2023年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题(含解析)
展开2023年四川省成都市邛崃市中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—How was your trip to Beijing?
—It was great fun. I want to go there ________ second time this summer.
A.a B.an C.the
2.The two birds are different color. One is blue and the other is red.
A.in B.from C.with
3.As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts.
A.them B.us C.you
4.There a library behind the park, but it was taken down last year.
A.was used to have B.was used to be C.used to be
5.The city will face worse public transportation because the city is getting ________ as its population will soon reach 30 million this year.
A.crowded B.more crowded C.the most crowded
6.— Would you please go shopping with me, Jenny?
— I’d love to. But I my homework.
A.haven’t finished B.am not finishing C.didn’t finish
7. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because
8.The woman who ________ this morning left this message for you.
A.called B.has called C.was calling
9.—I’m sorry I didn’t win the race yesterday.
—That’s OK. You ________ win every time.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t
10.—Do you know on Mars?
—It was on May 15, 2021.
A.why the spacecraft Tianwen-l landed
B.how the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed
C.when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed
二、补全对话5选5
A: Hi, Tom! You seem upset. What’s up?
B: Well, Alice. 11 And everything seems too difficult.
A: What’s happening?
B: I’m not sure if I can do well in the coming exam. 12 I really feel stressed.
A: 13 I suggest you try something to relax.
B: Thanks. But I am busy with so many things. 14
A: But if you never relax, stress can become a risk to your health.
B: So what should I do?
A: You can take a break now and then. 15
B: Well, I see. Thanks for you advice.
A.I just feel too busy.
B.I don’t have time to relax.
C.I understand how you feel.
D.And I just had a fight with my friend.
E.You can also take up a hobby or do some exercise.
三、完形填空
Football is the No.1 sport in Brazil. It is a five-time World Cup champion. No other 16 can say that!
There are many stories of 17 football came to Brazil. One man named Charles William Miller is called “the father of football in Brazil”. He went to England for school. In 1894, he went back to his home city of Sao Paulo (圣保罗). He brought with him two 18 and a rule book. After that, he began to 19 his knowledge and love of the game.
Today, football can be found everywhere in Brazil. Children learn about the sport from a(n) 20 age. They play at their schools or in the streets. And you’ll find people chatting about football matches and players in restaurants.
Football is really a way of life for Brazilians.
16.A.town B.city C.country
17.A.how B.when C.why
18.A.footballs B.volleyballs C.basketballs
19.A.memorize B.share C.get
20.A.old B.medium C.young
Many years ago, in the State of Song, there was a city gate. Outside the gate was a river with 21 that lived a quiet and happy life there.
One day the tower above the city gate caught fire and the people of the city were alarmed. 22 the fishes in the river could hear it.
“What’s the noise about?” the fishes 23 . “I must go and find out,” said one black fish. When he saw the tower on fire, he swam back 24 to tell his mates. “Swim away all you could! Swim for 25 !” He cried to his fellow-fishes. “The city gate is burning!”
So all the fishes 26 one proud fish started to swim away. The proud fish even laughed at the other fishes. “Don’t laugh,” said the 27 black fish. “You should swim away too.”
“ 28 should I?” asked the proud fish. “It’s only their city gate on fire, what’s it got to do with me in the water?”
The fire spread fast and the firemen had 29 all the water in the city. But it was still burning. So they got water from the river.
At last, the fire was put out, but the river had also gone dry, leaving the 30 fish in its dying fight.
21.A.frogs B.ducks C.fishes
22.A.But B.Also C.Even
23.A.wondered B.answered C.nodded
24.A.hurriedly B.slowly C.happily
25.A.death B.life C.fire
26.A.with B.besides C.except
27.A.proud B.kind C.noisy
28.A.Why B.How C.When
29.A.drunk up B.used up C.cleared up
30.A.happy B.quiet C.sorry
四、阅读判断
Jackie is writing a summary and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.
Summary:
School Day was held successfully on May 26th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 9 were all volunteers, who were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
School postcards
(Leader: Nancy)
Chinese paintings
(Leader: Tina)
Recycling bags made by students
(Leader: Mark)
Homemade snacks by parents
(Leader: Nick)
All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.
Feedback:
Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.
Satisfaction Feedback:
Follow-up: Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.
31.Some parents went to school to help their children sell snacks.
32.The students took part in the activities to raise money for the disabled.
33.According to the feedback, the visitors prefer Tina’s group to Nick’s group.
34.The well-performed student helpers in the task probably get prizes from their school.
