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    2023年河南省濮阳市范县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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    2023年河南省濮阳市范县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份2023年河南省濮阳市范县中考英语一模试卷(含答案),共29页。试卷主要包含了听下面5段对话, 听下面几段对话或独白,听下面一篇短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年河南省濮阳市范县中考英语一模试卷
    一、听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。每小题1分。
    1.(1分) How will they go to the Space Museum this afternoon?
    A.By bike.
    B.By subway.
    C.By car.
    2.(1分) How many people went to Disneyland?
    A.4.
    B.5.
    C.6.
    3.(1分) Why was the boy unhappy?
    A.Because he failed the English test.
    B.Because he missed the English test.
    C.Because he was late for the English class.
    4.(1分) What's the relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Teacher and student.
    B.Mother and son.
    C.Customer and waiter.
    5.(1分) Where are the two speakers probably talking?
    A.At a party.
    B.In a library.
    C.In a CD shop.
    二、 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。每小题2分。
    6.(2分)(1)What's wrong with Wang Mei?
    A.She didn't pass the math exam.
    B.She didn't feel well.
    C.She lost her computer.
    (2)What did she usually do in her free time?
    A.She worked hard at her math.
    B.She liked shopping.
    C.She spent a lot of time watching TV and playing computer games.
    7.(2分)(1)Where were they talking?
    A.In a cinema.
    B.In a shop.
    C.In a school.
    (2)How much did the man pay?
    A.¥25.
    B.¥45.
    C.¥90.
    8.(3分)(1)What do you think of the mother in the passage?
    A.Full of love.
    B.Unhappy.
    C.Successful.
    (2)How many kinds of things did the speak remember that his mother did for him?
    A.Three.
    B.Four.
    C.Five.
    (3)What's the speaker's wish?
    A.His mother will be rich.
    B.His mother will thank him.
    C.His mother will be happy and healthy.
    9.(3分)(1)What's Tim doing?
    A.He's doing his part﹣time job.
    B.He is helping his mother.
    C.He's writing to his mother.
    (2)How long has Tim had the part﹣time job?
    A.For nearly three months.
    B.For three weeks.
    C.Since yesterday.
    (3)Why was Tim had the part﹣time job?
    A.Because he had some problems with his life.
    B.Because he wanted to tell his mother about his part﹣time job.
    C.Because he wanted to tell his mother about his car.
    三、听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下面的图片排序。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。每小题5分。
    10.(5分)A.B.C.D.E.
    (1)   
    (2)   
    (3)   
    (4)   
    (5)   
    二、阅读理解(每小题10分)
    11.(10分)Here are some popular English places of interests for children.It can be wonderful to have fun there in your free time.If you want to know more,please visit our website www.travel.com.cn.

    The Old Town of York
    York is a city in the north of England.It is three hours by train from London.It's over two thousand years old.
    You can still walk round the old city walls and the old town.
    Don't miss some interesting museums there.
    Entrance fees to the museums are between £5 and£10 dollars for adults.

    The Museum of the Moving Image
    This is a museum about films and the cinema.It has examples of the first cameras and information on old film stars and the history of TV.
    Entrance:Adults£8 Children£4 Children under 5 free

    Legoland
    This theme park is in Windsor near one of the Queen's castles.
    You can walk round hundreds of models of famous places which are made out of Lego.There are also lots of fun rides.
    Entrance is£25 and all rides are included in the price.

    Sea Life Centre
    It's at Plymouth.Special attractions include a quiz and hourly feeding time for different animals and fish,starting at 9:30.The latest attraction at the centre is a big glass tunnel you can walk through.All around you,you will see big fish swimming,sometimes even over your head.
    £3.70 for adults,£2.00,for children,less for over sixties and school groups.
    (1)Where is York according to the information above?    
    A.In the north of England.
    B.In Windsor.
    C.In the west of London.
    D.At Plymouth.
    (2)Mr Smith is visiting The Museum of the Moving Image with his wife and their four﹣year﹣old son.How much should they pay?    
    A.£ 10.
    B.£12.
    C.£ 16.
    D.£25.
    (3)Where will people probably go if they like fun rides?    
    A.The Old Town of York
    B.The Museum of the Moving Image
    C.Legoland
    D.Sea Life Centre
    (4)What is the latest attraction at Sea Life Centre?    
    A.A quiz show.
    B.Animal and fish feeding.
    C.Models of famous places
    D.A big glass tunnel.
    (5)Where may the information above come from?    
    A.A driving school.
    B.A travel service.
    C.A sports center.
    D.A bus station.

