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    2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学高考英语5月模拟测试题含答案

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    2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学高考英语5月模拟测试题含答案

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    这是一份2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市第六高级中学高考英语5月模拟测试题含答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,9 题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      2023届高考英语模拟测试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30)第一节(5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do next? A. Send a parcel to the woman. B.Check the status of a parcel. C. Take another order,2.Which is the simplest way to know one's blood type?A.Donating blood. B. Buying blood test kit. C. Going to the hospital. 3. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus. B. In a bank. C. At a bus stop. 4. What did the man get?A. A car. B. A book. C. A driver's license. 5. What kind of shoes does the man need?A.Sports shoes. B. Dress shoes. C. Street shoes. 第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 67题。6. What is Gregorio Burger wearing?A.A purple jacket. B. Yellow pants. C. Blue tennis shoes. 7. What does Georgina do?A, A snake trainer. B. An arm wrestler. C. A tennis trainer. 听第 7段材料,回答第 8.9 题。8. What happened to the man?A.He fell down the stairs. B. He broke his leg. C. He lost his dog. 9.What does the man mean at last?A.The woman should go to sleep.B. The woman is right to some extent.C. The woman cannot defeat him in tennis.听第8段材料,回答第1012题。10.What does the woman order?A.A chicken sandwich. B. A big salad. C. A small glass of juice. 11. Why does the man ask for the woman's phone number?A.To invite her to dinner.B. To check her room number. C. To inform her the food is ready.12.When will the food be delivered?A.At about 7:15. B. At about 6:45. C. At about 6:30. 听第 9段材料,回答第 13 16题。13. What is the man supposed to do this afternoon?A. Rest at home. B. Attend class. C. Work out. 14.What did the man do when he was driving last time?A. He nearly fell asleep. B. He answered a call. C. He talked a lot. 15. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B, Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.16,How does the woman probably feel at last?A, Puzzled. B. Surprised, C. Disappointed. 听第 10段材料,回答第1720题。17. What is the speaker doing?A.Commenting on a basketball game. B. Interviewing a famous player. C. Hosting a program.18.Why was LeBron James named as Ohio's Mr Basketball?A.He was widely regarded as a basketball talent. B. He led his team to Ohio state championships, C.He appeared on the cover of Sports Illustrated.19.What achievement did LeBron James team get at 2008 Olympic Games?A.A silver medal. B. A gold medal. C.A bronze medal. 20.How old was LeBron James when he became the NBAs all-time leading scorer?A, 39 years old. B.30 years old. C.24 years old. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50)第一节(15小题:每小题25分,满分37.5)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A,B.C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Road Trip To TlaxcalaTlaxcala, located in east central Mexico,is well worth visiting. And you're welcome to this wonderful place!Day 1:Pick up a car in Mexico City and drive out over the foothills of Popocatépetl Volca no. Head toward Tlaxcala City,stopping on the route to see the amazing murals(壁画)at Ca caxtla, an archaeological site with 1000-year-old ruins After entering Tlaxcala's historic cen ter, you can walk over to the Catedral de Nuestra Senora de la Asuncion to see its carved wooden ceiling in the Spanish Mudejar style.Day 2:After breakfast,drive east to Contlaa village known for cloth.From Contla drive southeast to Huamantla The towns central square is an ideal place to catch a quick snack of ice cream.Continue south to Ixtenco,a traditional Otomi community,for lunch in the kitchen of the Baltazar family.After lunch,drive north to the 17th-century Hacienda Tenexac in Terrenate, where you'll spend a peaceful night.Day 3:Following a great breakfast prepared by Tenexacs chefPaz Yano Bretónjoin her for a tour of the residential quarters, which are crowded with amazing furniture collected over the past 200 years, Then head west to the industrial city of Apizaco,After lunch,a short drive north takes you into open fields.Day 4: Wake at dawn for a 40-minute hike to the top of a hill behind the retreat.As the sun rises, youll enjoy a great view.After checking out,your next stop should be the town of Tlaxco for breakfast.From Tlaxco, head west through the Llanos de Apanan agricultural re gion. And then stop for lunch at Xoletongo and after lunch,head back to Mexico City.21,What will visitors do on Day 1?A.Visit 2000-year-old ruins.B. Appreciate special architecture. C. Enjoy amazing murals in Tlaxcala. D. Travel around the city center by car.22.What is Contla famous for?A. Material. B. Agriculture. C. Ice cream. D. Archaeology. 