 71 , my fears for my family as a result of my injuries and about my whole life. While I waited for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and held my hand as I off-loaded all the emotion I’d stoically withheld (强忍着地) from my family. She 72 , quiet and non-judgmental.
Even now, the 73 that I have her contact details provides me with great comfort. I look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in 74 circumstances.
In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the 75 of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.
61．A．caught B．trapped C．involved D．lost
62．A．found B．imagined C．devoted D．dreamed
63．A．push B．force C．get D．turn
64．A．into B．onto C．off D．on
65．A．beat B．met C．survived D．feared
66．A．advised B．forced C．ordered D．helped
67．A．assist B．leave C．participate D．come
68．A．patient B．cheerful C．gentle D．polite
69．A．make B．offer C．drink D．take
70．A．ensure B．consult C．conclude D．check
71．A．accident B．incident C．event D．occasion
72．A．puzzled B．doubted C．stopped D．listened
73．A．power B．belief C．knowledge D．privilege
74．A．happier B．unexpected C．strange D．extreme
75．A．sympathy B．strength C．donation D．kindness

It was a busy morning, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s, came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment at 9:00 am.
The nurse had him take a 76 in the waiting area, 77 him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone could see him. I saw him 78 his watch and decided, since I was not busy — my patient didn’t 79 at point hours, I would exam his wound. While taking care of him, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
The gentleman told me no and told me that he 80 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 81 . He told me she has special disease. I asked if she would be 82 if he was a bit late. He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to 83 him in five years now. I was 84 , “And you 85 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
He smiled as he patted my hand and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 86 as he left.
Now I realized that in marriages, true love is 87 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 88 have the best of everything; they just 89 the best of everything they have. 90 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
76．A．breath B．test C．seat D．break
77．A．persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling
78．A．taking off B．fixing C．looking at D．winding
79．A．turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away
80．A．needed B．forgot C．agreed D．happened
81．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister
82．A．lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry
83．A．recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect
84．A．moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied
85．A．only B．then C．thus D．still
86．A．curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment
87．A．agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition
88．A．necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently
89．A．learn B．make C．favor D．try
90．A．Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．Life

I recently spent a week on the Greek island of Ikaria with my partner, exploring the secrets of the locals’ healthy and happy lifestyle. It was a (n) 91 break from the fast-paced world, and we learned a lot about the 92 of slowing down and enjoying life.
One of the first things we 93 was how relaxed life was on Ikaria. Unlike the 94 rush of modern society, the locals took things 95 , enjoying long meals with friends and family, taking a 96 in the afternoon, and spending lots of time outdoors. While they worked hard when they 97 to, they also knew how to take breaks and 98 the simple pleasures of life.
Food played a big role in their healthy lifestyle, too. The island’s Mediterranean diet 99 fresh vegetables, fruits, and seafood instead of red meat and carbohydrate (碳水化合物), and we enjoyed delicious meals at local restaurants. The amount was small, but the flavors were 100 , and we noticed that the locals 101 to snack on healthy options like nuts and seeds.
Exercise was also a big part of life for the native people on Ikaria. The hilly landscape provided plenty of opportunities for 102 , and we even joined a group of locals for a morning yoga session on the beach.
103 , our time on Ikaria taught us the importance of prioritizing (优先) self-care and taking things at a lower 104 . While we may not be able to 105 the exact lifestyle of the locals back home, we can certainly include some of their habits into our own lives.
91．A．embarrassing B．refreshing C．surprising D．creative
92．A．disadvantages B．philosophies C．functions D．intentions
93．A．noticed B．confirmed C．recorded D．assumed
94．A．ordinary B．sudden C．constant D．illegal
95．A．seriously B．slowly C．quickly D．personally
96．A．rest B．lesson C．ride D．leave
97．A．expected B．refused C．managed D．needed
98．A．appreciate B．accept C．provide D．promote
99．A．makes out B．stirs up C．focuses on D．adapts to
100．A．light B．rich C．hot D．salty
101．A．tended B．used C．promised D．decided
102．A．boating B．skating C．hiking D．driving
103．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Overall
104．A．process B．conduct C．amount D．pace
105．A．admire B．copy C．balance D．measure

Sadness hit me when I realized that 4 p. m. had gone unnoticed. Every day, a few minutes before the 106 , my cute dog, Jake, used to stare at me, pushing me to get his dinner. Now Jake is gone, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a minute-by-minute 107 of my loss. Friends comfort me by telling me I 108 him. But a rescue organization did that. By the time I met him at an 109 event, he had already been saved, just not settled.
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was 110 from the world by a sheet of dirty glass. Me on one side, everything and everyone else on the other. I avoided socializing. I 111 reached out I assumed the worst in people and figured they saw the 112 in me.
Then I started 113 this little creature around my neighborhood. Jake never rushed. He 114 everything. So I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d 115 hellos with those in my block and start making small talk with my 116 . who I’d lived across the hall from for seven years without a word. 117 , we developed a real friendship.
Jake was 2 when I adopted him, I was told. In 118 he was between 4 and 6. Whatever had happened in his 119 life left him anxious and little trust in humans. But he came to trust me and his trust developed into something else — that this 120 little dog learned to be loved, same as me.
106．A．minute B．hour C．walk D．sunset
107．A．reminder B．relief C．creation D．preparation
108．A．loved B．adopted C．cured D．saved
109．A．adoption B．recreation C．reception D．donation
110．A．rejected B．protected C．separated D．banned
111．A．usually B．typically C．rarely D．frequently
112．A．best B．kindest C．coldest D．worst
113．A．seeing B．walking C．feeding D．training
114．A．refused B．ate C．valued D．smelled
115．A．exchange B．send C．accept D．express
116．A．cleaner B．neighbor C．friend D．doctor
117．A．Clearly B．Occasionally C．Eventually D．Generally
118．A．truth B．time C．disguise D．shock
119．A．future B．previous C．later D．present
120．A．shocked B．stressed C．refreshed D．scared

One day, I was driving my truck on the Harare-Mutare Highway in Zimbabwe. When traffic 121 to a crawl (徐行，爬行), I realized there was an accident 122 . Drawing closer, I saw that a bus had 123 into a fuel tanker, and the bus was on fire. More than 60 people were 124 inside the bus when the accident occurred, so without a thought for my own safety, I jumped from my truck, 125 into the fire.
I was one of the 126 people on the scene. I knew the passengers in 127 needed my help. 128 , I ran into the bus and started pulling out victims. By the time the rescuers arrived, I’d single-handedly rescued eight people from the fire! 129 all the people were rescued, I was covered in 130 third-degree burns.
I was taken to Kadoma General Hospital to be 131 for my wounds. When word about the accident 132 , people all over Zimbabwe praised me for risking my 133 to save people I didn’t even know. People from all over the world have sent donations to aid in my 134 . A stranger even sent me $250, 000! Now my condition is 135 and I am overwhelmed by the outpouring of kindness and generosity I have since received.
121．A．slowed B．occurred C．nodded D．compared
122．A．alongside B．subsequently C．backward D．ahead
123．A．encountered B．crashed C．transformed D．combined
124．A．joined B．visited C．trapped D．surrounded
125．A．rushing B．escaping C．changing D．looking
126．A．best B．quickest C．first D．useful
127．A．surroundings B．challenge C．duration D．adversity
128．A．Within reach B．In particular C．Without hesitation D．At work
129．A．If B．When C．Unless D．Although
130．A．spectacular B．painful C．obvious D．contrary
131．A．warned B．treated C．cleared D．affected
132．A．came out B．came down C．turned down D．faced down
133．A．work B．way C．life D．future
134．A．reputation B．motivation C．kindness D．recovery
135．A．abnormal B．steady C．unforgettable D．effective

