2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题（含答案）

这是一份2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，语法填空，完成句子，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．—Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A．news B．advice C．decisions D．messages2．—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. —It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks3．— How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it?— It ________ be Linda. She’s the only one that can make it in our class.A．must B．would C．can D．could4．— Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day?— Of course. Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world nowadays.A．spoke B．is spoken C．speaks D．was spoken5．—Safety is very important to all of us.—I agree. We students should learn ________ ourselves in the daily life.A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help6．—Look at the sign. What does it mean?—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.A．put; into B．throw; around C．mix; into D．try; on7．— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West?— It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times.A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading8．—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until9．—I want to know ________. —Maybe in the classroom.A．when will we buy them B．why they will like to go thereC．where will you go to work D．where we will have the singing training10．— The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.— Wow, ________!A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that’s great 二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was    11    about him. I took him to see the    12    in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well. Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting    13    the truck.When we were late and    14    the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced    15   . “Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy    16   . “Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son.” I smiled.After knowing our story, he said, “   17    you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message    18    I arrive.”Then began our friendship with Vince. Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do    19    special for him?”The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the     20     truck running down the street with a loud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. “Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up     21     and thanked him.After chatting for several     22    , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some     23     for his help. He kept shaking his head and     24     my money, saying, “Today you, tomorrow me.”I was deeply moved（感动）by these     25     words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help.11．A．angry B．glad C．worried D．excited12．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors13．A．on B．for C．in D．to14．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed15．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself16．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound17．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should18．A．after B．before C．and D．or19．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something20．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink21．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years23．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts24．A．received B．accepted C．refused D．prevented25．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult  三、阅读单选New Ways to Raise MoneyLive-streams(网上直播) of animalsShanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch pandas eating bamboo. So far, the zoo has nearly 3. 5 million fans. Online adoption(领养)Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. It’s a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助). Make cultural and creative productsBeijing Zoo has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed (填充) toys with the image of tigers. Create animal starsNantong Forest Safari Park made a monkey named Kai Sa become a start. Thousands of Kai Sas fans have bought the zoo’s annual membership cards(年卡) and visit it every weekend26．How does Shanghai Wildlife Park raise money?A．By online adoption B．By creating animal stars.C．By live-streaming animals. D．By making cultural and creative products.27．How many animals in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo have been adopted?A．Over 350. B．About 150.C．Almost 1000. D．Nearly 3. 5 million.28．________ makes stuffed toys with the image of tigers.A．Shanghai Wildlife Park B．Nanjing Hongshan Forest ZooC．Beijing Zoo D．Nantong Forest Safari Park29．This passage most probably comes from ________.A．a story book B．a newspaperC．a science fiction D．an instruction A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online. The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va (佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken. “We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的）farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown.” Wang said. Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education.” he said. Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day. “If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home.” Wang said. Wang’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, “I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage.” he said.30．What did Wang Fa get from an audience from Yunnan?A．Tennis rackets. B．The first prize.C．A photo. D．A bamboo basket.31．The underlined word “honor” in Paragraph 3 is similar to “________”A．show love to B．make a promise toC．depend on D．play a part in32．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5?A．Wang’s great success.B．Great changes in Wang’s life.C．Wang’s daily life in the club.D．The reason why Wang chose tennis.33．Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis?A．A tennis club. B．Wang’s parents.C．Wang’s school. D．An audience from Yunnan.34．Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．Wang disliked his tennis training.B．Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.C．Wang expressed his hope for the future life.D．Wang liked farming more than playing tennis. When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought? For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai. To be honest, I’m not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face. My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city. Most of the visitors, I thought, had limited(有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh’s Long Grass With Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was “special”. Actually, we should pay more attention to the “common” things around us. Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.35．Where was the exhibition held?A．Shanghai. B．Europe. C．Paris. D．Not mentioned.36．The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to “________ ”.A．the artists B．the artworks C．the visitors D．the writer and her friend37．Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage?①I refused to go to the art exhibition. ② I went to see the exhibition with my friend. ③ I was invited to the exhibition. ④ I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．③①②④ D．③④②①38．What can we know from the passage?A．The writer used to show great interest in art paintings.B．This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.C．Monet’s Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.D．All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.39．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Visit to Europe B．Stop, Listen and ShowC．Enjoy the Artworks D．Stop, Look and Think  四、阅读还原6选5阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty.    40    It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.    41    People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.    42   Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.    43    On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion（团圆）.    44    In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks（烟花）form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.A．Shows are everywhere all day.B．Parents often take their children to the parties.C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.  五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)Once there was a king, whose son was badly ill. Only the water from a lake far away could save the prince. The king promised to pay half of his gold    45    the water. The news reached a farmer who had two    46    (son) and a daughter. “Let’s look for the water.” said the two brothers. They traveled a lot,    47    they still didn’t find it. So they brought some water from    48    river nearby. Of course, the prince got    49    (bad) than before. The king became angry and he would kill the two brothers. The farmer’s young daughter Tina decided to look for the water by herself. She walked for a long time, and stopped    50    (have) a rest under a tree. She noticed three birds, tired and hungry. “Birds, take some of my corn!” she said. “Thank you! Where are you going?” asked the birds. Tina told    51    (they) the story. “A long and    52    (danger) journey! Maybe you need our help.” said the birds. They offered her a magic(神奇的) leaf. “Make a wish, and shake the leaf. Your wish will come true.” Tina made a wish to get to the lake    53    (quick). She shook the leaf, and then there she was!Tina got the magic water and brought it to the king. The prince     54     (save). “Take half of my gold!” said the king. Tina didn’t want the gold. She only asked the king to free her two brothers. The king agreed. Finally, Tina and her two brothers went home together.  六、完成句子55．别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give）Don’t ________! Try your best and you’ll succeed.56．与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)It is polite _______________ your gloves when you shake hands with others.57．众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）As we know, the white dove is often used as ________ peace.58．到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)Please ________ to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.59．明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)They ______________ a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.60．昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)Students ________________ the robots at this time yesterday.61．我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)We ________ the achievements in science and technology. 七、材料作文62．亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些“小烦恼”，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1. 简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；2. 讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；3. 分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。写作要求：1. 词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。communicate v. 沟通参考词汇：pressure n. 压力Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C6．A7．C8．B9．D10．D 11．C    12．D    13．B    14．B    15．C    16．A    17．C    18．B    19．D    20．B    21．B    22．A    23．B    24．C    25．A 26．C    27．B    28．C    29．B 30．D    31．A    32．C    33．A    34．C 35．A    36．B    37．C    38．B    39．D 40．C    41．D    42．F    43．E    44．A  45．for    46．sons    47．but    48．a    49．worse    50．to have    51．them    52．dangerous    53．quickly    54．was saved 55．give up56．to take off57．a symbol of58．make sure59．will put up60．were talking about61．are proud of62．例文Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9. I am 15 years old. I like doing sports. But I used to hate doing sports. It was my mother who changed me.Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse. My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better. In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.