    12.(10分)Jim owned a shop,and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time.Jim said,"When I wake up in the morning,I know that the day will have good and bad moments for me,but whatever happens,I'm going to chose to be positive(积极乐观的)."
    Then one day,something terrible happened.An armed man broke into the shop,held Jim up at gunpoint and made him open the safe.As he was trying to open it,Jim's hand slipped(滑落).The man saw this,probably thought,"He's about to hurt me!"and panicked and fired.
    Luckily,Jim was rushed to hospital.On the way to hospital,he'd felt fine because a person kept telling him,"Don't worry.I'm sure you'll be OK.As soon as we get to the hospital,the doctors will take care of you!"But once Jim was in the operating room (手术室) and he saw the faces of the doctors and nurses,he had the feeling that people though the was more or less dead already.He knew he needed to do something.
    There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions,very fast.One question was:"Are you allergic(过敏的) to anything?""Yes!"Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing.There was total silence."Bullets(子弹)!"Jim said,and all the doctors and nurses started laughing.And then Jim added,"Please operate on me thinking that I'll live,and not that I'll die!"
    The operation was successful,thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses.But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life.
    (1)What did the customer ask Jim about?    
    A.The secret of living a happy life.
    B.The way of managing a shop well.
    C.The memory of terrible experiences.
    D.The method of dealing with changes.
    (2)What does "panicked" most probably mean in Chinese?    
    A.黯然神伤
    B.打躬作揖
    C.惊慌失措
    D.充耳不闻
    (3)What did the doctors and nurses think of Jim's condition at first?    
    A.Common.
    B.Hopeless.
    C.Unexpected.
    D.Controllable.
    (4)Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?    

    A.On the way to hospital,Jim was comforted.
    B.Jim was asked a lot of questions by a nurse.
    C.Jim made a funny joke and everyone laughed.
    D.A man tried to steal money and almost killed Jim.
    (5)What can we learn from the text?    
    A.Being brave can be a matter of life and death.
    B.Money is not the most important thing in life.
    C.There are good and bad sides of owning a shop.
    D.Even when things go badly,try to think positively.
    13.(10分)I don't have to explain to you why sleep is important.Our bodies have a need for daily and deep relaxation.However,many people suffer(遭受)from disruptive sleep(失眠)through night after night.If that's you,the following can help you get some good sleep.
    Rest with the sun
    When the sun goes down,it's a sign for you to begin to relax.Of course,You don't have to go to sleep at once,but begin to relax your body.Rest with some light reading or by relaxing on your sofa.You'd better not take high﹣energy activities,such as playing basketball at night.
    Make your bedroom the room for rest
    The bedroom isn't the room for you to play or study.Or at least it shouldn't be.When you put your televisions or computers in your room,they make it difficult for you to fall asleep.Put away any unnecessary things and make it a place mainly for relaxation.
    Don't eat too much at bedtime
    When it's time to sleep,your body prefers to sleep and doesn't like to do anything else.When you eat too much before going to bed,your body will work hard to digest(消化)all that food.It can't get the best preparation(准备)for sleep.So experts(专家)say it's better to have about three hours between dinner time and bedtime.
    Clear your mind
    Worry is the sleep thief,too.It's hard to relax when your mind is still working.Make some space at night for your own quiet time.Read something that will encourage you to let your problems go.When you stop worrying,you will sleep better.

    66.We should take high﹣energy activities    according to the passage.
    A.before the sun goes down B.after the sun goes down
    C.when the sun goes down D.as soon as the sun goes down
    67.Put away any unnecessary things and make it a place mainly for relaxation.Here"it"refers to(指的是)   .
    A.your dinning room B.your reading room
    C.your bedroom D.your sitting room
    68.If you go to bed at 10:00 o'clock in the evening,you had better have dinner at about   .
    A.6:00 o'clock B.7:00 o'clock C.8:00 o'clock D.9:00 o'clock
    69.How many ways of getting good sleep does this passage tell us?   
    A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
    70.The best title(标题)of this passage is   .
    A.How to clear your mind
    B.The importance of sleeping
    C.Some ways to get a good night's sleep
    D.Where to put your televisions or computers.
    14.(10分)
    How to build self﹣confidence
    These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self﹣confidence.Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself.Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.
    Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.
    Talk to and hang out with friends and family.Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you.(1)    Choose your friends carefully.Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.
    Get to know yourself.What are your values,your beliefs,your morals(道德观),your wants,your needs and your tastes?(2)   
    (3)   You cannot be perfect,you can only be the best you can be.No one in this world is perfect,so don't blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect.Also stop comparing yourself to others.(4)   
    Be kind to others and do nice things for them.This will help to build your self﹣confidence.(5)   You will realize that by making other people happy,you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.
    A.This is what you can truly do to make people happy.
    B.Stop trying to be perfect.
    C.They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.
    D.You will never be them and they will never be you.
    E.The better you know yourself,the easier it will be to love yourself.
    三、完形填空
    15.(15分)My father,as a son of a poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became(1)   school.With great interest,he read everything he(2)   get,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown." There's so much to learn,"he said."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He was determined( 坚定的) that each of his children would be given a(n)(3)   .
    Thus,my father insisted(坚持) that we learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was(4)   ,we never refused.And dinner time seemed(5)   for sharing what we had learned.My father would listen(6)   and was ready with some advice,always to the point.
    Then came the moment — the time to(7)   the day's new learning.
    My father,at the head of the table,would(8)   his chair and pour a glass of red wine,ready to listen.
    "Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today."
    "I learned that the population of Nepal is ...."
    Silence.
    My father was thinking about(9)   was said." The population of Nepal.Hmm.Well...."he'd say." Get the(10)   ;let's see where Nepal is." And the whole family(11)   a search for Nepal.
    This same experience was repeated(12)   each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a(13)   understanding.
    As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was sharing experiences and(14)   together.And(15)   looking at us,listening to us,and giving us a sense of dignity(尊严),my father was our most influential teacher.