Levi Miller’s life changed during an ordinary dinner with his family. That evening, director Joe Wright called to 136 the 11-year-old the starring role in Wright’s upcoming movie Peter Pan.
The phone call led Levi to leave his home in Australia to 137 in London, England. His mother 138 her job to accompany him.
Levi began 139 when he was 2 or 3. He joined in some of his older sister’s dance shows. He wanted to share the 140 she was getting. When he was 5 or 6, he won a drama competition as Peter Pan.
141 Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie. First, he had to change his 142 to sound like he was from London. He learned about life in London during World War II, which is when the movie 143 . He also needed to figure out how to cry on cue. His 144 was to think about his dog, who had died not long before.
At first, Levi felt very awkward around the 145 actors he worked with. For example, it took him several weeks to feel 146 calling Hugh Jackman “Hugh.” Before that, he would 147 address him as “Mr. Jackman.”
Since that 148 experience, Levi has continued acting on 149 . His next movie was a smaller Australian production called Red Dog. And this year he has a starring role in the movie A Wrinkle in Time.
Levi loves the 150 that acting provides. He says, “Every time you go on a set, it’s a whole different world, and I love that.”
136．A．tell B．select C．submit D．offer
137．A．wander B．film C．explore D．struggle
138．A．quit B．created C．continued D．refused
139．A．dancing B．walking C．performing D．traveling
140．A．burden B．applause C．money D．memory
141．A．And B．So C．But D．Finally
142．A．lifestyle B．role C．dialect D．accent
143．A．takes place B．comes out C．ends up D．spreads out
144．A．advice B．reaction C．sadness D．trick
145．A．famous B．nervous C．strange D．proud
146．A．confident B．free C．comfortable D．happy
147．A．occasionally B．only C．admirably D．casually
148．A．long B．personal C．relevant D．first
149．A．stage B．screen C．purpose D．demand
150．A．jobs B．awards C．possibilities D．advantages











1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C

【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍的是作者对人们在社交媒体上发布生活动态的看法，以及自己的态度和做法。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很难想象不经常发布或分享想法、思想和观点。A. imagine想象；B. postpone推迟；C. admit承认；D. risk冒险。根据上文中的“Social media is such a huge part of everyone’s life nowadays.”以及下文中的“not constantly posting or sharing ideas and thoughts and opinions.”可知，这是很难“想象”的事情。故选A项。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在社交媒体上闲逛，看我的朋友、家人和同学发布的所有东西。A. mail邮寄；B. post发布；C. tell告诉；D. ask询问。根据语境以及上文中的“It’s hard to  ____1____  not constantly posting or sharing ideas and thoughts and opinions.”可知，此处应为“发布”符合语境。故选B项。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢通过他们的照片和文章来了解他们的日常生活。A. view观点，景色；B. scene场景；C. glimpse一瞥；D. challenge挑战。根据上文中的“I love strolling through on social media and seeing everything that my friends, family and classmates”可知，作者喜欢在社交媒体上闲逛，所以此处表示“瞥一眼”符合语境。故选C项。
4．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，对我来说，我很少在我的社交媒体账户上发帖。A. usually经常；B. normally正常地；C. rarely罕见；D. nearly几乎。根据上文中的“It’s not that I’m against it, I just don’t post about my everyday life”可知，此处表示的是作者“几乎不”发布自己的日常生活。故选C项。
5．考查连词词义辨析。句意：这并不是说我反对，我只是不把我的日常生活发到网上，除非有重大的事情发生。A. when当……时；B. as随着；C. since自从；D. unless除非。结合句意可知，空后的内容表示“除非”符合语境。故选D项。
6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不期望他人会对我从星巴克买的饮料或我在餐厅吃的什么菜感兴趣，甚至是我去上课时的那种纯粹的兴奋。A. problem问题；B. interest兴趣；C. plan计划；D. case情况。分析句子结构客户自，下文中的“other people might have in the drinks I get from Starbucks”修饰空格，结合语境和句意可知，此处为have interest in意为“对……感兴趣”符合句意。故选B项。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不期望他人会对我从星巴克买的饮料或我在餐厅吃的什么菜感兴趣，甚至是我去上课时的那种纯粹的兴奋。A. clothes衣服；B. cuisine烹饪，菜肴；C. study学习；D. friend朋友。根据下文中的“I’m enjoying in the dining hall”可知，在餐厅享受的应该是“菜肴”。故选B项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会为特殊事件、与朋友会面或风景预留位置。A. find发现；B. waste浪费；C. reserve预留；D. touch触摸。根据下文中的“But for me, I am more reserved in what I share.”可知，此处指的是作者“预留”发布的一些重要的事情。故选C项。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢拍照，但我认为我只是对我发布的内容有选择性，因为我想确保我发布的内容是我想展示的最好的质量。A. selective有选择的；B. confident有信心的；C. objective客观的；D. engaged忙的。根据下文中的“because I want to make sure that what I’m posting is the best quality of what I want to  ____10____ .”可知，作者对于想发布的内容是有“选择的”。故选A项
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢拍照，但我认为我只是对我发布的内容有选择性，因为我想确保我发布的内容是我想展示的最好的质量。A. resolve决定，解决；B. recommend推荐；C. pray祈祷；D. present呈现。根据上文中的“I want to make sure that what I’m posting is the best quality of what I want to”可知，作者想确保发布的内容是他想“呈现”的最好质量的内容，其中的“发布”与“呈现”意义相关。故选D项。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不让自己觉得我必须每天都发帖子才能让我觉得我的生活很有成效，或者确保我的日子有价值。A. productive多产的；B. tough艰难的；C. brave勇敢的；D. unique独特的。根据上文的“I don’t let myself feel like I have to post every day to feel like”可知，作者不想每天发布内容为了感觉好像自己每天都“很忙”，be engaged in意为“忙于……”符合语境。故选A项。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也不觉得我需要每天都发帖子让人们知道我一直在做什么。A. people人们；B. nobody没有人；C. media媒体；D. myself我自己。结合语境并对比上文中的“I don’t let myself feel like I have to post every day to feel like”与“I also don’t feel like I need to post every day”可知，此处表示的是不让“人们”知道作者在忙什么。故选A项。
13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：社交媒体有很多积极的结果。A. useless没用的；B. ridiculous荒谬的；C. uncertain不确定的；D. positive积极的。根据下文中的“It’s a great setting for  ____14____  your thoughts and lives with your friends. It’s an ideal platform where you feel more included in the day-to-day events of others.”可知，社交媒体拥有很多“积极的”影响。故选D项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个与朋友分享你的想法和生活的好地方。A. changing改变；B. sharing分享；C. hiding隐藏；D. missing思念。根据语境可知，人们通过社交媒体发布自己每天的动态，是在“分享”自己的生活和想法。故选B项。
15．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我很期待看到别人的想法和图片，但我不会很快发布自己的。A. put up with忍受；B. settle down to专心致志于；C. look forward to期望；D. make up for弥补。根据语境和下文中的“but I’m not so quick to post my own.”可知，作者“期盼”看到别人的想法，但是自己却不会那么快发布自己的。故选C项。

