2023年四川省成都市新都区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年四川省成都市新都区中考二模英语试题（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了听句子选答语，听力匹配题，听短对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，补全对话5选5，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年四川省成都市新都区中考二模英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听句子选答语
1．
A．No way. B．Sorry, I’m not free. C．Not really.
2．
A．All right. B．That’s all right. C．That’s for sure.
3．
A．Don’t worry. B．No problem. C．Sorry to hear that.
4．
A．Sounds great. B．I hope so. C．Thank you.
5．
A．Well done. B．Good idea. C．No, I couldn’t.

二、听力匹配题
6．听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。
A．  B． C．   D．  E.
________  ________  ________  ________  ________

三、听短对话选答案
7．
A．Li Lei. B．Li Lei’s parents C．Li Lei’s brother.
8．
A．By reading the textbook. B．By doing exercises. C．By working with a group.
9．
A．In Chengdu. B．In New York. C．In Hong Kong.
10．
A．At 2:00 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 4:30 p. m.
11．
A．Visit Beijing. B．Work in the hospital. C．Stay in the countryside.
12．
A．Thursday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
13．
A．Alice. B．Alice’s father. C．Alice’s mother.
14．
A．30 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan.
15．
A．Kate’s. B．Mary’s. C．Larry’s.
16．
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.

四、听短文选答案

17．What did the people in China put on the ice many centuries ago?
A．Orange juice. B．Apple juice. C．Watermelon juice.
18．Who might be the first ones to sell ice cream?
A．Chinese. B．Italians. C．Americans.
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris.
B．Before the 1700s, ice cream came to America.
C．In 1846, many ice cream factories opened.
20．What do Americans think of ice cream today?
A．Ice cream is only a kind of food.
B．Ice cream is a symbol of richness.
C．Ice cream means a lot to Americans.
21．What is the best title for this passage?
A．Ice Cream in America B．History of Ice Cream C．Business on Ice Cream


五、听短文填表
听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。短文读三遍。
A great thinker in ancient China — Zhuang Zhou
His dream
•He dreamed that he became a butterfly(蝴蝶).
•He found that he was a man after he 22 .
•He thought he might be living in the dream of a butterfly.
His 23
•He loved nature and he wanted to have 24 .
•He thought people and animals should 25 equally(平等地).
A story about him and animals
•He took a walk along the river and thought the fish were happy.
•His friends thought he couldn't know the 26 of the fish.
•He said his friend didn't know him, either.


六、单项选择
27．— ________ fine weather! Let’s have a walk outside!
— Good idea! To have proper relaxation is important.
A．How B．What a C．What
28．The population of India is increasing so quickly. Maybe it will be larger than ________ of China soon.
A．that B．one C．it
29．— I fell asleep when I watched a historical movie last night.
— How come? It ________ be that boring! You can know more historical events from it.
A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t
30．________ Dad ________ Mom is against his decision. The boy is very excited and happy.
A．Neither, nor B．Both, and C．Either, or
31．The idiom (成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A．experience B．environment C．information
32．—On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ________ new clothes and visit people.
—That’s right. We Chinese believe that’s a good way to welcome spring.
A．put on B．take off C．throw away
33．—President Xi Jinping said, “The people are true heroes ________ create history. ”
—That’s for sure.
A．whom B．whose C．who
34．Nowadays, high-speed trains ________ one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.
A．were called B．are calling C．are called
35．—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It is a four-hour drive.
A．how I can get to Chongqing from Chengdu
B．how far it is from Chengdu to Chongqing
C．how long it took to drive from Chengdu to Chongqing
36．— Are you afraid of the snake?
— ________ It’s the last thing I want to see in the world.
A．It just depends. B．Of course not. C．You got that right.

七、补全对话5选5
A: It will be sunny tomorrow. Why not go out for a picnic by electric bike?
B: By electric bike? Sounds great! 37
A: What a pity! Let’s go to Guihu Park by bus.
B: 38
A: The No.11 bus will take us there.
B: Great. I’ll bring my music player.
A: 39
B: Light music. 40 I will choose some music we both like tomorrow. 41
A: How about 10: 00 a. m. at the gate of Bank of China?
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
A．It can help me relax.
B．Which bus can we take?
C．When and where shall we meet?
D．What kind of music do you like?
E．But teenagers shouldn't be allowed to ride it.


