高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Spring Festival当堂检测题

Word Study Unit 3 Topic Talk and Lesson 1

1. On no o_________ should you benefit yourself at the cost of other people’s interests.

Occasion

On no account

Never have I been to the place. 

Wassup, guys?

2. In western cultural background, d________ are a symbol of evilness（邪恶）, which differs greatly from the sacred Chinese mythological(神话的) creature.

Symbol

White Pigeons/ doves are a symbol of peace.

Dragon    lizzard

Loong

3. In most countries, g________ ceremonies are formal situations so people attending them all wear a suit and tie.

Degree/ diplomat

graduation

4. Cafés are the places where you can pick up a cup of coffee as well as some small s__________.

Snacks   

coffee

5. A_________ as he is, Jack still depends on his old parents for a living and can’t take good care of himself.

Although he is an adult, Jack still depends on his old parents for a living and can’t take good care of himself.

Adult as/though he is,

尽管他是个小孩，他已经学会微积分了. Calculus

Child as he is, he has grasped

尽管他很好奇，他没有打开那个盒子。

Curious as he was, he didn’t open the box.

尽管他工作很努力，他挣钱不多。

Hard as he works, he doesn’t earn much.

6. When you spit chewed gum on the floor, it can become very s________ so cleaners sometimes have to scrape(刮擦) it off with something sharp.

Stick

Stick on to          stick sth to sth      get stuck 困住，卡住

7. On the last day of the Spring Festival and the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, bright red l_________ are put up to create an atmosphere of celebration.

Lanterns

8. I’d like to c___________ Mr. Chen on his promotion(升职) to the general manager. He’s been nice to all the colleagues and earned their recognition.

Congratulations

Congratulate sb on sth

Senior

9. In 1969, Neil Armstrong made the first l________ landing and said a line that has been remembered ever since: “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”

Lunar exploration

Moonshoot

lunatic

10. My grandpa loves to grow flowers and his little garden is d__________ with various beautiful blossoms, most of whose names are unfamiliar to me.

Bloom

11. During a disease outbreak, people should avoid social g_________ because they can fasten the spread of the disease.

Break out    get-together           gatherings

12. If you are bitten by a poisonous snake, you will need i__________ treatment because the toxin(毒素) can spread very fast in your blood.

Immediate

Instant message

13. The new house cost all their savings, so there was little d_________ when they first moved in because they had no more money for it.

Little

Few

This is a place few people reach.

14. President Clinton denied his i___________ into the scandal(丑闻), but evidence shows that he is the one to blame.

Have an affair            involvement    be involved in…

Involve oneself into

Concern oneself with sth   be concerned with

Romance

15. According to the a___________ of the witnesses, the victim seemed to have had a fierce quarrel with the suspect before he was pushed and accidentally hit the rock with his head.

Accounts

16. The passage is too long for me to read during such a limited time, could you give me a s___________ of it?

17. I would like to extend my gratitude to the h___________ for inviting us to such a wonderful party. Now let’s all toast to her good health!

Hostess

Lioness     female male

Tigress

Extend my thanks to sb

Expression

18. Housework has t__________ been regarded as the task of women, but now a lot of people think that women can be as successful as men in many fields.

19. In 2018 a hurricane(飓风) called Katrina s_________ through the United States and left millions of people homeless.

20. I have a dream that one day my four little children will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their c____________.

Character

21. Great importance was a__________ to being slim(苗条) so that everyone in the kingdom fastened their belt and went on a diet to please the king.

Attach importance to… sth

22. When the police investigated into the theft, they asked the witnesses the facial and physical c___________ of the suspects(嫌疑人) and drew sketches(素描) of them.

调查

Thief

Characteristics

23. Generally accepted theories indicate that life began on earth from the ocean, but there are also scientists who believe that life o__________ from space.

Originates/d

24. Knowing that his favorite band is coming to Shanghai, he bought a ticket and waited e___________ for the musicians to come.

Expectantly

25. It is said a huge monster lives in the cave, so all passers-by look s________ when they get near the area.

26. Most people think that travelling by air is more expensive than by train, but there are cheap f_________ that cost around half of a high speed train ticket.