16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A

【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述的是多年前香港回归那段时间，作者一家三口的生活。
16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我惊慌地跳下床。A. panic恐慌；B. confusion困惑；C. sorrow悲伤；D. excitement激动。后面紧接着说“We’re late for school”所以“我”当时的状态是“惊慌失措的”，故panic合适。故选A。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们终于及时赶到了附近的公共汽车站。A. searched搜索；B. worked工作；C. made制作；D. won赢得。根据下文“it to the nearby bus stop in time”可得出“我们”成功抵达公交车站，故用make it to somewhere表示“及时到达某地”。故选C。
18．考查副词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，学校离这里只有两站路。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Thankfully感谢地；C. Definitely绝对；D. Eventually最后。根据下文“the school was only two stops away”提到，车站离学校只有两站远，“thankfully”有幸好的意思，符合语境。故选B。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们上了车，阳光照进车里，我们揉着眼睛。A. patting拍打；B. hitting打；C. washing洗涤；D. rubbing摩擦。根据后文“our eyes”指因为阳光而揉眼睛。故选D。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲几天前飞往香港，接受一家报纸的委托，报道香港回归的消息。A. charge充电；B. interrupt打扰；C. cover覆盖、报道；D. change改变。根据后文“on assignment for a newspaper”指妻子接受一家报纸的委托，报道香港回归的消息。故选C。
21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经请了一个星期的假来帮忙照顾我们的女儿。A. looked up查找；B. set out出发；C. broken away脱离；D. taken off起飞、脱下。根据后文“from work for a week to help look after our daughter.”指请假照顾女儿，“take off from work”是请假的意思，故选D。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：中午的时候我会去学校接女儿。A. dress up打扮；B. bring up抚养；C. pick up捡起，接某人；D. cheer up使高兴。根据后文“my daughter from school”指去学校接女儿放学，故选C。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一天结束的时候，我会看电视上的新闻，这是整个星期香港发生的历史性事件的头条新闻。A. historic历史性的；B. economic经济的；C. academic学术的；D. comic滑稽的。根据上面提到孩子妈妈去香港报道回归事件，可得知作者晚上看电视是为了看当时香港发生的历史性事件，即香港回归。故选A。
24．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我很想知道，在见证交接仪式的人群中，我的妻子在哪里。A. how如何；B. when何时；C. why为何；D. where在哪里。引导宾语从句，表示“在哪里”应用where。故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很想知道，在见证交接仪式的人群中，我的妻子在哪里。A. decline下降；B. witness目击，见证；C. criticize批评；D. approve支持。根据后文“the handover”指见证香港回归交接仪式。故选B。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1997年是紧张的一年，因为亚洲金融危机开始了。A. tense紧张的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. shameful可耻的；D. unavoidable不可避免的。根据后文“because the Asian financial crisis began”可知，金融危机开始，所以是紧张的一年。故选A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在那一周，这是我最不担心的事情。A. embarrassment尴尬；B. delight高兴；C. surprise惊喜；D. worries担忧。此处指沉浸在迎接香港回归的喜悦中，金融危机是作者本周最不需要担心的问题了，故worries符合语境。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是确保我们不会重蹈7月1日的覆辙，那时我们上学几乎迟到了。A. discovery发现；B. repeat重复；C. fortune运气；D. experiment实验。根据后文“of July 1”可知，作者“我”仅仅需要确保不要让“我”和我女儿七月一号早上睡过头，上学迟到那件事再次上演就行，故repeat符合语境。故选B。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在香港回归期间，我的妻子非常忙，在英国国旗最后一次降下的时候，她在香港追踪报道。A. ruined毁灭；B. protected保护；C. lowered降低；D. held举行。根据后文“for the last time”可知，香港回归是英国国旗最后一次降旗，故选C。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我在香港工作了几年，但我对香港回归前后那段日子的记忆是我当“保姆”的那段时间，尽管很难把一个8岁的孩子称为婴儿。A. babysitter保姆；B. worker工人；C. adult成年人；D. mother母亲。结合上文作者请假照顾女儿，可知“我”回忆起香港回归， 印象深刻的还是“我”在家带孩子的那段时光， 故“babysitter”符合语境。故选A。

31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C

【导语】本文属于记叙文。“我”因为口吃曾经很自卑，但是通过唱歌找回了自我，参加《美国达人秀》最终圆梦。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我试过语言治疗，但不起作用。A. fail失败；B. work起作用；C. miss错过；D. grow长大。根据前文“I tried speech therapy but…”判断，它没有起作用(work)。故选B。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很困惑。A. confused困惑的；B. delighted高兴的；C. amused愉快的；D. frightened害怕的。根据前文“I begged to rid my stutter, but nothing changed.”判断，“我”很困惑(confused)。故选A。
33．考查副词词义辨析。句意：让我吃惊的是，当我唱歌时,语言很流畅。A. suddenly突然；B. slightly稍微；C. seriously严肃地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据前文“I tried speech therapy (疗法) but it didn’t 　　1　　.”可知，之前尝试了很多方法，但是没有奏效，“我”在家努力练习唱歌，竟然唱得很流畅(smoothly)，所以“我”非常惊讶。故选D。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，我加入了学校的团队，开始学习如何弹吉他。A. funded资助；B. praised表扬；C. joined参加；D. visited参观。根据上文“My stutter disappeared.”判断，“我”在家练习唱歌时唱得很流畅，不再口吃，因此后来加入了(joined)学校的声乐队。故选C。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的口吃成了我的全部身份，我非常担心说话。A. fascinated着迷的；B. alarmed担心的；惊慌的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. dynamic精力充沛的。根据上文“My stutter had become my entire identity…”判断，“我”因为口吃，非常担心(alarmed)说话。故选B。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有告诉任何人我的感受。A. feeling感觉；B. resolving决定；C. charging要价；控诉；D. performing表现。根据前文“My stutter had become my entire identity, and I was too ________ to talk at all.”判断，“我”因为口吃不敢说话，没有告诉任何人“我”的感受(feeling)。故选A。
37．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我看到电脑上弹出的《美国达人秀》海选公告时，我报名了。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. fled away逃离；C. signed up报名；D. showed off炫耀。根据下文“A couple months later, I was standing on that enormous stage in Pasadena,”判断，当“我”在电脑上看到《美国达人秀》试镜公告时，“我”报名参加了(signed up)。故选C。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，我站在帕萨迪纳巨大的舞台上，向《美国达人秀》的评委和观众介绍自己时，努力让自己的紧张情绪平静下来。A. test考验；B. direct指导；C. predict预测；D. calm使镇静。根据前文内容可知，“我”容易结巴，结合常理，站在一个巨大的舞台上，“我”会感到十分紧张，所以在做自我介绍时要使自己平静下来(calm)。故选D。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. coaches教练；B. passers-by过路人；C. journalists记者；D. audience观众。根据前文“I was standing on that enormous stage in Pasadena”可知，“我”站在一个巨大的舞台上，面对的是评委与观众(audience)。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我开始唱一首我写的新歌，名称为《回到生活》。A. fueled激起；给……加燃料；B. titled加标题于……；称为；C. refreshed使恢复；D. sustained维持。根据前文“Then I launched into a new song I’d written”与Back to Life判断，歌曲的名字叫(titled)《回归生活》。故选B。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我试着专注于音乐。就像我说的，根本没有口吃。A. music音乐；B. view看法；C. reward报酬；D. appearance外表。根据前文“I launched into a new song I’d written, ________ Back to Life.”判断，“我”尽力专注于音乐(music)。故选A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信。A. make制作；B. ignore忽视；C. Believe相信；D. prevent阻止。根据上文“When I finished, the whole crowd was on its feet, and so were the judges.”判断，“我”的演唱非常成功，因此“我”简直不敢相信(believe)!故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：西蒙·考威尔法官告诉我，我有一副纯净而美丽的嗓音。A. voice声音；B. figure数字；C. image形象；D. instrument器械。根据前文“Judge Simon Cowell told me”判断， “我”的演唱受到了人们的赞誉，西蒙·科威尔评委告诉“我”，“我”有一个纯净而美丽的声音(voice)。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他和其他评委给了我晋级下一轮比赛所需的四票。A. adapt改编；B. advance发展；晋升；C. argue争论；D. reject拒绝考虑。根据前文“gave me the four votes”与“the next round of the competition”判断，投给了“我”晋级(advance)下一轮比赛所需的四张票。故选B。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最疯狂的梦想正在实现，我从未想过的梦想。A. significant重要的；B. typical典型的；C. possible可能的；D. creative有创造性的。根据前文“My wildest dreams were coming true…”判断，这是“我”从未想过有可能(possible)成真的梦想。故选C。

