重庆市第一中学校2022—2023学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份重庆市第一中学校2022—2023学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题，文件包含重庆市第一中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx、重庆市第一中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022年重庆一中高2023届高二下期4月月考
英语试题卷
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Have some milk. B. Go shopping. C. Take out the garbage.
2. What will the man do tonight?
A. Go bowling B. Visit the woman. C. Prepare for an exam.
3. What will the man most probably do?
A. Pay for the tickets. B. Go to the ticket office. C. Ask the woman for a discount
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the man’s office.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A man’s plan. B. A course. C. A language.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Buy him a boat B. Lend him some money. C. Spend the summer on a boat.
7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?
A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Confused.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the woman work?
A. In a radio station. B. In a hotel. C. In a building company.
9. Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash?
A. To took a hotel. B. To talk about his concern. C. To invite him for an interview.
10. How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash?
A. By writing an e-mail. B. By sending a text message. C. By making a phone call.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman ask the man about first?
A. The packing. B. The receipt. C. The price.
12. What does the man decide to do with the camers?
A. Change it B. Have it fixed. C. Return it.
13. Who is the woman most likely to be?
A. A technician. B. A photographer. C. A saleswoman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relationship between Tom and the man?
A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates.
15. What problem does the man have?
A. He dislikes his job.
B. He is unfamiliar with the whole city.
C. He knows few people near his company.
16. What will the man do next Saturday?
A. Go to the woman’s house.
B. Treat the woman to dinner.
C. Introduce someone to the woman.
17. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She feels lonely. B. She tries to help the man. C. She likes challenging jobs.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What working environment does Euro Cafe provide?
A. Fast-paced B. Demanding. C. Competitive.
19. What do we know about Euro Cafe?
A. It opens from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m.
B. It will hold the Job Fair on June 1.
C. It is famous in some parts of Europe.
20. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce Cates. B. To attract job seekers. C. To look for investment.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Canadian Music Festivals to Let Your Hair Down at
Osheaga-Quebec
This 3-day local favorite is one of Canada’s biggest festivals, having a line-up of indie, rap and pop moguls. The festival is divided into six main stages: Mountain, River, Tree, Green, Valley and Zone Piknic Electronik-each featuring a different type of music.
Ottawa Bluesfest-Ontario
This music festival will celebrate its 25th birthday with hundreds of world-class shows. Taking place in the LeBreton Flats along, the Ottawa River, the festival will run across five stages over 10 exciting days. The star-studded line-up is full of local and international talents. Household names include alt-J, Alexisonfire, Chvrches, Jessie Reyez, Kygo, Logic, Shakey Graves, and many, many, many more.
Montreal Jazz Festival-Quebec
Founded in 1979, this Jazz festival will celebrate its 40th anniversary this year by hosting more than 600 concerts across 20 stages. Held in the heart of downtown and kicking off at the end of June, this year’s line-up is a mix of artists from around the world. This festival attracts more than 2.5 million music fans during 10 days, and is world famous in the jazz community. Most shows are free but some can cost up to $40 per person.
Festival d’été-Quebec
Established in 1908, the Festival d’été is an all-out 11-day musical feast that takes place in downtown Quebec City annually. Its main stage is one of the biggest in North America and is found in the historic Plains of Abraham. There are also hundreds of smaller performances spread across a dozen venues in the city. The best part is tickets are super cheap!
1. Where will the Montreal Jazz festival be held?
A. On the Ottawa river. B. In a village.
C. In the city center. D. On a plain.
2. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Thrill-seekers. B. Foodies.
C. Party-planners. D. Concert-goers.
3. What do the four festivals have in common?
A. All of them are held in Quebec. B. All of them are multi-stage festivals.
C. All of their performers are from Canada. D. All of their shows are ticketed.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍4个加拿大音乐节。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Montreal Jazz Festival-Quebec部分“Held in the heart of downtown and kicking off at the end of June, this year’s line-up is a mix of artists from around the world. (今年的阵容在市中心举行，于6月底开始，是来自世界各地的艺术家的混合体)”可知，蒙特利尔爵士音乐节在市中心举行，故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据标题Canadian Music Festivals to Let Your Hair Down at“(让你放松的加拿大音乐节)”及根据Montreal Jazz Festival-Quebec部分“This festival attracts more than 2.5 million music fans during 10 days, and is world famous in the jazz community. (这个音乐节在10天内吸引了超过250万乐迷，在爵士乐界举世闻名)”可知，本文主要介绍加拿大的音乐节，是写给常去音乐节的乐迷朋友的，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Osheaga-Quebec部分“The festival is divided into six main stages: Mountain, River, Tree, Green, Valley and Zone Piknic Electronik-each featuring a different type of music. (音乐节分为六个主要舞台：山，河，树，绿色，山谷和皮克尼克电子区，每个舞台都有不同类型的音乐)”及Ottawa Bluesfest-Ontario部分“Taking place in the LeBreton Flats along, the Ottawa River, the festival will run across five stages over 10 exciting days. (该节日将在渥太华河沿岸的LeBreton Flats举行，将在10多个激动人心的日子里，与五个舞台不期而遇)”及Montreal Jazz Festival-Quebec部分“Founded in 1979, this Jazz festival will celebrate its 40th anniversary this year by hosting more than 600 concerts across 20 stages. (这个爵士音乐节成立于1979年，今年将庆祝其成立40周年，在20个舞台上举办600多场音乐会)”及Festival d’été-Quebec部分“Its main stage is one of the biggest in North America and is found in the historic Plains of Abraham. There are also hundreds of smaller performances spread across a dozen venues in the city. (它的主要舞台是北美最大的舞台之一，位于历史悠久的亚伯拉罕平原。还有数百场小型表演，分布在该市的十几个场地)”可知，这四个音乐节的共同点是：它们都是多舞台的节目，故选B。
B
Eating, probably one of the most-important parts of the day and probably one of things that change most when moving to another country. In Oaxaca, Mexico, adapting to eating patterns can take a while.
