河南省信阳市固始县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份河南省信阳市固始县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+，共17页。试卷主要包含了听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

河南省信阳市固始县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
一、听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）How much are the socks？
A.They are 2 yuan.
B.They are 2.5 yuan.
C.They are 3 yuan.
2．（1分）What was the weather like in Beijing yesterday？
A.It was cloudy.
B.It was rainy.
C.It was sunny.
3．（1分）What is Mr.White like？
A.He is kind.
B.He is clever.
C.He is cool.
4．（1分）Which subject is the boy good at？
A.Chinese.
B.Math.
C.English.
5．（1分）Who is reading in the classroom？
A.John.
B.Lily.
C.Kate.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What does Alex want to do with Ann？
A.To watch a film.
B.To watch a game.
C.To listen to music.
（2）When do Ann's family have dinner？
A.At 8：15.
B.At 8：00.
C.At 7：30.
（3）Who is listening to music in Alex's house？
A.Alex's mother.
B.Alex's brother.
C.Alex's father.
7．（2分）（1）What is Bob's father doing？
A.He is working on the computer.
B.He is cooking in the kitchen.
C.He is studying hard in the study.
（2）How many people are there in Bob's family？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
8．（2分）（1）When is the English party？
A.This Wednesday.
B.This Thursday.
C.This Friday.
（2）What is Jane good at？
A.Dancing to disco.
B.Singing English songs.
C.Playing the guitar.
9．（3分）（1）What did Peter do yesterday morning？
A.Drove a car.
B.Had a picnic.
C.Played games.
（2）Who did Peter go to the park with yesterday？
A.His friends.
B.His parents.
C.His uncle's family.
（3）How was the weather at 2：40 yesterday afternoon？
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）

Robin
Hello，I live in New York.Today is Sunday.My brother and I needn't go to school，but my parents should go to work.It's 8 a.m.now.My brother is getting up and I'm washing my face.I can see hot dogs and coffee on the table.

Tommy
Hey，I live in London.It's Sunday today.It's 2 p.m.Mum is waiting for her sister to go shopping.Dad is reading a newspaper.I'm watching a video of my school trip.Look!All the students are on the beach.Some are lying on the beach.Some are running.And I'm taking photos.

Zhang Wei
Hi，I live in a small village.There is no light on both sides of the road.Now it's 10 p.m.My little sister is sleeping while my mum is knitting a sweater.I am looking for a"star"in the dark out of the window，because he always comes out after I fall asleep.Aha，my busy dad.I miss him so much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Where does Robin come from？
A.America.
B.England.
C.China.
D.France.
（2）Who cooked the breakfast for Robin？
A.Himself.
B.His brother.
C.His parents.
D.His friend.
（3）What is the video about？
A.It's about a beach.
B.It's about Tommy's school trip.
C.It's about Tommy's friends.
D.It's about Tommy's happy Sunday.
（4）What is Zhang Wei doing at 10 p.m.？
A.He is reading.
B.He is sleeping.
C.He is looking for a star in the sky.
D.He is waiting for his father.
（5）The " star " in Zhang Wei's story is .
A.his mother
B.his father
C.a star in the sky
D.the light on the road
12．（10分）A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son ran in and said，"Dad，because today is your birthday and you are 40 years old，one for each year!"When the boy started doing so，the father stopped him，don't do it now.I'm too busy!"
The boy said nothing and tears（眼泪） fell from his big blue eyes.Feeling sorry，the father said，"Come and finish the kisses now，Andrew!"But the boy didn't.
Unluckily，a few days after the father's birthday，the boy had an accident and died（去世），"If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words，and how much my heart is hurting."
Love is a two﹣way street. We must warmly accept any loving act，or others will take it as a "No"and it can leave a scar（伤痕）.If we don't receive love