35.The passage is written to collect opinions from the visitors.
五、阅读单选
The DC League of Super-Pets sees best friends, the Super-Dog Krypto and Superman, fighting crime side by side.
The two friends share the same superpowers. However, one day Superman is caught by a bad pig named Lulu. So Krypto, the super dog, works to save Superman with the help of some special animals. They get superpowers and become the League of Super-Pets. There’s a turtle who becomes super fast, a squirrel who develops electric powers, and a pig who can grow to huge size. But it doesn’t all go smoothly; they try to master their new powers to make it with the help of Krypto.
This movie Xin Shen Bang is about Yang Jian, a mythological character who is just like Nezha, also comes from the Ming Dynasty novel The Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》).
The movie is set 1,500 years after the Battle of the Gods, when the Heavenly Court is in decline (衰落). Yang is treated unfairly, so he earns his living through getting a bounty (赏金) by serving others. One day, Yang accepts a bounty to look for and kill a young man, but he finds out the man is his own nephew, Liu Chenxiang. Liu wants to find the Lotus Lamp to save his mother. However, this will cause trouble. When Yang tracks down his nephew, he uncovers the past.
For more information, please click : http://www.movieposter.com
36.Who is the main character in The DC League of Super-Pets?
A.Superman.
B.Krypto, the Super-Dog.
C.Lulu, the Bad Pig.
37.What happens when the animals first get their new powers?
A.They learn how to master their new abilities.
B.They immediately become experts at using them.
C.They refuse to use their powers to help Krypto save Superman.
38.What kind of story is Xin Shen Bang:Yang Jian?
A.A myth.
B.A love story.
C.A historical story.
39.Why does Yang Jian hunt down Liu Chengxiang?
A.Because he is treated unfairly.
B.Because he wants a bounty to make a living.
C.Because he wants to avoid trouble and uncover the past.
40.Where are the two passages possibly from?
A.A newspaper. B.A novel. C.A website.
The eSports (电竞) game appeared in the US in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. Then in 1998, a show about a popular video game appeared on TV in South Korea.
The eSports game was not popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. They didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. However, it is not easy to be an excellent eSports player. On the one hand, it needs strong mental power. It can’t bring much fun to people. On the other hand, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend more than ten hours a day practicing on the computer.
However, since China’s national team won first place in the eSports game in the 2018 Asian Games, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of the young Chinese people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time goes by, it has become common in China. Hangzhou is building a large eSports town. There will be an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curriculums. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future.
Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. One day, we might even see eSports games in the Olympic Games.
41.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.The birth of the eSports games.
B.The popularity of the eSports games.
C.The possible future of the eSports games.
42.What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player?
A.Enough practice and money.
B.Mental power and enough money.
C.Mental power and lots of practice.
43.Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word curriculums in Paragraph 3?
A.He has problems getting _________ as teachers or doctors.
B.All the schools have music and dancing as their students’ _________.
C.They watch _________ on TV because their favorite actors are on the show.
44.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.eSports games will soon be in the Olympic Games.
B.Hangzhou will be the center of China’s eSports games.
C.eSports games have become increasingly popular in China.
45.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player.
B.To provide more information about the eSports games.
C.To show us how interesting the eSports games are.
六、根据首字母填空
46.As long as you keep trying hard, you will get closer to s_________.
47.Although we are a little late, there are still some tickets a_________ for the concert tonight.
48.If you want to drive the special car which can fly in the sky, you will need both a driver’s license and a p_________ license.
49.There are millions of people visiting the famous mountain every year, b_________ many benefits (益处) to the local people.
50.Still playing basketball or soccer? Why not try some new s________? They are becoming more popular and are bringing more joy to us.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: How was your winter vacation, Eric?
B: Nothing special. But one thing is worth 51 . On February 14, I watched a program called Touching China.
A: Touching China? I guess it was a wonderful program!
B: Yes. It really moved me very much. It has brought many characters to the national audience (观众). There are famous stars or scholars, as well as
52 people from all walks of life. 53 them, Zhu Yanfu impressed me most.
A: Would you mind sharing his story with me?
B: Certainly not. Zhu Yanfu lost both his hands and feet in the war supporting Korea against US, but he has never felt sad. Instead, he has always been proud of this!
A: How brave he was! But I feel very 54 for him. I think he is kind of unlucky. Not having fingers and feet, he must have met lots of trouble in life.
B: That’s true. He had to learn to do everything in a bad physical 55 . Thanks to his strong will to do everything by himself, he overcame those difficulties. Now he can look after himself.
