2023届广东省汕头市潮阳区高三下学期5月考前模拟英语试题含答案

2023届广东省汕头市潮阳区高三下学期5月考前模拟

英  语

本试卷有三部分，共六节，共8页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液，不按以上要求作答无效。

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

Top Learning Websites for Children in 2023

Go Noodle

GoNoodle is an online resource designed to encourage physical activity among children. The website offers a wide selection of videos, games, and activities to get children moving inside or outside the classroom. The videos have a duration of anywhere between five to ten minutes. This is just about the right duration most students need before a lesson. The most outstanding aspect of the software is the variety of activities that children can participate in.

Young Ocean Explorers

Young Ocean Explorers is an online resource that focuses on environmental education and marine conservation. The website provides a wide variety of high-quality videos that teach children about marine life's beauty and diversity. The website also tackles serious environmental issues like marine life endangerment, water pollution, overfishing, and other marine-related issues head-on. There's also plenty of documentation on environmentalists doing what they can to save the environment.

Delta Math

Delta Math is an online math program designed to help teachers create math problems for exams and practice tests. The website features over 1,200 different topics. Each topic consists of hundreds of randomly generated problems that are classified further into varying levels of difficulty. Most of the questions generated are multiple-choice or short answer, and the site automatically grades responses. Some questions allow students to move numbers and variables around to solve equations(方程式).

Spatulatta

Spatulatta is a cooking website designed to introduce children to the culinary arts. The website aims to teach children basic cooking skills using easy-to-follow recipes with simple ingredients. You can find recipes for every meal of the day. And of course, there's a section on children's all-time favorite desserts and drinks.

21. What is the striking feature of Go Noodle?

A. The variety of physical activities.

B. The wide selection of short videos.

C. The unique teaching methods of teachers.

D. The creative games on different subjects.

22. Which website is helpful to teachers as well as students?

A. Delta Math.  B. Spatulatta.

C. Go Noodle.  D. Young Ocean Explorers.

23. Who is eager to learn from Spatulatta?

A. A little sports fan.  B. A young food lover.

C. A little book worm.  D. A crazy ocean explorer.

B

Years earlier, I'd been a trainee in a lab, which stuck to a traditional format. The lab head would spend much time asking the presenter a series of pointed questions. Presenters would need to know extremely small details about articles they were citing and present their research using picture-perfect analyses and graphs. So the presentation was an untoward thing to almost anyone.

When I started my own lab, I decided to change the routine by being friendly and welcoming while asking my trainees challenging questions about their science. But for 6 years, I felt I hadn't created the lab environment I wanted.

The turning point came during the pandemic. It hit home to me that one's life isn't endless and that I need to make the most of the time I have. I decided that I wanted to become a better professor—to make a mark by training the next generation of scientists.

In my personal life, I had benefited from listening to talks by motivational speakers. So I decided to start there. At the next lab meeting, I showed my students a video about happiness, hoping it would help them in their personal life and give us something light to discuss. I wasn't sure how they'd respond, but I was pleased to discover that they were interested in discussing the advice in the video afterward. In the end, I asked them whether they'd like to do similar activities in future meetings, and they said yes.

From then on, I began every lab meeting with a 20-minute team building session. My lab members and I do many activities—including analyzing and appreciating poetry. These sessions have eased tensions and opened minds, helping foster more participation later in the meeting.

So far, I have been hopeful about the lab environment we're creating. My greatest wish is to see my trainees become their best selves, understand who they are and what they want as well as reach their career goals. I am proud of the change and the difference I've made.

24. What does the underlined word “untoward” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Harmonious. B. Embarrassing. C. Stressful. D. Appealing.

25. How did the pandemic affect the author?

A. He no longer wasted his time.

B. He decided to become a professor.

C. He realized the benefit of inspiring talks.

D. He wanted to make more contributions.

26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. The change the author made.

B. A video the students liked.

C. The benefit the author got from others.

D. A proposal the students put forward.

27. What message does the author mainly want to deliver?

A. Team building sessions can bring unexpected benefits.

B. One should have the courage to make a change.

C. Professors are responsible for teamwork.

D. Motivational talks are the origin of inspiration.

C

ChatGPT is an advanced AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which interacts in a conversational way. The dialogue form makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer follow-up questions, admit its mistakes, challenge incorrect places, and reject improper requests.