23. Where can visitors enjoy the wonderful sunrise?A. In Terrenate. B. In Tlaxco. C. In Apizaco. D. In Xoletongo. BDo you love reading about the adventures of the X-Men?How about Superman? Maybe Scott Pilgrim is more your style. If any of these stories are familiar,you've likely been reading one of the most popular types of books around-comic books!For many,though, just reading comic books isnt enough.Do you ever dream of making your own? If so,youre not alone, People all over the world come up with new stories every day. The process of writing a comic book can be daunting,though.Where would you begin?All great comic books start with a great idea.Think up an interesting main character or have an exciting adventure in mind.From there, you can build a whole cast of characters and imagine the world they live in.Then,put together the plot of your story.What is the major conflict? What events will lead to the climax? Once your idea is fully formedit's time to star writing.Before designing your comic book,you should give a description of the main points or major events involved in your work first, It can help direct how to write your own comic bookOnce you know the major events that will happen in the story,you can choose the layout for the comic book.Most comic book creators sketch the comic first in pencilthen add ink and color later.A minor slip or human errors will be avoidable in the final comic.Another option is to use design software to create the graphics for your story.While creating the book,don't forget to leave room for lettering! You'll want to have plenty of space to add dialogue and sound effects.When your comic book is finished,the final step is to publish your work. Many authors sell their comics online or allow people to download portions of them for free.This can help you build a following. If you dream of writing for DC Comics one day,this is a great way to getstarted. Most large comic publishers look for stories that are already popular with online audiences. The larger an audience you can build, the better.24.What does dauntingunderlined in paragraph 2 mean?A. Discouraging. B. Amazing. C. Exciting. D. Boring. 25. When should you start writing your comic book?A. After having the characters. B. After setting a certain world. C. After finding design software. D. After figuring out the events. 26. Why is it necessary to leave space while drawing?A. To add a contact number. B. To have conversations. C.To beautify the comic book. D. To allow readers to comment. 27.How do comic authors often promote their works?A. By building a team. B. By filming them. C. By providing free downloading. D. By holding book signing CFarming is destroying the planet.But there could be a much more environmentally friend ly way to feed ourselves: using renewable energy to turn carbon dioxide(CO2)into food.This is becoming a reality,says Pasi Vainikka at Solar Foods.The company is building the first commercial-scale factory,near Helsinki in Finland,which will be able to make food directly from CO2.At the factory,renewable electricity will be used to break down water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen will be added to large containers, where the bacteria grow along with CO2 and ammonia(NH) to provide carbon and nitrogen separately. Some of the CO: will be taken directly from the air at a visitors centre at the factory,Vainikka says,and the rest will come from industrial sources.The end result will be a yellow powder called Solein that is made of bacterial cells and is up to 70 per cent protein.It can be used as an ingredient in all kinds of foods, from meat alternatives to grains and snacksWe are aiming at replacing animal-sourced proteins,which we think have the highest environmental impact,"says Vainikka.Solein was approved as a food ingredient in Singapore in October 2022,and Solar Foods is awaiting approval in the UK,the European Union and the US.Compared with plant crops,Solein will use 100 times less water per kilogram of protein produced20 times less land-including the land used for energy production and produce a fifth as much CO2according to Solar Foods,Compared with beef,a kilogram of protein canbe produced using 600 times less water and 200 times less land, again counting the land used for energy production, while producing 200 times less CO says the company.There are other benefits,too: factories could be situated anywhere in the world and production wont be affected by weather extremes.With Solar Foods and other companies scaling up(扩大)their systems,this is truly stepping in a new age of agriculture,says Dorian Leger at Connectomix Bio in Germany.What can we learn about Solein from paragraph 3? It was used as feed for animals at first   Up to 70 per cent of it can be recycled.   