46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．B

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和家人去朋友家聚餐，主人准备了可移动的岩石墙，大家都热情地排着队攀爬，但是作者找各种借口不去，最后在家人的鼓励下，鼓足勇气爬上去了，看到了远处另一个世界，非常开心。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在烧烤结束后，我们的主人宣布了一个游戏。A. game游戏；B. race比赛；C. danger危险；D. emergency紧急情况。根据后文“A huge movable rock wall was loaded in with indented footholds (凹陷的立足点) that stretched straight up for what looked like at least a hundred feet.”可知，此处指主人为我们准备了一个攀爬岩石墙的游戏，故选A。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：激动的孩子冲向岩石处。A. naughty淘气的；B. clumsy笨拙的；C. artistic艺术的；D. enthusiastic充满热情的，激动的。根据后文“They swiftly　　3　　to give it a try, and with the complete　　4　　most children possess, scrambled to the top and rang the bell that hung at the highest point.”可知，此处指这些孩子充满热情，迫不及待地要攀爬，故选D。
48．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们迅速排好队等着尝试一下，大多数孩子毫不害怕地爬到顶部，按响了挂在顶部的铃铛。A. turned back转过来；B. ran around到处跑；C. moved off离开；D. lined up排队。根据空前“They swiftly”可知，此处指这些孩子迅速地排好队等着攀爬，故选D。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. aimlessness漫无目的；B. carelessness粗心；C. fearlessness不害怕，毫不畏惧；D. restlessness不安。根据空后“most children possess, scrambled to the top and rang the bell that hung at the highest point.”可知，此处指孩子们毫不畏惧地完成了整个攀爬过程，故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：其实没什么可以害怕的，因为他们系着安全带。A. thrown扔；B. put放置；C. belted系安全带；D. pushed推。根据前文“There wasn’t really anything to be afraid of”可知，此处指他们系着安全带，因此没什么可害怕的，故选C。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“来吧，我们也来排队爬。”我的丈夫催促道。A. urged催促，督促；B. promised承诺；C. complained抱怨；D. murmured喃喃。根据前文““Come on, let’s go get in line,””可知，此处指我的丈夫催促我一起爬，故选A。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有各种好的借口：鞋子不适合；忘了带墨镜等等。A. choices选择；B. intentions目的，意图；C. excuses借口；D. experiences经历，经验。根据空后“I didn’t have the right shoes; I forgot my sunglasses.”可知，这些都是我不想攀爬所找的借口，故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我擅长看到那些想不到的危险，这一场景对我来说似乎很危险。A. facing面对；B. seeing看到；C. creating创造；D. ignoring忽视。根据空后“unthinkable danger in almost every situation, and this scene seemed 　　9　　 to me.”可知，此处指我擅长看到那些想不到的危险，故选B。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. precious珍贵的；B. dangerous危险的；C. interesting有趣的；D. dull无聊的，乏味的。根据前文““No, you go ahead without me.” I had all sorts of good　　7　　: I didn’t have the right shoes; I forgot my sunglasses.”可知，此处指我害怕攀爬，因此觉得这对我来说似乎很危险，故选B。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我看着其他人都玩得很有趣，最终，我说服了自己尝试一下。A. advised建议；B. forbade禁止；C. tempted引诱，诱惑；D. convinced使相信，说服。根据空前“I watched everyone else having fun, though, and finally”可知，此处指最终我说服自己尝试一下，故选D。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：鼓足勇气后，我开始爬。A. nerve勇气；B. intelligence智力；C. inspiration鼓励，鼓舞；D. confusion困惑。根据空后“I could gather, I started the climb.”可知，此处指我鼓足勇气，开始爬，故选A。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：安全带紧绕着我，因此是不可能掉下来的。A. move移动；B. escape逃离；C. fall掉落；D. skip跳跃。根据“I　　14　　looking down to prevent any sudden panic, and finally I made it to the top and proudly rang the bell.”可知，此处指往上爬的过程是不可能掉落下来的，故选C。
58．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我稳步向上，注意我的立足点。A. promptly迅速地；B. steadily稳步地；C. reluctantly不情愿地；D. hesitantly犹豫地。根据后文“concentrating on each foothold.”可知，此处指我稳步地向上爬，故选B。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我避免向下看，害怕突然的恐慌，最终，我爬到了顶部，骄傲地按响了铃铛。A. kept保持；B. tried尝试，努力；C. began开始；D. avoided避免。根据后文“to prevent any sudden panic,”可知，此处指我避免往下看，故选D。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我克服了自己的恐惧，完成了目标，这真的令人感到宽慰。A. abandoned抛弃；B. conquered克服；C. hid隐藏；D. lost失去。根据空后“my fear and reached the goal.”可知，此处指我克服了自己的恐惧，完成了目标，故选B。

61．C 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．D 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．D