八、完形填空
Rainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world. It rains a lot and the ground is always 42 . Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface. They 43 places to live for thousands of plants and animals on Earth. Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground.
Rainforests are very important to us. They are the lungs（肺）of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the 44 fresher and cleaner. They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water cycling. They play an important part in controlling the climate（气候）. Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature. Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would 45 . Rainforests give us wood, food, fruit, medicine, and many more useful things. We need rainforests for many reasons. But 46 , rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller now, so we should try our best to protect them.
42．A．dry B．wet C．hard
43．A．offer B．give C．provide
44．A．water B．food C．air
45．A．give out B．die out C．sell out
46．A．unluckily B．unforgettably C．unlikely

Several weeks ago, I finally got a limited-edition (限量版) novel The old Man and the Sea. The book was so special that my mother managed to buy it online. I 47 the book to my best friend, Maggie, on our way home. When she asked whether she could borrow after I 48 reading, I lent it to her at once 49 I knew she also loved the novel.
However, something wrong happened. The next day she told me that the book was 50 . She read it on the bus and must have dropped it as she was 51 . I was so angry.
How could she be so careless! I expected the book for weeks. To make things 52 , she couldn’t understand why I was angry, saying it didn’t matter whether the book was missing or not.
I didn’t speak to her for the following two 53 . However, she apologized (道歉) to me on the third afternoon. She said she was 54 for losing the book and understood how I felt.
Seeing the tears in her eyes, I knew she felt regretful about 55 my feelings. After all, a friend was much more important than a book. Then I held her hands and told her to leave all her stress and 56 behind. Don’t hold on to the past. Learn to forget and look forward.
47．A．showed B．returned C．gave
48．A．continued B．started C．finished
49．A．because B．though C．unless
50．A．lent B．lost C．stolen
51．A．getting on B．getting off C．getting down
52．A．better B．harder C．worse
53．A．hours B．days C．weeks
54．A．sorry B．late C．thankful
55．A．controlling B．hiding C．hurting
56．A．worry B．future C．surprise


九、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

Welcome to the British Museum!
VISITOR INFORMATION
Galleries (陈列室) are open daily from 10:00 to 17:30. On Fridays, they are open until 20:30. Drawing with pencils is allowed in galleries. Photography is allowed in galleries, but don’t use a flash!
To help everyone enjoy the Museum, please:
★keep phones silent and don’t take calls in galleries
★don’t touch the exhibits (展品)
★don’t smoke
★don’t eat or drink in galleries
If you have any other questions, ask at the Information Desk.
MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR VISIT
Gallery talks
Free 45-minute talks by a guest speaker Tue.—Sat. at 13: 15.
Audio (语音) guide (£30)
The Museum’s audio guide helps you find out more about the most popular exhibits in ten languages.
Visiting as a family? Enjoy the collection with our new audio family guide in English, Korean, Spanish or Chinese.
Highlights (最精彩的部分) tour (£20)
Every Fri. , Sat. and Sun. at ll:30&14:00 (90 minutes). Book at the Ticket Desk.
JOIN IN ONLINE (britishmuseum. org)
E-newsletter
Sign up to receive the latest information on exhibitions, events and special offers.
Shopping
A lot of books and gifts are available online.
Membership
Enjoy free exhibitions as a member.
57．We can’t visit the British Museum at 18:30 on Fridays.
58．Taking photos without a flash and drawing with pencils are allowed at the British Museum.
59．Gallery talks and Audio guide are free at the British museum according to the text.
60．The Highlights tour lasts one and a half hours.
61．If you visit britishmuseum. org, you can look for the latest information about the museum and get a lot of books and gifts for free.


十、阅读单选

Bill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(垄断) in the computer industry.

Lenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and became the world’s largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.

Google was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university in 1998. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine. Now they create new products such as “Google Earth” and make money from advertising.

Ren Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D) institutes(研究所) around the world and invested(投资) $13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the world’s population.
62．Which company was built in the late 1980s?
A．Microsoft. B．Google. C．Huawei.
63．According to the passage, which company was built by individual(个人的) powers ?
① Microsoft                ②Lenovo            ③ Google        ④Huawei
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④
64．If you want to find information on the Internet, which company’s product will be the most helpful?
A．Microsoft. B．Lenovo. C．Google.
65．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Google was a website started by two university students.
B．Lenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.
C．Huawei has developed international markets for its products.
66．According to the company profiles, what plays a very important role in Huawei?
A．R&D B．Sales services. C．World population.