It is made from hydrogen and oxygen.D. It can be applied to food production.29.What advantage does Solein have in producing a kilo of protein?A. It uses 600 times less land than beef. B.It produces 200 times less CO than beef.C.It uses 200 times less water than plant crops. D. It produces 100 times less CO than plant crops.30.What is Dorian Leger's attitude towards the future of Solein?A.Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Ambiguous. D. Tolerant. 31,Which can be the best title for the text? CO2 can be recycled to stimulate local economy B. New food strategy reduces big questions on healthC.A factory will start making green food from air and electricityD. Campaigners recommend ways to reduce climate impact of farmingDClimate disasters have become increasingly common in the USA in recent years.While these events dominate headlines,the impact of such events has received far less attention, Dis placed victims often seek safe and affordable shelter, with some moving in with family or friends,while others search for cheaper housing elsewhere. The scale of movement is overwhelming,with over 3 million Americans losing their homes to climate disasters last year alone. This displacement and relocation process will only worsen over the coming decades with millions and tens of millions more forced to leave the most vulnerable(脆弱的)parts of the country.This migration wont be a comfortable movement but a chaotic situation of instability.In some parts of California,disaster victims will compete with millions of other state residents for housing in a disorderly market.In cities like Miami and Norfolk,homeowners may watch their properties lose value as the market avoids flood-likely-to-happen areas. Safe shelter will be come rarer and more expensive, loosening peoples control on the stability that comes with apermanent home.The warming of the planet is only part of the reason for this displacement. The US has spent much of the past century building millions of homes in the most vulnerable places,pushing into fire prone mountain ranges and right up to the banks of rivers that were destined to flood. The public and private entities that aid in disaster recovery cant keep up, with the Federal Emergency Management Agency(FEMA)lacking the resources to achieve long-tern recovery. The private insurance industry and housing market also push people out of their homes. Many of the places that are most vulnerable to disasters are also experiencing a severe housing shortage, which makes recovery almost impossible.The federal government has the resources to help address this chaos, increasing programsthat protect against floods and fires,giving people money to relocate from vulnerable homes or find new jobs if climate change makes their old jobs impossible or dangerous.The White House could take a leading role in planning for future migration.However,these actions re quire government officials to acknowledge the scale of climate displacement and shed light on crisis that has gone ignored for too long.32.What is the housing market in Norfolk like?A. Stable. B. Declining. C.Expanding. D. Crowded. 33. What is the reason for the US vulnerability to climate disasters?A. The warming of the planet.B. The federal government's lack of resources.C. The public and private entities that aid in disaster recovery.D. The USs building millions of homes in the most vulnerable places.34, What does the author intend to express in the last paragraph?A.Financial help is far from enough.B. People should be offered more job chances.C. Climate change should be dealt with immediately.D. The government should take climate migration seriously.35. Why will the displacement and relocation process get worse?A,More climate disasters are expected to happen. B, The housing market is becoming more terrible.C. There are severe housing problems in vulnerable areas.D. The government lacks resources to aid in disaster recovery.第二节(5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How will you secure your bank account with safety tips?All of us love the convenience of online banking,but is our data preserved online? 36 So if you are using mobile payments or just confirming your balance,you require to keep in mind some safety tips.Be smart with your passwordThe very basic thing of protection is the online password.Applying private information like your birthday or a pets name may be simple to memorize,but it is more common,So,try to avoid this kind of information as your password. A secure and strong password will be a unique combination of words,special characters, and numbers  37_  Always be aware of phishingPhishing is the common approach adopted to collect secret information.   