吉林省辉南县第六中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

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 高一英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How long has the man been waiting?A. 20 minutes.  B. 60 minutes.  C.70 minutes.2. What does the woman mean?A. The performance was poorB. She lost her watch last nightC. She was late for the performance.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.  B. Classmates.  C. Strangers.4. Where will the man go half an hour later?A. To a restaurant. B. To the editor's office.  C. To his own office.5. Why is the man calling?A. To change his appointment  .B. To speak to Dr Zane.  C. To see the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of Abby's presentation?A. Well organized  B.too long   C. Well prepared.7. What should Abby do to improve her presentation?A. Speak clearly  B. Be more confident  C. Avoid long pauses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where do the woman's parents live now?A. In Chile  B. In the United States  C. In Australia.9. How old was the man when he returned to the United States?A. 20      B. 17    C. 15.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Rights of animals  B. Tests on animals  C.Human rights.11. How does the woman feel about the man's view?A. Delighted   B. Annoyed  C. Puzzled.12. Why is the man unwilling to sign?A. He doesn't like animals at all.B. He thinks people are more important than animals.C. He can't bear the woman talking like that.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the visitors come?A. In March  B. In April  C.In May.14. How many visitors are coming?A. 12    B.8    C. 6.15. What will the visitors do on the second day?A. Go to a party   B. Attend a lecture   C. Visit the schools.16. What will the visitors do on the final day?A. Visit London   B. Walk along the coast   C. Visit Scotland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker's friend invite her to do?A.Go out for a walk   B. Pay him a visit   C. Repair their cars.18. What did the speaker think of parking her car?A. Convenient   B. Easy   C. Difficult.19. How did the speaker look for her car?A. By asking her friend for help B. By calling a policeman C. By examining every car in the street.20. What can we know from the text?A. Traffic in the city is a headache.B. Driving in the city is a pleasure.C. It is joyful to find your car in the crowd.A Great Monday第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5）AGreat design can make people happy.From the color of our walls to the sofa we sit on and the cup that holds our morning coffee,products can have a huge effect on the way we feel.Here are a few examples.
The red table （from £9，020）
The struggle to find a large extendable dining table in a finish （饰面） other than wood led the De Rosee Sa studio to design this statement piece. "This table is amazing and really different," says Lucinda Chambers. "I love the high shine and it would be such a talking point in a room."
The Pacific chair （around £1，900）
The rounded,oversized shapes of this chair by Patricia Urquiola are further strengthened by her use of soft upholstery （座套） including plush wool and luxurious velvet. "This piece looks graceful in style and would make a great side chair," says Sarah Spiteri.
The Holi sofa （around £2，750）
Available in 60 colors,there is a true versatility （多功能性） to the Holi sofa.Its washed-linen material feels casual and comfortable-it is an excellent family piece. "It's smart enough to work in a fashionable living room,and also friendly enough to sit in any other room of a house," says Pip McCormac.
The headboard bed （from £1，289）
This eye-catching bed features an elegant winged headboard and is available in 100 different colors and materials with a wide range of leg choices. "It's an affordable design that you could make your own with custom fabrics," says Minnie Kemp.21.Who designed the Pacific chair？ ______ A. Lucinda Chambers. B. Patricia Urquiola.
C. Sarah Spiteri. D. Minnie Kemp.22.What does Pip McCormac think of the Holi sofa？ ______ A. It is an affordable piece.
B. It looks graceful in style.
C. It is suitable for any room.
D. It can be a talking point in a room.23.What can you buy with ￡1，500？ ______ A. The red table. B. The Pacific chair.
C. The Holi sofa. D. The headboard bed. BStand-up paddleboarding or SUP is becoming one of the fastest growing water sports in the world,and it's easy to see why.
  "Paddleboarding is a lot of fun and a great workout （锻炼） for your legs and upper body," says Esther Wyatt,a paddleboard expert. "It works wonders for your balance,too."
  Fans of SUP say it's a wonderful way to relax.Concentrating on standing upright,your mind has to focus on the present moment,so you forget about any anxiety or stress.