    (1)A.her
    B.its
    C.his
    D.their
    (2)A.must
    B.need
    C.should
    D.could
    (3)A.invitation
    B.education
    C.answer
    D.exercise
    (4)A.crazy
    B.interesting
    C.useful
    D.dangerous
    (5)A.easy
    B.difficult
    C.perfect
    D .hopeful
    (6)A.angrily
    B.carefully
    C.proudly
    D.sadly
    (7)A.ask
    B.study
    C.enjoy
    D.share
    (8)A.search for
    B.push back
    C.hold up
    D.come across
    (9)A.that
    B.which
    C.where
    D.what
    (10)A.cup
    B.map
    C.pen
    D.paper
    (11)A.went on
    B.gave up
    C.take out
    D.look for
    (12)A.when
    B.and
    C.so
    D.until
    (13)A.clear
    B.weak
    C.serious
    D.usual
    (14)A.walking
    B.playing
    C.growing
    D.sleeping
    (15)A.by
    B.on
    C.with
    D.for
    四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题10分。
    16.(10分)
    love;for;child;and;write;get;send;we;much;surprise
    Birthday cards and parties are usually the most popular ways for children to celebrate their birthdays,but not(1)   Logan Brown in the US.He has serious autism(自闭症).He can't talk and doesn't have any friends.According to his mother Cathering,he stopped(2)   birthday cards and having parties years ago.This year was Logan's12th birthday.His mother(3)   him and wanted him to have a great birthday just like other(4)   .She turned to Facebook(a website) for help,inviting friends and strangers to(5)   her son cards for his 12th birthday.In Catherine's Facebook post,she(6)   ," Will you write Happy Birthday Logan — from your friend — in Washington.Hawaii...?Help(7)   celebrate Logan's birthday!"
    Then the Browns were excited to receive(8)   than 3,000 birthday cards from all over the world.When one police officer read Catherine's Facebook,he decided to organize a(9)   party for Logan at a local restaurant.On that day,many police took part in the party(10)   gave the little boy a birthday cake and some other gifts."We couldn't let Logan's birthday pass without something special for him."said the police officer.
    With the help of his mother and the Internet,Logan had a special birthday.
    五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每小题5分。
    17.(5分)There lived a young man who thought himself to be poor.One day he went to a wise man(1)   ask how to become rich .The wise man said ,"Young man,you are already rich now."
    " But where is my wealth "(2)   young man asked.
    " It is with you.Your eyes are your wealth.You use(3)   to see this world.Your hands are your wealth.You can go to any place..."the wise man said.
    " You call these wealth?(4)   everyone has them," the young man said.
    " These are wealth.Are you willing to give your eyes to me?I'm willing to give you lots(5)   money,"the wise man said.
    "No!My eyes are important to me!"the young man said.
    Everyone is rich.We should take care of it.We should not overuse it because once it is gone,it is gone forever.Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
    六、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在答题卡相应位置填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
    18.(10分)A:Hi,Alice.You look sad.(1)   ?
    B:Well,I love comics,but Ms.Brown doesn't allow me to read them.
    A:Why doesn't she allow you to?
    B:Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study.
    A:(2)   .We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.
    B:(3)   .But comics are so interesting that I can't spend a minute not thinking about them.
    A:I understand your situation.(4)   ?
    B:I have tried to,but she looks too serious to talk to.
    A:Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.
    B:OK,I will try.(5)   .
    七、书面表达(共20分)
    19.(20分)在学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。请以"Happiness of helping others"为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
    1.要点:
    1)你帮助了谁;
    2)你是怎样帮助他(她)的;
    3)帮助他(她)以后你的感受。
    2.要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。
    Happiness of helping others
    __________________________________________________________________________________________

    2023年河南省濮阳市范县中考英语一模试卷
    (参考答案)
    一、听

    二、阅读理解(每小题10分)
    11.(10分)Here are some popular English places of interests for children.It can be wonderful to have fun there in your free time.If you want to know more,please visit our website www.travel.com.cn.

    The Old Town of York
    York is a city in the north of England.It is three hours by train from London.It's over two thousand years old.
    You can still walk round the old city walls and the old town.
    Don't miss some interesting museums there.
    Entrance fees to the museums are between £5 and£10 dollars for adults.

    The Museum of the Moving Image
    This is a museum about films and the cinema.It has examples of the first cameras and information on old film stars and the history of TV.
    Entrance:Adults£8 Children£4 Children under 5 free

    Legoland
    This theme park is in Windsor near one of the Queen's castles.
    You can walk round hundreds of models of famous places which are made out of Lego.There are also lots of fun rides.
    Entrance is£25 and all rides are included in the price.

