2023年浙江省金华市婺城区三模英语试题
展开2023年初中毕业生学业水平适应性考试
英语试题卷
考生须知:
1. 全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷 Ⅰ
说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题, 满分70分。请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What does Tony like doing?
A. Singing songs. B. Going fishing. C. Reading books.
2. What does George think of the film?
A. Interesting. B.Boring. C. Moving.
3. When will Mrs Lin return?
A. At 10:45 am. B. At 11: 15 am. C. At 11: 25 am.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema.
5. Why didn’t Johnson go to the concert yesterday evening?
A. Because his parents didn’t allow him to go.
B. Because he was busy reviewing his lessons.
C. Because he wasn’t interested in Western music.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waiter.
7. How are they going to spend Children’s Day?
A. By giving presents to their kids.
B. By having a family meal.
C. By visiting the Sea Park.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
8.When does the woman visit her parents?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
9. What does the woman do?
A. A nurse. B. A musician. C. A teacher.
10. How many times is she able to take care of the old people in a week?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
11. Who will make the videos?
A. parents and friends. B. Teachers and parents. C.Students and teachers.
12. How long are the videos needed to make?
A.For two minutes. B. For four minutes. C. For five minutes.
13. What advice should be included in the videos?
A. On how to behave well.
B. On how to reduce the worries.
C. On how to get the best grades.
14. How do they send their videos?
A. By emails. B. By letter. C. By Tiktok.
15.When is the last date to hand in the videos?
A. June 4. B. June 5. C. June 6.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The little girl went to school each day feeling frightened. She had been used to it, but it still hurt her when her classmates 16 her.
When she was younger, she used to 17 when the laughing began. But as she grew older, she no longer hid in shame. Still, it hurt. She had no 18 . The laughing turned her into a girl who kept to herself. But friends were what she wanted most.
“Your mother is so 19 ,” the kids would say, “Your mother’s 20 is like a monster’s one,” they said.“Cathy has a monster for a mother!”
Sometimes, Cathy wanted to 21 that her mother was not her mother. She wanted to tell the others that the woman was not her mother at all. When this happened, she was filled with guilt(内疚) and 22 , for her mother was the 23 and most generous of all the mothers in the world. She did so many great things and helped lots of people.
Cathy’s mother did in fact have a scary face. It has long purple ugly scars (伤疤) on it. One day, when Cathy came home 24 , her grandmother took her aside. “Why are you crying?” asked her grandmother. Cathy explained how difficult it was to stand the laughing from her classmates. She told her how 25 she felt each day at school with no friends around her.
Her grandmother said, “It’s time to tell you the story of 26 your mother came to have such a face. One day, you were sleeping in your bed and your mother was across the street talking with a neighbor. 27 , she noticed smoke coming from your house. Everyone rushed to the door, but it was too dangerous to go inside. Your mother ran into the fire without thinking twice, not thinking of 28 , only of you, her dear child. She brought you out safely, 29 her own body was burned from top to bottom, especially her face. That’s the story of the ugly scars.”
Cathy was 30 again embarrassed of her mother.
From that day on, she walked with her head high, knowing that she, above all the other children, had a mother who loved her very much.
16.A.looked for B.Heard from C.laughed at D.Worried about
17.A.hide B.cry C.argue D.fight
18.A.family B.friends C.teachers D.classmates
19.A.bad B.worried C.poor D.ugly
20.A.face B.body C.nose D.eye
21.A.lie B.change C.leave D.discuss
22.A.love B.shame C.anger D.fear
23.A.prettiest B.happiest C.richest D.kindest
24.A.talking B.crying C.shouting D.laughing
25.A.surprised B.angry C.lonely D.bored
26.A.how B.when C.what D.where
27.A.Specially B.Bravely C.Suddenly D.Slowly
28.A.herself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves
29.A.because B.so C.and D.but
30.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you interested in travelling? Here are some famous national parks which travelers mostly like to visit.
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Do you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big wild animals here, such as lions and elephants. They are truly amazing!
Grand Canyon National Park, US
It is best known for its size and depth which is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park.
Lijiang River National Park, China
Located in Guilin, the limestone caves(石灰岩洞) and green hills along Lijiang River are amazing. The hills look like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.
Lake District National Park, England
Being the largest national park in England, the park has the deepest lake in England which is 79 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can even take a boat there.