Easter agrees that SUP can improve happiness. "some people enjoy the sport as it's a social experience with friends,while others go on a solo paddle to reflect on their day, " says she. "I also teach individuals with disabilities and mental problems who use paddle-boarding for recovery. "
"When I bought my first board more than 10 years ago,I had to search everywhere to find one for sale in England, " says Easter. "People would ask me what I was doing.Today though,paddle-boarding is the sport of the moment. "
  There are certainly more opportunities to try SUP.There are many professional SUP teachers,and some leisure centers even offer SUP classes in their swimming pools.
As a beginner,it's worth having at least one lesson.You will be given a life jacket and learn how to stay safe on the water.Lessons also stress the importance of always checking the weather forecast,wind direction and tide times.Once on a board,you might be surprised to discover that this sport is actually quite easy.
  "Once you understand how to paddle safely,so many adventures lie ahead," Esther adds. "Whether you're on a river,lake or the sea,you'll enjoy every experience."24.What do we know about paddleboarding from the text？ ______ A. It is a dangerous and difficult sport.
B. It is the most popular water sport now.
C. It is effective for building leg strength.
D. It can only be done in swimming pools.25.Why do disabled people use paddleboarding？ ______ A. To recover. B. To have fun.
C. To make friends. D. To reduce stress.26.What is a beginner of paddleboarding advised to do？ ______ A. Stay off the board. B. Buy a lot of boards.
C. Wear a bathing suit. D. Check the weather forecast.27.Where can the text be found？ ______ A. In a novel. B. In a history book.
C. In a news report. D. In a sports magazine.CWhen Tony took up running as a hobby he was 42 years old.Now 42 years later he's a national champion and a world record holder.
  He never imagined at the age of 84 this is where he'd be,but then he doesn't meet many people in their 80s who are out training four times a week.
  "I can see it's a bit unusual,yes.But it's been my life," he told the reporter.
  The retired officer runs at a track near his home in Leeds.
  At an event in Italy last month he set a world record in the 80 metres hurdles（跨栏）with a time of under 17 seconds.But he sees no reason to slow down and his ambition（雄心）is still to be competing when he passes a hundred.
  "I probably won't be doing a crouch start（蹲式起跑），but it's only 16 years away," he joked.Like anyone his age,he's had health problems.He's had a string of severe heart attacks,but doctors have told him as long as it makes him feel good,he should carry on running.
  "I can't let my heart get in the way of my training.When I am sprinting I have to give it my absolute all.My heart is the last thing on my mind. " he said.
  He trains every other day,dances and plays hockey and he recently cuts down on alcohol（酒精）and chocolate.He said "I've heard alcohol can lead to dementia and I don't want that.I've cut down to one glass of wine every other day.I now have to stay as fit as I can be to keep up my lifestyle."
Tony's next birthday is next September.And the first thing he wants to do is become the world's fastest 85-year-old.28.What will Tony do after the competition in Italy？ ______ A. He decides to slow down.
B. He decides to retire as an officer.
C. He plans on running until he's 100.
D. He plans to compete in the 100 metres hurdles.29.What do the doctors suggest to Tony？ ______ A. Continuing to run if he feels good.
B. Stopping running to treat his heart disease.
C. Trying to run as fast as he can.
D. Cutting down on alcohol and chocolate.30.Which of the following best describes Tony？ ______ A. Imaginative. B. Positive. C. Caring. D. Helpful.31.What's the best title of the text？ ______ A. The Fastest Man in the World.
B. The World's Fastest 100-year-old.
C. A National Champion and a World Record Holder.
D. Granddad Crowned Fastest 84-year-old in the World. DOur teenagers are lonely.A new study by Harvard's Making Caring Common（MCC）shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance.One year's online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before.Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.
  Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad,but it is also perilous.Researchers found that 63% of the young were suffering from bad sleep,anxiety,and poor health during the lockdown（活动限制）and that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits,including smoking,drinking and staying up late to deal with their feelings.