What is bullying (欺凌)？
What is cyber bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad and hurts you again and again, you may easily lose confidence, lose trust of everyone around you or even get sick. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes:
*Calling people mean names
*Laughing at people
*Telling lies about people
*Taking someone’s things without permission
*Not letting someone play in a group
*Hitting people
Cyber bullying happens
online and includes:
*Sending mean messages
*Sharing photos without
permission
*Not letting someone be part
of an online group
What can you do?
★If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know well and trust. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
★You can block (拉黑) a person who sends mean messages online. Ask an adult to help you. Don’t reply.
★Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult that you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
★Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person.
We can all help to say no to bullying .
67．How many behaviors of bullying are mentioned in the passage?
A．6. B．7. C．8.
68．Which of the following is about cyber bullying ?
A．Tom always takes away other people’s books without permission.
B．Jane posted Mary’s photo on the Internet without her permission.
C．Kevin doesn’t allow Ben to join in their football game.
69．Who is not the right person to ask for help when you get bullied ?
A．A parent. B．A teacher. C．A stranger.
70．What is the purpose of the passage ?
A．To tell students the differences between bullying and cyber bullying.
B．To encourage students to fight against cyber bullying outside school.
C．To tell students what bullying is and how to deal with it.
71．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Say no to bullying.
B．Behavior of bullying.
C．Ways to help those who get bullied.


十一、根据首字母填空
72．In my opinion, the most v_________ things in my life are family, friendship and love.
73．Mother’s Day is c________ on the second Sunday of May. I’m considering making handmade soap for my mom.
74．You are halfway to s________ a problem when talking to it with your friends.
75．Cao Chong, the son of Cao Cao, was very smart. He found a clever way to w________ the elephant.
76．As the FISU (大运会) is going to be held in July, every one of us is r________ for making Chengdu a clean and tidy city.

十二、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: Wow, Wei Ming! You are wearing glasses!
B: Yeah, my eyesight 77 from 5. 0 to 4. 0 in only a term.
A: That’s bad! How come?
B: 1 have no idea. I found that I couldn’t see the words on the blackboard 78 , so I went to the hospital. The doctor gave some advice on using my eyes.
A: What should you do?
B: I should keep a certain 79 between the eyes and the book when reading.
A: Incorrect posture (姿势) is an important 80 of myopia (近视).
B: I should also reduce the time 1 spend using electronic products, 81 phones and computers.
A: Strong light from electronic products is 82 to the eyes.
B: 83 , I should eat more fruits and vegetables which are rich in vitamin (维他命) A．
A: If you 84 the advice, your eyesight will not go worse.
B: I hope so. By the way, don’t you think light in the classroom is too dark?
A: Kind of. Don’t worry about that. New lights with more natural light will be installed (安装) in the classroom.
B: Great news!
A: It’s said the government will also take some other 85 to protect our eyesight.
B: Like what?
A: The size of words in students’ textbooks shouldn’t be 86 than Times New Roman number 5 font (小五号).
B: Bigger words will make us feel more comfortable when reading.
A: One more thing! Don’t forget to go outside and do sports!
B: I will!


十三、短文选词填空
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
brave    continue          die         famous         finish          graduate
ill        proud          result          show         succeed          wonderful
Wang Mingzhang was bom in Xindu in 1893. He was one of the 87 generals who died in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression(抗日战争).
When he was very young, his parents died of 88 . With the support of his uncle Wang Xintian, he 89 his studies and entered Xindu County High School with excellent grades at the age of 12.
In 1914, after 90 from the Military Academy(军校), he joined the army. From 1917 to 1936, he fought 91 in the war and gradually became a division commander(师长). He tried his best to protect our country and won many battles. However, he lost his life in a war in 1938. The battle lay a foundation(基础)for the victory of Taierzhuang. It also showed the great spirit to all the Chinese people that we’ll achieve the final 92 as long as we fight hard.
After the 93 of Wang Mingzhang, the National government honored him as an army general. In May, 1938, Wang Mingzhang’s coffin(棺材) arrived in Chengdu. A large number of local people went to the streets to welcome the return of the general, 94 great respect for the hero.
According to Wang Mingzhang’s will, his family gave away his money to build Mingzhang Middle School, which is called Xindu No. l Middle School now. Wang Mingzhang, the 95 of the Chinese nation, made great contributions(贡献) to our country. It is no 96 that he is still remembered now and will be always remembered in our heart.