The first few months of living here I enjoyed eating Mexican food. I quickly learnt that big lunches and small dinners were the Mexican way and I kinda liked it. It made sense. As the months wore on I desired cooking and with it I desired the ingredients I knew and loved.
Oaxaca is known for its fantastic food and the food really is mind-blowing, but the problem for me was variety. I am from London, a city where you can eat food from a different country every day of the week, I was spoilt when it came to choice. I began to instruct friends and family who visited to bring Thai curry paste, sweet chili sauce, Indian curry sauces and gravy to make the perfect English Roast dinner.
For quite a while Oaxacan food lost its charm and the thought of cooking Mexican food was just too annoying. I would start to think about dinner at 5 just as my local market was shut and I would realize I had no ingredients and no means of getting any unless I took a long journey to the supermarket. It sounds like a strange thing to pet concerned about but I really think it was one of the biggest changes that I faced moving to Oaxaca.
However, just as I hit the two-year mark, things changed. I guess somehow I stopped fighting things and I began to adapt to the Oaxaca market food way of life. I shopped regularly for the freshest ingredients. I knew what was in season and I cooked accordingly. I started to realize just how super lucky I was to be able to eat fresh, locally sourced, seasonable food on my own doorstep. What started as culture shock turned into an improved way of living!
4. What did the author think of Mexican food for the first few months?
A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Spicy. D. Simple.
5. Why Did the author ask her friends and family to bring her food?
A. She wanted to save money. B. She couldn’t afford Mexican food.
C. She was spoilt by her family. D. She wanted to eat various foods.
6. What do we know about the author in paragraph 4?
A. She preferred shopping in the supermarket.
B. She was concerned about strange things.
C. Everyday cooking disturbed her quit a lot.
D. Food held little appeal for her.
7. What does the story tell us?
A. If you can’t beat them, join them.
B. Where there is a will there is a way.
C. Food brings people together on many different levels.
D. It is never too late to learn.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者搬到墨西哥的瓦哈卡之后，对于当地饮食从喜爱到厌烦再到适应的过程，由最初的文化冲击变成了一种改善了的生活方式。这告诉我们当无法改变的时候，就去接受和适应。
4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“The first few months of living here I enjoyed eating Mexican food. I quickly learnt that big lunches and small dinners were the Mexican way and I kinda liked it. It made sense.(住在这里的头几个月，我喜欢吃墨西哥菜。我很快就了解到墨西哥人的饮食习惯是午餐吃得多，晚餐吃得少，而且我有点喜欢。这样做是有道理的)”可知，在墨西哥的头几个月，作者喜欢墨西哥菜。由此推知，墨西哥菜给作者带来了惊喜。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Oaxaca is known for its fantastic food and the food really is mind-blowing, but the problem for me was variety. I am from London, a city where you can eat food from a different country every day of the week, I was spoilt when it came to choice. I began to instruct friends and family who visited to bring Thai curry paste, sweet chili sauce, Indian curry sauces and gravy to make the perfect English Roast dinner.(瓦哈卡以其美味的食物而闻名，那里的食物真的令人兴奋，但对我来说，问题是食物的多样性。我来自伦敦，在那里你每天都可以吃到来自不同国家的食物，说到选择我被宠坏了。我开始指导来访的朋友和家人带泰式咖喱酱、甜辣椒酱、印度咖喱酱和肉汁来制作完美的英式烤肉晚餐)”可知，来自伦敦的作者习惯了食物的多样性，所以请朋友们带来各种食材，实现作者对于多种食物的需求。故选D项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“For quite a while Oaxacan food lost its charm and the thought of cooking Mexican food was just too annoying.(很长一段时间，瓦哈卡的食物失去了它的魅力，一想到要做墨西哥菜就觉得很烦)”可知，作者觉得做墨西哥菜很烦，每天做饭使作者心烦意乱。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I guess somehow I stopped fighting things and I began to adapt to the Oaxaca market food way of life. I shopped regularly for the freshest ingredients. I knew what was in season and I cooked accordingly. I started to realize just how super lucky I was to be able to eat fresh, locally sourced, seasonable food on my own doorstep. What started as culture shock turned into an improved way of living!(不知怎么的，我停止了抗争，开始适应瓦哈卡市的食物生活方式。我定期去买最新鲜的食材。我知道什么是应季的，相应地进行烹饪。我开始意识到自己是多么的幸运，能够在家门口吃到新鲜的、本地采购的、时令的食物。最初的文化冲击变成了一种改善了的生活方式！)”可知，在经历了一段厌烦期之后，作者开始学着去适应当地的饮食习惯，使得最开始的文化冲击变成了一件改善生活方式。由此推知，文章告诉了我们：当无法改变的时候就试着接受和适应，符合A选项“如果你不能打败他们，就加入他们”所表达的意思。故选A项。
C
When Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions, he would nap in an armchair while holding a steel ball. As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed, the ball would strike the floor, waking him with insights into his problems.