  About half of the young people in the study,who said they had felt lonely,explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than just a few minutes to ask how they had been lately.It made them feel they had no one who really cared about them.Their parents thought they had much free time after lessons and it seemed that they only worried whether their children could perform their schoolwork at the level they once did.They didn't know the problem.
  Sian Leah Beilock,the president of Barnard College,explains that young people depend on social media,which makes them especially weak to social media's harms.She also suggests that fewer close friends may explain some of the feelings of loneliness.She reports that in 1985 the average American had three close friends with whom they could share important things about their lives.In 2004，that number had dropped to just two friends.And in 2019，one in five millennials（千禧一代） had no friends at all.
  These levels of loneliness are heartbreaking.MCC suggests,as a nation,we first should focus on teaching the young to make meaningful connections between people and support them.32.What is the finding of MCC'S study？ ______ A. Every teenager has lonely moments.
B. Parent-child communication becomes less.
C. Teenagers care too much about others' opinions.
D. Lockdown lifestyles increase teenagers' loneliness.33.What does the underlined word "perilous" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？ ______ A. Dangerous. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Uncommon.34.What do the young people's words in the study mean？ ______ A. Their parents misunderstood them.
B. They found their schoolwork heavy.
C. They needed more care and attention.
D. Their online courses made them bored.35.Which of the following may Sian Leah Beilock agree with？ ______ A. Teenagers are short of outdoor exercise.
B. Teenagers should make more close friends in real life.
C. Teenagers enjoy developing close relationships online.
D. Teenagers should avoid sharing important things online.第二节 阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分共12.5分）How To Avoid Addiction （沉迷）Of Social Media？ Social media play such a big part in the modern generation.However,if the social media do not handle properly,it can become an addiction that can dominate your time and affect your work as well as relationships. (36)
Turn off notifications
  The first step is to turn off the Notifications of social media platforms.They may disturb your normal routine because we are continuously drawn to our phones with every buzz sound or flash from the notification light.So when you stop your notifications, (37) It's one of the easiest ways to reduce your time spent on social media.
(38)
  You have a lot of time to do many things,but you may waste all the time on social media.If you get a new hobby to fill your spare time, 39) .You could also learn a new skill or do something you have always wanted to do but never had time.When you use less social media,you will likely surprise yourself how much time you have.
Be cautious of time spent on social media
  (40) Time is very precious things,so don't waste it only scrolling your phone.Set a time limit and when you reach your limit,be strong and don't be enticed（诱惑） to add extra time.This will be a strong test of your will power；however,in the end,it will be worth.
Along with the disadvantages,social media also have many advantages,but the addiction of anything is not good.We have use social media on the limit because the limitless things can create problems in our lives.So,avoid the unnecessary use of social media and use as per your requirements.
A.Get a new hobby
B.Never waste your time
C.you might find it easier to focus on your daily routine.
D.Social media is a powerful force that it makes users lose all the sense of time.
E.then you could limit the use of social media.
F.Now,here are some steps on how to avoid the addiction of social media.
G.Nowadays,social media play an irreplaceable role in people's lives.第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）The second Sunday in May is a volunteer day in my neighborhood.Last year,my neighbors and I decided to(41) in the cancer ward （病房） at the Royal Children's Hospital.As Children's Day was coming,the hospital wanted us to make some(42) with children.
  The day before we went to the hospital,many of us were feeling quite (43).We didn't know how we would react when seeing those sick(44).As we were preparing morning tea for them,I45) some neighbors to make chocolate bread and candies at my home.
  We arrived early at the hospital and were greeted(46) by the staff-it was(47) to know that they were welcoming us and the brightness we would offer.Our first(481) was to offer morning tea to the children who seemed a bit shy-it seemed that nothing broke the (48) better than candies!
  It was then time to start making cards-we brought crayons,glue and shiny things to(50) the children!We talked with them and helped them make cards.It was surprising that our(51) immediately went away.Although they were seriously ill,they were(52).Most of them chose to use bright colors as they believed they would be 53) soon.For a time,we even(54) they were ill.