It has reached 100 million users just two months after launching, according to analysts. ChatGPT has taken the world by storm since it launched last November. The AI chatbot answers questions online in text format in a human-like way, and it can also write its responses in different styles, for example, that of a student writing an essay.

GPT technology can help people write code quickly and accurately with the help of natural language. GPT can take a text prompt and generate code that is tailored to the given task. This technology has the potential to cut down development time, as it can generate code quickly and accurately. It can also help reduce the risk of errors, as GPT is capable of generating code that can be tested and used immediately.

Some teachers are worried about how many of their pupils are using it to do their homework and have written to parents warning them about it. Others say they can spot its essay, and there are now tools being released which claim to be able to differentiate(区别) human text from that written by artificial intelligence.

But the cat is out of the bag, and now the International Baccalaureate (IB国际文凭课程) says its students can take advantage of the tech, just like using a calculator to work out a maths problem, as long as they admit to it by both crediting ChatGPT in the text and adding a reference note at the end.

Good news for students, but ChatGPT's knowledge database only goes up to September 2021, so it's not very useful on topical subjects, and as it gets its information from the internet, it can also be inaccurate.

28. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. The potential of ChatGPT. B. The operation of ChatGPT.

C. The benefits of ChatGPT. D. The development of ChatGPT.

29. Why do some teachers write to parents?

A. ChatGPT makes academic to be honest.

B. ChatGPT can write without recognition.

C. The content of ChatGPT are entirely new.

D. Many pupils use ChatGPT to do homework.

30. What can we know from what IB says about ChatGPT?

A. It can be used under certain conditions.

B. Teachers can tell human text from that by AI.

C. Its knowledge database is updated to this day.

D. Pupils use it to do homework without thinking.

31. What is the author's attitude towards students' using ChatGPT?

A. Subjective. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.

D

Cotton bags have become a means for brands, retailers, and supermarkets to promote a planet-friendly concept—or, at least, to show that the companies are aware of the overuse of plastic in packaging. “There's a trend in New York right now where people are carrying cotton bags from local bakeries, hardware stores, or their favorite steakhouses,” said designer Rachel Comey.

So far, so earth-friendly? Not exactly. It turns out the wholehearted embrace of cotton bags may actually have created a new problem.

A organic cotton bag needs to be used 20,000 times to offset (抵消) its overall i impact of production, according to a 2021 study by the Ministry of Environment and Food of Denmark. That is equal to daily use for 54 years—for just one bag. Even when a bag does make it, most coloring matters used to print logos and decorations onto them are PVC-based and thus not recyclable in waste treatment factories.

That's not to say cotton is worse than plastic, or that the two should even be compared. While cotton can use pesticides and has dried up rivers because of water consumption, lightweight plastic bags use greenhouse gas-emitting fossil fuels, never break down, and block up the waterways.

Some brands are turning to other fabric solutions. British designer Ally Capellino recently swapped cotton for straw, while designer Anya Hindmarch introduced a new version of her original bag, this time made from recycled water bottles. In the end, the simplest solution may be the most obvious. “Not every product needs a bag,” Comey said.

32. Why on earth do companies offer cotton bags?

A. To provide convenience to their customers.

B. To cut down on the use of plastic packaging.

C. To advertise themselves as eco-friendly ones.

D. To promote the concept of protecting the earth.

33. What do we know about the cotton bags?

A. They can be used for over five decades.

B. They do much harm to the environment.

C. They have logos printed with natural materials.

D. They can be recycled in waste treatment factories.

34. How does the production of plastic bags affect the environment?

A. It consumes too much water. B. It saves the use of fossil fuels.

C. It pollutes the earth's atmosphere. D. It increases the use of pesticides.

35. Which might be the best title for the text?

A. Plastic Bags Beat Cotton Bags B. A Revolution for Bag Designers

C. How to Choose Bags for Yourself D. Less Packaging, Better Environment

第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months (闰月). “Leap month” refers to a repetitive month and, this year in 2023, there are two Februarys. The setting of leap month is a way to fill the gap of days between the solar calendar and lunar calendar in one year, which is 11 or 12 days, so as to make sure the four seasons basically fit the months.   36  , which are varied in different places.