38   When you get a message from someone you never know,no need to click on any links.Most commonly,phishing trials will typically build an insight of urgency by either misleading you that you have won a prize, or that there is a concern with your account.Before you proceed to give your account information, check if its a phishing messageBetter to use the mobile banking application 39 But the app will give an additional level of security.Actually,it is one of the very safe ways to do your mobile banking through your commercial institutions official mobile bank ing application.  40Lastly, you require to be assured that your devices are protected when using any kind of online banking. Establish anti-malware software on your home computer, and get assured your wireless connection is safe, You dont need strangers capable of using your wireless networl because this provides the way to your secret information.A. Protect your devicesB. Keep attention on your device locationC. We all need to get online security into our handsD. Go with the habit of changing your password frequentlyE.When you have a doubt,visit the website that sent the email to check it F.You may be capable of having the probable functionality by a web browser G. It may look like a genuine email from a friend employer or service provider第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30)第一节(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)阅读下面短文.从每题所给的 A.B.CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“You're fired!Andrew Chilton wasn't joking. At that moment,the high school  41  wanted his personal care attendant,Christy Chachere out of his life forever.When Andrew was diagnosed with Aspergers syndrome(综合征)Andrew's family did their best to   42  him from life's hardships.Doctors   43  that Andrew might not even finish high school.Christy saw the   44  right away.Andrew wouldn't take a step without his mother's permission,she remembers,You have to let him  45 ,she told the family.It's the only way he's going to learn.No longer would his mother write Andrew's papers for him His younger brother wouldnt help him    46   the computer,Christy wouldnt be helping him with homework either. It was a little    47   to step back. But everyone was    48 He complained  49  at times, But then things began to change.Andrew would come home from 50 get a snack and start on his homework. He saw that Christy  51  was there for him, She wouldnt do his papers for him,But she showed him how to get organized. And she coached him on how to   52  frustration and difficulties.Once his work was done,Christyoffered    53   Shed take him to the bookstore or to a store where he could buy Pokémon cards.To the movies.Or out to eat   54  food,sushi. One step at a time,Andrew gained    55  .He graduated from high school and entered university. And he stopped trying to fire Christy.41. A.junior B. teacher C. headmaster D. nurse 42.A.sponsor B, shelter C.remove D. tell 43.A.predicted B. hoped C. complained D, demonstrated 44. A. reward B, difference C. problem D. wisdom45. A.fail B.cry C. win D, insist 46.A.move B. operate C.repair D, clean 47.A,bad-tempered B,beneficial C.delightful D, hard-hearted 48.A.in desperation B. at a loss C. out of question D. on board 49.A, loudly B, cautiously C.politely D.unwillingly 50,A,hospital B, school C. office D, college 51.A.stubbornly B. creatively C. surprisingly D.really 52.A. deal with B, break down C. put away D, shame on 53.A.kingdom B, insurance C.money D, freedom 54.A.good-looking B. home-made C. healthy D. favorite 55.A.award B. encouragement C.independence D. interest 第二节(10小题;每小题15分,满分15)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ten years ago, liberal arts majors were popular, but according to a recent report, engineering and sciences majors are  56  (much)favored by Chinese university students nowadays. The shift has happened since the country set its focus on growth  57  (power)by technological breakthroughs. Artificial intelligence topped the list of most popular majors. Oth er popular majors this year include big data,mechanical engineering and electrical engineering. Medicine has also been  58   high demand for the last two years due to increased   59  (aware)of public health as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.In 2013,the top five majors were all liberal arts-financial management,marketing English, business management and law,The  60  (popular)of engineering has also been re flected in the annual   61  (adjust)of university majors by the Ministry of Education. It added31 new undergraduate majors last year,14of  62  were in engineeringJia Limin,  63  professor at the State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety at Beijing Jiaotong University, said that the shift is a reflection of changing patterns of development.Financial and management majors were  64   (previous) popular due to the capital's role in driving social and economic progress.   