    Sea Life Centre
    It's at Plymouth.Special attractions include a quiz and hourly feeding time for different animals and fish,starting at 9:30.The latest attraction at the centre is a big glass tunnel you can walk through.All around you,you will see big fish swimming,sometimes even over your head.
    £3.70 for adults,£2.00,for children,less for over sixties and school groups.
    (1)Where is York according to the information above?  A 
    A.In the north of England.
    B.In Windsor.
    C.In the west of London.
    D.At Plymouth.
    (2)Mr Smith is visiting The Museum of the Moving Image with his wife and their four﹣year﹣old son.How much should they pay?  C 
    A.£ 10.
    B.£12.
    C.£ 16.
    D.£25.
    (3)Where will people probably go if they like fun rides?  C 
    A.The Old Town of York
    B.The Museum of the Moving Image
    C.Legoland
    D.Sea Life Centre
    (4)What is the latest attraction at Sea Life Centre?  D 
    A.A quiz show.
    B.Animal and fish feeding.
    C.Models of famous places
    D.A big glass tunnel.
    (5)Where may the information above come from?  B 
    A.A driving school.
    B.A travel service.
    C.A sports center.
    D.A bus station.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一York is a city in the north of England.(约克是英格兰北部的一个城市。)可知,约克在英格兰的北部。故选A。
    (2)推理判断题。根据表格二Entrance:Adults£8 Children£4 Children under 5 free(门票:成人8英镑,儿童4英镑,5岁以下儿童免费)可知,史密斯先生和他的妻子以及他们四岁的儿子正在参观移动影像博物馆。他们应该付16英镑。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据表格三There are also lots of fun rides.(还有很多好玩的游乐设施。)可知,如果人们喜欢游乐设施可以去乐高积木乐园玩。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题.根据表格四The latest attraction at the centre is a big glass tunnel you can walk through.(中心最新的景点是一条可以穿过的大玻璃隧道。)可知,最新的景点是一个大玻璃隧道。故选D。
    (5)推理判断题。根据第一段Here are some popular English places of interests for children.It can be wonderful to have fun there in your free time.If you want to know more,please visit our website www.travel.com.cn.(这里有一些受孩子们欢迎的英国名胜。在你的空闲时间在那里玩得很开心。如果您想了解更多,请访问我们的网站www.travel.com.cn。)以及本文主要介绍了四个旅游地点的特色和基本情况,包括约克老城、移动影像博物馆、乐高积木乐园、海洋中心。还介绍了去这四个地点的费用等。可知,以上信息可能来自一个旅行社。故选B。

    12.(10分)Jim owned a shop,and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time.Jim said,"When I wake up in the morning,I know that the day will have good and bad moments for me,but whatever happens,I'm going to chose to be positive(积极乐观的)."
    Then one day,something terrible happened.An armed man broke into the shop,held Jim up at gunpoint and made him open the safe.As he was trying to open it,Jim's hand slipped(滑落).The man saw this,probably thought,"He's about to hurt me!"and panicked and fired.
    Luckily,Jim was rushed to hospital.On the way to hospital,he'd felt fine because a person kept telling him,"Don't worry.I'm sure you'll be OK.As soon as we get to the hospital,the doctors will take care of you!"But once Jim was in the operating room (手术室) and he saw the faces of the doctors and nurses,he had the feeling that people though the was more or less dead already.He knew he needed to do something.
    There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions,very fast.One question was:"Are you allergic(过敏的) to anything?""Yes!"Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing.There was total silence."Bullets(子弹)!"Jim said,and all the doctors and nurses started laughing.And then Jim added,"Please operate on me thinking that I'll live,and not that I'll die!"
    The operation was successful,thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses.But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life.
    (1)What did the customer ask Jim about?  A 
    A.The secret of living a happy life.
    B.The way of managing a shop well.
    C.The memory of terrible experiences.
    D.The method of dealing with changes.
    (2)What does "panicked" most probably mean in Chinese?  C 
    A.黯然神伤
    B.打躬作揖
    C.惊慌失措
    D.充耳不闻
    (3)What did the doctors and nurses think of Jim's condition at first?  B 
    A.Common.
    B.Hopeless.
    C.Unexpected.
    D.Controllable.
    (4)Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?  C 

