辽宁高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份辽宁高考英语完形填空专项训练，共33页。
完形填空
The public library is one of the greatest inventions humankind has ever imagined and actually made happen. Libraries are a (an) 1 , quiet place where all people can hang out and read, without having to 2 anyone anything. Apart from being a place that is full of 3 to borrow, libraries are something that offers 4 and warmth. A post on Twitter celebrating the wonderfulness of libraries 5 this point perfectly.
“Today a woman with developmental disabilities came into the library, and she was 6 ,” wrote a Twitter user. “She didn’t 7 her address, but her phone number was in her pocket on a piece of paper with Elmo on it. She kept saying, ‘The library is a safe place.’We called and her guardians (监护人) came right over. It seemed that they were not worried at all. Apparently this happens pretty 8 . They even stayed long enough for her to 9 some new books and Sesame Street DVDs. The library is a safe place indeed.”
The post 10 others to share their own stories of libraries being safe places for them, and it’s enough to 11 even the hardest of hearts. For people who grew up in dysfunctional (功能失调的) homes, the library can be a safe heaven of calm and kindness. For people lacking financial means, the library is a space that provides free education and free entertainment, as well as a free indoor place to go. This is the reason why 12 people grouped to libraries when they have nowhere else on earth---the only place that doesn’t 13 money. We cannot understate Literal lifesavers. Libraries also fill up a lot of gaps in other social 14 and help people find their way to information about other opportunities. They open the doors to so many 15 .
1．A．calm B．noisy C．nervous D．amusing
2．A．ask B．pay C．afford D．beg
3．A．supplies B．stationery C．books D．cafeterias
4．A．support B．assistance C．shelter D．safety
5．A．declared B．explained C．tackled D．discovered
6．A．trapped B．lost C．anxious D．delighted
7．A．know B．search C．conceive D．cover
8．A．exactly B．accurately C．regularly D．fluently
9．A．work out B．come out C．bring out D．check out
10．A．spread B．inspired C．impressed D．contacted
11．A．bother B．surprise C．fund D．warm
12．A．heartbroken B．homeless C．hopeless D．elderly
13．A．require B．quit C．recommend D．spend
14．A．research B．communities C．services D．designs
15．A．memories B．problems C．advertisements D．possibilities

My mother used to say that when your mother was really good at something, you didn’t learn to do it. What she said was 16 . My grandmother was skilled in baking and cooking, but my mother was a barely 17 cook for our family of seven. We didn’t 18 ; we had meat, potatoes and another vegetable at every meal out of a can.
Baking was not Mom’s 19 , so on Saturday mornings, she would 20 us to the bakery for fresh cake. Mom did learn to make the 21 Dad loved — bacon and eggs, spare ribs (排骨) and, 22 , potato salad. Potato salad was my mom’s major 23 to every summer, 24 eating such a dish on a hot July day wasn’t a good idea. Mayonnaise (蛋黄酱) in it could be difficult to 25 and you might have to go to the bathroom frequently.
Case in point: the time my uncle and aunt and their six kids 26 at the lake with us. The 27 included burgers, burnt or slightly raw, lots of pop, and Mom’s potato salad. We spent hours at the lake. Unfortunately, so did the salad.
28 , I realize that polishing off Mom’s potato salad may have been the reason that Dad finally built us a second bathroom, which 29 that everything can have a bright side. My mother didn’t 30 in the kitchen, but I miss her cooking so much.
16．A．crazy B．true C．simple D．strange
17．A．additional B．efficient C．acceptable D．instant
18．A．attend B．refuse C．starve D．escape
19．A．strength B．course C．challenge D．dream
20．A．expose B．hire C．send D．compare
21．A．clothes B．foods C．drinks D．tools
22．A．hardly B．immediately C．equally D．particularly
23．A．contribution B．adjustment C．introduction D．reference
24．A．since B．although C．if D．unless
25．A．discover B．select C．understand D．digest
26．A．fought B．swam C．rested D．picnicked
27．A．price B．bill C．menu D．tour
28．A．Turning around B．Looking back C．Going away D．Moving on
29．A．guarantees B．claims C．proves D．assumes
30．A．shine B．cook C．sing D．stand

There lived four friends in a jungle. A lion, a bear, a monkey and a giraffe! They met each other every day by the 31 , playing together.
One day, hunters came to know about these animals. They wanted to catch them and sell them for money. They came to the jungle and lay a trap. 32 , the bear fell into the trap. The hunters were very 33 and took the bear away in a truck.