Send special-made pastry to parents

In some parts of Central China's Henan province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries (老雁馍) for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of East China's Shandong province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish and toad(蟾蜍) to their parents, which symbolize “wealth” and “health” respectively.   37 

Buy shoes for parents

In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to reward their father and mother's efforts of bringing them up, and pray for the health and safety of their parents.

  38 

People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China's Fujian province have the tradition of drinking tea during leap month, and only women are qualified to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.

Give mother pig feet and thin noodles

In Southeast China's Taiwan province, leap month has such traditions as well.   39  , usually two front pig feet and six bunches of thin noodles, and the noodles have to be tied with red silk threads and spring flowers.

Eat dinner together

  40  . When leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner together, cherishing a wish for happiness and good fortune.

A. Drink leap moon tea

B. Hold tea party alternatively

C. Thus, they also buy parents six bunches of flowers

D. There are some traditions and customs during leap month in China

E. The married daughter has to buy pig feet and thin noodles for her mother

F. Besides, it is said that the dough fish is for a mother and the dough toad is for a father

G. Just like other festivals, a reunion dinner is essential among the traditions of the leap month

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year, my high school's Chinese club sponsors an event to celebrate Chinese New Year called “China Night.” During the evening, we show   41   Chinese culture with various stands featuring activities like Chinese yoyo, calligraphy, and chess. There is also a finale with   42   that include dragon/ lion dances, songs, and classical Chinese instruments.

For this year's event, I played cello in a string quartet (弦乐四重奏). We   43   famous scores (插曲) from Chinese cinema such as Raise the Red Lantern and To Live. Quartets remind me of Chinese dragon dances. Each player is   44   in the quartet just as each dancer contributes to the dance performance. The whole could not   45   without individual effort. Performing gave me a great sense of   46  : not only was I playing music from my culture, but I was   47   it with others.

During one particular break, I told my friends to meet me at one of the   48   stands. My friends are quite  49  , with ethnicities (种族渊源) from Germany, Russia and India. I was excited to see my friends   50   some traditional Chinese foods, although I   51   how they might react. As they tasted the mooncake, their facial expressions changed from caution to   52  .They really enjoyed tasting Chinese foods. Perhaps more than any other   53   during the evening, this gave me a deep sense of pride in my culture.

Through attending China Night, I was surprised to see how enthusiastically my community   54   Chinese culture and how everyone was so   55   to trying new things.

41. A. ancient B. famous C. traditional D. initial

42. A. arts B. exhibitions C. fairs D. performances

43. A. played B. enjoyed C. read D. practiced

44. A. skilled B. important C. eager D. positive

45. A. move B. exist C. combine D. break

46. A. pride B. humor C. security D. responsibility

47. A. discussing B. replacing C. appreciating D. sharing

48. A. food B. phone C. ticket D. book

49. A. strange B. friendly C. shy D. different

50. A. sell B. try C. bring D. cook

51. A. predicted B. argued C. worried D. imagined

52. A. seriousness B. satisfaction C. calmness D. puzzlement

53. A. change B. difficulty C. achievement D. experience

54. A. abandoned B. considered C. accepted D. discriminated

55. A. open B. free C. easy D. careful

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eating Chinese food can be beneficial for your health. Chinese dishes are often packed with vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy grains like rice and noodles, which   56   (make) them a great source of vitamins nutrients, and other essential   57   (mineral).

Chinese food is also   58   (relative) inexpensive, making it a great option for eaters. Many dishes can be easily customized to meet dietary restrictions or preferences, and takeout options make it easy   59   (enjoy) a delicious meal without spending much time in the kitchen.

