高中英语必会1051个短语

1. abandon oneself to
2. be able to do
3. be about to do sth. when...
4. above all 首先，最重要的是
5. in my absence
6. be deeply absorbed in...
7. in abundance
8. gain/ have / get access to ...
9. be accessible to sb
10. by accident
11. accompany sb on the piano
12. account for my failure / 10%
13. take ... into account
14. on account of  因为
15. be accused of    
16. be charged with
17. be blamed for
18. be accustomed to doing
19. make great achievements
20. it is universally acknowledged that...
21. make the acquaintace of sb
22. across from...  在对面
23. act out your dialogue / as  
24. come across
25. take action to do
26. be active in
27. take an active part in...
28. in actual fact =  in fact
29. adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth
30. be adapted from a novel
31.  add to the difficulty
32. add up to 40
33. become addicted to (doing) sth
34. in addition (to)
35. adjut oneself to (doing) sth
36. admire sb for sth
37. be admitted to /into the college
38. admit doing sth.
39. adopt a positive attitude to / toward...
40. in advance
41. take advantage of...
42. give sb some advice on (doing) sth
43. agree to the plan / arrangement
44. agree with sb on sth.
45.  agree with sb (气候、食物等）适合某人
46. ahead of...
47. aim at
48. aim to do sth
49. all in all
50. in all = in total
51. not at all
52. be allergic to
53. allow for 考虑到，顾及
54. read aloud
55. not only...but (also)...
56. have no alternative but to do sth.
57. a large amount of
58. amount to....总计，总数达到，相当于,无异于
59. the answer to the question
60. answer for... 为...付出代价
61. apart from
62. fall apart
63. set ...apar from
64. take apart
65. tell apart
66. make an apology to sb for sth
67. owe sb an apology
68. appeal to sb
69. appeal to sb for help
70. apply to sb for sth
71. apply oneself to (doing) sth
72. apply...to...   / be applied to
73. an approach to (doing) sth
74. approve of...
75. argue with sb about / over sth
76. upon/ on his arrival
77. feel ashamed of
78. fall/drop asleep
79. open your mouth wide
80. be widely used
81. be associated with...
82. assuming that....
83. much to my astonishment,
84. attach importanve to sth
85. be under attack/ threat
86. attempt to do sth but in vain
87. attempted murder
88. attend to sb/ sth
89. pay attention to...
90. tend to do sth
91. on average
92. be/ become fully aware of...  raise one’s awareness
93. make sb fully aware of...
94. raise people’s awareness of...
95. turn one’s back on sb
96. back up
97. strike / find a balance between ... and ...
98. lift ban on...
99. ba based on / base... on...
100. on the basis of ...
101. on a daily/ regular basis
102. to begin with, at the beginning/  to be honest/ to make matters worse
103. on behalf of...
104. come into being / existence
105. belong to  主动语态
106. benefit from sth
107. benefit sb.
108. be beneficial to sb
109. give birth to...
110. not a bit tired 一点也不累// not a little tired 不止一点累，很累
111. blame sb for sth
112. be to blame for sth
113. be blessed with...
114. blow up /blow out吹灭   go out   put out
115. on board
116. be bored with
117. be tired of
118. be bound to do sth.
119. train bound for Paris  
120. be bound to benefit from...
121. break away (from)
122. break down
123. break in/ into
124. break off
125. break up
126. break out
127. catch/ hold one’s breath
128. out of breath
129. take a deep breath
130. in brief = briefly in public in secret  in particular
131. bring使 about/in / out the best in sb / up /down the enemy plane/ price / forward
132. build up
133. burst into tears/ laughter
134. burst out crying/ laughing
135. burst into flames
136. be buried in / bury oneself in...
137. be busy with sth
138. be busy doing sth
139. calculate /rely / depend / count / bank on
140. call for/ in/ back up/off/on/ at
141. calm down
142. stay / remain calm
143. care about
144. care for
145. take good care of...
146. carry on / out/ away
147. in case you may need it
148. in case of fire
149. in no case
150. in that case  _  in which case
151. cast light on sth
152. catch a cold
153. catch up with
154. catch on
155. cater to/ for... 迎合
156. cause and effect
157. cause sb to do sth
158. in celebration of...