When the friends 34 by the lake, they found the bear 35 . The lion, who came early, 36 something wrong. He roared (吼叫) loudly. The other animals in the jungle got 37 because there was no 38 of the bear. Just then, an idea occurred to the 39 . He climbed on a hill and 40 his long neck over the trees, and 41 the truck. He told the monkey about the 42 of the truck. The monkey 43 through the trees in the jungle to follow the truck. On the way, he dropped fruits from various trees to make a 44 for the lion to follow. The lion ran as fast as he could.
Suddenly, the lion got in front of the truck. The driver lost 45 and the truck overturned. Together, the friends rescued the bear. They were happy to be together again!
31．A．road B．lake C．sea D．river
32．A．Unfortunately B．Frequently C．Consequently D．Mistakenly
33．A．curious B．anxious C．content D．calm
34．A．bathed B．fought C．gathered D．exercised
35．A．dangerous B．disturbing C．awkward D．missing
36．A．shared B．sensed C．removed D．encountered
37．A．scared B．thrilled C．ashamed D．relieved
38．A．shape B．shadow C．voice D．sign
39．A．lion B．bear C．giraffe D．monkey
40．A．rolled B．approached C．shook D．stretched
41．A．boarded B．followed C．spotted D．abandoned
42．A．weight B．performance C．size D．location
43．A．swung B．looked C．drove D．marched
44．A．stick B．circle C．track D．meal
45．A．touch B．heart C．confidence D．control

This week we drove over to spend some time with Aunt Carmeleta. We don’t see her 46 because she lives in Tennesee, which is far from us. However, this past week her husband Ken drove their motor home to Michigan to 47 a party.
As always, it was 48 to see Carmeleta. She met us at the motor home door 49 . She gave us each a big hug and scurried(碎步疾跑) around to make us 50 .
The first time my friend, Bill, met Carmeleta, he said, “She can’t be 51 !” Bill had never met anyone so kind, 52 , and full of mercy(仁慈) as Carmeleta. But after knowing her for well over 50 years, he 53 she is.
I’ve been 54 to know Carmeleta my whole life. She has 55 me more than she could ever know. When I 56 to her how people were talking bad about me, she would 57 me, “Just keep being yourself. 58 yourself for who you are.” I’m sure she saw areas where I needed 59 , but she only showed love, patience, and mercy to me.
Next month Carmeleta will be 89 years young. I say young because she never seems to 60 for me. And she is still full of love, kindness and mercy. She accepts people where they are, and she is for real!
46．A．formally B．rather C．often D．completely
47．A．attend B．celebrate C．honour D．repeat
48．A．awkward B．possible C．wonderful D．obvious
49．A．teaching B．jogging C．agreeing D．smiling
50．A．worried B．comfortable C．sad D．graceful
51．A．real B．old C．beautiful D．active
52．A．strong B．loving C．native D．frightened
53．A．hopes B．attracts C．admires D．believes
54．A．anxious B．confusing C．lucky D．amazing
55．A．helped B．cheated C．fed D．phoned
56．A．referred B．explained C．applied D．complained
57．A．stop B．compare C．guide D．annoy
58．A．Change B．Dislike C．Accept D．Stress
59．A．truth B．improvement C．source D．stress
60．A．wait B．work C．view D．age

A soldier returned to his castle at dawn. He was in a mess. His face was bloody; his horse was lame. His 61 met him at the gate, asking, “What has happened to you?”
62 himself up as best he could, he replied, “Oh, Sir, I have been 63 in your service, robbing and burning and killing your enemies to the west.”
“You have been what?” cried the 64 king, “But I haven’t any enemies to the west!”
“Oh!” said the soldier. And then, after a(n) 65 , he continued to say, “Well, I think you do now.”
What about you? Do you have enemies to the west? Or in some other directions? None of us will calmly sail through our lives in perfect 66 with everyone we meet. And though most struggles can be settled along the way, and most of our damaged 67 can eventually be healed, some issues may threaten to drive a 68 wedge (楔) between people. Sincere morals and political ideas, especially, can divide folks who just hold different positions.
One person said, “I don’t have a personal enemy 69 . They’ve all died off. I miss them terribly because they helped define me.”
So-called “enemies” can 70 a valuable purpose. If we let them, they can teach us about ourselves. By 71 a mirror before us, they can help us 72 what we may have missed. By disagreeing with our ideas, they can 73 our points of view. And, if we allow them, they can 74 help us practice strength and sympathy in the face of criticism.
