人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案

1. apply  v.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂抹       --application  n.申请;应用;用途      --applicant  n.申请人    

2. amaze  vt.使人吃惊     --amazing  adj.令人惊奇的   --amazed  adj.惊奇的
3. arrange  v.安排，筹备   --arrangement  n.安排;筹备  
4. extreme  adj.极度的           --extremely   adv. 极其;非常
5. power   n.力量，权利     --powerful  adj.强有力的;有权的  
6. office   n.办公室              --official  adj.官方的;正式的  n.官员;要员      --officially   adv.  
7. recognise  v.辨别出;承认，认可     --recognition   n.认可;承认
8. type  n.      --typer n.打字机  --typist n.打字员   --typical  adj.典型的，有代表性的 --typically  adv.    
9. fly (flew, flown)  v.飞   --flight n.航班;航行;航程 
10. accommodate  vt.提供住宿        --accommodation   n.住处;膳宿
11. admire  v.钦佩;赞赏     --admiration  n.钦佩，赞赏      --admirable  adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的
12. detail  n.细节;详情;细微之处       --detailed  adj.细节的    

apply to sb for sth 向...申请...  

pack (up)打包   make it成功  credit card 信用卡

be amazed at/by... 对...惊讶

a unique place一个独一无二的地方     

package tour包价旅游    

check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记

make up 构成形成;组成;编造;化妆;弥补    

make up for 弥补;补偿                      

make up for your loss弥补你的损失                 

check out 结账离开（旅馆等）   

be made up of=consist of=be composed of由...组成/构成  

be made of... 由...制成

make an arrangement/arrangements for...为...做安排     

arrange( for sb ) to do sth安排某人做某事

other than除...以外  rather than而不是 less than少于          

more than多于;不仅仅;非常

more than 1多于1     more than happy非常开心

more than a teacher不仅仅是个老师      

1. apply   vi.&vt.申请   vt.应用;涂... 

apply to ...for sth 向...申请...    apply oneself to doing致力于;专心于

apply to do sth.申请做某事;要求做某事     apply to be a volunteer   apply A to B把A应用到B      

2.request  n./ vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求  

at sb’s request=at the request of sb应某人的请求 make a request for sth./that... 请求...;要求...

要求某人做某事request sb to do sth/request that sb (should)do sth

3.view  n. 视野;景色;看法;观点     vt.观看;注视;欣赏

 have/get a good view of...好好欣赏/观看  in view of 鉴于;考虑到   come into view 进入视野;被看见

in on’s view/opinion 在某人看来=from my point of view

4. control (controlled, controlled)  n.&v. 控制      

 take control of控制;接管    under control受支配;受控制 

lose control of.. 失去控制    out of control/beyond control失控

5.   recognise   vt.辨别出，承认;认可       beyond recognition  认不出来

recognise A as/to be B 承认A是B      be recognised as/ to be...被公认为是

recognise +that 从句 承认...，意识到...   It is recognised that... 人们意识到...  

It is recognised that traffic jam has become one serious problem.

The Mona Lisa is recognized as one of the most famous painting.

6.   sight  n.景象;视野;视力 catch sight of...看见 lose sight of看不见，忽略    in sight在看得见的范围内

lose one’s sight失明     at the sight of 一看见...    at first sight乍一看   out of sight在视线外

1.强调句型

陈述句形式：It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分

It was here that he fell off his bicycle. (强调句)     It is true that he is honest. (It是形式主语，that引导主语从句)

【注意】强调主语且指人时that可以换成who，去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构仍完整。

not until的强调句式：It is/was not until...that+其他成分

He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back.(普通句)  It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.（强调句）

2.将来时的表达法

（1）现在进行时表将来

①现在进行时表示计划或安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情，多用表示位移的动词（短语），如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take, take off, fly, see off, set off等。 

We are leaving for shanghai this afternoon.

②用非位移动词do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等表将来，句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 

I am meeting you after class.

3.其他表示将来的表达方式

①　will/shall do表示单纯的将来;

②　be going to do表示打算、计划或安排好要做的事情或根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事情;

③　be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事情或即将发生的动作;

④　be about to do表示即将发生的动作;

⑤　一般现在时表将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事情或用于时间和条件状语从句中。The bus leaves at 9:00 p.m.

1.我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval.

2.我正在申请一家外企的兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。

I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company, and I have just completed my application letter and resume.