159. be charged with...
160. free of charge
161. in charge of sth
162. in the charge of sb.
163. check in/ out
164. cheer up
165. play chess
166. go to church
167. go to the church
168. in/under no circumstances can we...
169. clarify my stand
170. be classified as...
171. by coincidence
172. have a large collection of ancient coins
173. come about/across/out/up to / up with /over
174. have a good command of...
175. make comments on/ upon...
176. commit suicide/ a crime
177. commit oneself to doing sth
178. be committed to doing sth
179. have .... in common with sb
180. communicate with sb
181. communicate sth. to sb
182. keep sb company
183. keep company with sb
184. when compared with...,
185. compare life to stage
186.  compete for gold medals
187. compete with / against sb
188. be concerned about
189. as far as sb is concerned
190. all parties concerned
191. in conclusion
192. draw a conclusion
193. in good / poor condition
194. in conflict with sb
195. connect ... to / with ....
196. in connection with...
197. as a consequence
198. in consequence
199. take...into consideration
200. consider doing
201. be considered as...
202. consist of... 主动语态
203. consist in = lie in...  在于....
204. under construction
205. on the contrary
206. contribute to (doing) sth
207. make contributions to (doing ) sth
208. under control
209. out of control
210. at your earliest convenience
211. for your convenience
212. if it is convenient for / to you,
213. have/ hold a conversation with sb
214. convince sb of sth// be fully convinced of...
215. convince sb to do sth
216. at the cost / price /expense of...
217. in the course of ... 在...过程中
218. be crazy about...
219. to one’s credit
220. be cruel to sb
221. cure sb of sth
222. out of curiosity
223. cut down/up/out /off
224. do /cause damage to...
225. out of date
226. up to date
227. date back to =date from...
228. at dawn
229.  day in and day out
230. in debt
231. decrease by/ to...
232. defend sb against...
233. in depth
234. by design
235. be designed to do ...
236. be determined to do sth
237. devote oneself to doing sth
238. be devoted to doing sth
239. die from / of...
240. die out/ off
241. go/ be on a diet
242. make a difference
243. have difficulty (in) doing sth
244. dig out
245. in a dilemma
246. in all directions
247. disagree with sb on / about / over sth
248. in agreement with
249. in disagreement with
250. sell at a discount
251. discourage sb from doing sth
252. a heated discussion
253. in the distance
254. distinguish oneself
255. distinguish a from b
256. our distinguished guest
257. dive into
258. divide ...into...
259. do away with
260. do up
261. in dozens
262. dozens of
263. three dozen
264. draw one’s attention away from... to...
265. draw up
266. dream of...
267. dress oneself
268. be dressed in sth
269. dress up
270. drive away
271. drop me a line
272. drop in / by
273. drop out of school
274. dry out
275. dry up
276. due to
277. at dusk
278. off duty
279. on duty
280. be eager to do sth
281. earn one’s living
282. on earth
283. take it easy
284. take your time
285. eat up / out
286. on the edge of...
287. put...into effect
288. come into effect
289. in effect
290. have an effect on / upon...
291. make an / every effort to do ...
292. spare no effort to do sth
293. either...or...
294. neither...nor...
295. or else
296. or rather
297. come to an end
298. in the end
299. end in failure
300. end up begging on the street
301. enjoy doing
302. enjoy oneself
303. be equal to...
304. be equipped with...
305. by error/ by mistake
306. escape from the burning car
307. escape being attacked...
308. even if / though
309. as if / though
310. even so
311. for example
312. take sth as an example
313. take sth for example
314. set a good example to sb
315. follow one’s example/ suit
316. except for...
317. in exchange for...
318. do exercises
319. take more exercise
320. in existence
321. at any expense 不惜代价= at all costs
322. expose... to...
323. be fully exposed to...
324. catch one’s eye
325. keep an eye on sb/sth
326. have a sharp eye for detail
327. when faced with danger = when facing danger
328. face to face
329. as a matter of fact
330. in fact
331. fade away / in / out / from my memory
332. have/ lose faith in...
333. fall behind
334. fall in love with
335. fall down / over / off/ apart
336. be familiar to sb
337. be familiar with sth
338. be famous as...