If enemies cannot become friends, they can become 75 . If we listen, they will teach us what our friends cannot.
61．A．wife B．father C．king D．friend
62．A．Tightening B．Straightening C．Pulling D．Standing
63．A．fighting B．training C．competing D．learning
64．A．disappointed B．frightened C．surprised D．excited
65．A．sigh B．apology C．rest D．pause
66．A．harmony B．common C．touch D．company
67．A．pains B．wounds C．relationships D．bodies
68．A．visible B．short C．temporary D．permanent
69．A．escaped B．spared C．left D．stayed
70．A．achieve B．serve C．act D．express
71．A．holding B．moving C．choosing D．giving
72．A．reflect B．remember C．prove D．see
73．A．sharpen B．change C．share D．support
74．A．quickly B．immediately C．unconsciously D．publicly
75．A．drivers B．teachers C．doctors D．lawyers

A car with three teenage girls ran into the Pascagoula River accidentally. The car floated 25 yards into the river and then began to 76 . The girls 77 to the vehicle’s top where they screamed for help.
A strong and confident swimmer since childhood, Corion Evans, 16, heard their calls. He 78 threw down his phone, 79 his shirt and shoes and jumped into the river. With the vehicle nearly out of sight, he 80 the situation called for quick action. He 81 task of pulling the girls to safety as quickly as possible. Corion helped calm the 82 girls when he reached the vehicle. Finally, he guided the three girls safely back to the shore.
The girls were all treated at a nearby 83 and are expected to make a full 84 . One of the 85   survivors became emotional as she reflected on the scary 86 . She thought it might be the end of her 87 as she hopelessly tried to stay afloat.
“Mr. Evans is a true 88 . He displayed incredible bravery and selflessness by 89 his own safety to help people in danger,” she added. “If Mr. Evans had not assisted, it could have possibly 90 a tragedy（悲剧）instead of all of us rescued safely.”
76．A．crash B．sink C．appear D．launch
77．A．escaped B．flooded C．raced D．flew
78．A．easily B．eventually C．gradually D．immediately
79．A．changed B．found C．removed D．fastened
80．A．mentioned B．knew C．doubted D．guessed
81．A．relied on B．focused on C．agreed on D．insisted on
82．A．confused B．cautious C．anxious D．frightened
83．A．school B．party C．hospital D．factory
84．A．commitment B．description C．examination D．recovery
85．A．ashamed B．original C．grateful D．curious
86．A．experience B．movie C．instance D．imagination
87．A．dream B．life C．career D．task
88．A．genius B．soldier C．assistant D．hero
89．A．risking B．ensuring C．maintaining D．concerning
90．A．aimed at B．suffered from C．turned out D．adapted into

As 17-year-old Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, last February, the laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams. As they 91 an crossroad, another car T-boned them, sending their car into a nearby yard, coming to a 92 only when it crashed into a tree.
As smoke 93 in a large mass from the other car, a bystander shouted, “It’s about to 94 ! Get out!” Norwood struggled out through the window, running for her 95 along with two of her friends, who also managed to free themselves.
But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back to the car and saw Simmons in the back seat, unconscious. She 96 open the back door and pulled her friend out, avoiding the 97 glass as best she could. She dragged Simmons a few feet to 98 and laid her on the ground. She checked her pulse and her chest. No sign of life.
Had the accident happened a few weeks 99 , she might not have known what to do. But Norwood, who wants to pursue a career in 100 , had earned her CPR certificate just the day before. She knew she had precious little time to practice what she’d learned.
She started 101 Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend’s mouth in hopes of filling her 102 with the kiss of life. After the 30th compression (压缩), Simmons began coughing and breathing for air. The CPR had 103 !
Soon, the 104 arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital. And then she heard 105 her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn’t shocked,” Simmons told CNN. “She will always help any way she can.”
91．A．generated B．approached C．wandered D．attacked
92．A．defence B．conclusion C．point D．stop
93．A．rose B．disappeared C．released D．filled
94．A．hold up B．turn up C．blow up D．break up
95．A．car B．life C．house D．advantage
96．A．clicked B．knocked C．threw D．extended
97．A．open B．clean C．delicate D．broken
98．A．safety B．departure C．conversation D．seat
99．A．later B．smarter C．earlier D．faster
100．A．medicine B．engineering C．education D．electricity
101．A．touching B．hitting C．pulling D．pressing
102．A．wrist B．pulse C．lungs D．heart
103．A．mattered B．happened C．worked D．occupied
104．A．firemen B．drivers C．friends D．ambulances
105．A．why B．whether C．how D．what

Casey and John, a young couple, had been driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began. They expected the road trip to 106 five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related 107 , and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the 108 for safety reasons.
