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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar图片ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar图片ppt课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了did，stayed，cleaned，Did，watch，watched，一般过去时的句式变化，刚才他在银行，你刚才想什么呢，昨天上午你在哪儿等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A: What ___ yu ___ n the weekend, Carl?B: I ______ at hme and _______ the huse.A: ___ yu ______TV n Saturday night?B: N, why?A: I _______ a great mvie.
Watch a vide and fill in the blanks.
1. 含有be动词的一般过去时的 各种句式2. 含有行为动词的一般过去时 的各种句式
Fcus n基本含义和用法
一、含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式
He was in a bank just nw.
Han Mei and Wei Hua were nt in the classrm just nw.
肯定句：_____________________
主语+was/were+其他.
否定句：___________________________
主语 + was/were + nt + 其他.
(was nt, were nt 可缩写为wasn't, weren't)
韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。
一般疑问句：_____________________肯定回答: ________________________否定回答: ____________________________
Was/Were+主语+其他？
把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。
—Were yu n the farm yesterday? —Yes, I was. / N, I wasn't.
— 昨天你在农场吗？— 是的，我在。/ 不，我不在。
Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were.
N, 主语(代词)+wasn't/ weren't.
the simple past tense (be)
特殊疑问句：_______________________________
(1)Wh was yur first English teacher? (2)What was in yur mind just nw? (3)Where were yu yesterday mrning?
谁是你的第一个英语老师？
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
二、含有行为动词的一般过去时的各种句式
Nancy grew sme flwers last year.
主语+动词过去式+其他.
主语 + didn't + 动词原形+ 其他.
He didn't see anything at that time.
当时他什么也没有看见。
行为动词过去式的否定形式要加助动词didn't，原谓语动词变回原形，didn't没有人称和数的变化。
(1) — Did yu g t visit yur grandparents last Sunday? — Yes, I did./N, I didn't. (2) —Did yu phne Jim yesterday? —Yes, I did./ N, I didn't.(3) —Did he visit his aunt last weekend? —Yes, he did. /N, he didn't.
一般疑问句：_________________________回答：_______________________________
Did +主语 + 动词原形 +其他?
Yes, 主语 + did./N, 主语 + didn't .
the simple past tense (行为动词)
特殊疑问句：_____________________________________
疑问词+did+主语+实义动词原形+其他?
— What did she say after hearing the bad news? — She said nthing at that time.
听到这个坏消息后她说什么了？
1. They dn't live here any lnger. They _____ t Chengdu last mnth. A. mve B. mved C. will mve D. are mving2. David is a tennis player. He _____ t play tennis when he was six years ld. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun
3. — I can't find my English textbk. — Is it pssible that yu ________ it at hme? A. lst B. saw C. left D. gave4. — Hw was the vlleyball game yesterday? — Oh, it was fantastic! We ____ s much fun. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
d g have play practise read stay visit
did d
Did stay
Did g
Wrk in pairs and make cnversatin abut what these peple did last weekend.
A: Did Millie g t the z last weekend?B: N, she didn't.A: What did Millie d last weekend?B: She went t the park.
Simn&his friend
Kitty&her mther
由be动词构成的一般过去时
由行为动词构成的一般过去时
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn't添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were，否定就把nt添。
注：另附wrd文档，点此链接。
( )1. Tm was sick, s he _______ t schl yesterday. A. desn't g B. nt ges C. nt went D. didn't g( )2. — ______ yu ______ a trip t Beijing last summer? — N, but I'll g there this summer. A. Did; take B. Will; take C. D; take D. Are; taking
( )3. — Hw ______ yur party this afternn? — Great. Everyne liked it and we all ___ fun. A. is; had B. is; have C. was; had D. was; have( )4. — Helen, why didn’t yu cme t the party yesterday? — Oh, I _________ fr the speech cmpetitin(演讲比赛). (2022 吉林省) A. prepare B. prepared C. will prepare
( )5. Wang Yaping, the first female(女性) Chinese space walker, _______ her first space walk in Nvember, 2021. (2022 哈尔滨市) A. has begun B. begins C. began
II. 按要求完成句子, 每空一词。
1. The peple there were nice. (对画线部分提问) ____ _____ the peple there? 2. Ricky nticed the mney n the flr. (改为否定句) Ricky _____ ______ the mney n the flr. 3. — Was Annie in the same grup as yu? (作否定回答) — N, ___ ______.
didn't ntice
4. Tm sat at the back f the classrm. (改为一般疑问句) ___ Tm ___ at the back f the classrm? 5. Suzy stayed at hme all day lng. (对画线部分提问) ______ ___ Suzy ____ all day lng?
Did sit
Where did stay
III. 完成句子。
1. Chinese peple started t drink tea as early as 5,000 years _____. (2022 广东省)2. Althugh the heavy rain b_____ many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether. (2022 杭州市)
1. Can yu use the simple past tense t make psitive and negative sentences crrectly?2. Can yu use the past tense t ask and answer questins crrectly?
