高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第三册Grammar and usage学案设计
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这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第三册Grammar and usage学案设计,共5页。
高一年级 英语 导学案(学生版) 编号:年级高一时间2022/5/21单元B3U4主备人 课型语法课题Grammar课时2审核人 学习目标1.understand the meaning of verb-ed forms as attributives, adverbials and object complements;2.summarize the grammatical rules of verb-ed forms as attributives, adverbials and object complements; 重 点难 点重点understand the meaning of verb-ed forms as attributives, adverbials and object complements;难点summarize the grammatical rules of verb-ed forms as attributives, adverbials and object complements;课前准备Ask students to preview the verb-ed forms. 五步法 导学过程导学流程学法指导启导Step 1: lead-inPay attention to the words in bold type and point out their functions.1.She didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes lost. ___________2.She wished all her matches sold but nobody bought a single one.___________3.She was so cold that she sat in a corner with her legs huddled up .____________4.She lit a match and saw a Christmas tree decorated with many gifts. ______________5.The lighted match was burning brightly and she seemed very delighted.____________6.The next day, people saw the girl frozen to death. What a poor girl! ______________ 学习与展评Step2: presentationI.Find out the rules-1:*The lighted match was burning brightly.*She saw a Christmas tree decorated with many gifts . 动词-ed形式作_________过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词),作______(表语/定语/宾补),单个单词放所修饰词_____,分词短语放在所修饰词______,表达_________。 非谓语的“动词-ed形式”也就是常说的过去分词(短语)过去分词作定语相当于一个_________*The lighted match was burning brightly. =The match ______________ was burning brightly.*She saw a Christmas tree decorated with many gifts . She saw a Christmas tree _______________________ many gifts. II.Find out the rules-2:*She had her shoes lost…*She wished all her matches sold…*She sat in a corner with her legs huddled up.*People saw the girl frozen to death… 动词-ed形式作____________过去分词紧跟在______(谓语/宾语)之后作__________ 用于补充完整宾语的含义,过去分词与宾语存在_____(主动/被动)关系。 III.Guessing game1._____(build)in Qin Dynasty, the Great Wall has a long history. ______(see) from the sky, it looks like a huge dragon. 2.________(belove)by Chinese people, Xi Jinping was chosen to be chairman of China in 2013.3._______(give) another chance by God, I would tell her, “I love you.” If there had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years… 4.Mr. Wolf is a character of a cartoon made in China. He said, “______(beat) by the sheep over and over again, I would come back again.” IV.Group work观察并讨论下列句中划线部分的作用。 1.___________built in Qin Dynasty, the Great Wall has a long history. ( )2.__________seen from the sky, it looks like a huge dragon. ( )3. __________beloved by Chinese people, he was chosen to be chairman of China.( )4.___________given another chance by God, I would tell her, “I love you.”( )5. _____________________ beaten by the sheep over and over again, I would come back again.( )V.Find out the rules-3: 动词-ed形式作___________过去分词短语在句中可充当 _________、 _________、 _________、 _________、 _________ 等,相当于一个 _____从句或 _________ 对比: The teacher went into the classroom, followed by several students. The teacher went into the classroom, following several students. 巩固Step3:ConsolidationI.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box below.inspire permit apply surround lock wait 1. They broke down the door to reach the people ________ inside.2. There is a long list of people __________ for the job.3. I’m terribly sorry to have kept you __________ for such a long time.4. He left the hotel __________ by a crowd of fans and journalists.5. We’ll go and have a picnic at the beach tomorrow, weather __________.6. _________ by the old man, they decided to go out and explore the woods. II.高考链接They make great gifts and you see them many times _____________________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.(2020 全国卷II)Technological innovations, ______ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. (2020 江苏卷)A. combined with B. combining with C. having combined with D. to be combined with 精结Step4: Summary动词-ed形式(短语)具有形容词或副词的特点,在句子中可以充当:1. 定语a. 通常,单个的动词-ed形式放在所修饰词的______,动词-ed形式短语放在所修饰词的_______;有时单个的动词-ed形式也可作后置定语。eg. 1).Sharks have a highly developed sense of smell.2).Wealth got by labour is sweet in the enjoyment.3).The experience gained will be of great value to us.b. 被修饰词与作定语的动词-ed形式(短语)之间为被动关系,有时表示该动作_______。 eg.Used cars are less expensive. boiled water, fallen leaves2. 状语a. 动词-ed形式(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语通常要与句子的主语_________。b. 动词-ed形式(短语)作状语时,可表示______、______、______、_______、_______、__________等。表示_____或主语状态。 eg. 1).Translated into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. ( ) 2).The children, exhausted (疲惫的) by the journey, fell asleep at once. ( ) 课后作业Step5:Homework Finish the exercises on the workbook. 板书记录 课后反思
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