2023河南省新未来高一下学期6月期末联考英语试题含答案

河南省新未来2022-2023下期高一6月联考

英语试题

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

4.本卷主要考查内容:必修第一册~必修第三册。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 

答案是C。

1. How does the man go to work these days?

A. By bus.     B. By bike.   C. By subway. 

2. When will the man arrive home?

A. In two minutes   B. In ten minutes.  C. At four. 

3. Who is the man buying the dress for?

A. His wife.    B. His mum.   C. His daughter. 

4. What will the woman do this Saturday?

A.Visit Lisa.    B. See a film.   C. Go to a party. 

5. What does the man think of the woman?

A.Easy-going.    B.Interesting.   C. Unpleasant. 

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a library.    B. In a hospital.  C.In a bookstore. 

7.What is the woman interested in probably?

A.Sports     B.Photography.  C. Stars. 

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Guide and tourist.  B. Driver and passenger.   C.Boss and secretary 

9. When will the man meet the president?

A.On June 3rd.   B.On June 4th.    C.On June 5th. 

10.What will the man do on the weekend?

A. Attend the exhibition.  B.Relax on the beach.   C. Fly to New York. 

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.How often does the girl get in touch with her friends?

A.Seldom.    B. Once a week.    C. Every day. 

12. Who does the girl usually turn to when she is sad?

A.Her teachers.   B. Her parents.    C. Her friends. 

13. Where would the girl probably talk with her friend?

A. At home.    B. In a classroom.    C. In a shopping centre. 

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What does the woman dislike about Aunt Jane?

A. Her rules.    B.Her food.     C.Her stories. 

15.How does the woman feel about eating at Grandma's home?

A.Comfortable    B. Nervous.     C. Bored. 

16.Who has a basketball game today?

A.Lily.     B. Tracy.      C. Frank 

17. What will the speakers do next week?

A.Visit Grandma.   B. Eat at Aunt Jane's.   C. Make a birthday cake. 

听第 10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What will the listeners do first?

A. Have lunch.   B. Have a meeting.      C. Visit the production area. 

19.When are the listeners going to watch a video?

A.At 12:30 p.m.   B. At 2 p.m.     C.At 8 p.m. 

20. Where will the listeners meet in the evening?

A. At the hotel.   B. In the company.    C. In a restaurant. 

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题25分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB.C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The Best Books Chosen by Dan Chaon

Dan Chaon is a famous author.Below are four new books recommended by him.

French Braid by Anne Tyler

This has already been a good year for books. with new work from greats like Jennifer Egan, Jean Thompson, and Marlon James. But I was particularly excited to see a new book from Anne Tyler. whose work I’ve loved since I read Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant in college. Tyler. now 80. puts together the lives of a Baltimore family over decades, and h insights are as sharp, funny, and moving as ever.

Sea of Tranquility by Emily St. John Mandel

I love the fearlessness and insistent humanity of Mandel's work. Her new book-a kind

of companion to her 2014 best-seller,Station Eleven-is an ambitious, time-travelling puzzle box about the ways in which we humans are always living at the end of the world.

Now Do You Know Where You Are by Dana Levin

Levin is one of my favourite modern poets, and her new book is one of her best-a complex description of what it's like to live in modern America,which I feel I will be learning from for years to come.

Ghosts Caught on Film by Barrett Bowlin

This collection of stories,the author’s first book,blew me away with its strange vision of anxious and tormented(折磨的) characters caught up in surreal situations,tightrope-walking a perfect line between horror and heartbreak: not unlike 2022 itself.

21. Which book was loved by Dan Chaon when he was in college?

A. French Braid.      B. Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant. 

C.Sea of Tranquility.     D. Now Do You Know Where You Are. 

22.Who wrote the best seller Station Eleven?

A. Dan Chaon.  B. Anne Tyler.  C.Emily St. John Mandel. D. Dana Levin. 

23.What can we know about the book Ghosts Caught on Film?

A. It's a horror story.    B. Its author is also a poet. 

C. It's about a modern way of life.  D. It's the first book of Barrett Bowlin. 

B

When Ariel Cordova-Rojas rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens,New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she found a female mute swan(疣鼻天鹅)near the water's edge.Cordova-Rojas, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehabilitation centre in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be angry and ready to attack. But as she approached this one,it didn't move.

She was certain that the bird needed medical attention.Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thought struck her: What do I do now?

Her best hope was the rehab(康复) centre,but that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her,her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station.