A: What ___ yu ___ n the weekend, Carl?B: I ______ at hme and _______ the huse.A: ___ yu ______TV n Saturday night?B: N, why?A: I _______ a great mvie.
Watch a vide and fill in the blanks.
1. 含有be动词的一般过去时的 各种句式2. 含有行为动词的一般过去时 的各种句式
Fcus n基本含义和用法
一、含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式
He was in a bank just nw.
Han Mei and Wei Hua were nt in the classrm just nw.
肯定句：_____________________
主语+was/were+其他.
否定句：___________________________
主语 + was/were + nt + 其他.
(was nt, were nt 可缩写为wasn't, weren't)
韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。
一般疑问句：_____________________肯定回答: ________________________否定回答: ____________________________
Was/Were+主语+其他？
把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。
—Were yu n the farm yesterday? —Yes, I was. / N, I wasn't.
— 昨天你在农场吗？— 是的，我在。/ 不，我不在。
Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were.
N, 主语(代词)+wasn't/ weren't.
the simple past tense (be)
特殊疑问句：_______________________________
(1)Wh was yur first English teacher? (2)What was in yur mind just nw? (3)Where were yu yesterday mrning?
谁是你的第一个英语老师？
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
二、含有行为动词的一般过去时的各种句式
Nancy grew sme flwers last year.
主语+动词过去式+其他.
主语 + didn't + 动词原形+ 其他.
He didn't see anything at that time.
当时他什么也没有看见。
行为动词过去式的否定形式要加助动词didn't，原谓语动词变回原形，didn't没有人称和数的变化。
(1) — Did yu g t visit yur grandparents last Sunday? — Yes, I did./N, I didn't. (2) —Did yu phne Jim yesterday? —Yes, I did./ N, I didn't.(3) —Did he visit his aunt last weekend? —Yes, he did. /N, he didn't.
一般疑问句：_________________________回答：_______________________________
Did +主语 + 动词原形 +其他?
Yes, 主语 + did./N, 主语 + didn't .
the simple past tense (行为动词)
特殊疑问句：_____________________________________
疑问词+did+主语+实义动词原形+其他?
— What did she say after hearing the bad news? — She said nthing at that time.
听到这个坏消息后她说什么了？
1. They dn't live here any lnger. They _____ t Chengdu last mnth. A. mve B. mved C. will mve D. are mving2. David is a tennis player. He _____ t play tennis when he was six years ld. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun
3. — I can't find my English textbk. — Is it pssible that yu ________ it at hme? A. lst B. saw C. left D. gave4. — Hw was the vlleyball game yesterday? — Oh, it was fantastic! We ____ s much fun. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
d g have play practise read stay visit
did d
Did stay
Did g
Wrk in pairs and make cnversatin abut what these peple did last weekend.
A: Did Millie g t the z last weekend?B: N, she didn't.A: What did Millie d last weekend?B: She went t the park.
Simn&his friend
Kitty&her mther
由be动词构成的一般过去时
由行为动词构成的一般过去时
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn't添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were，否定就把nt添。
注：另附wrd文档，点此链接。
( )1. Tm was sick, s he _______ t schl yesterday. A. desn't g B. nt ges C. nt went D. didn't g( )2. — ______ yu ______ a trip t Beijing last summer? — N, but I'll g there this summer. A. Did; take B. Will; take C. D; take D. Are; taking
( )3. — Hw ______ yur party this afternn? — Great. Everyne liked it and we all ___ fun. A. is; had B. is; have C. was; had D. was; have( )4. — Helen, why didn’t yu cme t the party yesterday? — Oh, I _________ fr the speech cmpetitin(演讲比赛). (2022 吉林省) A. prepare B. prepared C. will prepare
( )5. Wang Yaping, the first female(女性) Chinese space walker, _______ her first space walk in Nvember, 2021. (2022 哈尔滨市) A. has begun B. begins C. began
II. 按要求完成句子, 每空一词。
1. The peple there were nice. (对画线部分提问) ____ _____ the peple there? 2. Ricky nticed the mney n the flr. (改为否定句) Ricky _____ ______ the mney n the flr. 3. — Was Annie in the same grup as yu? (作否定回答) — N, ___ ______.
didn't ntice
4. Tm sat at the back f the classrm. (改为一般疑问句) ___ Tm ___ at the back f the classrm? 5. Suzy stayed at hme all day lng. (对画线部分提问) ______ ___ Suzy ____ all day lng?
Did sit
Where did stay
III. 完成句子。
1. Chinese peple started t drink tea as early as 5,000 years _____. (2022 广东省)2. Althugh the heavy rain b_____ many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether. (2022 杭州市)
1. Can yu use the simple past tense t make psitive and negative sentences crrectly?2. Can yu use the past tense t ask and answer questins crrectly?
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