To see whether Edison was right, researchers recruited more than 100 easy sleepers. The team gave them a math test. The volunteers weren’t told that there was an easier way to get the right answers by following a hidden rule. Those who didn’t find the rule after 30 trials took a 20-minute break resting in a chair in a dark room with their eyes closed. Each held a plastic bottle in their right hand while the researchers recorded their brain activity. They were also told to report aloud what was in their minds if they let the bottle fall. Most of those who napped reported various visions: dancing numbers and different shapes, the Roman Colosseum, a hospital room with a horse. After the break, the participants went back to complete the math problems.
The researchers didn’t see any connection between the content of peopled visions and their performance on the task. But looking at brain activity, they found that those who napped and were awakened during the first stage of sleep were three times better at finding the hidden key to the problem than those who remained awake. The creative effect happened even for people who spent just 15 seconds in the first sleep stage. But the trick didn’t work for those who reached later stages of sleep.
Contrary to the Edison tale, the magic moment didn’t come immediately after waking in this study. People took on average 94 trials of the math test after the nap to have an insight. “It is not like you can take a power nap and wake up with a solution right away.” Oudiette says, a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. Her team has already planned an experiment to help people reach a creative zone by monitoring their brain waves in real time. “Edison was somewhat right,” she says, “and now we have a lot more to explore.”
8. What does the underlined words “hit a wall” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Feel painful. B. Get satisfied.
C. Become breathless. D. Stop making any progress.
9. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How visions and creativity are related. B. Who performed better in the test.
C. How the research was conducted. D. Who took part in the test.
10. The trick is more likely to work on ______.
A. a man who sleeps more than 15 seconds
B. a man who is easy to wake up
C. a man who wakes up during the first sleep stage
D. a man who sleeps deep
11. What was Oudiette’s attitude towards Edison’s trick?
A. Favorable. B. Unconcerned.
C. Doubtful. D. Worried.
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍爱迪生在睡觉时，手握钢球。当睡着时，肌肉会放松，使球掉落，这样会唤醒他，让他产生顿悟。为了证明爱迪生的想法，研究小组对其进行研究。
【8题详解】
短语猜测题。根据第一段“As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed, the ball would strike the floor, waking him with insights into his problems. (当他开始入睡，肌肉放松时，球会击中地板，唤醒他，让他产生顿悟。)”可知，Thomas Edison的发明陷入困境时，他会握着钢球睡一觉。当他开始入睡，肌肉放松时，球会击中地板，唤醒他，让他产生顿悟。故推知hit a wall指的是Thomas Edison的发明“无法取得进展，陷入困境”，与Stop making any progress意义一致，故选D。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“To see whether Edison was right, researchers recruited more than 100 easy sleepers. The team gave them a math test. The volunteers weren’t told that there was an easier way to get the right answers by following a hidden rule. Those who didn’t find the rule after 30 trials took a 20-minute break resting in a chair in a dark room with their eyes closed. Each held a plastic bottle in their right hand while the researchers recorded their brain activity. They were also told to report aloud what was in their minds if they let the bottle fall. Most of those who napped reported various visions: dancing numbers and different shapes, the Roman Colosseum, a hospital room with a horse. After the break, the participants went back to complete the math problems. (为了看看爱迪生是否正确，研究人员招募了100多名容易入睡的人。该团队给他们做了一个数学测试。没有告诉志愿者们，通过遵循隐藏的规则，有一种更简单的方法可以获得正确的答案。那些在30次试验后没有找到规则的人休息了20分钟，闭着眼睛在黑暗房间的椅子上休息。每个人都用右手拿着一个塑料瓶，而研究人员则记录了他们的大脑活动。他们还被告知，如果他们让瓶子掉下来，就要大声报告他们的想法。大多数打盹的人都报告了各种异象：跳舞的数字和不同的形状，罗马斗兽场，一个带马的医院病房。休息后，参与者回去完成数学题。)”可知，第二段主要讲述研究是如何进行的，故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“But looking at brain activity, they found that those who napped and were awakened during the first stage of sleep were three times better at finding the hidden key to the problem than those who remained awake. (但是观察大脑活动，他们发现那些在睡眠的第一阶段打盹并被唤醒的人在找到问题隐藏的关键方面比那些保持清醒的人好三倍。)”可知，这个技巧更适用于在第一阶段醒来的人。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““Edison was somewhat right,” she says, “and now we have a lot more to explore.”(她说：“爱迪生在某种程度上是对的，现在我们还有很多东西要探索。)”可知，Oudiette认为Edison的技巧可能是正确的，对Edison的技巧是支持的态度，故选A。
D
I know that I shall meet my fate
Somewhere among the clouds above;
Those that I fight I do not hate,
Those that I guard I do not love;
My country is Kiltartan Cross,
My countrymen Kiltartan’s poor,
No likely end could bring them loss
Or leave them happier than before.
Nor law, nor duty bade me fight,
Nor public men, nor cheering crowds,
A lonely impulse of delight
Drove to this tumult in the clouds;
I balanced all, brought all to mind,
The years to come seemed waste of breath,
A waste of breath the years behind
In balance with this life, this death.
This poem by W. B Yeats is rather a thought-provoking poem on Major Robert Gregory, who was the son of one of Yeats’s friends. Robert Gregory was killed in Italy during the First World War in 1918. The poem was written during the First World War （1914-1919） when many Irish men fought for the cause of Englishmen. The poem is taken from the collection The Wild Swans At Coole. During the first World War, Ireland was a part of “Great Britain”. It became a separate nation later inl922. Therefore, when Gregory died, he actually died for the “English”, not for the “Irish”.