A: 56 people can be stronger than him. He sets a good example for us.
B: Yeah, he put great 57 into what he was doing. When he went back to his hometown, he opened a school and gave lessons to local villagers for five years. At the age of nearly 60, he started to write novels.
A: Is it 58 for him to make it? After all, he has no fingers.
B: Although he failed so many times, he fought on and never gave up. Finally he learned to use his mouth to write! After seven years, his book about his comrade-in-arms came out.
A: That’s really amazing! A man who had no fingers can write the book with his mouth!
B: I was one with you on this. Besides, he 59 working in the countryside for 25 years to develop the poor villages and walking on his prosthesis (假肢) in the mountains.
A: I really admire him and he is truly the hero of our country as an 60 to us all!
八、短文选词填空
ancestor believe care difficult do feel
perfect person shape true wise worry
Each nose is special in its own way. However, according to a study 61 in 2013, the shape of your nose can show a number of things about your personality. The researchers studied almost 1,700 pictures of people’s noses and put them into 14 groups. They examined the nose 62 and posted their findings.
People with long noses have a strong wish to succeed in their professional lives and are hardworking. They want things to be done 63 and spend much time on their work. And they usually put their professional life first and their 64 life second. People with shorter noses 65 about others and are true to friends. They value 66 more than anything else and they would rather be happy in their family than have a successful professional life. People with pointy noses can give great advice on money. They usually use their money very 67 . Big nostrils (鼻孔) are a sign that someone likes to spend money rather than save it. And small nostrils show a strong 68 that relationships and family are important.
Apart from personality, the shape of one’s nose can also show one’s 69 living place. For example, people from Africa usually have wider nostrils and a wider nose bridge, while people from Asia usually have a smaller nose bridge and narrower nostrils. The shape of one’s nose can also influence their health. People with a deviated septum (偏曲中隔) may experience breathing 70 .
九、阅读还原6选5
Meet Mr. Panda
Takahiro Takauji is a 44-year-old Japanese website designer. 71
Since 2011, Takauji has been visiting the Ueno Zoo in Tokyo almost every day. 72 The man lives far away from the zoo. He needs to take an hour-long subway ride from his home to the zoo.
73 “I usually get in line at the zoo entrance two hours early,” Takauji said.“While waiting, I can take care of my work for the day. Once the zoo opens, I can focus on photographing the giant pandas.”
Each time, Takauji takes a large number of photos of giant pandas. When he returns home, he looks through the photos. 74
So far, Takauji’s many books, albums and postcards about giant pandas have come out. And he has given away most of the money he made to the disabled.
Mr. Panda said, “Through photographing giant pandas, I’ve made many friends and become happier. 75 I wish to visit that country one day!” He also said he would continue to take pictures of the pandas and share the joy with more and more people!
A.The zoo opens at 9:30 a.m.
B.And I’ve learned more about China.
C.He takes pictures of giant pandas there.
D.And I’ve improved my photo-taking skills so much!
E.Finally, he posts about 200 pictures from the day on his website.
F.He is also known as “Mr. Panda” because of his love for the animal.
十、阅读填表
Millie has read an article on Sunshine Daily. Here is the article.
Wu Wei, artist
“Wu Wei is a born artist,” said his best friend. “He’s quiet and doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts!” Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed (给……深刻印象) the whole country with his creative work. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. “I want to share the best art with people, so I’ m always searching for something better or different. This in itself is great fun,” he said.
Su Ning, manager
Su Ning gave up her job as an accountant (会计) five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a big company. “I’m active and energetic, and I love working with people. However, in my last job, I could only work with numbers day after day. That made me unhappy.” Su Ning is now the general manager of the company.” Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. I’m ready to take on new challenges any time,” she said.
Liu Hao, engineer
Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. “To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes,” said Mr. Liu. “All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail.” He’s serious and well organized. One of his team members said, “He always works to high standards, but he’s modest and easy to work with.”
Fang Yuan, doctor
Fang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart doctor, is kind and patient. “As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. If not, it will be a disaster,” she said. “She’s always willing to work extra hours,” said another doctor. In fact, Doctor Fang often does operations for about ten hours a day. She has devoted most of her time to her work. All the people in the town respect her.