    A.On the way to hospital,Jim was comforted.
    B.Jim was asked a lot of questions by a nurse.
    C.Jim made a funny joke and everyone laughed.
    D.A man tried to steal money and almost killed Jim.
    (5)What can we learn from the text?  D 
    A.Being brave can be a matter of life and death.
    B.Money is not the most important thing in life.
    C.There are good and bad sides of owning a shop.
    D.Even when things go badly,try to think positively.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Jim owned a shop,and a customer once wondered how he managed to stay so happy all the time.(Jim开了一家商店,一位顾客曾经想知道他是如何一直保持这么快乐的。)可知顾客问了Jim保持快乐生活的秘密。故选A。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第二段An armed man broke into the shop,held Jim up at gunpoint and made him open the safe.A she was trying to open it,Jim's hand slipped.The man saw this,probably thought,"He's about to hurt me!"and panicked and fired.(一名持枪男子闯入商店,用枪指着Jim,让他打开保险柜。她试图打开它,Jim的手滑了一下。那个人看到这个,可能想,"他要伤害我了!"﹣﹣﹣的开了枪。)可知男子误会Jim要伤害他,惊慌失措的开枪了。所以panicked的意思应为惊慌失措。故选C。
    (3)细节推断题。根据第三段But once Jim was in the operating room and he saw the faces of the doctors and nurses,he had the feeling that people though the was more or less dead already.(但是Jim一进手术室,看到医生和护士的脸,他就觉得人们都认为他或多或少已经死了。)可推断出医生和护士一开始对Jim的情况是不抱有希望的。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions,very fast.One question was:"Are you allergic to anything?""Yes!"Jim said loudly and everybody stopped what they were doing.There was total silence."Bullets!"Jim said,and all the doctor sand nurses started laughing.And then Jim added,"Please operate on me thinking that I'll live,and not that I'll die!"(有一个护士非常快地问了他许多问题。一个问题是:"你对什么过敏吗?""是的!"Jim大声说,每个人都停下了手中的工作。一片寂静。"子弹!"Jim说,所有的医生和护士都笑了起来。然后Jim补充道,"请在给我做手术的时候想着我会活下去,而不是我会死!")以及最后一段The operation was successful,thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses.(多亏了医生和护士的技术,手术很成功。)可知空处应填Jim讲了一个有趣的笑话,每个人都笑了。故选C。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段But what helped him was that he managed to look on the bright side even in the most dramatic moment of his life.(但帮助他的是,即使在他一生中最戏剧性的时刻,他也设法看到了光明的一面。)可知即使事情变得很糟糕,也要试着积极思考。故选D。
    13.(10分)I don't have to explain to you why sleep is important.Our bodies have a need for daily and deep relaxation.However,many people suffer(遭受)from disruptive sleep(失眠)through night after night.If that's you,the following can help you get some good sleep.
    Rest with the sun
    When the sun goes down,it's a sign for you to begin to relax.Of course,You don't have to go to sleep at once,but begin to relax your body.Rest with some light reading or by relaxing on your sofa.You'd better not take high﹣energy activities,such as playing basketball at night.
    Make your bedroom the room for rest
    The bedroom isn't the room for you to play or study.Or at least it shouldn't be.When you put your televisions or computers in your room,they make it difficult for you to fall asleep.Put away any unnecessary things and make it a place mainly for relaxation.
    Don't eat too much at bedtime
    When it's time to sleep,your body prefers to sleep and doesn't like to do anything else.When you eat too much before going to bed,your body will work hard to digest(消化)all that food.It can't get the best preparation(准备)for sleep.So experts(专家)say it's better to have about three hours between dinner time and bedtime.
    Clear your mind
    Worry is the sleep thief,too.It's hard to relax when your mind is still working.Make some space at night for your own quiet time.Read something that will encourage you to let your problems go.When you stop worrying,you will sleep better.

    66.We should take high﹣energy activities A  according to the passage.
    A.before the sun goes down B.after the sun goes down
    C.when the sun goes down D.as soon as the sun goes down
    67.Put away any unnecessary things and make it a place mainly for relaxation.Here"it"refers to(指的是) C .
    A.your dinning room B.your reading room
    C.your bedroom D.your sitting room
    68.If you go to bed at 10:00 o'clock in the evening,you had better have dinner at about B .
    A.6:00 o'clock B.7:00 o'clock C.8:00 o'clock D.9:00 o'clock
    69.How many ways of getting good sleep does this passage tell us? B 
    A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
    70.The best title(标题)of this passage is C .
    A.How to clear your mind