The pilot sees his forthcoming death yet he does- not seem regretful or scared but rather accepts the fate he is going to encounter. He clearly states that it is not any obligation for the country nor the inspiring speeches of the leaders or the cheering of the crowds that encourage him to fight in the battlefield. It is simply the thrill of the battlefield or adventure that pushes him to take up the job of an airman. He does not hate or love his enemies or his allies（盟友）; his country will neither be benefited nor hurt by any outcome of the war. His past life seems a waste while his future life promises to be the same and his death will balance out his life. He feels that only death in war can balance his life of dullness. This is reflected in the line, “A waste of breath the years behind/In balance with this life, this death.”
This poem is recited in first-person. The poet is recounting the thoughts that are going through the airman’s mind as his death approaches. This choice of active voice is important because it gives all insight into the thoughts of the airman fighting on the edge of death. It is the poet who is imagining these thoughts.
12. What can we learn about the poem from paragraph 1?
A. The poem was written after the First World War.
B. The poem was requested by one of the poet’s friends.
C. The poem belongs to a collection.
D. The poem was written for the English.
13. Which of the following can best describe the airman?
A. Patriotic. B. Adventurous. C. Scared. D. Life loving.
14. At the end of this passage, the author might continue to write about______.
A. the voice of the poet
B. other poems of the poet
C. other poetic techniques used in the poem
D. the conversation between the poet and the airman
15. Which of the following is the best title of the poem?
A. An Irish Airman Foresees His Death B. The Irish Guarding the English
C. Dying a Painful Death D. Fighting for Kiltartan Cross
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了W. B Yeats的关于飞行员Robert Gregory少校的一首诗，诗中，这位少校预见了自己的死亡，作者对这首诗进行了背景介绍，也解读了这位飞行员少校的心理，最后谈了诗歌中采用的写作技巧。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。第一段第四句“The poem is taken from the collection The Wild Swans At Coole.(这首诗摘自《酷尔的野天鹅》集)”可知，这首诗属于一本诗集。故选C项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“It is simply the thrill of the battlefield or adventure that pushes him to take up the job of an airman.(正是战场上的刺激或冒险促使他从事飞行员的工作。)”可知，这位飞行员爱刺激，愿意冒险。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This poem is recited in first-person. The poet is recounting the thoughts that are going through the airman’s mind as his death approaches. This choice of active voice is important because it gives all insight into the thoughts of the airman fighting on the edge of death. It is the poet who is imagining these thoughts.(这首诗用第一人称朗诵。诗人正在叙述那名飞行员在死亡临近时脑子里的想法。这种主动语态的选择是很重要的，因为它能让我们全面了解在死亡边缘战斗的飞行员的想法。是诗人在想象这些想法。)”可知，这一段谈论的是那首诗以第一人称的口吻表述，属于诗歌的一个技巧，作者可能还要就诗歌其他的技巧继续点评这首诗。故选C项 。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Therefore, when Gregory died, he actually died for the ‘English', not for the ‘Irish’.(因此，格列高利死后，他实际上是为‘英格兰人’，而不是为‘爱尔兰人’而死)”可知，诗中描述的这位飞行员是爱尔兰人，第二段第一句“The pilot sees his forthcoming death yet he does- not seem regretful or scared but rather accepts the fate he is going to encounter. (飞行员看到了即将到来的死亡，但他没有——看起来不后悔也不害怕，而是接受了即将遭遇的命运。)”可知，这位来自于爱尔兰的飞行员遇见了自己的死亡。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Practice Energy-Efficient Cooking
The eco-friendly kitchen begins with eating green, but it doesn’t end there.____16____ A few simple adaptations to your cooking methods can be a major step to a greener kitchen overall.
Stop Preheating.
____17____ Many newer ovens come to temperature so rapidly that they make preheating almost out of date. If you’re roasting or baking something that’s a little flexible when it comes to cooking time, you can put it in right away, then turn the oven off five or ten minutes early, and let dishes finish cooking in the remaining heat.
____18____
Making as best use of the oven as possible-cooking more than one thing at once, for instance, is also wise. For small dishes, using a toaster oven, or reheating in a microwave will also save energy; in fact, Energy Star estimates that you can reduce cooking energy by as much as 80 percent when using the microwave instead of the oven.
Use Stoves Efficiently
When cooking on the stove, using a properly sized pot for each of the stove burners also makes a difference; on an electric stove, for example, a 6-inch pot used on an 8-mch burner wastes more than 40 percent of the burner’s heat.____19____, and then use them whenever possible, including when you’re bringing boiled water up to temperature, which helps reducing cooking time and keeps beat where it belongs-in the pan.
Try a Pressure Cooker
Pressure cookers are another great way to save energy, reducing cooking time by up to 70 percent.
Eat Raw
Of course, the most energy-efficient cooking means leaving heat out altogether.____20____ There’s a large culture growing around the idea of raw food-don’t be afraid to try something new!
A. Limit Oven Use.
B. Invest in Long-Lasting Cookware.
C. Preheating is almost prehistoric.
D. Make sure all of your pots and pans have close-fitting lids.
E. Many popular cooking techniques use energy that isn’t needed.
F Make sure you can consume what you purchase and produce.