76.________
77.________
78.________
79.________
80.________
十一、材料作文
81.网络的普及给我们的生活带来了很多便利,同时也出现了很多问题。请你根据对漫画的理解,用英语写一篇短文,投稿给某英文报社。
1. _____________ of the internet
2. _____________ of the internet
注意:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 简单描述画中内容(每幅画不少于2点);
3. 你对此现象的看法,并提出解决问题的方法;
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
5. 词数:80~100词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——你的北京之行怎么样?——非常有趣。今年夏天我想再去一次。
考查冠词。根据“I want to go there ... second time this summer.”可知此处用“不定冠词+序数词”表示“再一,又一”,second以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:这两只鸟的颜色不同。一只是蓝色的,另一只是红色的。
考查形容词短语。be different in在……方面有所不同;be different from与……不同, 一般指同一种类型的东西在某点上不同;be different with与……不同,一般是指不同类型事物的比较。根据“One is blue and the other is red.”可知,此处指两只鸟在颜色方面不同,所以用be different in,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:作为一个伟大的人,张桂梅教了我们许多感动我们心的东西。根据句子结构可以看出,Zhang Guimei教了很多东西,这些东西感动了我们的心。因此应该使用人称代词宾格us,表示我们。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:公园后面曾经有一个图书馆,但去年被拆除了。
考查短语辨析和There be句型。used to do过去常常做;be used to do被用于做。根据“it was taken down last year去年图书馆被拆除了”可推测出,在去年之前图书馆是曾经存在的,应用“used to be”来表示以前存在的某种状态,但现在不再是这样。根据“There”可知,此处应为There be的结构,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:这座城市将面临更糟糕的公共交通,因为今年人口将很快达到3000万,城市变得越来越拥挤。
考查形容词比较级。根据“The city will face worse public transportation”可知此处指变得比以前更拥挤,用形容词比较级。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你能和我一起去购物吗?——我想要去。但是我还没有完成作业。
考查时态。根据“But I...my homework”可知此处表示还没完成作业,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。A. If 如果,引导条件状语从句;B. Since 由于,引导原因状语从句;C. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D. Because 因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:今天早上打电话的那个女人给你留了这条信息。
考查时态。根据“this morning”及“left”可知此处用一般过去时,从句谓语用过去式called。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我昨天没有赢得跑步比赛。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不可能。根据“That’s OK”可知,此处是安慰的话语,所以应是说不可能每次都赢。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你知道天问一号飞船是什么时候在火星上着陆的吗?——它是在2021年5月15日着陆的。
考查when引导的宾语从句。why the spacecraft Tianwen-l landed天问一号飞船为什么着陆;how the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed天问一号飞船是如何着陆的;when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed天问一号飞船是什么时候着陆的。根据答句“It was on May 15, 2021.”可知询问的是飞船着陆的时间,因此应用when来引导宾语从句。故选C。
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.E
【导语】本文主要是爱丽丝看到汤姆不高兴,询问了原因后,针对他的问题给出了一些建议。
11.根据“What’s up?”和“And everything seems too difficult.”可知,空处应是说自己是什么情况,A项“我只是觉得太忙了。”符合语境,故选A。
12.根据“What’s happening?”和“I’m not sure if I can do well in the coming exam.....I really feel stressed.”可知,空处应是在说自己最近经历的不好的事情,D项“而且,我刚和朋友吵了一架。”符合语境,故选D。
13.根据“I suggest you try something to relax.”可知,空处应是得知对方的感受之后的反应,然后再给出建议,C项“我理解你的感受。”符合语境,故选C。
14.根据“But I am busy with so many things.”可知,有太多事情做,所以没时间放松,B项“我没有时间放松。”符合语境,故选B。
15.根据“Thanks for you advice.”可知,空处应是给出具体的建议,E项“你也可以培养一个爱好或做一些运动。”符合语境,故选E。
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了巴西足球的相关信息。
16.句意:没有其他国家可以这么说!
