广东省韶关市翁源县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省韶关市翁源县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共11页。
2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语(考试时间：90分钟；满分120分)注意事项：1.答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号；2.在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。一、听力理解。(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。（   ）1. What did Bob do yesterday?A. B. C. （   ）2. Where do Lily and Mary go about once a month?A. B. C. （   ）3. What does the woman need?A. B. C. （   ）4. How do they plan to get to Beijing?A. B. C. （   ）5. When did Linda watch the cartoon for the first time?A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（   ）6. Where did Jim go on vacation?A. To a farm.   B. To the beach.  C. To a museum,听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（   ）7. When can Bob watch TV?A. On Friday night.  B. On Saturday night. C. On Sunday night.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（   ）8. What is Mike better at?A. Singing.   B. Drawing.   C. Swimming.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（   ）9. What time does the cartoon start?A. At 6:30.   B. At 6:40.   C. At 6:50.听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。（   ）10. How did Nick go to school today?A. By bike.   B. By car.    C. By bus.听第六段对话，回答第11-12 小题。（   ）11. What did David do on Sunday?A. He fed chickens.  B. He milked a cow. C. He picked strawberries.（   ）12. How did David get to the farm?A. By bike.   B. By bus.   C. By car.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。（   ）13. What is Sally in?A: A yellow shirt.  B. A white skirt.  C. A black dress.（   ）14. What does Frank look like?A. He has blond hair. B. He is short.   C. He wears glasses.（   ）15. How often does Frank play tennis?A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week.  C. Three times a week.C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。（   ）16. What does Helen look like?A. She is tall.   B. She is thin.   C. She has straight hair.（   ）17. Why do they like history programs?A. Because they' re exciting.B. Because they' re relaxing.C. Because they' re educational.（   ）18. How often does Helen play ping pong?A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week.  C. Three times a week.（   ）19. Which subject isn't Helen good at?A. Math.    B. Chinese.   C. Geography.（   ）20. What is Helen like?A. She's shy.   B. She's serious.  C. She's outgoing.D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一段介绍吉娜和她的好朋友的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Gina's Good FriendsSarah※She is more (21)           than Gina.※She doesn't play tennis as well as Gina.※She (22)           better than Gina.Nick※His birthday is in (23)           .※He (24)           gets good grades.※He enjoys reading and playing chess (25)           .二、语法选择。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Ren Jilan comes from a small village in Shandong. She had to work    26    than other kids when she was young because her parents were in bad health. Although she had to leave school to look after her parents, she never stopped    27    .At the age of 22, she was admitted to a college (考上大学),    28    her family couldn't pay for the tuition (学费). Luckily, a teacher called Li Zhenhua helped her. “At that time, I told    29    I would be a teacher like him.” Ren says.A few years later, her father died. She    30    to take her mother with her. Ren got up early every day to make breakfast    31    her mother. Then she went to study. Although life was not    32    , Ren was happy to stay with her mother.Now she works as    33    teacher in her hometown (家乡). “I love my job. I love these    34    , too. And I want    35    about them. It is also my way to thank people because I once got a lot of help from others,” says Ren.（   ）26. A. hard.  B. harder   C. the harder（   ）27. A. studying  B. studied  C. to study（   ）28. A. but   B. and   C. so（   ）29. A. I   B. my   C. myself（   ）30. A. decide  B. decided  C. decides（   ）31. A. at   B. for   C. of（   ）32. A. ease   B. easily   C. easy（   ）33. A. a   B. an   C. the（   ）34. A. kid   B. kids   C. kid's（   ）35. A. to care  B. caring   C. cared三、完形填空。(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分)When Emma and her family go out for dinner, they always go to their favourite    36    . It is an Italian one, and they usualIy go there once a week.This week, Emma's father said, “Let's    37    the new Lebanese restaurant in town this time. It is quite popular.” But Emma and her brother Josh didn't want to go there. “If you don't like it, we    38     go back to our old place next week.” said their mom. Emma and Josh thought it was a good    39    .When they    40     the restaurant, Emma and Josh found it pretty cool. The workers there were    41    and the service was nice. Then one waiter (服务员) came and gave them the    42    . Emma ordered manti, a kind of dumpling, and Josh    43    kibbeh, a kind of meat pie.The    44    came out soon. When Emma and Josh tasted them, they found that although    45    Italian food, they were delicious, too! Emma said, “I think I have another favourite restaurant.”After that, they all think it is wonderful to try something new.