We left the hospital when it was dark.Although we were tired,we were happy to see(55) on those children's faces.41. A. exchange B. volunteer C. recover D. live42. A. cakes B. soccers C. toys D. cards43. A. annoyed B. nervous C. relaxed D. tired44. A. children B. neighbors C. friends D. athletes45. A. warned B. forced C. forbade D. asked46. A. illegally B. warmly C. equally D. secretly47. A. worrying B. disappointing C. confusing D. encouraging48. A. trap B. experiment C. job D. goal49. A. ice B. promise C. law D. record50. A. touch B. rescue C. excite D. frighten51. A. luck B. dream C. stress D. joy52. A. limited B. traditional C. positive D. confident53. A. younger B. better C. worse D. cooler54. A. forgot B. found C. doubted D. believed55. A. anxiety B. tears C. pain D. smiles第二节 语法填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分共15分）Computer games represent the first digital media technology and often most of the teenagers in other countries are using these games.But on the other hand, (56) （play） these games too much has caused some worries about the something bad.Major concerns about these games (57) （ be） two main factors（因素）.First,the amount of time kids spend and second,the nature of these games.Some kids spend most of their time (58) computer games and ignore other educational-social (59) （activity）.They are potentially (60) （harm） to children,and it has been seen that children (61) （addict） to computer games tend to play more and avoid social contact, (62) has became a big problem.Luckily,the government is paying (63) （ much） attention to it than in the past ，making (64) a rule that online game companies will only offer (65) hour of service to children each Friday,Saturday and Sunday.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了一场羽毛球比赛给同学们减压。请你为校英文报写一篇关于该活动的报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.参赛人员；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A successful badminton match___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Monday started out well. I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test. I was confident of getting good grades. Then I left my house. Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus. We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend. At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly.He tripped (绊倒) over someone's foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily.Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted(擦灰)off his jacket and made his way to an empty seat. He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment. The rest of the morning flew by. I did well in my math test. I read two more chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class. It wasn't long before we heard the lunch bell. I met my friends from the cheerleading team in the dining hall. Then I couldn't help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone. He caught me looking. I smiled at him quickly and looked away.When we had finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night's football game. After much practice, we finally managed to do the cheer perfectly. We decided to practice it again one last time. Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great. I raised my leg for one last toe touch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans split(撕裂，划破) down the middle of my backside.I froze. I had no idea what to do but stand still. Then I heard people burst out laughing and I saw them pointing at my torn jeans. Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears begin to well up in my eyes.续写要求：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Then I saw Ryan running towards me.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力：CABBA  ACABB  BBACC  BBCCA阅读：B、C、D    C、A、D、D    C、A、B、D   D、A、C、B七选五：F、C、A、E、D完形填空：BDBAD  BDCAC  CCBAD语法填空：playing  are  on  activities  harmful  addicted   which   more   it   an/one作文：（一）       A Successful Badminton Match
A wonderful badminton match was held on the playground of our school last Friday,whose aim was to give us students a break from heavy schoolwork pressure.【高分句型一】（活动目的）Five girls and five boys were chosen from each class to compete,and their classmates cheered them up during the match.Although it was cold outside,the playground was filled with the students' laughter and cheers.（参赛人员）
The activity was thought highly of by the students,who said it provided them with an opportunity to enrich their campus life.【高分句型二】（活动反响）（二）Then I saw Ryan running towards me. Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. However, Ryan didn't laugh. Instead, he approached me from behind, quickly took off his jacket and offered it to me, signaling to me to cover my torn jeans. Struggling against my tears,I did want to express my gratitude to him but courage failed me. I left the courtyard in total silence.That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan. I thanked him for giving me his jacket and returned it to him. Gathering my courage, I sincerely apologized to him for my misconduct on the bus, and thanked him for helping me out of an equally embarrassing situation. Ryan, with a broad smile, patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget about it, joking he fell like that a lot. I admired his honesty and sense of humor, and realized that he was someone I could be great friends with, Honestly, Monday was a great day indeed!