Flights

27. S___________ by mountains, the village features great natural scenery and a carefree atmosphere, which attracts thousands of tourists every month.

Surrounded

28. His strong local a_________ makes it hard for the listeners to understand what he intends to convey(表达).

29. After my grandparents r__________, they went back to the village and grew their own food. They said they always wanted to do so when they were still working.

30. It is interesting that the o________ of some English words can trace back to China, such as “typhoon” and “lychee”.

Date back to

Wok

31. It is a c_________ for the Chinese to pay a visit to the tombs of their ancestors during the Tomb Sweeping Day and burn incense(香).

32. Their parents don’t agree on their marriage so they won’t come to the couple’s w__________ ceremony.

33. It’s been a year since he left home to work, once he got home this Spring Festival Eve, he was g_________ by his parents with a warm hug and delicious food.

Greeted

34. As a hard-working musician, she spends most of her time composing her songs in the recording s________.

Studio

35. In Spring Festival, the older relatives would give a small amount of money wrapped in a red e____________ to the young kids as a sign of good wishes.

Envelope

36. If not dealt with a____________, the anger from the crowd can easily turn into chaos(混乱) or even violence.

37. People should set s__________ goals for themselves because if the goals are too general or vague(模糊的)，you won’t know what exactly you need to do.

Specific

38. It’s not a very formal party, so you don’t have to wear a suit and tie. But do dress yourselves n________ because dirty and shabby clothes may leave a bad impression on others.

Neatly

39. J________ were first designed for work because it was durable, but the American entertainment stars made it a fashionable casual wear.

40. Professional long distance runners can ___________(effort) cover 5 kilometres in 25 minutes.

Effortlessly

Endlessly

41. In Chinese culture, it’s a custom for people to d_________ their houses in red and yellow during happy events and in black and white during sad events.

42. There has never been a man so prospective(前瞻性的) as Nikola Tesla t__________ history, that’s why some people guess he might be a time traveler from the future.

43. It was ___________(fortune) for President Roosevelt to get polio(小儿麻痹症) when he was young, but he didn’t give in to his illness and became one of the greatest president of the United States.

44. Elisabeth lost her m___________ after her head got hurt in a car accident that she didn’t even remember what happened that night.

45. To strike a deal with the manufacturing giant, our company sent three r____________ to negotiate with its manager.

Represent

Representative

46. Chinese people are good at making steamed buns, especially those s___________ with vegetables such as mushrooms, cabbage as well as meat like pork, mutton and beef.

Stuff

Be stuffed with

47. P_______ bears are more resistant to cold weather because they have very thick fur to protect themselves from the freezing climate.

Polar

Pole

48. When it gets pretty cold, you can always see f__________ on the grass in the early morning.

Frost

49. His company was so successful that it had established numerous b__________ all over the world.

Branches

50. Most Christians believe they are the h_________ servants of God. (谦卑的)

Humble

Moderate

51. Ever since the factories moved to our village, the environment have been t___________ changed.

52. Schools require students to wear u_________ so they won’t compare whose families are richer.

53. Plate
54. Behave
55. Whisper
56. Roll
57. Wave
58. Affair
59. Impatience

Keys: 1. occasion 2.dragons 3.graduation 4.snacks 5.Adult 6.sticky 7.lanterns 8.congratulate 9.lunar 10.decorated 11.gatherings 12.immediate 13.decoration 14.involement 15.accounts 16.summary 17.hostess 18. traditionally 19.swept 20.character 21.attached 22.characteristics 23.originates/d 24.expectantly 25.scared 26.flights 27.Surrounded 28.accent 29.retired 30.origin 31.custom 32.wedding 33.greeted 34.studio 35.envelope 36.appropriately 37.specific 38.neatly 39.Jeans 40.effortlessly 41.decorate 42.throughout 43. Unfortunate

44.memory 45.representatives 46.stuffed 47.Polar 48.frost 49.branches 50.humble 51.totally 52. Uniforms

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