    B.The importance of sleeping
    C.Some ways to get a good night's sleep
    D.Where to put your televisions or computers.
    【解答】66.A 细节理解题.根据"When the sun goes down,"(当太阳下山时)与"You'd better not take high﹣energy activities"(最好不要做高能量的活动)可知你可以在太阳下山前做这些活动.before在…之前;after在…之后;when当…时候;as soon as一…就.故选A.
    67.C 细节理解题.根据题目中这句话是出现在小标题"Make your bedroom the room for rest"之下的,可知这句是在说卧室.故it指代bedroom.故选C.
    68.B 计算推理题.根据"So experts(专家)say it's better to have about three hours between dinner time and bedtime."中的three hours可知晚饭时间与睡觉时间之间要间隔大约三个小时.10点睡觉,10﹣3=7.故应该在7点吃饭.故选B.
    69.B 细节理解题.根据后几段的小标题"Rest with the sun""Make your bedroom the room for rest""Don't eat too much at bedtime"与"Clear your mind"可知介绍了四条方法,故选B.
    70.C 文章大意题.根据第一段最后一句"the following can help you get some good sleep."可知本文主要是讲述得到好睡眠的办法.A选项意为"如何清理你的头脑";B选项意为"睡眠的重要性";C选项意为"获得夜晚良好睡眠的一些好办法";D选项意为"把你的电视机或电脑放在哪里"故选C.
    14.(10分)
    How to build self﹣confidence
    These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self﹣confidence.Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself.Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.
    Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.
    Talk to and hang out with friends and family.Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you.(1) C  Choose your friends carefully.Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.
    Get to know yourself.What are your values,your beliefs,your morals(道德观),your wants,your needs and your tastes?(2) E 
    (3) B You cannot be perfect,you can only be the best you can be.No one in this world is perfect,so don't blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect.Also stop comparing yourself to others.(4) D 
    Be kind to others and do nice things for them.This will help to build your self﹣confidence.(5) A You will realize that by making other people happy,you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.
    A.This is what you can truly do to make people happy.
    B.Stop trying to be perfect.
    C.They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.
    D.You will never be them and they will never be you.
    E.The better you know yourself,the easier it will be to love yourself.
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据前句"Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you.(与那些爱你、真正关心你的人结交新朋友。)"可知说的是真正的朋友,结合选项,应说他们能接受真实的你,只想要最好的你。故选C。
    (2)根据前句" Gettoknowyourself,(了解你自己,)"可知说的是了解自己,结合选项,应说你越了解自己,就越容易爱自己。故选E。
    (3)根据后句"You cannot be perfect,you can only be the best you can be.(你不可能十全十美,你只能做到最好。)"可知说的是完美,结合选项,应说不要追求完美。故选B。
    (4)根据前句"Also stop comparing yourself to others.(同时,不要拿自己和别人比较。)"可知说的是比较,结合选项,应说你永远不会成为他们,他们也永远不会成为你。故选D。
    (5)根据后句"You will realize that by making other people happy,you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.(你会意识到,通过让别人快乐,你自己也会对自己的生活和自己感到快乐。)"可知说的是快乐,结合选项,应说这是你真正能做的让人们快乐的事。故选A。
    三、完形填空
    15.(15分)My father,as a son of a poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became(1) C school.With great interest,he read everything he(2) D get,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown." There's so much to learn,"he said."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He was determined( 坚定的) that each of his children would be given a(n)(3) B .
    Thus,my father insisted(坚持) that we learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was(4) A ,we never refused.And dinner time seemed(5) C for sharing what we had learned.My father would listen(6) B and was ready with some advice,always to the point.
    Then came the moment — the time to(7) D the day's new learning.
    My father,at the head of the table,would(8) B his chair and pour a glass of red wine,ready to listen.
    "Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today."
    "I learned that the population of Nepal is ...."
    Silence.
    My father was thinking about(9) D was said." The population of Nepal.Hmm.Well...."he'd say." Get the(10) B ;let's see where Nepal is." And the whole family(11) A a search for Nepal.
    This same experience was repeated(12) D each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a(13) A understanding.
    As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was sharing experiences and(14) C together.And(15) A looking at us,listening to us,and giving us a sense of dignity(尊严),my father was our most influential teacher.

