Unit 1-6 期末单元基础知识复习检测-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

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2022级高一英语单元期末复习参考答案必修第三册  Unit 1　Knowing me, knowing youⅠ. 阅读单词蒸汽，水蒸气  2. (嘴)唇　                3. 核心的(课程、团体等)　拳击(运动)　       5. 纠结的；复杂的　      6. 蜘蛛网；错综复杂的事物　7. 编，织　           8. 欺骗　     9. 后者Ⅱ. 核心单词 sink　  2. fault　 3. resolve　 4. strategy　  5. signal　    6. duty　7. ensure　 8. justify　9. tear　   10. moreover　11. apart　   12. fenceⅢ. 拓展单词loosely; loosen　     2. breathe; breathless   3. concerned; concerning   4. annoy; annoying  5. adjustment    6. accidental; accidentally　7. complex　   8. forgiveness　    9. criticism　10. embarrassment; embarrassed     11. frankly　  12. independenceⅣ. 重点短语help out　     2. let down   3. let off steam　     4. loose lips sink ships　take a breath　 6. pull one’s weight  7. be crazy about...　  8. calm down　as well (as)　  10. work out         11. take it easy　     12. by accident　look down on/upon     14. settle downⅤ. 经典句式which is probably why　             2. Here’s what　      3. what to do4. It is believed that　                 5. every timeUnit 2　Making a differenceⅠ. 阅读单词内部的　   2. 喷水池　   3. 基金会　   4. 顿悟，猛醒　 5. 不屈不挠，坚持不懈　6. 持续；延伸 7. 职责；使命　8. 地区，地方　9. 军队　    10. (政府的)部Ⅱ. 核心单词fund　      2. recycle　     3. disease　    4. cancer　    5. royalinstitution 7. aid    8. obtain　      9. drug　    10. certificate　   furtherⅢ. 拓展单词contribution　  2. relief　    3. shortage　      4. effective　     5. earnings6. donation    7. reality; really; realize　        8. disabled　    9. sensitive         10. generosity   11. hesitation       12. assistance; assistant　    13. registration    14. confirm　     15. temporarily　  16. achievement　      17. chiefly    18. majority　   19. treatmentⅣ. 重点短语 have trouble (in) doing sth.　 2. be determined to do sth.　 3. break into a smile　4. set up　                  5. benefit from...　         6. come up with　          7. keep records of      8. serve as　              9. take in　10. rise to one’s feet　         11. bring...to one’s attention　12. pass awayⅤ. 经典句式 so dirty that　       2. with which a well was built　  3. most of them　4. On leaving school　  5. As the Chinese saying goesUnit 3　The world of scienceⅠ. 阅读单词火药　    2. 指南针，罗盘　   3. 虚拟的，模拟的　4. 计算　    5. 东西，物品　   6. 被动的　7. 天文学家　   8. 镭(一种化学元素)　  9. 闪电Ⅱ. 核心单词shoot　     2. flexible　  3. battery　   4. beyond　    5. instance     6. chemist　7. biologist　   8.species　   9.stream　  10.extraordinary  11. brilliant　  12. theory　13. cure　    14. draft　  15. experiment  16. fiction　   17. metal　    18. attach　flash　    20. conduct　 21. gravity　  22. account　Ⅲ. 拓展单词pressure　 2. capability　 3. desirable　 4. significance   5. injury; injuredaccurately　 7. minority　   8. originate;original;originally　 9. mentally　 10. declaration　11. scientific;scientist　     12. entirely　 13. proveⅣ. 重点短语in addition　    2. never say never　  3. instead of　  4. in terms of　5. be capable of　   6. work as　    7. lead to　   8. beyond recognition　9. be named after...　    10. apart fromⅤ. 经典句式1. find ourselves in the great new age of technology　2. with computing technology controlling its “legs”　3. what is it that4. neither the story nor the details of the experiment　5. while Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple  Unit 4　 Amazing artⅠ. 阅读单词雕刻家，雕塑家　  2. 人物照片；肖像　   3. 自拍照　      4. 印章，图章　书法　             6. 瓷器　             7. 示范，演示　  8. 当代的　宏伟的，壮丽的　  10. 灰尘，尘土　Ⅱ. 核心单词broadcast　       2. stair　  3. load　  4. battle　  5. foldneighbourhood　   7. needle　    8. carve　    9. cigarette　  10. lack11. sponsor　   12. fond　   13. shadeⅢ. 拓展单词greeting　     2. exhibition　  3. vividly　  4. elegance　  5. stimulation　barely　        7. frequently; frequency　        8. mostly      9. dirtysculpture       11. lackingⅣ. 重点短语make an impression on...　         2. get a load of...　  3. hold uplook into　            5. reach out to　   6. be fond of...　catch one’s attention　          8. in the shape of...　  9. throw awaymistake...for...　           11. lie in　   12. sing high praises for...day after day                     14. (be) born intoⅤ. 经典句式looks like                  2. laughing at; a sense of sadness3. do reach out to us　   4. not only the physical features of the animal, but also　5. While waiting at the gate　  6. The more time; the more Unit 5　What an adventure!Ⅰ. 阅读单词纯粹的，十足的　    2. 心理学家　     3. 绷带　     4. 棉布，棉纱5. 延伸，绵延　        6. 里格(旧时长度单位，相当于3英里或3海里)　7. 头盔，钢盔　        8. 光线，光束　   9. (光、声等的)强度Ⅱ. 核心单词thus　         2. zone　        3. oxygen　     4. confirm      5. attempt　6. port　    7. guideline       9. charge　    10. ahead　    11. chapter　nut　   13. broad　      14. maleⅢ. 拓展单词initially　  2. crowded　    3. failure　                4. thrilled; thrilling　unaware; awareness         6. woolen(＝woollen)　      7. bleed; blood　injure; injured              9. permission　            10. fascinate　related; relation　          12. astonished; astonishing; astonishment　13. consumption;consumer　    14. gradually　           15. surrounding;surroundings　16. wrinkled　                17. depth; deepenⅣ.重点短语1．bring...into focus　2.in search of　3.by the end of4．focus on　5.figure out　6.result in　7.refer to...as...　8.take risks/a risk　9.up to　10.along with　11.in charge　12.look back upon/on　13.in broad daylightⅤ.经典句式1．the first European to reach　2.Once the wound is cleaned and dry　3.one of his men following some steps behind4．Above me was Unit 6　 Disaster and hopeⅠ. 阅读单词1．管子　    2. 飓风　    3. 台风　    4. (战争、事故等)夺去(生命)　5. 危机　    6. 人造卫星　 7. 蚊子Ⅱ. 核心单词1. disaster　   2. plus　     3. forecast　   4. grab　    5. rescue　 6. billion      7. nowhere　 8. otherwise　  9. midnight　10. property　 11. shelterⅢ. 拓展单词1. eruption　     2. immediately                 3. occurrence; occurred; occurring　         4. announcement  5. reliable　    6.exceptionally　 7. threat　    8. precisely　    9. sufficiently; sufficiency; insufficient    10. crisisⅣ. 重点短语1. have yet to　   2. make it to　  3. look through　      4. what’s more5. think about   6. fly off　     7. all of a sudden      8. in the open air   9. move on       10. blow away   11. pick up       12. compare to/with13. a crowd of    14. now that     15. be shocked by  16. consist of17. up and down  18. feel likeⅤ. 经典句式1. going down the stair and onto the platform 2. I’ll join a beginner’s swimming class immediately.3. Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart4. Now that it’s hard to avoid a disaster on Earth　5. parked below　6. was sitting; when　7. whatever happens