On the subway, no one seemed particularly frightened by the feathered passenger. One guy,says Cordova-Rojas, was “sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don't know if he noticed there was a swan in front of him."

Cordova-Rojas called the rehab centre on the road, and Tristan Higgin-botham, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove the bird, the bike, and the rescuer to the centre. There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead poisoning(中毒), caused by taking weights used on fishing lines.

The staff got the swan back up on her feet. Sadly, even with all that care, the swan got a serious infection(感染).Two months after Cordova-Rojas came to her rescue, she passed away.

It's a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city-literally. In all, Cordova-Rojas travelled two hours by foot. car, and subway while honking(按喇叭) her bike. Says Higgin-botham, “That's the perfect summary of who she is,"

24.Why did Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird's head?

A.To catch the swan.    B. To calm the swan down. 

C.To keep the swan warm.   D. To block the swan's sight. 

25.How did Cordova-Rojas get to the subway station with the swan?

A. She rode her bike.    B. She got there on foot. 

C. She took a bus.     D. She was offered a lift. 

26.What was wrong with the swan?

A. She had lead poisoning.   B. She was injured on her feet. 

C. She was trapped by a fishing net. D. She nearly died from hunger. 

27.What's the best title for the text?

A.How to Protect Birds    B. Strangers Kind Action 

C. Honk If You Love Birds    D. The Last Song of the Swan 

C

A city is rising from the waters of the Indian Ocean.In a lagoon(泄湖)，just 10 minutes by boat from Malé,the Maldivian capital, a floating(漂浮) city,big enough to house 20,000 people, is being constructed(建造)。

Designed in a pattern(模式)similar to brain coral(脑珊瑚)，the city will consist of 5.000 floating units including houses, restaurants, shops and schools, with rivers running in between.Residents start to move in by early 2024, and the whole city is due to be completed by 2027. The project is not meant as a wild experiment: it's being built as a practical solution to the reality of sea level rise.

Containing 1.190 low-lying islands,the Maldives is one of the world's weakest nations to climate change. Eighty percent of its land area is less than one metre above sea level,and with sea level projected to rise up to a metre by the end of the century,almost the entire country would go under the water.

The units are constructed in a local shipyard,then pulled to the floating city. Once in position,they are joined to a large underwater concrete frame which is fixed to the seabed on telescopic(可伸缩的)steel poles that let it gently flow with the waves.

Koen Olthuis,founder of Waterstudio, the company that designed the city,said that the possible environmental effect of the structure was assessed by local coral experts and permitted by government authorities before construction began. The aim is for the city to be self-sufficient and have all the functions as one on land. There will be electricity. powered mainly by solar energy. As an alternative to air conditioning, the city will use deep sea water cooling,which involves pumping cold water from the deep sea into the lagoon,helping to save energy.

28. What is the purpose of building the floating city?

A. To develop its tourism.   B. To get more living space. 

C. To perform a wild experiment.  D. To deal with the rising sea level. 

29.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. The feature of the city.     B.The location of the city.

C. The construction process of the city.   D. The building materials of the city.

30. Where is the electricity mostly produced from?

A.Wind energy. B. Solar energy. C. Water energy. D. Wave energy. 

31.What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.The city is environmentally friendly.

B. The city has no modern equipment.

C.The life of the city is not very convenient.

D. The government authorities love the life here.

D

Fifteen years ago Steve Jobs announced three new products: a music player, a mobile phone and an Internet communicator. As Apple's then-boss gave his presentation, his audience slowly realized that the three products were in fact a single device: the iPhone.

Today even Mr Jobs might be surprised by how many uses have been found for his versatile device. The small screen has come to deal with banking,networking,map-reading, gaming and much more. Apple and other phonemakers have been enriched by hardware sales.

Yet there is increasing evidence that the smartphone era is becoming weak. Phone sales have been in gentle decline(下降) since 2016，as slower technological improvement has led to people upgrading less often. In rich countries, already saturated(饱和)，the decline is especially marked. So tech investors(投资者)are on the hunt for the next big thing, in hopes of winning not just a juicy hardware market but the possibility to control the platform on which everything takes place.

The current big idea is virtual-reality(VR)headsets. More promising are glasses for experiencing augmented reality(AR), in which computer graphics are overlaid on the real world. Most of America's big tech companies are developing or already selling VR or AR headsets. What has so far been a niche(小众的) market is about to become very crowded.