【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者遭遇严重车祸，但就在他处于危难和痛苦之中的时候遇到了一位善良的女士。女士的善良重新唤醒了作者对人性的信念。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年3月，在乡间公路上，我开的那辆车和另一辆车发生了严重的撞车事故。A. caught抓住；B. trapped陷入；C. involved卷入；D.lost迷失。根据句中“a serious crash with another car”可知，作者的车遭遇撞车事故，结合选项，用动词短语be involved in...，意为“被卷入……中”，作者的车被卷入一场撞车事故之中是正确的表述。故选C项。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很快发现自己处于混乱的活动中心，周围是医生、警察、救援人员和当地社区的成员。A. found发现，发觉；B. imagined想象；C. devoted致力；D. dreamed梦想。句中“at the centre of a disorder of activity, surrounded by doctors, police, rescuers and members of the local community”是作者发生车祸后发现发生在自己身边的事情；find oneself in/at/doing... 表示“(突然)发现自己处于某种状态或来到某地方”，通常带有一种出乎意料的意味。故选A项。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们用一个巨大的开罐器把我从破车里弄出来，上了一辆救护车。A. push推；B. force力量；C. get 使，让；D. turn转变。根据句中“An huge can opener”和“out of my broken car”可知，作者被卡车里了，需要把他弄出来；get sb. out of...“使……从……出来”。故选C项。
64．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们用一个巨大的开罐器把我从破车里弄出来，送入一辆救护车。A. into到……里面；B. onto到……之上；C. off从……离开；D. on在……之上。根据句中“an ambulance”和“I was transported to hospital”下文可知，把作者从车里弄出来后要送进救护车；get sb. into...“让……进入……”。故选A项。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：知道自己与死神擦肩而过，死里逃生，这支撑着我熬过了在急诊室的漫长等待，并帮助我应对到医院探病的人表现出的明显痛苦。A. beat击败；B. met遇见；C. survived幸存，活下来；D. feared恐惧。根据下文可知，虽然作者遭遇严重车祸，但最后康复了，说明他活了下来。故选C项。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：知道自己与死神擦肩而过，死里逃生，这支撑着我熬过了在急诊室的漫长等待，并帮助我应对到医院探病的人表现出的明显痛苦。A. advised建议；B. forced强迫；C. ordered命令；D. helped帮助。根据上文“sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward”可知，作者知道自己活了下来成为他的精神支柱，支撑着他，也帮助他应对各种问题。故选D项。
67．考查动词词义辨析。句意：只有在我说服最后一个朋友离开后，我才能把精力集中在内心。A. assist帮助；B. leave离开；C. participate参与；D. come来。根据句中“I direct my energies inwards”可知，朋友们都离开了，没人打扰，作者才能把精力集中于内心。故选B项。
68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在住院期间，一位温柔的红十字会女士，穿着白色的衣服，在我视线中进进出出，不时探出头来给我倒茶。A. patient有耐心；B. cheerful愉快的；C. gentle温柔的；D. polite礼貌的。根据下文“I found myself telling her everything”和“She 　12 　, quiet and non-judgmental.”可知，作者愿意向这位红十字会的女士她吐露心声，而且她也只是默默地聆听，由此推知，她一定是一位温柔的女士，值得信任。故选C项。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在住院期间，一位温柔的红十字会女士，穿着白色的衣服，在我视线中进进出出，不时探出头来给我倒茶。A. make制造；B. offer提供；C. drink饮用；D. take拿取。根据句中“cups of tea”可知，这位女士主动给作者提供茶水。故选B项。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：客人走后，她大胆地走进我的房间，看看我是否安好。A. ensure保证；B. consult咨询；C. conclude结束；D. check查看。根据句中“I was all right”可知，她是来查看作者是否安好。故选D项。
71．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现自己把一切都告诉了她：关于事故事带来的震惊，关于因为受伤我对家人的恐惧，关于我的整个人生。A. accident意外；B. incident事件；C. event活动；D. occasion场合。根据“shock”可知，作者说的是这次撞车事故带给自己的震惊或冲击。故选A项。
72．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她静静地听着，不带任何评论。A. puzzled困惑；B. doubted怀疑；C. stopped停止；D. listened倾听。根据下文“quiet and non-judgmental”可知，作者在倾述时，她只是聆听。故选D项。
73．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使是现在，知道我有她的联系方式也让我感到非常安慰。A. power力量；B. belief信仰；C. knowledge知道，了解；D. privilege特权。根据句中同位语从句“that I have her contact details”可知，这是作者自己知道的事情。故选C项。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我期待着在不久的将来有一天，我的守护天使和我能在更快乐的情况下再次见面。A. happier更快乐；B. unexpected意外的；C. strange奇怪；D. extreme极端。根据上文可知，作者是在自己处于危难和痛苦之中与这位女士相识的，所以句中“a day in the not-too-distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again”所说的再次见面的时候应该是自己情况好转或康复了的时候，也就是更快乐的时候。故选A项。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在危机时刻，信念可以支撑我们：对我来说，我对人性的信念，被一个陌生人的善良重新唤醒，帮助我顺利恢复。A. sympathy同情；B. strength力量；C. donation捐赠；D. kindness善良。根据上文可知，作者在处于危难和痛苦之中的时候遇到了一位善良的女士，给她提供了帮助，唤醒了他对人性的信念。故选D项。

76．C 77．D 78．C 79．A 80．A 81．B 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．D 86．B 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃，接受了一切，无论好坏。告诉我们生活不仅仅是经历过风雨，还包括在困难中得到真爱。
76．考查名词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下来，告诉他至少要40分钟才能有人来给他看病。A. breath呼吸；B. test测试；C. seat座位；D. break休息。由“in the waiting area”可知，护士让他在等候区坐下来等待，take a seat是固定短语，意为“坐下来”。故选C。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下来，告诉他至少要40分钟才能有人来给他看病。A. persuading说服；B. promising承诺；C. understanding理解；D. telling告诉。由后文的“it would be at least 40 minutes _____ someone would be able to see him”可知，这是医生告诉他的。故选D。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到他在看表，我决定，既然我不忙——我的病人没有在约定的时间出现，我就检查一下他的伤口。A. taking off起飞；B. fixing修理；C. looking at看；D. winding蜿蜒而行。由“his watch”可知，他看了一下表。故选C。
79．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：看到他在看表，我决定，既然我不忙——我的病人没有在约定的时间出现，我就检查一下他的伤口。A. turn up出现；B. show off炫耀；C. come on快点；D. go away走开。由后文的“I would examine his wound”可知，作者的病人没有在约定的时间出现。故选A。
80．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说不，他告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A. needed需要；B. forgot忘记；C. agreed同意；D. happened发生。由“The gentleman said no and told me that he _____ to go to the nursing home”可知，那位先生不想要医生检查他的伤口，因为他需要去养老院。故选A。
81．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说不，他告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A. daughter女儿；B. wife妻子；C. mother妈妈；D. sister妹妹。由后文的“in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that”可知，他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。故选B。
82．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，她已经在那里一段时间了，她有一种特殊的疾病，我问如果他晚一点她是否会担心。A. lonely孤独的；B. worried担心的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. hungry饿的。由后文的“if he was a bit late”可知，作者是问那个人，如果他去晚了他的妻子会不会担心。故选B。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回答说，她已经不知道他是谁了，她已经五年没认出他来了。A. recognize认出；B. answer回答；C. believe相信；D. expect期待。由后文的“she doesn’t know who you are”可知，她已经五年没认出他来了。故选A。
84．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶，问他:“即使她不知道你是谁，你还是每天早上都去吗?”A. moved感动的；B. disappointed失望的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. satisfied满意的。由“I was”及常理判断，作者听说那个人的妻子已经认不出他来了应该是会觉得惊讶。故选C。
85．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶，问他：“即使她不知道你是谁，你还是每天早上都去吗?”A. only只，仅仅；B. then然后；C. thus因此；D. still还，依旧。由“go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are”可知，句子表示“即使她不知道你是谁，你还是每天早上都去吗”，因此空格处是“还，依旧”。故选D。
86．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他离开时，我强忍住眼泪。A. curiosity好奇心；B. tears眼泪；C. words话；D. judgment判断。那个人说的“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is”是让人感动的话，因此作者强忍住眼泪。故选B。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我意识到，在婚姻中，真爱是接受一切。A. agreement同意；B. expression表情；C. acceptance接受；D. exhibition展览。由“of all that”及上文讲的他的妻子得了病，他还是坚持去看她可知，真爱是接受一切。故选C。
88．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切。A. necessarily一定；B. completely完全地；C. naturally自然地；D. frequently频繁地。由后文的“they just _____ the best of everything they have”可知，句子表示“最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切”。故选A。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们只是尽可能地利用他们所拥有的一切。A. learn学习；B. make制作；C. favor喜欢；D. try尝试。由后文的“the best of everything they have”和“how to dance in the rain”可知，句子表示“他们只是尽可能地利用他们所拥有的一切”，make the best of是固定短语，意为“尽可能地利用”。故选B。
90．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活不是如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。A. Adventure 冒险；B. Beauty美丽；C. Trust信任；D. Life生活。由“isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain”及通篇语境可知，句子表示“生活不是如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞”。故选D。