town城镇;city城市;country国家。根据“Football is the No.1 sport in Brazil.”可知,此处是和巴西作对比,应该是国家,故选C。
17.句意:有很多关于足球是如何来到巴西的故事。
how怎样;when什么时候;why为什么。根据第二段内容可知,文章讲述了足球是如何来到巴西的,故选A。
18.句意:他带来了两个足球和一本规则书。
footballs足球;volleyballs排球;basketballs篮球。根据“He brought with him two...and a rule book.”以及全文可知,Charles William Miller带的是足球,故选A。
19.句意:在那之后,他开始分享他对这项运动的了解和热爱。
memorize记忆;share分享;get得到。根据“In 1894, he went back to his home city of Sao Paulo (圣保罗). He brought with him two...and a rule book.”可知,Charles William Miller给巴西带来了足球,所以他是分享对这项运动的了解和热爱,故选B。
20.句意:孩子们从小就学习这项运动。
old老的;medium中等的;young年轻的,小的。根据“Today, football can be found everywhere in Brazil.”以及“They play at their schools or in the streets.”可知,足球在巴西很盛行,推断出孩子们从小就学习这项运动。故选C。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了“城门失火殃及池鱼”的故事。
21.句意:门外是一条河,河里有许多鱼,它们在那里过着平静而幸福的生活。
frogs青蛙;ducks鸭子;fishes鱼。根据下文“the fishes in the river could hear it.”可知,河里的是鱼,故选C。
22.句意:就连河里的鱼也能听到。
But但是;Also也;Even甚至。 根据“the people of the city were alarmed.”及语境可知,此处是强调城门的塔失火造成人们的惊慌,吵闹声都惊到了河里的鱼,所以“even甚至”符合语境,故选C。
23.句意:鱼儿们纳闷。
wondered想知道;answered回答;nodded点头。根据“What’s the noise about?”可知,鱼儿们想知道外面发生了什么事,故选A。
24.句意:当他看到塔着火时,他急忙游回去告诉他的伙伴们。
hurriedly匆忙地;slowly缓慢地;happily快乐地。根据“Swim away all you could!”可知,看到火后应是匆忙游回来告诉同伴们赶紧疏散,故选A。
25.句意:游去逃生!
death死亡;life生命;fire火灾。根据“Swim away all you could! ”和“You should swim away too.”可知,应是赶紧游走去逃生,故选B。
26.句意:于是,除了一条骄傲的鱼外,所有的鱼都开始游走了。
with用;besides除……之外(还);except除……外,不包括。 根据“The proud fish even laughed at the other fishes.”可知,应是骄傲的鱼没有游走,所以此处指不包含骄傲的鱼以外的所有鱼都游走了,故选C。
27.句意:“别笑,”好心的黑鱼说。“你也应该游开。”。
proud自豪的;kind好心的;noisy嘈杂的。根据“You should swim away too.”可知,这条黑鱼好心地提醒,故选B。
28.句意:我为什么要游开?
Why为什么;How如何;When什么时候。根据“It’s only their city gate on fire, what’s it got to do with me in the water?”可知,是骄傲的鱼问为什么要游走,故选A。
29.句意:火势蔓延得很快,消防队员已经用完了城里所有的水。
drunk up喝光;used up用完,耗尽;cleared up澄清。 根据“ firemen had ...all the water in the city. But it was still burning. So they got water from the river.”可知,应是其他地方的水已经用光了,所以接下来要用这里的水,故选B。
30.句意:最后,火被扑灭了,但河水也干涸了,留下懊悔的鱼在垂死挣扎。
happy高兴的;quiet安静的;sorry懊悔的。根据“At last, the fire was put out, but the river had also gone dry,”及上文那只骄傲的鱼不听劝可知,现在河水干涸了,应该很懊悔,故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一个关于“School Day”活动的反馈报告。
31.细节理解题。根据文中的第一张表格里“Group 4”里的内容,“Homemade snacks by parents”意为“家长自制零食”,可知这些零食是家长自己在家做的,而不是一些家长跑到学校里帮孩子卖零食,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.”,可知这个活动是为残疾人筹集资金的,故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据文中“百分比图表”,可发现Tina组的“Chinese paintings”的柱状图明显比Nick组的“Homemade snacks”的柱状图要高,所以与Nick的团队相比,来访者更喜欢Tina的团队,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据第五段“Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.”,可知在活动结束后,会和校长开会讨论对“excellent student helpers”奖励的问题,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据第四段“Opinions from 100 students have been collected.”,可知是收集了100名学生的意见,而不是“visitors”,故选B。
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《DC超级宠物联盟》和《新神榜》两部电影。
36.细节理解题。根据“The DC League of Super-Pets sees best friends, the Super-Dog Krypto and Superman, fighting crime side by side.”以及“So Krypto, the super dog, works to save Superman with the help of some special animals.”可知,这部电影的主角是超级狗Krypto,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“But it doesn’t all go smoothly; they try to master their new powers to make it with the help of Krypto.”可知,它们试图在Krypto的帮助下掌握它们的新力量。故选A。