G. Don’t forget about salads, chilled soups, and other dishes that can be eaten cold.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。说明了一些简单的方法可以使得我们的厨房变得更加绿色环保。
【16题详解】
根据“The eco-friendly kitchen begins with eating green, but it doesn’t end there.”（生态友好型厨房始于吃的绿色健康，但绝对不止于这里。）可知，这一段讲述怎么样可以让厨房变得更好，而且是有利于生态环保的。E项“Many popular cooking techniques use energy that isn’t needed”（许多流行的烹饪技术使用不需要的能量）可知，流行的做饭方法把存在的浪费的能源利用了起来，这与我们要表示的节约环保正好相对应；语意上承接前文，符合题意。故选E。
17题详解】
根据“Many newer ovens come to temperature so rapidly that they make preheating almost out of date.”（许多新的炉子升温是很快地以至于做预热几乎已经过时了）以及小标题“Stop Preheating”（停止预热）可知，这一段讲的是让人们不要再提前预热以至于浪费资源。C项“Preheating is almost prehistoric”（预热是史前的）说的就是这种方法是很早之前的，现在已经不合适了，跟这段话所要表示的是一致的意思，故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“in fact, Energy Star estimates that you can reduce cooking energy by as much as 80 percent when using the microwave instead of the oven.”（事实上，能源明星估算你可以减少80%的做饭使用的能源当你使用微波炉而不是炉子。）可知，现在有更多的设备比炉子好，我们可以用其他设备代替炉子。A项“Limit Oven Use”（限制炉子使用）跟这段话想表达的是一致的，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据后文“you’re bringing boiled water up to temperature, which helps reducing cooking time and keeps beat where it belongs-in the pan.”（你把煮沸的水达到一定温度，这能帮助减少做饭的时间并且保持原本属于锅里的温度）可知，我们需要一个东西保持锅里的温度，那么就需要盖子，而选择D“Make sure all of your pots and pans have close-fitting lids.”（确保你所有的锅盆都有能紧密合适的盖子）正好包含我们所需要的“盖子”，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据小标题“Eat Raw”（吃生的）和“don’t be afraid to try something new”（不要害怕尝试一些新事物）可知，我们一般吃食物都是熟的，但是有一些独特的食物是可以生吃的，再根据选项G“Don’t forget about salads, chilled soups, and other dishes that can be eaten cold.”（不要忘记沙拉，冷汤和其他食物是可以被冷吃的。），冷吃一些食物跟吃生的有相似的地方，都属于尝试一些新鲜事物，故选G。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空表出的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, Debbie’s doorbell rang out of the blue. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door: “help, my brother Dylan is ____21____”she shouted.
Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge ____22____ in his arm. Amy had been ____23____ Dylan while their mum had popped out to the shops. Dylan had fallen while running through the house,____24____thrusting (猛推) his arm through a glass door panel.
Debbie had some ____25____ knowledge of first aid and knew what to do “I knew I needed to apply pressure to stop the bleeding. I ____26____ a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound.” she said.
Dylan was crying and shaken so Debbie spoke ____27____ to him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood flow She told Ellen to ____28____ an ambulance since she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Amy was so upset by the ____29____ of Dylan’s blood that she had to go and _____30_____ in another room.
Just as the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mum came home. She was deeply _____31_____ but immediately hugged Dylan and held his arm, then the two of them travelled to the _____32_____ together in the ambulance.
After 8 few weeks, the wound had healed and Dylan was _____33_____ the scar on his arm to local children. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen the day after the incident. “All of us _____34_____ it to ourselves to learn first aid,” Debbie said. “I never _____35_____ I’d need to use my first aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do.”
21. A. crying B. choking C. coughing D. bleeding
22. A. mark B. scar C. cut D. burn
23. A. looking on B. looking for C. looking at D. looking after
24. A. accidentally B. immediately C. gradually D. enthusiastically
25. A. complicated B. loose C. poor D. prior
26. A. touched B. grabbed C. tore D. raised
27. A. urgently B. quickly C. comfortingly D. joyfully
28. A. go for B. head for C. make for D. call for
29. A. sight B. scenery C. donation D. waste
30. A. volunteer B. study C. sleep D. wait
31. A. shocked B. amazed C. impressed D. disturbed
32. A. park B. clinic C. shop D. hospital
33. A. setting aside B. giving out C. showing off D. putting up
34. A. owe B. love C. dislike D. appreciate
35. A. decided B. anticipated C. found D. said
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Debbie用所学的急救知识帮助邻居Dylan止血，及时叫了救护车，将Dylan送进医院，救了Dylan。作者用本篇文章告诉我们学习急救知识的重要性。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：隔壁16岁的Amy喊道：“救命，我哥哥Dylan在流血。A. crying哭；B. choking窒息；C. coughing咳嗽；D. bleeding流血。根据下文“Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge ____2____ in his arm.”可知，Dylan正在流血，故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Debbie和她的妹妹Ellen跑到他们家，发现8岁的Dylan胳膊上有一个巨大的伤口，流血不止。A. mark记号；B. scar伤疤；C. cut伤口；D. burn烧伤。根据下文“She told Ellen to ____8____ an ambulance since she knew the cut would need medical treatment.”可知，Dylan胳膊受伤了，上面有个很大的伤口，故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意： Amy在他们的妈妈去商店期间，一直照顾Dylan。A. looking on旁观；B. looking for寻找；C. looking at看；D. looking after照顾。根据“It was 16-year-old Amy from next door”及“Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge ____2____ in his arm.”