With traffic stopped and no clear information on when the highway would 109 , some drivers abandoned their cars and set out on foot. Others, like Casey and Joe, turned off the 110 to save gas and seated themselves in their vehicles. They tried their best to stay warm.
A cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling 111 . After 21 hours of suffering, Casey 112 a bread delivery truck among the waiting vehicles. On a sudden inspiration, she called Schmidt Baking Company, the owner of the truck She left a 113 on the company’ s customer service line, asking if the truck driver could 114 the baked goods with troubled drivers. She didn’t know if they would take her request 115 , but she wanted to try.
Her idea worked.  Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Casey’ s call within 20 minutes. He asked her to hand her 116 to the company truck driver, Ron, and then directed Ron to 117 the bread to the people on the highway.
Casey, John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the 118 highway to as many people as possible. Among those to 119 the food were elderly passengers and families with children. They all felt incredibly thankful for the offering of food and some 120 after so many hours waiting in the cold.
106．A．waste B．work C．stand D．last
107．A．chances B．matches. C．accidents D．events
108．A．waterway B．subway C．railway D．highway
109．A．rebuild B．reopen C．recreate D．review
110．A．engine B．cooker C．window D．radio
111．A．excited B．guilty C．tired D．embarrassed
112．A．expected B．reminded C．imagined D．noticed
113．A．report B．message C．note D．card
114．A．share B．exchange C．combine D．struggle
115．A．curiously B．seriously C．certainly D．actually
116．A．bread B．key C．phone D．truck
117．A．hand out B．give up C．set out D．put aside
118．A．rainy B．dusty C．icy D．muddy
119．A．purchase B．achieve C．adopt D．receive
120．A．relief B．sympathy C．courage D．pity

A few years ago, I was at a restaurant with my project team, eating a Christmas dinner. My view of the other diners was via a 121 in from of me from where I was sitting. It was a Wednesday night about 3 weeks before Christmas so there were only about 6 other tables 122 .
About 10 minutes before we left, I happened to look in the mirror, seeing two girls come in. They sat near me. They started to 123 the menu and I could hear what they said. They 124 . “It’s so expensive!”
I usually 125 the table that’s eating their dinners so I can get their check from the restaurant. As we left, I told the manager I wanted to 126 the two girls. He figured that the high 127 was $100 including taxes, so I gave him $140 and told him to give the waiter whatever was left as a Christmas 128 . Touched by my act, the manager said he would 129 anything over $100 and give the waiter $40. We agreed that he would tell the two girls after we 130 that someone had paid for their meal. I wanted them to 131 whatever they wanted without considering the cost.
The next day I went to the restaurant again to eat dinner with my friends, the manager 132 me. He walked to me. From him, I knew 133 about the thing after we left. The two girls felt 134 and were moved to tears. They appreciated the kindness and said they would pass the kindness on to others in need.
I do this several times a year but I 135 like the two girls’ reaction, which makes think it valuable to do such things!
121．A．waiter B．material C．table D．mirror
122．A．occupied B．improved C．created D．carried
123．A．read B．find C．type D．collect
124．A．guessed B．whispered C．apologized D．explained
125．A．embrace B．purchase C．pick D．give
126．A．break up B．live up to C．brush aside D．pay for
127．A．reward B．expense C．fine D．salary
128．A．result B．recreation C．chance D．tip
129．A．express B．cover C．inform D．wish
130．A．pursued B．imitated C．left D．slipped
131．A．order B．deserve C．own D．reserve
132．A．recognized B．encouraged C．depressed D．abandoned
133．A．arguments B．interpretations C．criticisms D．details
134．A．upset B．concerned C．surprised D．interested
135．A．casually B．really C．slightly D．anxiously

While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal(海豹)lying on the sand. Beachgoers 136 to help, getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers. On the way home after his 137 , Pala saw a sick homeless person who was crying for 138 too. But people just walked by. “They treated him like an 139 person,” remembers Pala.
The contrasting 140 struck the teenager deeply. He began 141 homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe, According to a US report, San Diego ranks fourth 142 homelessness rates. So he thought how he could make the public be 143 of this issue and its impacts.
The 144 was Kids4Community, a local nonprofit Pala founded in 2017. It develops charitable programs 145 meant to engage children in these activities. In over two years, Kids4Community has 146 the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars. While managing the nonprofit 147 Pala, he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running. It turns out he 148 them well. Last March, Kids4Community hosted a 5K running race to benefit a housing program, which raised $ 10, 000.