91．B 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．A 97．D 98．A 99．C 100．B 101．A 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．B

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了希腊的伊卡利亚岛上的人们的放慢节奏和享受生活的哲学。
91．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从快节奏的世界中解脱出来，这是一次令人耳目一新的休息，我们学到了很多放慢节奏和享受生活的哲学。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的；B. refreshing令人耳目一新的；C. surprising惊人的；D. creative创造性的。根据后文“break from the fast-paced world”可知，这是一次令人耳目一新的休息，故选B。
92．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从快节奏的世界中解脱出来，这是一次令人耳目一新的休息，我们学到了很多放慢节奏和享受生活的哲学。A. disadvantages缺点；B. philosophies哲学；C. functions功能；D. intentions意图。根据后文“our time on Ikaria taught us the importance of prioritizing self-care and taking things at a lower”可知，作者他们学到了很多放慢节奏和享受生活的哲学。故选B。
93．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们注意到的第一件事就是伊卡利亚岛上的生活是多么轻松。A. noticed注意到；B. confirmed确定；C. recorded记录；D. assumed认为。根据后文“how relaxed life was on Ikaria”可知，伊卡利亚岛上的生活是十分轻松是作者他们注意到的第一件事情。故选A。
94．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不像现代社会的不断匆忙，当地人慢慢来，享受与朋友和家人的长餐，下午休息，花很多时间在户外。A. ordinary普通的；B. sudden突然的；C. constant不断的；D. illegal非法的。根据后文“rush of modern society”和常识可知，现代社会处于不断匆忙中。故选C。
95．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不像现代社会的不断匆忙，当地人慢慢来，享受与朋友和家人的长餐，下午休息，花很多时间在户外。A. seriously严肃地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. quickly快速地；D. personally个人地。根据后文“enjoying long meals with friends”可知，当地人倾向于慢生活，故选B。
96．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不像现代社会的不断匆忙，当地人慢慢来，享受与朋友和家人的长餐，下午休息，花很多时间在户外。A. rest休息；B. lesson课程；C. ride搭车；D. leave离开。根据后文“spending lots of time outdoors.”可知，当地人下午休息，花很多时间在户外。故选A。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们在需要的时候努力工作，但他们也知道如何休息，欣赏生活中简单的乐趣。A. expected期待；B. refused拒绝；C. managed设法；D. needed需要。根据上文“While they worked hard when they”指当地人在需要的时候努力工作，故选D。
98．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们在需要的时候努力工作，但他们也知道如何休息，欣赏生活中简单的乐趣。A. appreciate欣赏；B. accept接受；C. provide提供；D. promote促进。根据后文“the simple pleasures of life”可知，当地人会享受生活，欣赏生活中简单的乐趣。故选A。
99．考查动词短语辨析。句意：岛上的地中海饮食主要集中于新鲜的蔬菜、水果和海鲜，而不是红肉和碳水化合物，我们在当地的餐馆里享用了美味的饭菜。A. makes out理解；B. stirs up激起；C. focuses on集中；D. adapts to适应。根据后文“fresh vegetables, fruits, and seafood instead of red meat and carbohydrate”可知，岛上的地中海饮食主要集中于新鲜的蔬菜、水果和海鲜，故选C。
100．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：数量很少，但味道丰富，我们注意到当地人倾向于选择坚果和种子等健康零食。A. light轻的；B. rich富有的；C. hot热的；D. salty咸的。根据上文“The amount was small, but the flavors were”中but表示转折，说明数量很少，但味道丰富，故选B。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：数量很少，但味道丰富，我们注意到当地人倾向于选择坚果和种子等健康零食。A. tended倾向于；B. used使用；C. promised承诺；D. decided决定。根据后文“to snack on healthy options like nuts and seeds”指当地人倾向于选择坚果和种子等健康零食，tend to表示“倾向于”。故选A。
102．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多山的风景为徒步旅行提供了很多机会，我们甚至加入了一群当地人在海滩上做早晨瑜伽。A. boating划船；B. skating滑雪；C. hiking徒步，远足；D. driving驾驶。根据上文“The hilly landscape provided plenty of opportunities for”可知，多山适合徒步，故选C。
103．考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们在伊卡利亚岛的经历教会了我们优先考虑自我照顾和放慢节奏的重要性。A. Besides此外；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Overall全部地。后文是对上文的进一步补充说明，即指此外，她们在伊卡利亚岛的经历教会了自己优先考虑自我照顾和放慢节奏的重要性。故选A。
104．考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们在伊卡利亚岛的经历教会了我们优先考虑自我照顾和放慢节奏的重要性。A. process过程；B. conduct实施；C. amount数量；D. pace节奏。根据第二段可知，当地人慢慢来，享受与朋友和家人的长餐，下午休息，花很多时间在户外，即放慢节奏。故选D。
105．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们可能无法完全复制当地人的生活方式，但我们当然可以将他们的一些习惯融入我们自己的生活中。A. admire钦佩；B. copy复制；C. balance平衡；D. measure测量。根据后文“the exact lifestyle of the locals back home”指完全复制当地人的生活方式，故选B。