31. Jim is interested in animals, so which national park would he like to visit?
A.Serengeti National Park. B.Lijiang River National Park.
C.Lake District National Park. D.Grand Canyon National Park.
32. According to the passage, how many parks can we take a boat in?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
33. Where is the passage probably from?
A.A notice. B.A report. C.A travel magazine. D.A science book.
B
In the 1900s in America, kids traveled to school in different ways. Many walked. Others rode in farm trucks or on bikes. Some rode in school buses called “kid hacks." Kid hacks were wooden horse-drawn carriages(马车). It had two long bench seats with little space in the middle for people to pass. The carriages were open on the sides, so kids might get wet on rainy days.
By the mid-1920s, more cars were on the roads,and some transport companies started to make buses out of steel. But buses still looked different from place to place.
That changed in 1939, when transportation officials from around the country met to come up with a set of standards for school buses.They wanted to make buses safer. Besides, if all school buses looked alike, it would be easier for factories to build them quickly and more conveniently.
The school bus’s color was one of the 44 standards people discussed at that seven-day meeting After trying 50 kinds of color on the wall, they settled on the orange-yellow. And that’s still what you see on buses today. National School Bus Glossy Yellow, as the color is officially called, has advantages. The color was chosen because studies had shown yellow was the most eye-catching to human beings and because it could be seen clearly in the morning and evening light when school buses usually operated.
And now the yellow bus is about to go green.The American School Bus Council says that over 25 million school children ride more than 480,000 school buses each day, making school buses the largest transport system in America. Fewer than 1,200 of those buses were electric in 2020, but that number could rise to 10,000 by 2026.
So the next time you step onto a school bus, you can feel good knowing that your ride is much safer and drier than it would have been 100 years ago!
34. What was the kid hack like?
35. People made standards for school buses in 1939 .
A. To keep it dry on rainy days B. To ask more people to take buses
C. To build more beautiful buses D. To make it safer and easier to produce
36. The Underlined words settled on in Paragraph4 mean ________
A. chose B. Replaced C. mentioned D. collected
37. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The situation of American school buses nowadays.
B. The introduction of ancient American school buses.
C. The difference between kid hacks and school buses.
D. The development of school buses in the United States.
C
There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT, and you’d better pay attention, even if you aren’t into artificial intelligence(人工智能). The tool is an AI chat robot system that OpenAI, a company, invented in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the key information of your dialogue, using earlier questions and answers to form its next reply quickly. It gets its answers from plenty of information on the Internet. ChatGPT is built on top of the OpenAI GPT-3 family of large language models and is fine-tuned (a method of exchange learning).
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming(编程)help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound pretty excellent. A few days after its use, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley said in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in January, realizing in 2 months ,while TikTok spent about 9 months and Instagram needed two and a half years.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people use the server(服务器), it can’t process your request. It just means you should try visiting the website at a later time when fewer people are trying to use it. Because of it, on Feb.1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT new plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to have better experiences even during the busiest time. This service does come at a cost of $20/month.
However, ▲ . ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence robot that provides ways to solve your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge because of its programming but Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated(更新) every day.
38. Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about .
A. how ChatGPT works. B.where ChatGPT is invented.
C. why ChatGPT is designed. D. when ChatGPT developed.
39. Why does the writer list numbers in paragraph 3?
A. To show that artificial intelligence is creative.
B. To show that the cost of inventing ChatGPT is high.
C. To show that ChatGPT is more popular.
D. To show that developing tools for chatting online is necessary.
40. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. OpenAI is a name of a computer.
B. Google can provide users with more information.
C. ChatGPT has no disadvantages during being used.
D. ChatGPT Plus allows users to have worse experiences.
41. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ at the end of the passage?
A. ChatGPT can not replace Google.
B. ChatGPT can provide replies to any question.
C. ChatGPT can only update information at any time.
D. ChatGPT can search more information than google.
D
Have you got many friends around you? Have you ever complain about not having good
friends in your life? If yes, do you think about your own company is not enough to make them happy? As a matter of fact, in order to get along with others , the first thing you need to do is be friends with yourself.
Listen to your inner voice.Remember that inner voice keeps whispering to you about what you really want and need as well as what you do not really want and need. It is time you start listening to it. In order to get to know yourself well,it is important to learn and accept what you want and what you do not want.