3.我想告诉你，我和我的同学们已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。

I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.

4.在中国许多家长为他们的孩子安排好一切并且为他们的成功铺平道路。

In China, many parents arrange everything for their children and pave the way for their success.

5. If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (做出必要的安排).

6.在泰山之巅，你可以饱览美丽的日出。

On the top of Mount Tai, you can have/get a good view of the beautiful sunrise.

1. apply  v.申请       -- _________ n.申请   --_________   n.申请人    
2. amaze  vt.使人吃惊  --_________   adj.令人惊奇的  --_________   adj.惊奇的
3. arrange  v.安排，筹备  --_________  n.安排筹备  
4. extreme  adj.极度的       --_________  adv. 极其;非常
5. power  n.力量，权利   --_________adj.强有力的;有权的  
6. office  n.     --_________adj.官方的;正式的    --_________adv.  
7. recognise   v.辨别出;承认，认可       --_____________n.
8. type  n.  --_____ n.打字机  --_____n.打字员   --_______ adj.典型的，有代表性的 --________ adv.    
9. fly (_________, _________)  v.飞   --_________ n.航班;航行;航程 
10. accommodate  vt.提供住宿   --_________n.住处;膳宿
11. admire  v.    --_________n.钦佩，赞赏   
12. detail  n.    --_________adj. 细节的  

向...申请...___________________ 

打包_________________    

make it___________ 

credit card ______________

be amazed at/by... ______________

一个独一无二的地方 ___________________  

package tour______________ 

check in ______________ check out _____________

控制，接管___________________

make up ____________;___________;__________;

____________;___________ 

make up for _________

_________=_________=_________由...组成/构成  

be made of... ____________

make an arrangement/arrangements for..._________    

__________________安排某人做某事

other than__________    

rather than__________    

less than________   

more than________;_________;_________

more than 1____________     

more than a teacher__________________      

more than happy____________

1. apply   vi.&vt.申请 vt.应用;涂...  

apply___...___ sth 向...申请...    apply oneself to doing__________________

__________________申请做某事;要求做某事     apply to be a volunteer   apply A to B_________

2. request n./ vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求  

___ sb’s request=at ___ request of sb应某人的请求 make a request ____ sth./that... 请求...;要求...

要求某人做某事request sb_________  sth/request that sb _________  sth

3.view  n. 视野;景色;看法;观点     vt.观看;注视;欣赏

have/get a good view of..._________     in view of _________             come into view _________

in one’s view/opinion   _________     在我看来_________  

4. control (_________,_________)  n. 控制       ____________控制;接管     

lose control of.. _________    _________受支配;受控制   out of control/beyond control_________

5.   recognise   vt. ________              beyond recognition__ ______________

recognise A as/to be B  ____________      be recognised as/ to be... ________

recognise +that 从句  _______________    It is recognised that...  _______________

 __________________ traffic jam has become one serious problem.人们意识到交通堵塞是一个很严重的问题。

The Mona Lisa  ____________ one of the most famous painting.蒙娜丽莎被认为是最著名的画作之一。

6.   sight  n.____________

lose one’s sight_______     at the sight of _________    at first sight_________   out of sight_________

catch sight of..._________     lose sight of_________    in sight_________

1.强调句型   陈述句形式：________________________________________________    

【注意】强调主语且指人时that可以换成________________。去掉________和________后句子结构仍完整。

not until的强调句式：It is/was not until...that+其他成分

He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back.(普通句) ______________________________________（强调句）

2.其他表示将来的表达方式

1)______________________;

2)______________________;

3)______________________;

4)______________________;

5)一般现在时表将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事情或用于时间和条件状语从句中。

1.   我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。

___________________________________ could get your approval.

2.   我正在申请一家外企的兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。 __________________  a part-time job at a foreign company, and I have just completed my _________ letter and resume.
3.   I am writing to apply _______ the post of volunteer for our school English association.
4.   我想告诉你，我和我的同学们已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I _________________ the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.

5.在中国许多家长为他们的孩子安排好一切并且为他们的成功铺平道路。

In China, many parents arrange everything ________ their children and pave the way for their success. 

6.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will ________________________  (做出必要的安排).

7.在泰山之巅，你可以饱览美丽的日出。 On the top of Mount Tai, you can _____________ the beautiful sunrise.