106．B 107．A 108．D 109．A 110．C 111．C 112．D 113．B 114．D 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．A 119．B 120．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者收养的一条狗改变了自己的故事。
106．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天，在这个点前的几分钟，我可爱的狗，杰克，总是盯着我看，推着我去给他吃晚饭。A. minute分钟；B. hour某个时间；C. walk散步；D. sunset日落。此处指上文“that 4 p. m. had gone unnoticed”下午四点是狗吃饭的时间。故选B。
107．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在杰克走了，他给我的日子带来的舒适的步伐消失了，就像一分钟一分钟地提醒我的损失。A. reminder提醒物；B. relief安慰；C. creation创造；D. preparation准备。结合上文可知，由于狗的死去，作者习惯了的生活节奏被打乱，好像时刻在“提醒”作者狗死了似的。故选A。
108．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朋友们安慰我说我救了他。A. loved爱；B. adopted采用；C. cured治愈；D. saved拯救。朋友说是我“救了”狗，但后面一句说当时狗已经被救了，另外，第二段第一句“The real story is that Jake saved me.”作者说恰恰相反，是狗救了自己。故选D。
109．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在一次收养活动上见到他时，他已经被拯救了，只是还没有安顿下来。A. adoption收养；B. recreation娱乐；C. reception接待处；D. donation捐赠。根据下文“event, he had already been saved, just not settled”可知，作者收养了狗，故是在一场“收养”活动中遇到狗的。故选A。
110．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在杰克之前，我被一层脏玻璃和世界隔开了。A. rejected拒绝；B. protected保护；C. separated隔开；D. banned禁止。根据后文“reached out I assumed the worst in people ”可知，作者以前性格自闭，整天躲在家里，被一层（窗户）玻璃与外面的世界隔绝开来。故选C。
111．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很少主动接触别人，我认为人们是最糟糕的，并认为他们看到了我最糟糕的一面。A. usually通常；B. typically典型地；C. rarely很少；D. frequently频繁地。根据上文“I avoided socializing.(我避免社交)”可知，作者很少主动接触别人。故选C。
112．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很少主动接触别人，我认为人们是最糟糕的，并认为他们看到了我最糟糕的一面。A. best最好的；B. kindest最善良的；C. coldest最冷的；D. worst最差的。根据上文“I assumed the worst in people”可知，作者不敢出门，总把别人往坏处想，以为别人也是这样看待自己。故选D。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我开始带着这个小家伙在我家附近转悠。A. seeing看见；B. walking带（宠物）散步；C. feeding喂养；D. training训练。根据后文“this little creature around my neighborhood”可知，收养了狗之后，作者开始每天遛狗。故选B。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他闻到了所有的东西。A. refused拒绝；B. ate吃；C. valued重视；D. smelled闻见。上文he指代Jack，而狗天性好奇，喜欢到处嗅气味，走走停停。故选D。
115．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将和我的街区里的人互相打招呼，并开始和我的邻居闲聊，我和他住在大厅对面七年，一句话也没说。A. exchange交换；B. send发送；C. accept接受；D. express表达。根据后文“hellos with those in my block”可知，此处指与邻居打招呼，互致问候应用短语exchange hellos。故选A。
116．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我将和我的街区里的人互相打招呼，并开始和我的邻居闲聊，我和他住在大厅对面七年，一句话也没说。A. cleaner清洁工；B. neighbor邻居；C. friend朋友；D. doctor医生。根据后面一句“who I’d lived across the hall”可知，对方是对面的邻居。故选B。
117．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，我们建立了真正的友谊。A. Clearly清楚地；B. Occasionally偶尔；C. Eventually最终；D. Generally通常。根据后文“we developed a real friendship.”可知，经过一段时间，“最后”作者跟邻居产生了友谊。故选C。
118．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，他在4到6岁之间。A. truth真相；B. time时间；C. disguise伪装；D. shock震惊。根据后文“he was between 4 and 6”可知，别人告诉作者狗两岁，但事实上，狗的真实年龄在4到6岁之间。故选A。
119．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论他过去生活中发生了什么，都使他对人类感到焦虑和不信任。A. future未来的；B. previous以前的；C. later以后的；D. present目前的。狗以前的经历使其焦虑，对人缺乏信任，后来才慢慢相信和接纳了作者。故选B。
120．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但它开始信任我，而这种信任又变成了另一种东西——这只受惊的小狗学会了被爱，就像我一样。A. shocked震惊的；B. stressed紧张的；C. refreshed清爽的；D. scared害怕的。根据上文“life loft him anxious and little trust in humans”可知，跟作者一样，这条（以前）胆小的狗学会了接受别人的爱。故选D。

121．A 122．D 123．B 124．C 125．A 126．C 127．D 128．C 129．D 130．B 131．B 132．A 133．C 134．D 135．B

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次偶遇车祸，奋不顾身帮忙去救被困在公交车里的乘客，自己却被烧伤的故事。
121．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当交通慢得像爬行一样时，我意识到前面发生了交通事故。A. slowed减速；B. occurred发生；C. nodded点头；D. compared比较。根据下文“to a crawl (徐行，爬行)”可知，车流速度开始减慢。故选A。
122．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当交通慢得像爬行一样时，我意识到前面发生了交通事故。A. alongside在旁边；B. subsequently后来；C. backward向后；D. ahead前面。根据下文“Drawing closer, I saw that a bus had ____3____ into a fuel tanker, and the bus was on fire.”可知，事故发生在作者的前方。故选D。
123．考查动词词义辨析。句意：开近时，我看到一辆公共汽车撞上了一辆油罐车，公共汽车着火了。A. encountered遭遇；B. crashed撞击；C. transformed改变；D. combined结合。根据下文“the bus was on fire.”可知，公交车是撞上了油罐车才会着火。故选B。
124．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事故发生时，有60多人被困在公共汽车里，所以我没有考虑到自己的安全，从我的卡车上跳下来，冲进了大火。A. joined加入；B. visited参观；C. trapped把……困在；D. surrounded围绕。根据下文“I knew the passengers in ____7____ needed my help.”可知，有60多人被困在公共汽车里。故选C。
125．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事故发生时，有60多人被困在公共汽车里，所以我没有考虑到自己的安全，从我的卡车上跳下来，冲进了大火。A. rushing冲；B. escaping逃避；C. changing改变；D. looking看。根据下文“I ran into the bus and started pulling out victims.”可知，作者是冲入了公共汽车里。故选A。
126．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是第一批到现场的人之一。A. best最好的；B. quickest最快的；C. first第一；D. useful有用的。根据下文“By the time the rescuers arrived, I’d single-handedly rescued eight people from the fire!”可判断，作者在救援人员之前就赶到了现场，因此，作者是第一批赶到现场的人之一。故选C。
127．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道那些处于困境的乘客需要我的帮助。A. surroundings周围环境；B. challenge挑战；C. duration期间；D. adversity困境。根据上文“More than 60 people were ____4____ inside the bus when the accident occurred”可知，有60多人被困火中，也就是处于困境之中。故选D。
128．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地跑进公共汽车，开始把受害者拉出来。A. Within reach够得着；B. In particular尤其；C. Without hesitation毫不犹豫地；D. At work工作。根据上文“so without a thought for my own safety”可知，作者根本就没有考虑过自己的安危，所以作者是毫不犹豫地跑进公交车。故选C。
129．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：虽然所有的人都获救了，但我全身都是疼痛的三度烧伤。A. If如果；B. When当……时；C. Unless除非；D. Although虽然。根据主从句的句意可知，主从句之间存在转折关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
130．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然所有的人都获救了，但我全身都是疼痛的三度烧伤。A. spectacular壮观的；B. painful疼痛的；C. obvious明显的；D. contrary相反的。根据下文“third-degree burns”可知，作者被烧伤，按照常理推测，烧伤是疼痛的。故选B。
131．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被送往卡多马总医院治疗伤口。A. warned警告；B. treated治疗；C. cleared清空；D. affected影响。根据上文“I was taken to Kadoma General Hospital”可知，作者被送往医院，由此可知，作者是被送往医院治疗伤口。故选B。
132．考查动词短语辨析。句意：事故的消息传出后，津巴布韦各地的人都称赞我冒着生命危险去救那些我甚至不认识的人。A. came out披露；B. came down下降；C. turned down拒绝；D. faced down压倒。根据主语“word about the accident”以及下文“people all over Zimbabwe praised me for risking my ____13____ to save people I didn’t even know.”可知，空处指的是消息传开。故选A。
133．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事故的消息传出后，津巴布韦各地的人都称赞我冒着生命危险去救那些我甚至不认识的人。A. work工作；B. way方式；C. life生命；D. future未来。根据上文“so without a thought for my own safety, I jumped from my truck, ____5____ into the fire.”可知，作者在救人的时候根本就没有考虑自己的危险；再根据“____9____ all the people were rescued, I was covered in ____10____ third-degree burns.”可知，救人导致作者三度烧伤，由此判断作者是冒着生命危险去救人。故选C。
134．考查名词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的人们纷纷捐款帮助我康复。A. reputation名声；B. motivation动机；C. kindness仁慈；D. recovery康复。根据上文可知，作者在医院接受治疗，所以人们捐款是为了帮助作者治疗伤口尽快康复。故选D。
135．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在我的病情稳定了，我被我收到的大量的善意和慷慨所淹没。A. abnormal不正常的；B. steady稳定的；C. unforgettable难以忘怀的；D. effective有效的。根据上文可在，作者在进行治疗，由此判断，作者的病情开始稳定了。故选B。