38.推理判断题。根据“his movie Xin Shen Bang is about Yang Jian, a mythological character who is just like Nezha, also comes from the Ming Dynasty novel The Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》).”可知,杨戬是一位神话人物,所以这个故事是一个神话,故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“Yang is treated unfairly, so he earns his living through getting a bounty (赏金) by serving others. One day, Yang accepts a bounty to look for and kill a young man, but he finds out the man is his own nephew, Liu Chenxiang.”可知,杨戬靠为人服务获得赏金为生,杨接受赏金寻找并杀害刘沉香,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“For more information, please click : http://www.movieposter.com”可知,这两篇文章来自网络,故选C。
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于电竞比赛的一些信息。
41.段落大意题。根据“The eSports game appeared in the US in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. Then in 1998, a show about a popular video game appeared on TV in South Korea.”可知第一段主要介绍了电竞比赛的诞生。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“However, it is not easy to be an excellent eSports player. On the one hand, it needs strong mental power. It can’t bring much fun to people. On the other hand, the only thing the players do every day is practicing.”可知想要成为一名优秀的电竞选手需要有脑力和大量的练习。故选C。
43.推理判断题。根据“At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curriculums. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future.”可知电竞被加入了大学课程,由此推出curriculums在文中意为“课程”,B项表示“所有的学校都把音乐和舞蹈作为学生的课程”。故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据“According to a study, 38% of the young Chinese people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players.”、“Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. One day, we might even see eSports games in the Olympic Games.”等信息可推出电竞比赛在中国越来越受欢迎。故选C。
45.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了关于电竞比赛的一些信息,由此可知提供更多关于电竞比赛的信息是本文的目的。故选B。
46.(s)uccess
【详解】句意:只要你继续努力,你就会更接近成功。根据前文“keep trying hard”继续努力,“get closer to”更接近,以及首字母“s”,可推测出该单词应为success,意思为只要努力就会接近成功。故填(s)uccess。
47.(a)vailable
【详解】句意:尽管我们有点晚了,今晚的音乐会还有一些票。根据“Although we are a little late”可知虽然很晚,还有剩余的票,available表示“可用的”。故填(a)vailable。
48.(p)ilot’s
【详解】句意:如果你想驾驶这种能在天空中飞行的特殊汽车,你将需要驾驶执照和飞行员执照。根据“If you want to drive the special car which can fly in the sky”可知,此处是指飞行员执照,pilot“飞行员”,a后跟名词单数,且此处修饰名词license,需用其所有格形式。故填(p)ilot’s。
49.(b)ringing
【详解】句意:每年有数百万人参观这座名山,给当地人民带来了许多好处。结合语境可知空处应填现在分词,bring动词,“带来”,bring...to...“给……带去……”,bringing现在分词,故填(b)ringing。
50.(s)ports
【详解】句意:还在打篮球还是踢足球?为什么不尝试一些新的运动?它们越来越受欢迎,给我们带来了更多的欢乐。根据“Still playing basketball or soccer?”可知此处建议尝试新运动,sport“运动”,some后接其复数形式。故填(s)ports。
51.mentioning/sharing 52.common/ordinary/average 53.Among 54.sorry 55.condition/situation 56.Few 57.efforts/energy 58.possible/achievable/difficult/hard 59.kept/continued 60.inspiration/example/idol
【导语】本文是埃里克和同伴分享自己观看感动中国节目,被朱彦夫深深感动的事情。
51.根据“Nothing special. But one thing is worth...”可知,此处表达埃里克认为自己的寒假没什么特别的,但有一件事是值得提及。mention“提及”,share“分享”,因为空前is worth后加doing,故填mentioning/sharing。
52.根据“There are famous stars or scholars, as well as...”可知,此处表达既有名人也有普通人,common、ordinary和average均表示“普通的,大众的”,形容词作定语修饰名词,故填common/ordinary/average。
53.根据“...Zhu Yanfu impressed me most.”可知,此处表示在他们之中,朱彦夫最令我感动,among“在……之中(三者及以上)”,因为位于句首,首字母a需要大写,故填Among。
54.根据“I think he is kind of unlucky. Not having fingers and feet, he must have met lots of trouble in life.”可知,A觉得认为朱彦夫有点不幸。没有手指和脚,他一定在生活中遇到了很多麻烦。所以推断出A对于朱彦夫表示很难过,sorry“难过的”符合题意,故填sorry。