As for his 149 , Pala is clear. “I’m working to run a 10K to raise additional funds and to 150 Kids4Community to help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids in charity, ”says Pala.
136．A．reported B．watched C．gathered D．succeeded
137．A．rescue B．visit C．arrival D．workout
138．A．assistance B．protection C．comfort D．forgiveness
139．A．unacceptable B．unknown C．insensitive D．invisible
140．A．reasons B．responses C．troubles D．explanations
141．A．researching B．understanding C．solving D．experiencing
142．A．by comparison with B．by means of C．in terms of D．in line with
143．A．careful B．aware C．free D．sure
144．A．inspiration B．challenge C．opportunity D．answer
145．A．simply B．hopefully C．specially D．gradually
146．A．considered B．followed C．witnessed D．prepared
147．A．motivates B．occupies C．affects D．concerns
148．A．combines B．spreads C．remembers D．uses
149．A．achievements B．limits C．responsibilities D．goals
150．A．introduce B．expand C．represent D．keep












1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是公共图书馆的好处。
1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：图书馆是一个平静的、安静的地方，所有人都可以在那里闲逛、阅读，而不需要付钱。A. calm平静的；B. noisy吵闹的；C. nervous紧张的；D. amusing逗人发笑的。根据下文“quiet place”及常识可知，图书馆是一个平静、安静的地方。故选A。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：图书馆是一个平静的、安静的地方，所有人都可以在那里闲逛、阅读，而不需要付钱。A. ask问；B. pay付钱；C. afford负担得起；D. beg乞求。根据上文“where all people can hang out and read, without”和常识可知，在公共图书馆是不需要给任何人付钱的。故选B。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：图书馆除了是一个有很多书可以借阅的地方，还是一个提供安全和温暖的地方。A. supplies物资；B. stationery文具；C. books书；D. cafeterias自助餐厅。根据下文“to borrow”可知，图书馆是可以借书的地方。故选C。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：图书馆除了是一个有很多书可以借阅的地方，还是一个提供安全和温暖的地方。A. support支持；B. assistance帮助；C. shelter庇护处；D. safety安全。根据下文“The library is a safe place”可知，图书馆是一个提供安全的地方。故选D。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Twitter上的一篇赞美图书馆的奇妙之处的帖子完美地解释了这一点。A. declared声明；B. explained解释；C. tackled应付，解决；D. discovered发现。根据上文“A post on Twitter celebrating the wonderfulness of libraries”和下文“this point perfectly”可知，Twitter上的一篇赞美图书馆的奇妙之处的帖子完美地解释了这一点。故选B。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一位推特用户写道：“今天，一位有发育障碍的女性走进图书馆，她迷路了。”A. trapped受困的；B. lost迷路的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. delighted高兴的。根据下文“We called and her guardians (监护人) came right over”可知，一位有发育障碍的女性迷路了。故选B。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不知道她的地址，但她的电话号码在她口袋里的一张纸上，上面有埃尔莫的名字。A. know知道；B. search搜索；C. conceive构思，设想；D. cover覆盖。根据下文“We called and her guardians (监护人) came right over”可知，那位女性不知道自己的地址。故选A。
8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然这种情况经常发生。A. exactly确切地；B. accurately准确地；C. regularly经常地；D. fluently流利地。根据上文“It seemed that they were not worried at all”可知，显然这种情况经常发生。故选C。
9．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们甚至停留了足够长的时间，让她看了一些新书和Sesame Street的DVD。A. work out解决；B. come out出版；C. bring out使显示；D. check out看一看。根据上文“stayed long enough”和下文“some new books and Sesame Street DVDs”可知，他们甚至停留了足够长的时间，让她看了一些新书和Sesame Street的DVD。故选D。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这篇文章激励了其他人分享他们自己的故事，图书馆对他们来说是一个安全的地方，这足以温暖即使是最冷酷的心。A. spread传播；B. inspired激励；C. impressed使印象深刻；D. contacted联系。根据下文“to share their own stories of libraries being safe places for them”可知，这篇文章激励了其他人分享他们自己的故事。故选B。