339. be famouse for...
340. far from...
341. so far
342. as far as ...
343. find fault with sb
344. in favour of
345. do sb a favour
346. for fear of/ that...
347. feed on // live on
348. be fed up with
349. a few  / a little
350. few / little
351. fight with sb
352. fight against sb
353. figure out
354. fill... with ...=  be filled with
355. be full of...
356. build/ make a fire
357. on fire
358. set fire to ...纵火烧
359. make the bed
360. make tea
361. be fit for
362. keep fit
363. fit in with...
364. fix one’s eyes on ....
365. flood in / out
366. see sb in the flesh
367. be fluent in ...
368. focus on// focus ... on...
369. stay focused
370. fold in half
371. unfold before me
372. be fond of...
373. make a fool of sb
374. make a fool of yourself
375. fool sb into doing sth
376. it is foolish of you to do sth
377. on foot
378. set foot on...
379. force sb to do sth
380. make a / one’s fortune
381. try one’s fortune
382. tell one’s fortune
383. forget doing / to do sth
384. lay a solid foundation for...
385. set free
386. for free
387. in front of // in the front of...
388. what fun!
389. have fun with...
390. make fun of sb
391. in general
392. generally speaking,
393. get across/ along with/ away from/ close to /down to /off/ on/up / through
394. get away with
395. have a gift for...
396. give away/ in / out / up / off/ back
397. go against/ ahead/ down/ for/ out/ over / through/up
398. the same goes for...
399. put out / go out
400. get over  / go over
401. get through / go through
402. graduate from...
403. after graduation
404. be grateful to sb for sth
405. where i grew up
406. bring up
407. on guard
408. feel guilty of...= feel ashamed of..
409. under the guidance of
410. with the help/ aid of...
411. give sb a hand
412. at hand
413. on (the) one hand... on the other (hand )...
414. hand back/ in / out / over
415. hang on / up/ out with sb
416. hardly/ rarely /scarcely...when ...
417.  do harm to ...
418. be harmful to ...
419. live in harmony with nature
420. have a cold/ headache
421. have got to do =have to do ...
422. hear from sb
423.  hear of sb/ sth
424. lose heart
425. lose one’s way / life
426. can’t help but do sth
427. can’t help (to) do sth
428. can’t help doing sth
429. help sb out
430. help sb with sth
431. with the help of ...
432. without hesitation
433. don’t hesitate to contact me
434. hesitate about doing sth
435. think highly of
436. think little of...
437. in history
438. hold back/ on / out / up
439. on holiday
440. in honour of
441. in memory of
442. in hope of...
443. hurry up
444. hurry to the hospital
445. in a hurry
446. if only
447. only if
448. what if...
449. imagine doing sth
450. be impressed at / by / with sb/ sth
451. impress the value of sth on/ upon sb
452. leave/ make / create a good impression on sb
453. improve the situation before it is too late
454.  on the increase/ decrease
455. have an influence on ...
456. inform sb of sth
457. keep me informed of sth
458. insist on/upon doing sth
459. for an instant
460. the instant i saw him, i knew...
461. instead of...
462. be intended for the beginner
463. had intended to do sth
464. have/ show /take an interest in...
465. in the interests of....
466. on the internet
467. at intervals  不时地
468. join in
469. join the club/ party
470. join sb in doing sth
471. be joined to the island
472. play jokes on
473. judging from/ by....
474. be junior to sb
475. keep away / back / off/ on / up // up with
476. knock at /on/ down / into /over/ out 撞昏
477. have a goog knowledge /grasp of...
478. for lack of fund
479. lack confidence
480. at last
481. last of all
482. last but not (the) least
483. lay eggs
484. lay/ set the table
485. lay sress on...
486. lay off
487. laid-off workers
488. lead to ...
489. lead sb to do sth
490. take lead in ...
491. learn sth by heart
492. at (the) least
493. lie to sb
494. tell lies/ a lie to sb
495. lie in the fact that... 在于
496. bring back to life
497. come to life
498. make a life
499. make a living
500. lead/ live a happy life
501. lose one’s life
502. claim one’s life
503. give sb a lift
504. take a lift
505. be limited to...