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）On his father's birthday，the boy wanted to .
A.help pay the bills
B.have a talk with his father
C.buy his father a gift
D.give his father kisses
（2）The boy felt when his father said no to him.
A.sorry
B.surprised
C.sad
D.happy
（3）A few days after the father's birthday，the boy .
A.was badly hurt
B.was killed in an accident
C.had to go back to school
D.became unhappy with his father
（4）The underlined sentence（划线句子）" Love is a two﹣ way street " means " "
A.Love keeps one busy all the time.
B.Love can make people happy and unhappy.
C.We should learn to give and receive love.
D.It's important to love people around us.
（5）We can learn from the story that .
A.the father is busy with his work
B.the boy is hard﹣working
C.the father doesn't like the boy
D.the father is too careless
13．（10分）To make the school library a good place for students，you must follow the rules of the library.
If you read here：
•You can stay from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.on weekdays.
•You can't bring other books to the library.
•You can only take two books from the bookshelves（书架） at a time.
•Please don't be noisy.
•Please don't eat here.
If you borrow books：
•Everyone must use their own（自己的） card to borrow books.
•You can borrow three books at a time.
•You can keep the books for a week.
•If you lose the books，you must pay for them.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）You can read in the library .
A.from 3 p.m.to 5 p.m.on Sunday
B.from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.on Saturday
C.from 3 p.m.to 4 p.m.on Friday
D.from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.on Thursday
（2）If you read in the library，you .
A.should keep quiet
B.can eat and drink
C.should clean the bookshelves
D.can only take one book at a time
（3）If you borrow a book from the library，you can keep it for .
A.two days
B.three days
C.five days
D.seven days
（4）What does the underlined part "pay for" mean in Chinese？
A.归还
B.寻找
C.赔偿
D.出售
（5）What can we learn from the rules of the library？
A.You can read your own books in the library.
B.When you read books，you must keep the desk clean.
C.When you borrow books，you must use your own card.
D.You can borrow five books at a time from the library.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
14．（10分）Where do you live？In a flat（公寓） in the city？ （1） In fact，they are not real foot﹣balls!They are football﹣ shaped houses.They are very strong. （2） Some people keep these houses in their gardens as a second home.Other people live in them for fun.
（3） There are also bigger houses with three floors.In these houses，the bedrooms are above the living room. （4） The football houses don't have basements（地下室） because they don't sit on the ground.
Each house has got 32 parts，just like a football.Some of them are windows. （5） When you are lying in bed at night，you can enjoy the stars.
Would you like to live in a football﹣shaped house？Why or why not？

A.You can climb a ladder（梯子） to get into bed.
B.In Japan，some people live inside footballs.
C.And some windows open to the sky directly.
D.They keep people safe in an earthquake or a flood.
E.These houses can be very small—the smallest ones are for pets to live in.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
15．（15分）I have a foreign（外国的） friend.Her name is Ellen.She was born（1） September 6th，1998 in America.She can（2） Chinese very well， （3） she couldn't speak it at all when she （4） five.She does （5） in drawing.She often draws （6） at school.She draws a good picture for （7） classmate Susan.She likes swimming very much， （8） .She often （9） swimming in the swimming pool （10） her friends.Sometimes she does some（11） with her mother.She loves helping （12） people.
Two weeks ago，she（13） her right leg and she couldn't go to （14） .With the（15） of her classmates，she could keep up with all the lessons.Now she is back to school again.

（1）A.in
B.at
C.on
D.by
（2）A.speak
B.say
C.tell
D.talk
（3）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
（4）A.is
B.was
C.does
D.did
（5）A.good
B.well
C.fine
D.nice
（6）A.maps
B.photos
C.lines
D.pictures
（7）A.her
B.she
C.hers
D.she's
（8）A.too
B.also
C.to
D.either
（9）A.go
B.went
C.going
D.goes
（10）A.and
B.to
C.with
D.or
（11）A.shop
B.shopping
C.shops
D.shopped
（12）A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
（13）A.hurts
B.hurting
C.hurt
D.is hurt
（14）A.garden
B.hospital
C.school
D.library
（15）A.helps
B.help
C.helping
D.helped
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
everyone；find；give；happy；musician；gift；join
Long long ago，there was a village where people could hear the（1） of the violin.The music made all people happy.
Later on，people in the village couldn't hear the music any more and soon they （2） the violin was gone.But they did nothing.Only a little girl went to look for the violin.She asked （3） and one day she met a clever old man.The old man told her that the violin was in the Well（井） of Darkness.He （4） her a guitar and told her to play it to summon（召唤） the magic violin.
When the girl arrived at the well，she found some（5） next to it.They were playing sad music.But she went over to play （6） music with the guitar.Her music was so touching （感人） that the musicians （7） her.At last，the violin appeared（出现） from the well.So happiness（8） back to the village again.
Thanks to this，the girl knew joy was the best （9） for those sad people. （10） someone looked sad，others should give him their smiles，along with happy music.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）In our country，different places have different weather.In Heilongjiang，it is always very cold in winter. （1） in Hainan，it is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer.Kunming is（2） spring city.It is warm all the year round.
In London，the weather changes very often.You can see a fine day in the morning，and then a rainy （3） a cloudy day one or two hours later.People often talk （4） weather in London.They often talk to you，" If you don't like the weather， （5） doesn't matter.You just wait!It will change in a minute."
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Excuse me.（1） ？
B：Sorry，I'm new here.You can ask my friend.He may know.
C：The Children's Hospital？Er...it's near Baihua Park，but it's a little far from here.
A：（2） ？
C：It's about 5 kilometers away.
A：（3） ？
C：Yes.The No.15 bus will take you right there.
A：Where is the bus stop？
C：Go down this road，and take the first turning on the right.
（4） .You can 't miss it.
A：（5） .
C：You're welcome.
六、书面表达
19．（20分）亲爱的同学们，一年四季，气候多变，写一篇英语短文介绍你最喜欢的季节。
提示： （1）What's your favourite season？
（2）What's the weather like in the season？
（3）What can you do in the season？
要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数50个左右。
参考词汇：take off脱下
My Favourite Season