55.根据“Not having fingers and feet, he must have met lots of trouble in life.”可知,朱彦夫没有手指和脚,所以他必须学会在身体不好的情况下做任何事情,condition和situation均表示“状况,情况”,名词作宾语,故填condition/situation。
56.根据“...people can be stronger than him.”可知,此处表达很少有人能比他更强大。few“几乎没有”符合题意,因为位于句首,首字母f需大写,故填Few。
57.根据“When he went back to his hometown, he opened a school and gave lessons to local villagers for five years. At the age of nearly 60, he started to write novels.”可知,朱彦夫对于所做的事情投入了巨大的努力/精力。effort“努力”,可数名词;energy“精力”,不可数。根据空前great可知,此空应填可数名词复数或者不可数名词,故填efforts/energy。
58.根据“ When he went back to his hometown, he opened a school and gave lessons to local villagers for five years. At the age of nearly 60, he started to write novels.”和“After all, he has no fingers.”可知,A对于朱彦夫所做的事情感到难以置信,possible“可能的”,achievable“可达到的”,difficult“困难的”,hard“困难的”,形容词作表语,故填possible/achievable/difficult/hard。
59.根据“for 25 years”可知,此处表达朱彦夫在农村持续工作了25年,keep“持续”,continue“继续”,又因为本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填kept/continued。
60.根据“I really admire him and he is truly the hero of our country as an...to us all!”可知,此处表达朱彦夫激励着所有人/朱彦夫是所有人的偶像/榜样,inspiration“激励”,example“榜样”,idol“偶像”,名词作宾语,故填inspiration/example/idol。
61.done 62.shapes 63.perfectly 64.personal 65.care 66.feelings 67.wisely 68.belief 69.ancestor’s 70.difficulties
【导语】本文介绍了各种形状的鼻子显示出来的不同个性。
61.句意:然而,根据2013年的一项研究,你的鼻子形状可以显示你的性格。根据“ according to a study...in 2013, the shape of your nose can show a number of things about your personality.”可知,此处表示2013年做的一项研究,结合备选词汇,do“做”符合题意,又因为study与do构成被动且此空缺非谓语作定语,用do的过去分词形式done,表示被动,故填done。
62.句意:他们检查了鼻子的形状并公布了他们的发现。根据“the shape of your nose can show a number of things about your personality.”可知,鼻子形状可以显示人的性格,所以此处为检查了鼻子的形状,结合备选词汇,shape“形状”符合题意,又根据“their findings”可知此处应填名词复数,故填shapes。
63.句意:他们希望事情做得完美,并花很多时间在工作上。根据“spend much time on their work.”可知,他们花很多时间在工作上是希望事情做得完美,结合备选词汇,perfect“完美的”符合题意,又根据“They want things to be done...”可知,本空缺副词,需填perfect的副词形式perfectly,副词修饰动词,故填perfectly。
64.句意:他们通常把职业生活放在第一位,把个人生活放在第二位。根据“And they usually put their professional life first and their...life second.”可知,此处professional life“职业生活”对应的应为“个人生活”personal life,personal“个人的”,形容词作定语。故填personal。
65.句意:鼻子较短的人关心他人,对朋友真诚相待。根据“are true to friends.”可知,对朋友真诚相待,所以推测他们关心他们,care about“关心”,动词短语,故填care。
66.句意:他们把感情看得比任何事情都重要,他们宁愿家庭幸福,也不愿拥有成功的职业生活。根据“they would rather be happy in their family than have a successful professional life.”可知,他们宁愿家庭幸福,也不愿拥有成功的职业生活,所以他们很注重感情, feel“感觉”的名词形式feeling“感情”符合题意,又因为主语“They”可知,此空应填名词复数,故填feelings。
67.句意:他们通常非常明智地使用他们的钱。根据“People with pointy noses can give great advice on money.”可知,尖鼻子的人可以在金钱方面提供很好的建议,所以他们使用金钱会很明智,wise“明智的”符合题意,又因为本空缺副词,所以应填wise的副词形式wisely,副词修饰动词,故填wisely。
68.句意:鼻孔小则表明一种强烈的信念,即关系和家庭很重要。根据“that relationships and family are important.”可知,关系和家庭很重要是一种信念,结合备选词汇, believe“相信”的名词形式belief“信念”符合题意,故填belief。
69.句意:除了个性,鼻子的形状还可以显示一个人祖先的居住地。根据“For example, people from Africa usually have wider nostrils and a wider nose bridge, while people from Asia usually have a smaller nose bridge and narrower nostrils.”可知,来自非洲的人通常鼻孔更宽,鼻梁更宽,而来自亚洲的人通常鼻梁更小,鼻孔更窄。所以此处表达鼻子的形状还可以显示一个人祖先的居住地,ancestor“祖先”符合题意,又因为空后living place可知,此空缺定语,故填ancestor的名词所有格形式,故填ancestor’s。
70.句意:偏曲中隔的人可能会出现呼吸困难。根据常识可知,偏曲中隔的人可能会出现呼吸困难,故应填difficult“困难的”的名词形式 difficulty,又因为空前没有冠词,此空需填名词复数,故填difficulties。
71.F 72.C 73.A 74.E 75.B