    (1)A.her
    B.its
    C.his
    D.their
    (2)A.must
    B.need
    C.should
    D.could
    (3)A.invitation
    B.education
    C.answer
    D.exercise
    (4)A.crazy
    B.interesting
    C.useful
    D.dangerous
    (5)A.easy
    B.difficult
    C.perfect
    D .hopeful
    (6)A.angrily
    B.carefully
    C.proudly
    D.sadly
    (7)A.ask
    B.study
    C.enjoy
    D.share
    (8)A.search for
    B.push back
    C.hold up
    D.come across
    (9)A.that
    B.which
    C.where
    D.what
    (10)A.cup
    B.map
    C.pen
    D.paper
    (11)A.went on
    B.gave up
    C.take out
    D.look for
    (12)A.when
    B.and
    C.so
    D.until
    (13)A.clear
    B.weak
    C.serious
    D.usual
    (14)A.walking
    B.playing
    C.growing
    D.sleeping
    (15)A.by
    B.on
    C.with
    D.for
    【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:所以,这个世界成了他的学校。A.她的;B.它的;C.他的;D.他们的。根据My father,as a son of a poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory(我的父亲是一个贫穷农民的儿子,他很早就离开了学校,去了一家工厂工作),可知这个世界成了父亲的学校,即他的学校。故选C。
    (2)考查情态动词。句意:他怀着极大的兴趣,阅读了他能得到的一切,听镇上的长辈们讲,了解了他小小家乡之外的世界。A.必须;B.需要;C.应该;D.能够。根据he read everything he____get(他阅读他____得到的一切),可知是他能得到的一切。故选D。
    (3)考查名词。句意:他坚信他的每个孩子都会得到教育机会。A.邀请;B.教育;C.回答;D.练习。根据my father insisted(坚持) that we learn at least one new thing each day(我的父亲坚持我们应该每天至少学习一件新事物),可知父亲重视教育,坚信他的孩子会得到教育机会。故选B。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:虽然作为孩子我们认为这是疯狂的,但我们从不拒绝。A.疯狂的;B.有趣的;C.有用的;D.危险的。根据my father insisted(坚持) that we learn at least one new thing each day(我的父亲坚持我们应该每天至少学习一件新事物)以及we never refused(但我们从不拒绝),可知我们认为父亲的想法是疯狂的。故选A。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:晚餐时间似乎是分享所学的完美时间。A.容易的;B.困难的;C.完美的;D.有希望的。根据sharing what we had learned(分享我们所学)以及下文介绍一家人每天晚餐时间坐在餐桌旁分享自己当天所学的新事物,可知晚餐时间是分享所学最完美的时间。故选C。
    (6)考查副词。句意:父亲会仔细地听,并随时准备提供一些建议,总是切中要害。A.愤怒地;B.仔细地;C.骄傲地;D.悲伤地。根据was ready with some advice,always to the point(随时准备提供一些建议,总是切中要害),可知父亲仔细地听我们说。故选B。
    (7)考查动词。句意:然后这个时刻到来了——分享这一天中新学的东西的时候。A.问;B.学习;C.享受;D.分享。根据And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned(晚餐时间似乎是分享所学的完美时间),可知这个时刻是分享新学的东西的时候。故选D。
    (8)考查动词短语。句意:坐在桌子最前面的父亲会把椅子向后推,倒一杯红酒,准备听。A.寻找;B.向后推;C.支撑;D.偶遇。根据pour a glass of red wine(倒一杯红酒),可知父亲会把椅子向后推,站起来去倒酒。故选B。
    (9)考查代词。句意:父亲在思考我们所说的。A.引导宾语从句,无实际含义;B.哪一个;C.哪里;D.引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语。根据题干,think about后跟宾语从句,从句中缺少主语。故选D。
    (10)考查名词。句意:拿着地图;让我们看看尼泊尔在哪里。A.茶杯;B.地图;C.钢笔;D.纸。根据let's see where Nepal is(让我们看看尼泊尔在哪里),可知是在地图上查看尼泊尔的位置。故选B。
    (11)考查动词短语。句意:然后全家人开始寻找尼泊尔。A.继续,从事;B.放弃;C.拿出;D.寻找。根据Get the map;let's see where Nepal is(拿着地图;让我们看看尼泊尔在哪里),可知全家人开始在地图上寻找尼泊尔,此处用固定短语go on a+单数名词,表示"从事某项活动"。故选A。
    (12)考查连词。句意:同样的经历重复着,直到每个家庭成员轮流发言。A.当......时候;B.和;C.所以;D.直到。根据前文sharing what we had learned(分享我们所学),可知每个家庭成员都要讲自己学到的新事物,所以同样的经历重复,直到每个家庭成员轮流发言。故选D。
    (13)考查形容词。句意:只有在我们理解清楚之后,晚餐才结束。A.清楚的;B.虚弱的;C.严肃的;D.平常的。根据Dinner ended (晚餐结束),可知是在我们理解清楚之后。故选A。
    (14)考查动词。句意:然而,我们的家人分享经历,共同成长。A.走路;B.玩;C.成长;D.睡觉。根据Our family,however,was sharing experiences (然而,我们的家人分享经历),可知我们分享各自学到的新事物,在这个过程中共同成长。故选C。
    (15)考查介词。句意:通过看着我们,倾听我们,给我们一种尊严感,父亲是我们最有影响力的老师。A.通过某种方式;B.在上面;C.和......在一起;D.为了。根据my father was our most influential teacher(父亲是我们最有影响力的老师),可知是通过看我们、听我们说和给我们尊严感。故选A。
    四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题10分。
    16.(10分)
    love;for;child;and;write;get;send;we;much;surprise
    Birthday cards and parties are usually the most popular ways for children to celebrate their birthdays,but not(1) for Logan Brown in the US.He has serious autism(自闭症).He can't talk and doesn't have any friends.According to his mother Cathering,he stopped(2) getting birthday cards and having parties years ago.This year was Logan's12th birthday.His mother(3) loved him and wanted him to have a great birthday just like other(4) children .She turned to Facebook(a website) for help,inviting friends and strangers to(5) send her son cards for his 12th birthday.In Catherine's Facebook post,she(6) wrote ," Will you write Happy Birthday Logan — from your friend — in Washington.Hawaii...?Help(7) us celebrate Logan's birthday!"
    Then the Browns were excited to receive(8) more than 3,000 birthday cards from all over the world.When one police officer read Catherine's Facebook,he decided to organize a(9) surprise party for Logan at a local restaurant.On that day,many police took part in the party(10) and gave the little boy a birthday cake and some other gifts."We couldn't let Logan's birthday pass without something special for him."said the police officer.
    With the help of his mother and the Internet,Logan had a special birthday.
    【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:生日贺卡和派对通常是对于孩子们来说庆祝他们的生日最流行的方式,但对美国的Logan Brown来说却不是。根据for children to celebrate their birthdays(对于孩子们来说庆祝他们的生日)结合所给单词,可知for"对于......来说"符合题意。故填for。
    (2)考查动名词。句意:据他的母亲Cathering说,他几年前就没有收到生日贺卡和开派对了。根据having parties years(开派对)结合所给单词,可知,get"获得"符合题意,stop doing sth"停止做某事",故用get的动名词形式getting。故填getting。
    (3)考查动词。句意:他的母亲爱他,希望他像其他孩子一样度过一个美好的生日。love"爱"符合题意,根据wanted,可知时态为一般过去时,故用love的过去式loved。故填loved。
    (4)考查名词。句意:他的母亲爱他,希望他像其他孩子一样度过一个美好的生日。根据other和所给词,可知这里用child的复数形式children"孩子"符合题意。故填children。