Any claim to have discovered the next big platform deserves caution(谨慎).There have been plenty of false starts.Tablets were regarded as a rival(竞争对手)to the smartphone, yet Apple still makes six times as much money selling iPhones as it does from iPads. In-car tech is another platform that has proved useful and valuable, but hardly threatens to become the centre of anyone’s digital life.It is easy to imagine headsets,which are now used mostly for gaming, getting stuck in a similar niche.

Customers gradually favour new wearable devices.These include voice-activated smart headphones, which can make calls and read messages. Smart watches can deal with scheduling,navigation and fitness. A growing array of health-tech products measure everything from blood sugar to sleep patterns.In America unit sales of these“wearables”are already close to sales of smartphones.

32.What does the underlined word“versatile”in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Being easy to use.     B. Being very smart. 

C. Being very expensive.     D. Having many functions. 

33. Why have phone sales been on the drop since 2016?

A.The market is already saturated in most countries.

B. People find less need to upgrade their smartphones.

C. Tech investors are on the hunt for the next big thing

D. There is no technological improvement in smartphones

34.What's the author's attitude to the possibility that headsets will become the next big

thing?

A. Doubtful.      B. Negative.       C. Cautious.        D. Positive. 

35.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The sales of “wearables”are probably on the rise.

B.The smartphones will soon disappear from our market.

C.Health-tech products will beat voice activated smart headphones.

D. Wearable devices will replace smartphones as the next big tech platform.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A study session(会议) with friends can be an excellent way to learn.  36  a study session can help you to fully understand difficult materials,prepare for exams, and finally earn strong grades. By making careful choices when you are forming the group, you can be sure your study session with friends will be successful.

●   37   .One of the most effective ways to learn is actually to teach other people.Try giving each member a different task and take turns teaching each other.This greatly benefits both the “teacher” as well as the whole group.

●Take quizzes(小测试). Another great aspect of working with a group is the ability to quiz one another. You can simply ask each other questions out loud.  38   .Or, different members can create quizzes for different parts and give them to the other members to take.

●Share notes. Three or four heads are better than one!   39  . When you put all of that together, you'll walk away with a much stronger understanding of the material.

●Answer each other's questions. Knowing what you don’t understand and putting that into a question for your group is an excellent exercise.  40  .

●Create a routine(常规). If you can make some kind of routine within your study session, you are likely to be more productive. It may take a little time. You may have to try out different methods with your group to see what works for you.

A. Teach one another

B. When it comes to friendship

C. If you make it a regular event

D. This means quizzing one another in speech

E. The first question can be related to self-introduction

F. Try exchanging the notes that you each take in class

G. The attempt to answer each other’s questions is great for every member and the group.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Recently,a Starbucks waiter from Texas left the mother of a high school teenager very impressed and thankful.The mother thanked the waiter for his  41  thinking that kept her daughter safe.She   42  the story online that the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a(n)  43   written on the cup, asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.

That day, the teenage daughter was  44  a Starbucks shop on Staples Street when she was approached by a  45   . She was sitting inside the cafe with her  46  when the strans man walked up to her and started talking. The young girl had no  47  who the man was.

Noticing the   48  interaction(干扰), the staff at the cafe wanted to ensure that the teenager is safe.  49  calling the police immediately,they wanted to do it in a(n)  50  way. “This man came by and  51  what my daughter was studying and wanted to talk to her about it,” the mother posted.

The staff  52  an extra hot chocolate that had a note attached to it.It read“Are you OK? Do you want us to offer  53  ? If you do,take the lid(盖子)off the cup.” It was written on the cup, not the lid.The staff told the girl that taking the lid off would work as a signal for them to come to her rescue.“How  54  I am for people who  55  others,the mother ended her post.

41.A.quick   B. formal    C.late   D. different 

42.A. made   B. searched   C.called   D. shared 

43.A.email   B. prize    C. message  D. invitation 

44.A. buying   B. cleaning   C.asking   D. visiting 

45.A. waiter   B. stranger   C. friend   D.neighbour 

46.A. housework  B. game    C.schoolwork  D. phone 

47.A.idea    B. right    C. way   D. chance 

48.A.peaceful   B. kind    C.warm   D.unusual 

49.A. Due to   B. Apart from   C.Instead of  D. As for 

50.A.personal   B. effective   C.easy   D.lucky 

51.A.noticed   B. believed   C. shouted  D. proved 

52.A. enjoyed   B. smelled   C.stopped  D. served 

53.A. money   B.help    C. snack   D. water 

54.A.grateful   B. sorry    C. relaxed  D. bored 

55.A.give up   B. run after   C. care about  D. see off 

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Speaking of China,many people would think about porcelains(瓷器).Actually porcelain is a symbol of the Chinese culture, just as precision and antiquity(古典) of French architecture. However, can you guess  56  it would be if these two kinds of cultural symbols are integrated into one thing?