65   (rise) geopolitical tensions have encouraged the turn toward engineering, as China has realized that technology will be thefundamental engine of future growth,and so engineering and science majors have become the most popular, he said.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40)第一节(满分15)学校英文报正在开展以“Gender information in UK educational institutions”为题的征文比赛。请使用下表中的信息写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.信息描述;2.小结规律。注意:中国联通HD 中国移动HD 5G 100% 13:44 注意:1.写作词数应为80 左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Gender information in UK educational institutionsThe chart gives information about the gender of teachers in six types of educational institutions in the UK._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 (满分25)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文We had four children, never intending to adopt a child,but a call came through that morn ing. A home was needed for a girl immediately.The whole family prepared to greet her,The kids helped with the cleaning.That afternoon,Trudyarrived with a social worker,Mrs Kline. I'd never forget the frightened look in her eyes.I stepped forward,saying,Welcome to our home,Trudy.Her eyes looked back and forth like a creature looking for a way out.This had been her fifth foster home. No wonder she was afraid. For the first two weeks,Trudy was still shy,Mrs Kline had told us her history,but I never mentioned the terrible things that had happened to her. She also got along well with all my four children.One day,when Trudy had been with us for about a month, I took my eldest daughter Joanne shopping for a new winter coat,and Trudy went too. Joanne was trying on a green jacket.It was expensive, but she begged,promising to do extra chores for the jacket.Trudy picked out a jacket she liked and was looking into the mirror for long.As I watched her,I realized it wasnt the same girl that had entered our home about a month ago She held her head higher. Putting the jacket back on the rack,she rejoined Joanne.The jacket looks so nice on you,Trudy said.Can I borrow it sometime?she said. I hadn't seen her face so bright before. While they were busy,I asked the salesperson to wrap up the jacket Trudy had tried on,Please dont let her see it-its a surpriseI explained.For the next few minutes,I kept Trudy busy while the salesperson was wrapping it.We bought the coat Joanne loved and I managed to bring the parcels to the car without being noticed.On arriving home, Joanne proudly model led her new coat for Trudy again.I asked Trudy to go out to the car and bring in the other parcel.注意:1.续写词数应为150 左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。I asked Trudy to open the parcel for me______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I took Trudys face in my hands, and asked, Isn't this the jacket you were trying on?       答案1-5  BCACC   6-10  ABACA   11-15  BABAB    16-20  CCBBA21-23  BAC   24-27  ADBC     28-31  DBAC     32-35  BDDA36-40  CDGFA41-45  ABACA   46-50   BDDAB   51-55  DADDC56. more  57. powered  58. in  59.awareness  60. popularity  61. adjustment  62. which  63. a  64.  previously   65. Rising 【写作】第一节One possible version;Gender information in UK educational institutionsThe chart gives information about the gender of teachers in six types of educational institu tions in the UK.It shows what percentage of teachers is male and what percentage is female.Women dominate the teaching profession in nurseries or preschools,where the share of fe male teachers is above 90%,but less so at secondary education.At college level this pattern is different,where there are nearly equal numbers of male and female teachers, On the other hand,male teachers outnumber female teachers at university level where the proportion of men is twice that of women.Overall, the higher the level of education, the more male teachers there are.第二节第二节I asked Trudy to open the parcel for me. I could hear the sound of opening the parcel,and then I saw her reaching out to touch the jacket.Her hand stopped as if she had touched some thing terrible. I walked over to her and put my arms around herTrudy looked directly into my eyes,unable to speak. Joanne looked at me, anxiety and concern for this newly acquired sister showing in her face.I took Trudys face in my hands, and asked,Isnt this the jacket you were trying on?At that moment,Trudy burst into tears,In all my life, no one has ever bought me a beautiful jack et like this. Why did you do this?She held the jacket and stared at it with disbelief.On the edge of tears myself now,my voice shook as I managed to say,Because you deserve it.I left the kitchen and went to my room so she would not see me crying.My heart ached for this child who didn't feel she was worthy of a coat.Finally,I had the chance to make her happy.

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