506. wai in line
507. cut in line
508. wait for my turn
509. be linked to ...
510. listen so sb/ sth
511. live on=survive on...
512. live through
513. live up to one’s expectations
514. look after
515. look forward to hearing from you
516. look up to...
517.  look down on / upon
518. look into / up / up at/ through/ out (for)
519. at a loss what to do next
520. play a major role in...
521. be made of / from..
522. be made up of...
523. consist of...
524. make out/ up
525. make up for the lost time
526. a good / great many
527. mark a with b= be marked with ....
528. mark out
529. marry sb  (to sb)
530. be / get married to sb
531. a mass of...
532. masses of...
533. it doesn’t matter
534. that is not a matter of money.
535. to make matters worse
536. what’s the matter with your nose?
537. by means of
538. by no means can you ...
539. take measures to do sth
540. meet with repeated failure
541. meet with your approval
542. meet your needs/ demands/ requirements
543. at the mercy of...
544. have mercy on/ upon sb
545. in a mess
546. leave a message
547. change your mind
548. make up one’s mind to do sth
549. flash across one’s mind
550. bear/ keep sth in mind
551. mind your head
552. mind me/ my doing sth
553. mistake a for b
554. by mistake
555. be modelled after...
556. ba named after....
557. more or less
558.  not any more
559. the more....the more...
560. most of all
561. at most
562. move off
563. in nature
564. in space
565. in the sky
566. in the air
567. if necessary
568. basic necessities
569. help people in need
570.  in need of...
571. make a noise
572. return to normal
573. take notes
574. take notice of...
575. exchange notes
576. now and then
577. up to now
578. the number of....
579. a great number of....
580. operate on sb
581. in operation
582. be opposed to ...
583. in my opinion
584. 30 or so
585. take my order
586. in order  // out of order
587. in order to do
588. in order that....
589. other than
590. rather than
591. ought to do
592. start (all) over again
593. over and over againn
594. on one’s own
595. owe sb a favour
596. owe my success to his help
597. pace of life
598. keep pace with ...
599. pace yourself
600. pace up and down
601.  take pains to do sth
602. in panic
603. get into a panic
604. play a part in ...
605. take part in...
606. take an active part in
607. in particular
608. be particular about....
609. pass on / down / away / by / out / through
610. pay for / back / off
611. pay him 10 dollars for the flowers
612. in peace
613. at war
614. put on performances
615. pick out / up
616. have pity on / upon sb
617. in place
618. out of place
619. feel out of place at the party
620. take place
621. take the place of sb
622. be pleased with...
623. plenty of...
624. with pleasure
625. at/ on the point of doing sth when....
626. to the point
627.  off the point
628. point out / to / at
629. there is no point in doing sth
630. the police are looking into....
631. be popular with / among sb
632. gain popularity
633. if you were in my position,
634. in possession of sth
635. in the possession of sb
636. take possession of sth
637. as... as possible
638. make it possible for sb to do sth
639. put off/ postpone/ delay doing sth
640. come to power
641. in practice
642. put...into/ in practice
643. practice makes perfect.
644. have a preference for...
645. make preparations for...
646. in preparation for...
647. be present at ...
648. be absent from...
649. at present
650. pretend to be doing sth
651. prevent sb from doing sth
652.  at the price of...
653. take pride in ...
654. be proud of...
655. in the prison
656. in prison
657. in public
658. in private
659. in person
660. feel privileged to do sth
661. profit from...
662. make rapid progress
663. prohibit sb from doing
664. make / break a promise
665. protect... from/ against...
666. prove to be true
667. provide sth for sb
668. provide sb with sth
669. supply sth to sb
670. provide for a family
671. pull away / in / out / down/ through
672. purified water
673. on purpose
674. put aside/away/down/forward/off/on/out /up
675. put up with
676. put on weight
677. put / lay one’s hands on
678. a quantity of
679. quantities of...
680. quarrel with sb about / over sth
681. out of the question
682. out of question
683. quit school
684. quit smoking
685. quit the job
686. on the radio
687. on the air
688. in the air  
689.   in the open air
690. on tv
691. in rags
692. in red
693. att random
694. at will
695. range from... to ...
696. at the rate of...