__________
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．【分析】文章主要讲述了罗宾等几个人正在做什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一：Hello，I in York.（你好。）可知罗宾来自美国。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格一：My and I go school my should to ，但我的父母应该去上班 can hot and on table.（我可以看到热狗和咖啡在桌子上。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二：I'm a video my trip.（我正在看学校旅行的录像。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格三：Now p.m.（现在是晚上10点 am for the out the ，because always out I fall ，here comes busy miss so ，因为他总是在我睡着后出来，他来了。））可知张伟在等他的父亲。
（5）细节理解题。根据根据表格三：Now p.m.（现在是晚上10点 am for the out the ，because always out I fall ，here comes busy ，因为他总是在我睡着后出来，他来了。）可知张伟故事中的"星星"是他的父亲。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．【分析】本文主要通过Andrew和爸爸的故事告诉我们，爱是双行道，我们不只要学会给予爱，也要学会接受爱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm to you kisses for year，每年一个，在他爸爸生日时。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段The said and fell his blue ，眼泪从他蓝色的大眼睛里掉了下来。），当他爸爸拒绝他时。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Unfortunately，a days after father's ，the had accident died.（不幸的是，男孩出了事故。）可知，男孩在一次事故中丧生。
（4）推理判断题。根据 最后一段Love a two﹣way must accept loving 。我们必须热情地接受任何爱的行为，"Love a two﹣way 是指我们应当学会给予和接受爱。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm busy！）可知。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
13．【分析】短文主要介绍了如何使学校图书馆成为学生们的好去处，需要遵守图书馆的规则。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中 you here：You stay 9 a.m.to 5 weekdays.（如果你在这里阅读：你可以在工作日从上午3点一直呆到下午5点，你可以在星期五下午3时至4时图书馆看书。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中 you here：Please be 。）可知，你应该保持安静。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中If borrow can the for a 。）可知，你可以把它保存七天。
（4）短语猜测题。根据文中最后一句If lose books must pay for them.（如果你把书弄丢了，你必须……，下划线部分的"pay 支付"在中文中意思是"赔偿"。
（5）推理判断题。根据文中If borrow must their card borrow 。）可知，你必须用你自己的卡片。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
14．【分析】本文介绍了日本的一种类似于足球形状的房子。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文In fact are real !（事实上！）可知说的是和足球有关，应说在日本。故选B。
（2）根据上文They are shaped are strong. ，非常坚固，结合选项。故选D。
（3）根据下文There are bigger with floors.（还有三层楼的更大的房子，结合选项。故选E。
（4）根据上文In these ，the are the room.（在这些房子里。）可知说的是卧室在客厅的上面，应说你可以爬梯子上床睡觉。
（5）根据上文Some of are 。）可知说的是窗户，应说还有一些窗户直接通向天空。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
15．【分析】本文讲述了作者的外国朋友﹣﹣﹣艾伦。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：她于1998年9月6日出生在美国；B.在（学习或工作地点）；D.通过 4th，为具体的某一天。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：她中文说得很好。A.说；B.说；C.告诉。根据Chinese（中文）可知，speak Chinese"说中文"。
（3）考查连词。句意：她中文说得很好。A.和；C.所以。根据句意。故选B。
（4）考查be动词。句意：她中文说得很好。A.是，主语为I或第三人称单数，用于一般过去时态中；C.做；D.做。根据couldn't，根据she和five，故用was。
（5）考查副词。句意：她画画画得很好，为形容词，为副词，为形容词，为形容词 draws a picture（她画了一幅好画）可知，do well in doing sth"擅长做某事"。