11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这篇文章激励了其他人分享他们自己的故事，图书馆对他们来说是一个安全的地方，这足以温暖即使是最冷酷的心。A. bother打扰；B. surprise使惊讶；C. fund资助；D. warm使温暖。根据上文“offers ___4___ and warmth”和下文“even the hardest of hearts”可知，图书馆对他们来说是一个安全的地方，这足以温暖即使是最冷酷的心。故选D。
12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意这就是为什么无家可归的人在地球上无处可去的时候会聚集在图书馆的原因——唯一不需要钱的地方。A. heartbroken伤心的；B. homeless无家可归的；C. hopeless绝望的；D. elderly上了年纪的。根据下文“they have nowhere else on earth”可知，此处是说“这就是为什么无家可归的人聚集在图书馆的原因”。故选B。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么无家可归的人在地球上无处可去的时候会聚集在图书馆的原因——唯一不需要钱的地方。A. require需要；B. quit退出；C. recommend推荐；D. spend花费。根据第一段的“without having to ___2___ anyone anything”和上文“a free indoor place”可知，图书馆是唯一不需要钱的地方。故选A。
14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：图书馆还填补了其他社会服务的许多空白，帮助人们找到有关其他机会的信息。A. research研究；B. communities社区；C. services服务；D. designs设计。根据下文“help people find their way to information about other opportunities”可知，图书馆还填补了其他社会服务的许多空白，帮助人们找到有关其他机会的信息。故选C。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们打开了许多可能性的大门。A. memories回忆；B. problems问题；C. advertisements广告；D. possibilities可能性。根据上文“help people find their way to information about other opportunities”可知，它们打开了许多可能性的大门。故选D。

16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了妈妈做的菜，指出虽然妈妈并不擅长厨艺，但作者还是想念她做的菜。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说的话是正确的。A. crazy疯狂的；B. true真实的，正确的；C. simple简单的；D. strange奇怪的，陌生的。上文“My mother used to say that when your mother was really good at something, you didn’t learn to do it.(我妈妈曾经说过，当你的妈妈非常擅长某件事时，你不会学着去做)”和下一句内容讲祖母很擅长烘焙和烹饪，但是妈妈不擅长做饭，所以此处指她说的话是正确的。故选B。
17．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的祖母擅长烘焙和烹饪，但对于我们一家七口来说，妈妈的厨艺差强人意。A. additional额外的；B. efficient效率高的；C. acceptable可接受的；D. instant立刻的。根据上文“My grandmother was skilled in baking and cooking”及转折词but可知，祖母很擅长厨艺，但是妈妈的厨艺几乎无法令人接受，故选C。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有挨饿；我们每顿饭都有肉、土豆和其他蔬菜，都是罐装的。A. attend参加；B. refuse拒绝；C. starve挨饿；D. escape逃跑。根据下文“we had meat, potatoes and another vegetable at every meal out of a can”可知，我们没有挨饿。故选C。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：烘焙不是妈妈的强项，所以周六早上，她会让我们去面包店买新鲜的蛋糕。A. strength优势；B. course课程；C. challenge挑战；D. dream梦想。根据下文“she would ____5____ us to the bakery for fresh cake”可知，烘焙不是妈妈的优势，故选A。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. expose暴露；B. hire租用；C. send派遣，打发；D. compare比较。根据空后“to the bakery for fresh cake”可知，妈妈打发我们去面包店买新鲜的蛋糕，故选C。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈确实学会了做爸爸爱吃的食物——熏肉、鸡蛋、排骨，尤其是土豆沙拉。A. clothes衣服；B. foods食物；C. drinks饮料；D. tools工具。根据破折号后“bacon and eggs, spare ribs (排骨)and, ____7____ , potato salad”可知，妈妈学习做爸爸爱吃的食物，故选B。
22．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hardly几乎不；B. immediately立即；C. equally平等地；D. particularly尤其，特别是。根据下一句“Potato salad was my mom’s major ____8____ to every summer”可知，妈妈尤其会做土豆沙拉，故选D。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：土豆沙拉是我妈妈每年夏天的主要贡献，尽管在炎热的7月吃这样的菜不是一个好主意。A. contribution贡献；B. adjustment调整；C. introduction介绍；D. reference参考。结合语境可知，妈妈尤其会做土豆沙拉，所以此处指这道菜是妈妈每年夏天的主要贡献，故选A。