可知，通过年龄上的判断，妈妈离家之后，由16岁的Amy照顾8岁的弟弟Dylan，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Dylan在屋子里跑的时候，意外地摔倒了，他的胳膊戳进了玻璃门板里。A. accidentally意外地，偶然地；B. immediately立即地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. enthusiastically热心地。根据“Dylan had fallen while running through the house”及“thrusting (猛推) his arm through a glass door panel.”可知，Dylan在屋里跑的时候摔到玻璃门上，故推知Dylan的受伤是意外，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Debbie之前学习了一些急救的知识，知道该怎么做。“我知道需要施加压力来止血”。A. complicated复杂的；B. loose松的；C. poor可怜的；D. prior先前的。根据下文““I never ____15____ I’d need to use my first aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do.””可知，Debbie知道怎么用急救知识处理Dylan的伤口，是因为她之前学过急救知识，故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我从浴室里抓起一条毛巾，用它来按压伤口。”A. touched触摸；B. grabbed抓，夺；C. tore撕破；D. raised提升。根据上文“Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge ____2____ in his arm.”可知，Dylan伤口很大，流血很严重，Debbie着急帮Dylan止血，所以迅速抓了一条毛巾，故选B。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Dylan哭了，浑身颤抖，所以Debbie一边安慰着他，同时按着毛巾阻止血流出来。A. urgently紧急地；B. quickly讯速地；C. comfortingly安慰地，安抚地；D. joyfully快乐地。根据“Dylan was crying and shaken”可知，Dylan很害怕，所以Debbie需要安抚Dylan的情绪，故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她告诉Ellen叫救护车，因为她知道伤口需要治疗。A. go for适用于，支持；B. head for朝……进发；C. make for有利于，支持；D. call for需要。根据“since she knew the cut would need medical treatment”可知，Dylan的伤口需要医疗的救治，所以需要叫救护车，故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看见Dylan的血，Amy很难过，以至于她不得不去另一个房间等待。A. sight看见，情景；B. scenery风景；C. donation捐赠物；D. waste垃圾，浪费。根据“It was 16-year-old Amy from next door: “help, my brother Dylan is ____1____”she shouted.”可知，Amy难过的是因为看到Dylan不断流血，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看见Dylan的血，Amy很难过，以至于她不得不去另一个房间等待。A. volunteer自愿做；B. study学习；C. sleep睡觉；D. wait等待。根据“It was 16-year-old Amy from next door: “help, my brother Dylan is ____1____”she shouted.”及“in another room”可知，Dylan受伤流血时，Amy不知道要做什么，所以难过的她去另一个房间等待，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她深感震惊，但立即拥抱了Dylan并握住他的胳膊，然后他们两人一起乘坐救护车前往医院。A. shocked感到震惊的；B. amazed惊奇的；C. impressed印象深刻的；D. disturbed烦恼的。根据“Just as the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mum came home.”可知，妈妈离开家之前，Dylan是平安无事的，没想到回家时，却看见受伤的Dylan，故推知妈妈感到震惊，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她深感震惊，但立即拥抱了Dylan并握住他的胳膊，然后他们两人一起乘坐救护车前往医院。A. park公园；B. clinic诊所；C. shop商店；D. hospital医院。根据“Just as the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mum came home.”可知，救护车是来接Dylan去医院的，故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：8周后，伤口已经愈合，Dylan正在向当地儿童炫耀他手臂上的疤痕。A. setting aside把……放一边；B. giving out分发；C. showing off炫耀；D. putting up张贴。根据“the wound had healed”可知，Dylan的伤已经愈合结疤，可以正常和小朋友玩耍了，所以此处指Dylan向当地儿童炫耀他手臂上的疤痕，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Debbie说：“我们所有人都有责必要学习急救” 。A. owe有必要做……，欠(情)；B. love爱；C. dislike不喜欢；D. appreciate感激。根据““I never ____15____ I’d need to use my first aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do.””可知，Debbie用急救知识救了Dylan，所以认为急救知识很重要，认为每个人都有必要学习急救知识，故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我从没预料到我需要这么快就使用我的急救技能，但我很高兴我知道该怎么做。”A. decided决定；B. anticipated预期；C. found找到；D. said说。根据上文“Dylan had fallen while running through the house,____4____thrusting (猛推) his arm through a glass door panel.”可知，Dylan是意外受伤的，所以Debbie没法预料自己会用急救知识救Dylan，故选B。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Black box is a term used to call two separate pieces of ____36____ (equip), a cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and a flight data recorder (FDR). Black box information storage devices are compulsory on all commercial and corporate flights.____37____ (Locate) in the aircraft’s tail, they are more likely to survive a crash.
The idea to create a device to store flight data was born in Australia in ____38____ 1950s by Dr. David Warren. When Dr. Warren was six years old, his father was killed in a plane crash while flying from Tasmania to Melbourne across the Bass Strait. This incident drove him ____39____ (develop) a unit that could record flight data and cockpit conversations to help investigators following a crash.
The team “black box” was first used by the British during World War Two and ____40____(refer) to the secret development of radar and electronic navigational (航行的) aids in British aircraft. These secretive devices were housed in non-reflective black boxes. Today, aircraft black boxes are painted ____41____ a color called international orange that aerospace and engineering firms use to help distinguish ____42____ (item) from their surroundings.
____43____ (Follow) the disappearance of Malaria Airlines Flight 370 in 2014, there have been calls to develop a system that sends real-time flight information to a system on the ground. ____44____ such a system had been in place when flight 370 went missing from the radar screens, investigators would have known ____45____ (precise) where to search.