【导语】本文讲述了日本一位名叫Takauji的网站设计师,因热衷于拍摄熊猫而被称为“熊猫先生”的故事。他将拍摄的大量熊猫照片整理后发布到网站上并出版成书籍、专辑和明信片,将赚到的钱捐给残疾人。他表示将会继续为大熊猫拍照,并与越来越多的人分享快乐。
71.根据“Takahiro Takauji is a 44-year-old Japanese website designer.”和“he would continue to take pictures of the pandas”可知,文章开头引出他从事的工作和他的爱好,结尾提到他将继续坚持做的事情。可推测引出他的另一种身份。选项F“由于他对熊猫的热爱,他也被称为‘熊猫先生’”与之对应。故选F。
72.根据“Takauji has been visiting the Ueno Zoo in Tokyo almost every day”可知,下文讲述的是他去动物园做的事情。选项C“他在那里给大熊猫拍照。”符合语境。故选C。
73.根据“‘I usually get in line at the zoo entrance two hours early,’ … I can focus on photographing the giant pandas.”可知,本段讲述的是Takauji会在动物园开门前两小时到达,此处应介绍动物园开门的时间。选项A“动物园早上9点30分开门。”与之对应。故选A。
74.根据“Takauji takes a large number of photos of giant pandas.”可知,下文讲述的是Takauji拍摄后需要做的工作。选项E“最后,他在自己的网站上发布了大约200张当天的照片。”与之对应。故选E。
75.根据“I wish to visit that country one day!”可知,上文提到的是熊猫的故乡。选项B“我也对中国有了更多的了解。”与之对应。故选B。
76.strict 77.crazy
78.prefers;to/would rather face;than deal (do) with 79.impressed him/know him/impressed his name/know his name 80.(Introduction to) four outstanding people/(Introduction to) four great people/(Introduction to) four excellent people
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了阳光小镇上四个出类拔萃的人。
76.根据“‘To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes,’ said Mr. Liu. ‘All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail.’ He’s serious and well organized. One of his team members said,”可知,刘浩说对他们来说一次失误等于一英里,他们不能犯任何错误,刘浩认为关注每一个细节是必要的。所以推断出刘浩对待工作很严谨的和热衷的。be strict in“在……方面很严谨”,故填strict。
77.根据“In fact, Doctor Fang often does operations for about ten hours a day.”可知,方医生经常一天做大约十个小时的手术。她把大部分时间都花在了工作上。所以,她是个工作狂,be crazy about“对……狂热”,故填crazy。
78.根据“However, in my last job, I could only work with numbers day after day. That made me unhappy.”和“I’m ready to take on new challenges any time,”可知,苏宁喜欢挑战而不是无聊的数字,故填prefers;to/would rather face;than deal (do) with。
79.根据“Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed (给……深刻印象) the whole country with his creative work.”可知,青年艺术家吴伟的创作给全国留下了深刻的印象,所以吴伟的创作使得全国都知道了吴伟(的名字)/都对吴伟(的名字)印象深刻。故填impressed him/know him/impressed his name/know his name。
80.通读全文可知,本文介绍了阳光小镇上的四个出类拔萃的人,所以本文的标题为“介绍阳光小镇上四位出色的/杰出的/伟大的人”,故填(Introduction to) four outstanding people/(Introduction to) four great people/(Introduction to) four excellent people。
81.例文
Each coin has two sides. It is the same with the popularity of Internet.
On the one hand, it brings convenience. We can post our lives on it, sharing happiness and sadness with friends at any time. We can also search for useful information or follow everyone we want.
On the other hand, it causes some trouble. Someone spends too much time online. It’s bad for their eyes. And the family members can’t have proper communication because of it.
In my opinion, we can use it, but we shouldn’t depend on it too much. Remember: If we use it properly, it will help us live and study better.
Hope it benefits our life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开篇点出网络是把双刃剑,有利有弊的观点;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。分别是网络的优势和弊端及我们要正确地使用网络;
第三步,书写结语。表达期许,希望网络有益于我们的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①On the one hand一方面
②On the other hand另一方面
③search for寻找
④depend on依靠
[高分句型]
①We can post our lives on it, sharing happiness and sadness with friends at any time.(现在分词作伴随状语)
②Remember: If we use it properly, it will help us live and study better.(if引导条件状语从句)
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