24．考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. since自从，因为；B. although尽管，虽然；C. if如果；D. unless除非。结合句意可知，此处表示让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：里面的蛋黄酱可能很难消化，你可能要经常上厕所。A. discover发现；B. select选择；C. understand理解；D. digest消化。根据下文“you might have to go to the bathroom frequently”可知，土豆沙拉里面的蛋黄酱很难消化，故选D。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：举个恰当的例子：有一次我叔叔、阿姨和他们的六个孩子和我们一起在湖边野餐。A. fought与……作斗争；B. swam游泳；C. rested休息；D. picnicked去野餐。结合语境及“at the lake”可知，此处指在湖边野餐，故选D。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：菜单上有汉堡，烤的或稍微生的，很多汽水，还有妈妈做的土豆沙拉。A. price价格；B. bill账单；C. menu菜单；D. tour旅行。根据下文“burgers, burnt or slightly raw, lots of pop, and Mom’s potato salad”可知，此处指菜单上有各种食物，故选C。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：回想起来，我意识到，可能是把妈妈的土豆沙拉迅速吃光的原因，爸爸终于给我们建了第二间浴室，这证明了任何事情都有好的一面。A. Turning around转身；B. Looking back回顾；C. Going away走开；D. Moving on继续前进。根据语境及“I realize that…”可知，此处指作者回顾过往意识到的事，故选B。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. guarantees保证；B. claims声称；C. proves证明；D. assumes假设。结合语境可知，因为把妈妈的土豆沙拉迅速吃光，所以爸爸终于给我们建了第二间浴室，说明这件事证明了任何事情都有好的一面，故选C。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的妈妈在厨房里并不出众，但我非常想念她做的菜。A. shine发光，出色；B. cook烹饪；C. sing唱歌；D. stand忍受。根据上文内容及“but I miss her cooking so much”可知，此处指虽然妈妈不擅长厨艺，但是作者还是想念她做的菜。故选A。

31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了森林里住着四位好朋友：狮子、熊、猴子、长颈鹿。一天，猎人把熊抓住，用卡车运走要卖钱。它的三位朋友齐心协力把熊救了回来。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们每天在湖边见面，一起玩耍。A. road路；B. lake湖；C. sea海；D. river河流。根据下文“When the friends ____4____ by the lake…”可知，它们在湖边（lake）见面。故选B项。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，熊掉进了陷阱。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Frequently频繁地；C. Consequently结果；D. Mistakenly错误地。根据空后“the bear fell into the trap”可知，熊落入陷阱应该是不幸的（Unfortunately）。故选A项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：猎人们非常满意，用卡车把熊运走了。A. curious好奇的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. content满意的；D. calm冷静的。根据空后“and took the bear away in a truck”可知，猎人抓到了熊应该是开心满意的（content）。故选C项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当朋友们聚集在湖边时，他们发现熊不见了。A. bathed洗澡；B. fought打架；C. gathered聚集；D. exercised锻炼。根据上文“They met each other every day by the ____1____, playing together. ”可知，此处指的是它们聚（gathered）在一起。故选C项。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当朋友们聚集在湖边时，他们发现熊不见了。A. dangerous危险的；B. disturbing令人不安的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. missing丢失的。根据下文“because there was no 　8　　 of the bear.”可知，此处是狮子发现熊不见（missing）了。故选D项。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早来的狮子察觉到有什么不对劲。A. shared分享；B. sensed感觉；C. removed消除；D. encountered遇到。根据空后“something wrong. He roared (吼叫) loudly.”可知，此处是指狮子来得早，感觉到（sensed）了不对劲。故选B项。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：丛林里的其他动物都很害怕，因为没有熊的迹象。A. scared害怕的；B. thrilled激动的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. relieved放松的。根据下文“because there was no 　8　　 of the bear.”可知，熊失踪了，其他动物都感到害怕（scared）。故选A项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：丛林里的其他动物都很害怕，因为没有熊的踪迹。A. shape形状；B. shadow影子；C. voice声音；D. sign踪迹。根据下文“Together, the friends rescued the bear.”可知，熊是被抓走了，所以这里是指到处没有熊的踪迹(sign)。故选D项。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，长颈鹿想到了一个主意。A. lion狮子；B. bear熊；C. giraffe长颈鹿；D. monkey猴子。根据下文“his long neck”可知，是“长颈鹿（giraffe）”想到了一个主意。故选C项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它爬上一座小山，把长长的脖子伸过树林，发现了那辆卡车。A. rolled滚动；B. approached接近；C. shook摇晃；D. stretched伸出。根据空后“his long neck over the trees”可知，此处是指长颈鹿将脖子伸（stretched）到树上，看看熊在哪里。故选D项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它爬上一座小山，把长长的脖子伸过树林，发现了那辆卡车。A. boarded登上；B. followed跟随；C. spotted看见；D. abandoned抛弃。根据上文“　　10　　 his long neck over the trees”可知，长颈鹿爬上一座小山，把长长的脖子伸 到树上，发现了（spotted）卡车。