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. equipment
37. Located
38. the 39. to develop
40. referred
41. in 42. items
43. Following
44. If 45. precisely
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是黑匣子，以及黑匣子的发展史。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：黑匣子是一个术语，用来称呼两个独立的设备，驾驶舱语音记录器（CVR）和飞行数据记录器（FDR）。固定短语“a piece of + n.”在本句中意为“一件”，因此填equip的名词形式。equipment是不可数名词。故填equipment。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：黑匣子位于飞机的尾部，更有可能在坠机时幸存下来。分析句子结构，are为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词作状语。固定短语be located in,意为“位于，坐落于”，做非谓语，去掉be动词。故填located。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：创建一个存储飞行数据的设备的想法是在20世纪50年代，在澳大利亚由大卫沃伦博士提出的。在世纪，年代前要加定冠词the。In the 1950s意为“在20世纪50年代”。故填the。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这事件促使他开发了一个可以记录飞行数据和驾驶舱对话的装置，去帮助调查人员在坠机后进行调查。句中固定短语drive sb. to do sth.意为“促使某人做某事”。to do不定式做宾补。故填to develop。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意：“黑匣子”最早由英国人在第二次世界大战期间使用，指的是英国飞机上的雷达和电子导航辅助设备的秘密发展。句中连词and，连接两个动词was和referred。and连接的动词前后时态一致。故填referred。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：今天，飞机黑匣子被涂成一种叫做国际橙色的颜色，航空航天和工程公司用这种颜色区分它与周围环境。“in + 颜色”表示某物体表面上的颜色。句中表示黑匣子被涂成橙色。故填in。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：今天，飞机黑匣子被涂成一种叫做国际橙色的颜色，航空航天和工程公司用这种颜色区分它与周围环境。item意为“物品，东西”，是可数名词，而且前文讲黑匣子有两个。故填items。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在2014年马航370航班失踪后，人们呼吁开发一个能将实时飞行信息发送到地面的系统。本句谓语动词是have been，空处需填非谓语动词，用现在分词做状语。故填following。
【44题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：如果370航班从雷达屏幕上失踪时有这样一个系统，调查人员就会准确知道在哪里进行搜索。空处缺少引导状语从句的连词，根据句意“如果有这样的系统”，是条件状语从句。故填If。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果370航班从雷达屏幕上失踪时有这样一个系统，调查人员就会准确知道在哪里进行搜索。空处修饰动词know，需用副词。故填precisely。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46. I was extremely inspired by the e_______(优雅的) way the words sounded. (根据中英文提示填空)
【46题答案】
【答案】elegant##legant
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些词优雅的发音方式给了我极大的启发。根据中英文提示可知 ，此处应填形容词elegant，作定语。故填elegant。
47. He c______（消耗）a large quantity of alcohol every day to drown his sorrow. （根据中英文提示填空）
【47题答案】
【答案】consumes##onsumes
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他每天喝大量的酒掩盖自己的悲伤。根据汉语提示以及首字母可知，此处使用动词consume，由every day可知，句子描述的是习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填consumes。
48. She is not very c______ (一致的) in the way she treats her children. （根据中英文提示填空）
【48题答案】
【答案】consistent##onsistent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她对待自己孩子的方式不太一致。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词consistent，作表语，be consistent in“在……方面保持一致”。故填consistent。
49. If any problem a______(发生), don’t hesitate to tell me. （根据中英文提示填空）
【49题答案】
【答案】arises##rises
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：如果有任何问题发生，请不要犹豫告诉我。根据中英文提示可知，此处应用动词arise。根据don’t可知，时态是一般现在时。主语是any problem，any修饰单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填arises。
50. He somehow got on a train b______ (前往) for his hometown. (根据中英文提示填空)
【50题答案】
【答案】bound##ound
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他不知怎么的，乘坐了前往家乡的火车。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知，此处考查短语bound for sp.，表示“前往某地”。故此处应填形容词bound作后置定语，故填bound。
51. As we parked by the roadside, the heavy trucks kept t______ (轰隆隆地快速移动) past. （根据中英文提示填空）
【51题答案】
【答案】thundering##hundering
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：当我们把车停在路边时，重型卡车轰隆隆地快速驶过。根据中英文提示可知，此处应用动词thunder，固定短语keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故填thundering。
52. He outlined his plans and then p______ (继续做) to explain them in detail. （根据中英文提示填空）
【52题答案】
【答案】proceeded##roceeded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他概述了他的计划，然后继续详细地加以解释。空处是and连接的并列谓语动词，结合中英文提示可知，proceed继续做，前进，动词，由outlined可知，此处也用过去式。故填proceeded。
53. Guests p________ (惊慌) and screamed when the bomb exploded. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【53题答案】
【答案】panicked
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：炸弹爆炸时，客人们惊慌失措，并且尖叫起来。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处填入动词panic补全句意。又根据后文的screamed可知，此处也需要使用一般过去时。故填panicked。
54. She ____________ (滑倒) over on the ice and broke her leg.
【54题答案】
【答案】slipped
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她在冰上滑倒，摔断了腿。结合汉语提示词分析句子可知，“滑倒(slip)”和broke是句中并列谓语动词，都应使用一般过去时态，slip用过去式形式slipped。故填slipped.