There is  57  old building of French style situated at No. 72 Chifeng Road of Tianjin. What's unusual about it is that there are more than 700 million ancient Chinese ceramic chips(瓷片) covering all over its outworn walls. You would never believe that the  58  (design) of the art,Mr.Zhang Lianzhi, has never been in the classroom for design or architecture, and he built this “china house" out of his love for culture  59  art.

The building_60 (it)is a French architecture with a history of more than a century. In2001,Mr. Zhang bought the house  61  (realize) his childhood dream. He had a great interest in china when he  62  (be) still very young. He has a habit of keeping the pieces of porcelain articles that were broken for various reasons,  63  (hope) some day they would be64_use again. After 8 years of efforts,Mr.Zhang  65  (final) created this legendary“china house"

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Henry 在邮件中提到他对你的家乡及习俗感兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括:

1.介绍你的家乡及习俗;

2.欢迎他来你的家乡做客

注意:

1.写作词数应为80 左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Henry,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jimmy lived in a city with his family, but he loved nature so much. For his son's birthday,he decided to go to the forest for celebration with family and friends and enjoy some time with Mother Nature. He booked a cottage(别墅)which was near the forest. There were arrangements for guests to enjoy nature and view wild animals roaming(游荡)in nearby places.

On the first day of their trip, they saw a small dog while entering the cottage. When Jimmy's two year-old son noticed that dog,he offered it a biscuit with his small hands. The dog was happy to get a treat from the kid and stay with him.Soon the kid and the dog became friends. From that moment, the dog wouldn't leave the kid's side even for a minute.

On the third day of the trip, Jimmy's family and their friends celebrated the kid's birthday and everyone enjoyed it.The next day they wanted to spend more time in the forest. So all the adults decided to go for hunting and the kid was left in the care of his baby-sitter in the cottage.

Few hours later, Jimmy and his wife were the first to get back. When they walked up to the cottage, they saw that main gate was open and in the hall no one was there. So they called their kid and the baby-sitter, but they got no reply.

They became worried and started to search for them in the cottage. At that moment, Jimmy's eyes lit upon that dog with blood stains(血迹) on its mouth.

Seeing this. Jimmy’s wife got scared and started shouting. In the meantime, everyone else also returned to the cottage.They heard her shout and ran toward there. Shocked by the sight, they all started beating that dog.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just then, the baby sitter came back with the kid.____________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A fight broke out between the dog and the wolf.____________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1--5.CCABC  6--10.BCCBB  11--15.ABCAA   16--20.CBCBA

21--23.BCD   24--27.BDAC   28--31.DCBA  32--35.DBCA  36--40.CADFG

41--45.ADCDB   46--50CADCB   51--55.ADBAC

56.what   57.an  58.designer   59.and   60.itself   61.to realize   62.was  63.hoping

64.of/in   65.finally

书面表达 ：

第一节

Dear Henry.

I'm glad to hear from you, As you are into my hometown and its distinctive cultures.Im honoured to make a brief introduction to you.

My hometown is a beautiful place. The water is clean where fishes are swimming around.The mountains are covered with green trees.It's well-known for its popular festivals, especially the Spring Festival. On that day, villagers will bring tasty food to a hall and express good wishes to each other, Children will set off fireworks to welcome a new year.

Welcome to my hometown and enjoy its beauty

Yours

Li Hua

第二节

One possible version:

Just then, the babysitter came back with the kid. Seeing the kid safe and sound,everyone relaxed and stopped beating that dog. But they were confused as there were blood stains on its mouth. All thought that dog harmed the little kid and it was his blood all over its mouth They asked the baby-sitter what had happened, The baby-sitter told them that a wolf was around the house when they left.It came inside to attack the kid but luckily the doe was there.

A fight broke out between the dog and the wolf.With its teeth around the wolf,the dog fought back to save the kid. It fought so hard that it almost killed that wolf.Meanwhile,the babysitter took the kid inside for safety and didn’t came out,Everyone felt guilty for beating that dog who saved the kid by risking its own life. The dog was still lying there, hurt all over. Jimmy felt very sorry for that dog and gave it first aid immediately. Since then, the dog has become his family member.