（6）考查名词。句意：她经常在学校画画；B.照片；D.图片，画 draws a picture（她画了一幅好画）可知。故选D。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她为她的同学苏珊画了一幅好画，为人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词，为人称代词主格，为名词性物主代词。根据She（她）和名词classmate（同学）可知。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：她也非常喜欢游泳，位于肯定句句末；B.也；C.到，位于否定句句末。根据前文讲述她经常在学校画画，她也非常喜欢游泳，位于句末。
（9）考查动词。句意：她经常和她的朋友一起去游泳池游泳，为动词原形，为动词go的过去式，为动词go的动名词形式或现在分词形式，为动词go的第三人称单数形式，可知，可知，故用goes。
（10）考查介词。句意：她经常和她的朋友一起去游泳池游泳，为连词，为介词，为介词，为连词 friends（她的朋友）可知，根据句子。故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：有时她和妈妈一起购物，为可数名词单数形式，从商店采买的东西；C.商店；D.购物。根据句意。故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：她喜欢帮助别人，后跟可数名词复数形式，后跟可数名词复数形式，后跟可数名词单数形式，等于other+名词，可知，故用other。
（13）考查一般过去时。句意：两周前，不能去上学，为动词hurt的第三人称单数形式，为动词hurt的动名词形式或现在分词形式，为动词hurt的原形/过去式/过去分词形式，用于一般现在时的被动语态中 weeks ，时态为一般过去时。故选C。
（14）考查名词。句意：两周前，不能去上学；B.医院；D.图书馆 she back school ，她伤了右腿。故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：在同学们的帮助下。A.帮助；B.帮助；C.帮助；D.帮助。根据she keep with the ，在同学们的帮助下。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．【分析】文章主要讲述了小女孩寻找魔法小提琴的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：很久很久以前，在那里人们可以听到小提琴的声音，此处指人们可以听到小提琴的声音。故填sound。
（2）考查动词。句意：后来，不久他们发现小提琴不见了 in village hear music more（村子里的人们再也听不到音乐了）可知，find"发现"符合题意，该句为一般过去时态。故填found。
（3）考查代词。句意：她问了每个人。根据句意可知，everyone"每个人"符合题意。
（4）考查动词。句意：他给了她一把吉他。根据told to it summon（召唤） magic ，是给了小女孩一把吉他，根据本文的时态可知，所以此处用动词过去式gave。
（5）考查名词。句意：当女孩到达井边时。根据They playing music.（他们在演奏悲伤的音乐，此处是指"音乐家"，结合空前的some可知。故填musicians。
（6）考查形容词。句意：但是她走过去用吉他弹奏快乐的音乐 were sad 。）结合转折词But可知，所以此处应是指"快乐的音乐"。故填happy。
（7）考查动词。句意：她的音乐如此感人。根据句意可知，join"加入"，该句为一般过去时态。故填joined。
（8）考查动词。句意：所以快乐又回到了村子里 last violin from well.（最后。）可知，从井中出现。come back 意为"回来"，该句为一般过去时态。故填came。
（9）考查名词。句意：多亏了这个。由上下文可知，最好的礼物就是快乐，结合句中的was可知。故填gift。
（10）考查连词。句意：当有人看起来难过时。根据句意可知，所以用when引导。故填When。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．【分析】文章介绍了不同的地区，天气也不一样。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：在黑龙江。但是在海南，夏天也很热，表转折。
（2）考查冠词。句意：昆明是春城 city是单数名词，spring以辅音音素开头。
（3）考查连词。句意：你可以在早上看到晴朗的一天。根据语境，故填：or。
（4）考查介词。句意：在伦敦。根据talk ，固定短语。
（5）考查代词。句意：如果你不喜欢这个天气。根据 it doesn't matter.没关系，故填：it。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．【分析】这是一篇问路和指路的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Sorry，I'm here.（对不起。）和The Hospital？）可知。故填How can I get to the Children's 。
（2）根据答语It's about 5 away.（大约有五公里远，此处应该询问有多远。
（3）根据答语Yes.The No.15 will you there.（是的。）可知，应该询问是否可以坐公交车。
（4）根据上句Go down road take first on right.（沿着这条路走。）和下句You 't it.（你不会错过它，此处应该表示在那里可以看见它。
（5）根据下文You're welcome.（不客气，此处应该表示感谢对方。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达
19．【分析】【高分句型一】
The leaves turn green.Grass comes out.树叶变绿了。草长出来了。
turn green变绿；come out出来。
【高分句型二】
I like flying kites with my friends in the park.我喜欢和我的朋友们在公园里放风筝。
like doing sth.喜欢做某事；fly kites 放风筝。
【解答】
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring，autumn and winter.My favourite season is spring. （喜欢的季节）In spring，too. （喜欢做的事）So I like spring best.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务