55. If there is a d______(推迟)of 12 hours or more, you will receive a full refund. （根据中英文提示填空）
【55题答案】
【答案】delay##elay
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：如果延迟12小时或更长时间，您将获得全额退款。根据汉语提示及设空处前的不定冠词a可知，此处应填可数名词单数，delay“推迟”为可数名词，故填delay。
56. People kept noising around the place, i______（打断）my work. （根据中英文提示填空）
【56题答案】
【答案】interrupting##nterrupting
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这地方一直有人吵闹声，干扰了我的工作。句子谓语动词为kept，故设空处为非谓语动词，根据首字母和中文提示，应用动词interrupt，此处为现在分词interrupting，表前面主句动作产生的自然而然地影响、结果，作状语。故填interrupting。
57. Stores are getting d______(孤注一掷的)after two years of poor sales. (根据中英文提示填空)
【57题答案】
【答案】desperate##esperate
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：两年来糟糕的销售业绩令商场境遇困窘。设空前的get意为“变得”，属于系动词，所以设空处作表语；根据汉语提示“孤注一掷的”及首字母可知，要填desperate。故填desperate。
58. Her success finally j______ (证明……有道理) the faith her teachers had put in her. （根据中英文提示填空）
【58题答案】
【答案】justified##ustified
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：她的成功最终证明老师们对她的信任是正确的。空处是谓语动词，结合中英文提示可知，justify证明……有道理，对……作出解释，动词，定语从句用的是过去完成时，此处应用一般过去时。故填justified。
59. He c______ (瘫倒) in the street and was sent to hospital later. (根据中英文提示填空)
【59题答案】
【答案】collapsed##ollapsed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他瘫倒在街上，后来被送往医院。空处是谓语动词，结合中英文提示可知，collapse晕倒，倒下，由后一个分句中的was可知此处应用一般过去时。故填collapsed。
60. He didn’t know the risks a______ (与……相关的) with this medicine. （根据中英文提示填空）
【60题答案】
【答案】associated##ssociated
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他不知道与这种药相关的风险。根据中英文提示可知，associate联系，联合，动词，空处应用非谓语形式，associate和risks之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填associated。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
61. 读后续写
Every year, Tia Vargas and her dad go hiking: this summer’s trip was up Table Rock in the Grand Tetons in early July. Vargas was just below the 11, 000-foot peak with her dad waiting about a mile down the trail (路线) when she ran into a family of hikers who had found an injured English springer spaniel (斯宾格猎犬).
They couldn’t find the limping (跛的) pup’s owner and, because the family were hiking with kids, Vargas figured it would be easier for her to carry the pup to safety.
“I had to crawl under him to get him up on my shoulders,” Vargas, a single mother of three from Idaho Falls, Idaho, tells MNN. “I felt the difficulty of it right away. I never felt 55 pounds like that before.” Vargas soon ran into her dad, Ted Kasper, who snapped some photos when he saw his daughter coming down the trail with a dog on her shoulders. “Dad laughed and said. ‘Isn’t this hike hard enough? You have to carry a dog too?’” Vargas recalls. “My dad makes me laugh. He is such a great man.”
That sense of humor helped Vargas get through the hard journey of carrying the heavy dog down the steep trail, she says. The trip was hard and nearly unbearable at times. “Every time I put him down to rest, it was difficult. And every time I got down on my knees to put my head under his belly and try to use neck and body strength to lift him it was painful and difficult. I thought we would see people on the trail on the way down to help. But that wasn’t the case.” she says.
Paragraph 1:
The group of three got lost once because of the fallen trees that made the trail disappear.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally hiking six miles and reaching the bottom of the trail, Vargas found a very small note that said, “Lost dog named Boomer, call this number.”
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【61题答案】
【答案】The group of there got lost once because of the fallen trees that made the trail disappear. What was worse, it started to drizzle. However, they couldn’t wait for the rain to stop because it was getting dark and the dog was whining and obviously in pain, so they inched their way down the slippery slope while looking for the trail. Fortunately, it wasn’t long before they got back on track and the sky cleared up. “Thank God. It didn’t rain cats and dogs, but a dog,” Kasper said jokingly. “At one point, the thought of giving up crossed my mind. My legs hurt and were shaking but my dad’s jokes and the dog’s watery eyes gave me strength,” Vargas recalls.
Finally hiking six miles and reaching the bottom of the trail, Vargas found a very small note that said, “Lost dog named Boomer, call this number.” On their way to the vet, she called the owners, who thought for sure Boomer was dead. They had gone hiking together the day before and Boomer had fallen off a cliff. The family rushed down to look for him until dark but in vain. When they found out that Boomer was still alive, they were so blissful that they drove to the vet without delay. To their relief, Boomer only had a dislocated joint and was in a cast. The owners also told Vargas that they were moving to another city because of work and couldn’t take Boomer with them. With a brilliant smile on her face, Vargas stroked Boomer’s head and asked if it would like to go home with her. Boomer licked her hand gently, wagging its tail. This downhill battle turned out to be a blessing in disguise.
【解析】
【导语】本文以一只受伤的斯宾格猎犬为线索，讲述了Vargas在与父亲远足的途中发现了一只受伤的斯宾格猎犬，Vargas决定扛着狗远足。路途中经历迷路，小雨和疲惫，但Vargas最终战胜了这些困难，在小径尽头发现狗主人的联系方式，联系狗主人，并最终收养Boomer。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“这三个人迷路了一次，因为倒下的树木使小径消失了。”可知，第一段可描写远足路上遇到的困难，及Vargas如何战胜困难。
②由第二段首句内容“最后徒步六英里，到达小径的尽头，Vargas发现了一张非常小的纸条，上面写着：“迷路的狗名叫Boomer，请打这个号码。”可知，第二段可描写Vargas带狗去看兽医并联系狗的主人，最终收养Boomer。
2.续写线索：迷路——躲雨——想放弃——继续赶路——发现便条——联系狗的主人——收养Boomer
3.词汇激活
行为类
①寻找：look for/search for
②抚摸：stroke/pet
③回家：go home/return home
情绪类
①开玩笑地：jokingly/playfully
②高兴的：blissful/delighted
【点睛】[高分句型1] On their way to the vet, she called the owners, who thought for sure Boomer was dead. (运用who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] When they found out that Boomer was still alive, they were so blissful that they drove to the vet without delay. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句，that引导的宾语从句和so...that...引导的结果状语从句)
听力答案：1-5CCBBA 6-10BBACA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 ABACB