（   ）36. A. store  B. park   C. theater   D. restaurant（   ）37. A. use   B. try   C. help   D. share（   ）38. A. should  B. must   C. can   D. need（   ）39. A. idea   B. question  C. trip   D. problem（   ）40. A. left   B. joined   C. called   D. reached（   ）41. A. special  B. friendly  C. healthy  D. difficult（   ）42. A. food  B. prize   C. menu   D. job（   ）43. A. found  B. needed   C. made   D. chose（   ）44. A. dishes  B. results   C. cooks   D. grades （   ）45. A. similar to  B. different from C. necessary for D. important to四、阅读理解。(本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AMr. Brown showed us some famous inventions (发明), and after taking the class, a lot of students wanted to be a scientist in the future. Some even had their own inventions.The wheel3500-3200 BCMesopotamiaPaper105 ADChinaEyeglasses1200sItalyBatteries1790sItalyThe pencil1560ItalyThe microscope1590sthe NetherlandsVaccination1796EnglandThe bicycle1817 GermanyThe microwave oven1945.the USALily's invention: Goody cannot swim, but he can play soccer with me, |He can cook meals and wash the dishes. He can also help with my homework.Liu Tao's invention:The Universal Translator can translate (翻译) one language into another. It will make traveling much easier.（   ）46. What is Mr. Brown?A. A teacher.  B. A writer.  C. A scientist.  D. A guide.（   ）47. Paper was invented in        .A. Italy   B. England  C. China   D. the USA（   ）48. Of all the inventions,        is the oldest.A. the wheel  B. the microscope C. the pencil  D. the bicycle（   ）49. Goody cannot        .A. play ball games     B. play in the water B. do housework     D. help with the homework（   ）50. “Bonjour” means “        ”in English.A. Be careful  B. Have a good day  C. Goodbye  D. HelloBA woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “You look hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.”“Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she said. “He's out.” “Then we cannot come in.” they replied.Later, when her husband (丈夫) came home, the woman went to invite the three men to come in. “My name is Love, and they are Wealth and Success,” one of the old men said. “We hardly go into a house together.”The woman went to discuss with her husband. Her husband said, “Let's invite Wealth, and let him fill our home with money!” The woman disagreed and said, “Why don't we invite Success?" Their daughter jumped in with her own idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love?” she said. “Our home will then be filled with love.”“That's right,” said her dad and mom. So they asked Love to be their guest. Love got up and started walking into the house. The other two men also got up and followed him.The woman was puzzled and asked, “Why are Wealth and Success coming in too?” Love replied, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited me, wherever I go, they usually go with me.”（   ）51. The woman found the three men and they looked        .A. tired   B. hungry  C. sad   D. cold（   ）52. When we say a man is wealthy, that means he        .A. is successful  B. loves everyone  C. is very rich  D. travels to many places（   ）53. Which man did they invite to be their guest at last?A. Love.   B. Success.  C. Wealth.  D. No one.（   ）54. What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean?A. Excited.  B. Lucky.   C. Surprised.  D. Angry.（   ）55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. It's Important to Discuss   B. Always Be Polite (有礼貌的)C. Listen to the Young    D. Love FirstC配对阅读。从右栏所给的材料中选择与左栏五个相匹配的信息，并将其字母编号填写在答题卡指定位置上。（   ）56. Mike is good at giving advice (建议) to others and inviting people to do something. He can always do those things carefully.（   ）57. Amy always has creative ideas. She can even make a small room look like a beautiful hall.（   ）58. Jack knows what different people like. He is able to choose right gifts for people.（   ）59. Rosa cooks very well. She can make all kinds of food. And the food she makes is fresh and delicious.（   ）60. Linda does well in singing and dancing. And she can write songs and sing them beautifully.A. GiftsPrepare some small gifts for guests. Don't give all of them the same one. Choose the right gift for each of them.B. Music and danceDon't forget to prepare some wonderful music like Happy Birthday to You. If you can dance, please get ready to perform at the party.C. DecorationBuy some birthday things, like colored balloons (气球), to decorate (装饰) the party room. We need a beautiful and warm room to have the party.D. CakeIt's necessary to prepare a birthday cake with some candles. Also, make sure the cake is delicious and fresh.E. InvitationDecide on the invitation list first and then send out invitations. You need to be careful enough about the time, address and activities of the party.F. CleaningAfter the party, we need to help clean up and make the room as tidy as before.G. GreetingWe want someone to greet and welcome our guests, and then take them to the party room.五、短文填空。(本大题共 10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用恰当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Maggie and Maria are twin (双胞胎) sisters. They are of the same age and look alike. However, Maggie and Maria are not 61.          to each other in character (性格) at all.Maggie is 62.         outgoing girl. She speaks loudly and loves sports. She is talented 63.         