    (5)考查动词。句意:她向Facebook(一个网站)寻求帮助,邀请朋友和陌生人为儿子寄12岁的生日贺卡。send sth for sb"为某人寄某物"符合题意,invite sb to do sth"邀请某人做某事",故用send的原形。故填send。
    (6)考查动词。句意:在Cathering的Facebook帖子中,她写道:"你会在华盛顿写下Logan生日快乐吗?write"写"符合题意,根据前句的turned,可知时态为一般过去时,write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
    (7)考查人称代词宾格。句意:帮我们庆祝Logan的生日!help sb do sth"帮助某人做某事",结合所给词,故用we的人称代词宾格形式us"我们"。故填us。
    (8)考查短语。句意:然后,Brown夫妇很兴奋地收到了来自世界各地的3000多张生日贺卡。more than"多于"符合题意。故填more。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:当一名警察看到Cathering的Facebook时,他决定在当地一家餐馆为Logan组织一个惊喜派对。a surprise party"一个惊喜派对"符合题意。故填surprise。
    (10)考查连词。句意:那天,许多警察参加了聚会,并送给小男孩一个生日蛋糕和一些其他礼物。根据句意和所给词,可知这里用连词and"并且"。故填and。
    五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每小题5分。
    17.(5分)There lived a young man who thought himself to be poor.One day he went to a wise man(1) to ask how to become rich .The wise man said ,"Young man,you are already rich now."
    " But where is my wealth "(2) the young man asked.
    " It is with you.Your eyes are your wealth.You use(3) them to see this world.Your hands are your wealth.You can go to any place..."the wise man said.
    " You call these wealth?(4) But everyone has them," the young man said.
    " These are wealth.Are you willing to give your eyes to me?I'm willing to give you lots(5) of money,"the wise man said.
    "No!My eyes are important to me!"the young man said.
    Everyone is rich.We should take care of it.We should not overuse it because once it is gone,it is gone forever.Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
    【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:一天,他去找一位智者,问怎样才能变得富有。根据ask how to become rich .(问怎样才能变得富有)可知空处应用不定式做目的状语,故填:to。
    (2)考查定冠词。句意:"但是我的财富在哪里?"年轻人问道。根据The wise man said ,"Young man,you are already rich now."(智者说:"年轻人,你现在已经很富有了。")可知此处特指这个年轻人,故应用定冠词the,故填:the。
    (3)考查代词。句意:它在你那里。你的眼睛是你的财富。你用它们来观察这个世界。根据Your eyes are your wealth.(你的眼睛是你的财富。)可知空处指年轻人的眼睛,结合空前use可知空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填:them。
    (4)考查连词。句意:"你把这些叫做财富?但每个人都有,"年轻人说。根据" You call these wealth?(你把这些叫做财富?)可知前后句之间表示转折关系,句子首字母大写,故填:But。
    (5)考查介词。句意:我愿意给你很多钱。lots of(许多)固定搭配,故填:of。
    六、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在答题卡相应位置填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
    18.(10分)A:Hi,Alice.You look sad.(1) What's the matter ?
    B:Well,I love comics,but Ms.Brown doesn't allow me to read them.
    A:Why doesn't she allow you to?
    B:Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study.
    A:(2) I believe she's right .We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.
    B:(3) I agree with you .But comics are so interesting that I can't spend a minute not thinking about them.
    A:I understand your situation.(4) Why not talk to Ms.Brown for more help ?
    B:I have tried to,but she looks too serious to talk to.
    A:Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.
    B:OK,I will try.(5) Thanks for your advice .
    【解答】(1)根据上文Hi,Alice.You look sad.(嗨,爱丽丝。你看起来很伤心。)及下文Well,I love comics,but Ms.Brown doesn't allow me to read them.(嗯,我喜欢漫画,但是布朗女士不让我看。)可知,此处在询问怎么了。故填What's the matter。
    (2)根据下文We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.(当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候,我们不能浪费时间去读它们。)可知此处在表示我相信她是对的。故填I believe she's right。
    (3)根据上文We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.(当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候,我们不能浪费时间去读它们。)及下文But comics are so interesting that I can't spend a minute not thinking about them.(但是漫画太有趣了,我每时每刻都在想它们。)可知,此处表示我赞同你。故填I agree with you。
    (4)根据下文I have tried to,but she looks too serious to talk to.(我试过了,但是她看起来太严肃了,没法和她说话。)可知,此处表示提建议,你为什么不找布朗女士寻求更多的帮助呢。故填Why not talk to Ms.Brown for more help。
    (5)根据上文Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.(交流总是比把事情憋在心里好。也许你可以和你的父母好好谈谈。)及OK,I will try.(好的,我会试试的。)可知,此处在表示感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks for your advice。
    七、书面表达(共20分)
    19.(20分)在学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。请以"Happiness of helping others"为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
    1.要点:
    1)你帮助了谁;
    2)你是怎样帮助他(她)的;
    3)帮助他(她)以后你的感受。
    2.要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。
    Happiness of helping others
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    【解答】
    Happiness of helping others
    Months ago,my teacher asked me to help my classmate Mike with his math.(帮助了谁)
    Before helping him,I felt a little nervous,so I went over the textbook again and again,and did lots of exercises.To my surprise,I could even work out some difficult problems that I couldn't understand before.【高分句型一】In order to help Mike with his math,I made Mike go over what he had learned every day,and also helped him with his homework.During the weekends we did exercises together.With my help,Mike made great progress in math.Later he even enjoyed learning it.(怎样帮助他的)
    From this experience,not only did I help him out of his trouble,but also I improved my own math. 【高分句型二】I have realized that helping others is helping ourselves.(帮助以后的感受)

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