十四、阅读还原6选5
补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Let’s face it! All of us have our own bad habits. We may bite our nails (指甲). Others might break into others’ words often. Young people always stay up at nights. 97 But don’t be afraid! Today I will teach you to beat your bad habits.
98 Practicing your habits so many times, good or bad, has a long-term influence on you whether you like it or not. Those bad habits would produce bad influences and would finally lead to bad results. So focus yourself on personal development and build your social circle.
Recognize (认出) the bad habit you want to break. 99 If you don’t believe you have a bad habit or you don’t get why some things just keep happening to you over and over again, get answers from people outside your normal social circle. They may recognize the habit that you misunderstand as “that’s just what I am”.
Decide how serious you are about breaking the habit. If you know it clearly, you will be able to achieve your goal. Keeping a diary is helpful. Write down when, where and why you do the habit. 100 Think about what you wrote from time to time.
Think about a healthy habit that you could take the place of your bad habit with. 101 Catch yourself doing the bad habit and stop yourself. Practice the healthy habit instead. Practice this weekly or as often as you want. The more you practice a behavior, the sooner it will become a habit.
A．Different people have different bad habits.
B．All these bad habits are really hard to break.
C．Realize bad habits have influences and results.
D．Writing makes you know more about the habit.
E．Choose the healthy habit you would like to practice.
F．Knowing your bad habit will help you to get control of it.


十五、阅读填表
完成图表。根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。
Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it’s because the teacher’s class is boring. However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.
Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors say: When you close your eyes and need a rest, sleep is just the very best!
How much sleep do we need? It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, we’re at a higher risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly, there is no storage(储存) system for sleep in the brain.
New-born babies can sleep 20—22 hours a day. Children need 10—12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8—10 hours of sleep a day, while grown-ups usually need 6—8 hours of sleep to keep active.
A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.
If you have trouble sleeping, set a goal and go for it! Maybe it will help you to have a sound sleep!
A Research on Sleep
Introduction
Not getting enough sleep can 102 our study and work.
103
Reasons for sleeping
•Sleep can not only help our body grow, but also help us remain healthy.
•We can be active in the daytime because sleep makes us 104 .
Sleep time
People of different ages need different sleep time.
•Sleeping less than six hours a day can 105 of health problems.
•Making up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek is impossible.
Connection between purpose of life and sleep quality
•A sense of purpose in life is 106 sleep quality.
•People’s higher quality of sleep depends on their better physical and mental health.


十六、材料作文
107．劳动教育对青少年的发展起着重要的作用。请你参考以下思维导图并结合自身劳动经历，以“Let’s Take Part in Labor Activities”为题，写一篇短文号召同学们积极参加劳动。

要求：
1.内容需包含以上所有要点，省略号处还需补充一条相对应的内容。
2. 不能出现自己的学校和姓名等相关信息；
3. 100词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6． D C B E A
7．B
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．C
16．B
17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B

22．woke up 23．Thought(s) 24．freedom 25．be treated 26．Feeling(s)

27．C
28．A
29．B
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．C
35．B
36．C
37．E 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C

42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B 46．A


47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A

57．B 58．A 59．B 60．A 61．B

62．C 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．A

67．A 68．B 69．C 70．C 71．A

72．valuable
73．(c)elebrated
74．(s)olving
75．(w)eigh
76．(r)esponsible

77．dropped 78．clearly 79．distance 80．cause 81．including 82．harmful 83．Besides 84．follow/take 85．actions/measures 86．smaller


87．most famous 88．illness/illnesses 89．continued 90．graduating 91．bravely 92．success 93．death 94．showing 95．pride 96．wonder

97．B 98．C 99．F 100．D 101．E

102．influence 103．Results 104．energetic 105．increase the risk 106． connected with/strongly connected with

107．参考范文
Let’s Take Part in Labor Activities
Labor education plays an important role in the growth of teenagers. It helps to develop practical skills and form good habits.
I often share housework at home, like doing the dishes or cooking. At school, I often clean the classroom and water flowers. After school, I help to clean the city parks and go to the library to put books in order.
I hope we can have different forms of labor courses and hold competitions about labor skills in the future.
Enjoy labor and create more value through hard work !