136．D 137．B 138．A 139．C 140．B 141．C 142．D 143．A 144．D 145．A 146．C 147．B 148．D 149．B 150．C

【导语】本文是一篇记述文。文章主要讲述了 Levi 在 11 岁时得到的一个角色改变了他的人生，自此开启了他的电影演艺之路。
136．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，导演乔·赖特(Joe Wright)打电话说将把他即将上映的电影《彼得潘》的主角给 11 岁的 Levi。A. tell 告诉；B. select 挑选；C. submit 提交；D. offer 提供。根据后文“the 11-year-old the starring role”可知，是提供主演这一角色。故选 D。
137．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一电话让 Levi 离开他澳大利亚的家去伦敦拍摄电影。 A. wander徘徊；B. film 拍摄；C. explore 探索；D. struggle 挣扎。根据上文 director 导演打电话以及下文“Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie.”可知，他是去拍电影。故选B 。
138．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他妈妈辞掉工作陪伴他。A. quit 离开，放弃，辞去；B. created 创造；C. continued 继续；D. refused 拒绝。 根据句子“to accompany him.”可知，他的母亲辞去了工作。故选A。
139．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当 Levi2、3 岁的时候，就开始表演。A. dancing跳舞；B. walking步行；C. performing表演；D. traveling旅行。根据下文“He joined in some of his older sister’s dance shows.”可知，他加入了他姐姐的舞蹈表演。那么 2-3 岁应该是开始表演。故选 C。
140．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他想要分享姐姐获得的掌声。A. burden负担；B. applause鼓掌，喝彩；C. money钱；D. memory记忆力。根据后句“his older sister’s dance shows”可推知，姐姐表演获得的是掌声喝彩。故选 B。
141．考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：但是，在他第一部电影的影棚里，他仍然有许多要学的东西。A. And和，并；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. Finally最终。根据上文“won a drama competition”可知是他获得的小小成就，文中“Levi still had a lot to learn”他仍然有很多要学习的东西，上下文形成转折关系。故选 C。
142．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他必须改变自己的口音以便听起来像来自伦敦。A. lifestyle生活方式；B. role角色；C. dialect方言；D. accent口音。根据文中“to sound like he was from London.”可知，发音像是来自伦敦。动词 change 改变的是说话的口音。故选 D。
143．考查动词词组辨析。句意：他要了解第二次世界大战期间伦敦的生活，也就是电影发生的时间。A. takes place 发生；B. comes out 出版，发行；C. ends up 最终，结果；D. spreads out 分散，延长。根据文中 “which is when the movie 48” 中，which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的先行词二战期间“during World War II”，when 引导表语从句，主语 film，所以是发生的时间。故选 A。
144．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他必须要弄清楚如何在暗示下哭泣，他的诀窍是想想他不久前就死了的狗。A. advice 建议；B. reaction 反应，回应；C. sadness 难过，悲伤；D. trick 诡计，诀窍。根据上文“figure out how to cry”可知，他要学习怎么哭泣，那么想想他死去的狗是他自己的方法，诀窍。故选 D。
145．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：刚开始，Levi 与他一起工作的有名的演员在一起感到很尴尬。A. famous有名的；B. nervous紧张的；C. strange奇怪的，陌生的；D. proud骄傲的。根据下文例子Hugh Jackman 可推知是和有名的演员一起工作。 故选 A。
146．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他花了几周的时间才觉着舒适地称休·杰克曼为“休”。在此之前，他只会称呼他为“杰克曼先生。”A. confident自信的；B. free免费的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. happy高兴的。根据下文“he would 12 address him as “Mr. Jackman.”可知，之前会很客气的称呼 Mr. Jackman，现在直接称呼 Hugh。推知这一变化是他适应了几周才让自己很舒服地这样称呼那个人。故选 C。
147．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他花了几周的时间才觉着舒适地称休·杰克曼为“休”。在此之前，他只会称呼他为“杰克曼先生。”A. occasionally 偶尔；B. only 只；仅仅；C. admirably 令人钦佩地；D. casually 偶然地，随意地。根据上文“Levi felt very awkward”可知。他和名人一起工作感到尴尬，那么他肯定称呼也会非常正式。之前只会客气地称“Mr. Jackman”。故选 B。
148．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从有了第一次那样的经历，Levi 继续在银幕上演戏。A. long 长的；B. personal 个人的，私人的；C. relevant 相关的；D. first 第一的。根据上文“Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie”以及下文的 “His next movie”可知，有了第一次拍电影的经历，他下一步的电影是一部规模较小的澳大利亚电影《红狗》。故选 D。
149．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从有了第一次那样的经历，Levi 继续在银幕上演戏。A . stage 舞台，时期；B . screen 屏幕，银幕；C. purpose 目的；D . demand 要求。根据文中 movie 一词可知，Levi 拍摄的是电影，可知是银幕。故选 B。
150．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Levi 喜欢表演带给他的可能性。A.jobs 工作；B. awards 奖品，奖金；C. possibilities 可能性；D. advantages 好处，优势。根据下文“Every time you go on a set, it’s a whole different world.”可推知，表演带给他不同的体验，也暗示是多样的可能性。故选 C。