Chinese food is often thought of as a single type of cuisine,   60   there are actually many different regional variations. Cantonese cuisine   61   (characterize) by light and flavorful dishes that often contain seafood while Szechuan dishes are known   62   their spicy(辛辣的) flavorings. Hunan cuisine is typically   63   (heavy) than others, incorporating ingredients like chilies and garlic.

In conclusion, eating Chinese food can be a nutritious and economic way to get a variety of flavors and textures on your plate. With a little bit of research and knowledge, you can enjoy all the delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine in   64   healthy and safe way. So don't be afraid to explore the world of Chinese food and discover all the   65   (wonder) tastes it has to offer!

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

你校准备举办英语配音大赛（English Dubbing Competition）优秀作品展。请你以学生会的名义写篇宣传稿，发布在校“英语园地”上。内容包括：

1.时间地点；

2.展览内容；

3.呼吁观展。

注意：

1. dub v. 配音dubber n. 配音演员；配音师

2.写作词数应为80左右；

3.请按如下格式作答。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Eight-year-old Kayzen Hunter visits Waffle House every weekend to have breakfast with his family. They always choose to sit in Devonte Gardner's section, because they get the best care from their favorite waiter.

The family instantly felt close to Gardner, who would greet Kayzen with a high-five every time they entered the restaurant. Kayzen never needed to say his order again, because Gardner already knew it by heart. The family really believes he's the nicest person ever, which is why they were eager to help him when they learned his story.

One day, while dining at the restaurant with his grandfather John Donofrio, Kayzen discovered that behind Gardner's kindness and warmth were a lot of personal struggles. At the time, Gardner asked the pair if they knew where he could buy an affordable car to use to get to work. It turned out the waiter had been walking a long distance to and from work every day. He and his family, consisting of a wife and two young daughters, were living in a motel (汽车旅馆) room after their apartment became unsuitable to live in. They had been living in a motel for months.

Kayzen couldn't erase his friend's story from his mind, so he immediately told his mom about it when he got home. “We have to start a GoFundMe page and help Gardner get a car!” he kept saying. He didn't give up on the idea until his mom Vittoria gave in. Their goal was to get $5, 000 in donations so Gardner could purchase a car. Vittoria and her husband were eager to help their son achieve the goal, especially since they had the same experience years ago. It took a long time to rebuild their lives, but they were able to bounce back. Now, they wanted to help Gardner do the same.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

2023届广东省汕头市潮阳区高三下学期5月考前模拟

英语答案

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21—23 AAB    24—27 CDAB    28—31 CDAD   32—35 CBCD   

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36-40  DFAEG

第三部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41-45 CDABB  46-50 ADADB 51-55 CBDCA

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56．makes    57．minerals    58．relatively    59．to enjoy    60．but/yet   

61．is characterized    62．for    63．heavier    64．a    65．wonderful

第四部分 写作（共40分）

第一节

Exhibition of Excellent Dubbing Works—Never To Be Missed

To enrich our school life, our school will stage an exhibition of excellent works from the English Dubbing Competition in the lecture hall on April 6.

During the exhibition, dozens of short videos created by students will be shown, most of which are based on classical movies and plays. They’re really interesting and impressive. Besides, several skillful local dubbers and short video creators will be invited to deliver lectures on techniques for dubbing movies and creating short videos. They’ll also remark on some of the exhibits, giving useful advice.

If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to come. You will definitely enjoy yourself.

Students’ Union

第二节

A local news station picked up the story, and then more donations began pouring in. Soon, they achieved their goal, $5,000, and the number kept increasing. They now had over $100, 000 in donations for Gardner and his family. The money was more than enough for a car, and would enable Gardner and his family to move out of the motel and live in a more comfortable space for over a year. Soon, they thought it was time to let Gardner know what they had done for him, so they visited Gardner and his family on a sunny day.

Upon discovering what Kayzen had done, Gardner wept. He expressed his thankfulness to all the people who had helped him and his family. Now they had over $100, 000 in donations to help them bounce back. After renting a simple apartment and purchasing a car. Gardner went to work at ease and lived comfortably with his family. After he was no longer worried about his life, he thought he should put forward this act of kindness, so he gave the extra money to these who were in need like him, and he hoped someone would continue this great circle.