697. at any rate 无论如何，至少
698. reach out (one’s hand) for sth
699. react to ...
700. reply to ...
701. respond to ....
702. read one’s mind
703. read through / over...
704. get ready for...
705. realize one’s dream
706. hold a record
707. break a record
708. set a record
709. refer to
710. br referred to as ...
711. reflect on / upon
712. get / feel refreshed
713. refresh oneself
714. be regarded as...
715. with regard to... 关于
716. give regards to your mother 代问候你母亲
717. regular customer
718. on a regular basis
719. bear/ have no relation to ...
720. in / with relation to ...  关于，与....相比
721. relax yourself
722. get relaxed
723. relay race
724. race to learn chinese
725. feel relieved
726. relieve pressure from studying
727. smile in relief
728. remaining money
729. make remarks on / about...
730. remember doing / to do sth
731. remind sb of sth
732. remind sb to do sth
733. under repair
734. replace a with / by b
735. at the request of sb
736. at he invitation of sb
737. suit / meet / satisfy one’s requirements
738. make a reservation for...
739. can’t resist doing sth
740. show respect for sb
741.  treat sb with respect
742. deserve / command our respect
743. have/ take / bear/ shoulder responsibility
744. be responsible for sth
745. at rest
746. have/ take a rest
747.  as a result
748. result in ....
749. result from....
750. retire from...
751. in return
752. in return / reward for your help
753. be rich in = be abundant in
754. get rid of....
755. rid... of...
756. give sb a lift/ ride
757. right away
758. right now
759. ring back / off / up
760.  at risk
761.  run / take a risk
762. run / take risks
763. risk doing sth
764. at the risk of...
765. rob sb of sth
766. steal sth from sb
767. play the role of...
768. roll down
769. call the roll
770. be rooted in
771. root up
772. make room for
773. make way for
774. be loyal to sb
775. in ruins
776. rule out
777. as a general rule  通常
778. make it a rule to get up early
779. under the rule of
780. run across/ after/ into / out of
781. rush hour
782. sacrifice one’s life for...
783. safe and sond
784. on sale
785. be satisfied with...
786. scare sb off/ away
787. be scared to death
788. be sceptical of/ about....
789. ahead of schedule/ time
790. be scheduled to do
791. 3 score
792. scores of
793. scratch one’s head
794. start from scratch
795. search sb
796. search for sb
797. in search of
798. be seated at the table by the window
799. seat oneself at the table by the window
800. keep a secret
801. in secret = in private
802. see sb off
803. it seems that / as if...
804. seem to be doing / to do / to have done
805. sell out
806. send away / for / out / up
807. be senior to sb
808. in a sense
809. make sense of sth
810. make sense to sb
811. common sense
812. there in no sense in doing sth
813. be sensitive to ...
814. sentence sb to death
815. separate... from...
816.  go separate ways 分道扬镳
817. in service
818. serve sb
819. set about/ aside/down/off/ out / up
820. settle down
821. settle in
822. in the shade
823. in shape // out of shape
824. share sth with sb
825. take shelter from the rain
826. off shore
827. be short for。。。
828. be short of....
829. in short
830. for short
831. shortly after/ before
832. on show / display / exhibition
833. show sb in
834. show off / up / sb around sp.
835. shut down/off/ up
836. be shy of...
837. on my side 支持我
838. walk side by side
839. out of sigt
840. catch sight of ...
841. lose sight of...
842. with nobody in sight
843. be of great / no significance
844. in silence
845. fall silent
846. ever since
847. be similar to sb in sth
848. be situated in / be located in...
849. didn’t have the slightest idea about...
850.  a big/ broad smile
851. so as to do = in order to do
852. so... as to do  如此...以至于...
853. so...that...
854. so that
855. at times
856. no sooner ...than...
857. sooner or later
858. feel sorry for sb/ oneself
859. all sorts of
860. sort out
861. kind of shy =sort of shy有点害羞，有点胆小
862. at a speed of
863. speed up
864. spend sth on sth
865. spend stn (in) doing sth
866. in high/ low spirits
867. on the spot
868. spot my reputation
869. be spotted with....