Learn to enjoy your own company.You will be surprised to find out how many things you can do by yourself and actually have fun in the process.Reading romantic novels,poetry or science fictions is only a few of the things that you can do by yourself,which not only can offer you hours of enjoyment,but also the chance to get to know yourself better.
Satisfy yourself. Pay special attention to your personal hygiene(个人卫生).Do your hair and nails often and experiment with new styles.Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape.No matter how busy you are,always find at least an hour per day for yourself to relax either by doing absolutely nothing or doing something that you enjoy.
Learn to respect your own boundaries(界线,底线). Find out what your boundaries are and learn to respect them. You are the only one who knows what you can and what you cannot accept.No one else can point that out to you,or force you to compromise(妥协).
Only getting along with yourself will you succeed in developing healthy relationships with others.
42.The writer starts to introduce the topic by_____________.
A.Telling stories B. giving examples
C.Asking questions D.sharing experiences
43.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥
C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
44.The writer uses the underlined sentences to_____________.
A. draw the readers’ attention
B. give advice that readers should follow
C. express the strong feeling of worry
D. Give some additional knowledge
45.What does the writer mean by saying the last paragraph?
A.Try to get into the habit of living alone
B. Make friends with others in society.
C.Learn to be your own best friend first.
D.Form healthy relationships with others
卷 Ⅱ
说明:本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
swim you beside in person rabbit
46.It gave me a big excitement to meet my hero ______________.
47.Look! The boy ______________ in the river happily.
48.It’s so cold, Mary! Come and warm ________ by the fire.
49.I always keep a dictionary ________ me while learning English.
50.The children jumped like happy ________ in the mountain.
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
In ancient China lived an artist whose paintings were 51 (几乎) lifelike. The artist’s influence had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his image done, as a 52 (结果)he called all great artists to come and present their finest works, so that he could 53 (选择)the best. The artist was sure he would be chosen, but when he showed his painting to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The 54 (睿智的)old man told him to travel to the Li River, perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
55 (充满了)with curiosity , the artist packed his bags and left. When he asked the villagers on the 56 (岸边)of the river where he could find the great artist, they smiled and 57 (指着) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find the 58 (著名的)painter. As the small boat moved, gently 59 (沿着)the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists(薄雾) rising from the river and the soft 60 (云)surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist on earth, Mother Nature.
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was July26, the third day of our tour to Qinghai Province.
That night we decided 61 ( camp ) by the beautiful Qinghai Lake. It seemed so great to get close to the nature. However, something unexpected happened to me when I 62 (walk ) around the peaceful lake with my friends with no light outside. 63 everyone's surprise, I missed my step and 64 (step ) into the lake suddenly in front of all the tourists. What a shame!The water went into my mouth, my eyes and even my 65 (ear ).
Luckily, a local sheep keeper quickly jumped into the lake and I 66 ( pull ) out of the cold water. Although I was 67 ( complete ) wet , I was safe and alive. The kind man disappeared 68 I wanted to say thank you .Thanks to the workers of the nearby restaurant , they offered me a hot shower. Scared and tired, I fell 69 ( sleep ) quickly that night.
What 70 unusual experience I had!I will always remember this unforgettable day.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读你们班同学的项目化学习(Project-based learning)汇报展示文稿,完成所给信息记录表。每空不得超过三个词。
The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home. Different people have different opinions.
Ms Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. When kids get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now. She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult.
However, Mr. Smith disagrees with her. He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps children to be independent and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the
idea of fairness. Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Different opinions about 71.___________
72.__________
disagree
1. It helps to develop 73.__________
2. It teaches them how to 74.__________
3. It also helps to understand the idea
of fairness.
1.Kids are busy so housework is a
waste of 75.__________.
2.There is no need for kids to learn
housework now.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是李华,学校网站正在开展主题为“How can a teenager have a successful life?”的征文活动。请你根据表格内容要点,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意:1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数:80~100(开头已经给出,仅供参考,不计入总词数)。
内容要点
参考词汇
Schoolwork
Hard-working, develop good study habits, ...
Family
Respect parents, do housework, ...
Society
Serve persons in need, get along with, ...
Others
...
Everyone wants to live a successful life in the future. _______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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