volleyball. She usually plays volleyball in 64.         free time. She has a lot of friends at school. Now Maggie is a popular volleyball star. .Maria is a lot 65.         than Maggie. She enjoys reading and watching movies by herself. But she doesn't like to talk to others and she never speaks 66.        like Maggie. Maria only shares things with her close friends. Some students think Maria is a little serious. But in 67.        she is a kind and warm girl. She often 68.        about others and helps people in need.Mrs. White is the mother of the two girls. She wants Maria to be as outgoing 69.        her sister. But Maria thinks it's not necessary 70.        everyone is special. She just wants to be herself.六、根据中文完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，一空一词，共10分)71.快点!杰克在等我们踢足球。Be quick! Jack is                 us to play soccer.72.除了篮球，我们还有很多共同点。We have a lot                 besides basketball.73.如果你提高自己的信息技术技能，就容易找到工作。If you improve your IT skills, you                 a job easily.74.现在你可以打开搅拌机了。Now you can                 the blender.75.昨天他给妈妈买了一些生日礼物。He        some birthday gifts        his mother yesterday.七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.回答问题。(本题共 5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Do you have any dreams? As for me, I have different dreams at different ages.When I was a child, I wanted to be a magician because I wanted to bring happiness to people. As I grew older, I thought the idea was not practical for a quiet girl. Then I started to dream of becoming an interpreter (口译者). I knew it wouldn't be easy to be an interpreter, but I wanted to have a try.Now I have a clear learning plan. First, I'm going to spend two hours reading English books every day. Also, I'm going to join an English club to practice speaking. Then I'm going to watch sore English shows. I think it's interesting' and relaxing, As the saying goes, “Use it or lose it” I'm going to speak English more often in my life. Lastly, I am going to study in the UK for a year.I truly believe that everyone can be excellent as long as they have dreams and work hard to make them come true.76. Why did the writer want to be a magician? 77. What did the writer think of becoming an interpreter? 78. How long is the writer going to read English books every day? 79. What does the writer think is interesting and relaxing? 80. Where is the writer going to study? B.书面表达。(本题 10分)请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的笔友Linda上周向你询问了你的梦想。请你写一封邮件回复她。内容包括： (1) 你的梦想是什么? (2) 你计划怎样实现它?作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；(2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;(3) 70词左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Linda,I' m writing to tell you about my dream.                                                                                                  Yours,Li Hua       2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语答案一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）1-5 CACAB   6-10 ABCCB   11-15 CAAAC  16-20 BCCAB 21. outgoing  22. sings  23. March(注意首字母要大写)  24. always  25. quietly 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）26-30 BAACB  31-35 BCABA 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36-40 DBCAD  41-45 BCDAB 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46-50 ACABD  51-55 BCACD  56-60 ECADB 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）61. similar  62. an   63. in  64. her  65. quieter  66. loudly 67. fact   68. cares  69. as  70. because 六、根据中文完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，一空一词，共10分）71. waiting for  72. in common  73. will/ can, find  74. turn on  75. bought, for 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）76. Because she wanted to bring happiness to people. 77. Not easy. / It was not easy. 78. For two hours. / She is going to read English books for two hours every day. 79. Watching some English shows. 80. In the UK. / She is going to study in the UK. B.书面表达。（本题10分）【写作指导】本篇写作要求介绍自己的梦想以及如何实现梦想。写作时，要根据提示内容，重点介绍自己的计划，结尾表达自己实现梦想的决心。陈述计划时可使用first, second, then, lastly等词增加文章的连贯性。主题：人与自我之做人做事子主题：多彩的学校生活时态：一般将来时为主行文布局：①介绍梦想I’m going to be...I want to be ...when I grow up. My dream is ... ②说明理由 I got interested in ...because ... It’s important for me to ... ③如何实现梦想 First, I’m going to study / practice / improve... Second, I plan to ... Lastly, I will... 必备词语与句型: pianist, be interested in, better and better, lesson, improve, grow, twice, myself, practice, come true, excellent, try one’s best. I am making some plans to improve myself. I’m going to have piano lessons twice a week. I plan to take part in some competitions. I’ll try my best to make my dream come true. 参考范文： Dear Linda, I’m writing to tell you about my dream. I want to be a pianist when I grow up. I got interested in the piano when I saw my cousin play it years ago. From then on, I started to play the piano with her after school. Now I’m doing better and better. And I am making some plans to improve myself. First, I’m going to have piano lessons twice a week. Then I’m gong to practice playing the piano three hours a day. I plan to take part in some competitions and learn from other excellent players. It’s never easy to become a pianist, but I will try my best to make my dream come true. Yours,Li Hua