870. spy on
871. stand against the wall / tree / sofa
872. stand by / for / out / up
873. stare at
874. glare at
875. start out / off
876. to start with,
877. stay away from
878. stay up
879. step in / back / forward
880. take steps to do sth
881. step by step
882. get / be stuck in =be caught in / be trapped in
883. stick out
884. stick to your plan
885. stop/ keep / prevent sb from doing sth
886. be strict with sb in sth
887. in/ out of style
888. submit to
889. substitute a for b
890. succeed in doing sth
891. all of a sudden
892. suffer from ...
893. suffer a heavy loss
894. in summary
895. be superior to...
896. provide / supply sb with sth
897. supply sth to sb
898. provide sth for sb
899. be supposed to do sth
900. be sure of / about...
901. for sure/ for certain
902. in surprise
903. be surprised at/ by...
904. sweep away/ sweep up / sweep across
905. switch on / off
906. feel / have sympathy for sb
907. at table
908. at the table
909. take in / out / on / up / off / apart/away
910. have a talent / gift for...
911. target at
912. take a taxi
913. go by taxi
914. taste delicious
915. tear apart/ down/ here/ open
916. tell right from wrong
917. tell apart
918. tell the truth
919. tell the differences between...and...
920. tend to sb
921. tend to do sth
922. put up a tent
923. in terms of
924. be on good terms with sb
925. come to terms with
926. make ends meet
927. more than
928. nothing more than
929. now that
930. thanks to
931. in theory
932. for one thing... for another...首先...其次...
933. think over / of
934. as though
935. even though
936. throw away / at
937. tie the cow to the tree
938.  all the time
939. at no time
940. in no time
941. have a good time
942. in time 及时，最终
943. on time
944. at times
945. at any time
946. get tired of
947. tons of
948. in total
949. keep in touch with sb
950. keep / lose track of...
951. be caught in the traffic jam 遇到堵车
952. be translated into...
953. be trapped in
954. set a trap
955. be treated as
956. treat /entertain sb to icecream
957. tremble with anger
958. on trial
959. trial and error
960. ply a trick on / upon sb
961. have trouble (in) doing sth
962. have trouble with sth
963. in trouble
964. get into trouble
965. take the trouble to do sth
966. save the trouble of doing sth
967. come true
968. try on / out
969. tune in / out
970. turn down/ off/ on / out / up to
971. in turn
972. by turns
973. take turns
974. turn one’s back to
975. is typical of sb
976. feel uncomfortable with strangers
977. lie on the ground unconscious
978. be unwilling to do sth
979. make use of
980. make the best of
981. use up
982. it is no use doing sth
983. be used for...
984. be used to do sth
985. be used to doing sth
986. used to do sth but...
987. as usual
988. on vacation
989. try but in vain
990. a wide variety of...
991. varieties of...
992. fall victim to ...
993. go to america via japan
994. in view of
995. be viewed as
996. pay a visit to ....=  visit...
997. play a vital role in...
998. be of vital importance
999. voice your opinion
1000. vote for / against
1001. can’t wait to do sth
1002. wake up
1003. go for a walk
1004. take / have a walk
1005. walk sb home
1006. at war
1007. keep warm
1008. warn sb of / about
1009. warn sb against doing sth 告诫某人不要做某事
1010. watch over
1011. watch out for
1012. wave at / to sb
1013. in a way
1014. in many ways
1015. in the way of sb
1016. make one’s way to...
1017. strengths and weaknesses
1018. weed out
1019. on / at weekends
1020. lose weight
1021. gain weight
1022. watch weight
1023. as well (as )
1024. on the whole
1025. wide awake
1026. open your eyes wide
1027. be widely used
1028. become wild with joy/ excitement
1029. nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
1030. win over sb
1031. win sth
1032. a winding path
1033. wipe out
1034. use your time wisely
1035. (it is )no wonder( that )
1036. break one’s word
1037. keep one’s word
1038. in a word
1039. in other words
1040. in another word
1041. word came that...
1042. out of work
1043. work on
1044. work out
1045. be well worth doing
1046. it is worhwhile doing sth / to do sth
1047. yell at
1048. go wrong
1049. guess wrong
1050. it appears that...  从外表看起来
1051. it happened that...  碰巧