故选C项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉猴子卡车的位置。A. weight重量；B. performance表扬；C. size大小；D. location位置。根据空后“of the truck”可知，长颈鹿把卡车的位置（location）告诉了猴子。故选D项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：猴子在丛林里的树林里荡来荡去跟着卡车。A. swung摇摆；B. looked看；C. drove开车；D. marched齐步走。根据空后“through the trees in the jungle to follow the truck.”且根据常识可知，猴子在丛林中的树上应是荡来荡去（swung）跟着卡车。故选A项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在路上，他从各种树上掉下水果，为狮子留下踪迹。A. stick木棍；B. circle圆圈；C. track踪迹；D. meal饭。根据空后“for the lion to follow”可知，猴子从不同的树上丢下水果，是为狮子留下踪迹（track）。故选C项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：司机失去控制，卡车翻倒了。A. touch触摸；B. heart心脏；C. confidence自信；D. control控制。根据空后“and the truck overturned”可知，狮子突然挡在卡车前，卡车翻倒了，所以说卡车是失控（control）了。故选D项。

46．C 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．D 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．D

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Carmeleta的为人，总是鼓励作者，关爱作者，这让作者觉得认识她是一辈子的幸运。尽管她已经快89岁了，但作者从来不觉得她衰老。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们并不是经常见到她，因为她住在Tennesee，离我们很远。A. formally正式地；B. rather相当，十分；C. often经常地；D. completely完全地。根据后文“because she lives in Tennesee, which is far from us.”可知，此处指我们隔得很远，因此不经常见面，故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，上周，她的丈夫Ken开着他们的房车回到了Michigan，参加聚会。A. attend参加；B. celebrate庆祝；C. honour纪念；D. repeat重复。根据空后的“a party”可知，此处指回家参加聚会，故选A。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。像往常一样，见到Carmeleta是很不错的。A. awkward尴尬的；B. possible可能的；C. wonderful不错的，精彩的；D. obvious明显的。根据后文“Bill had never met anyone so kind, 　　7　　, and full of mercy(仁慈) as Carmeleta.”可知，作者是喜欢Carmeleta，因此见到Carmeleta，作者觉得很好，很不错，故选C。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是在房车门看到我们的，她微笑着。A. teaching教书；B. jogging慢走；C. agreeing同意；D. smiling微笑。根据空后“She gave us each a big hug”可知，此处指Carmeleta见到作者，对作者微笑，故选D。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在我们周围碎步疾跑，给了我们每个人一个大大的拥抱，让我们感到舒服。A. worried担心的，着急的；B. comfortable舒服的，舒适的；C. sad伤心的；D. graceful优雅的。根据前文“She gave us each a big hug and scurried(碎步疾跑) around”可知，此处指她跟每个人都拥抱，让我们都感到很舒服，故选B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我朋友Bill第一次见到Carmeleta，说道：“她不可能是真的人。”A. real真的，真正的；B. old老的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. active积极的。根据后文“Bill had never met anyone so kind, 　　7　　, and full of mercy(仁慈) as Carmeleta.”可知，Bill从来没见过像Carmeleta这么善良仁慈的人，因此他觉得她不是真的人，故选A。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说她从来没见过像Carmeleta这么善良、有爱心、仁慈的人。A. strong强壮的；B. loving有爱心的；C. native本地的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文“I’m sure she saw areas where I needed 　　14　　, but she only showed love, patience, and mercy to me.”中的提示“she only showed love”可知，此处指她是一个充满爱心的人，故选B。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是在认识她50多年后，他相信她是真的人。A. hopes希望；B. attracts吸引；C. admires钦佩，欣赏；D. believes相信。根据前文“The first time my friend, Bill, met Carmeleta, he said, “She can’t be 　　6　　!””可知，此处Bill指第一次见到Carmeleta时，不相信有这么好的人存在，但在50多年后，他相信了，故选D。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在整个一生中，我都感觉认识Carmeleta很幸运。A. anxious焦虑的；B. confusing令人困惑的；C. lucky幸运的；D. amazing令人惊讶的。根据后文“When I 　　11　　 to her how people were talking bad about me, she would 　　12　　 me, “Just keep being yourself.”可知，当作者遇到困难时，Carmeleta总是在开导她，故作者认为认识Carmeleta是一生的幸运，故选C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她给予我的帮助，比她想象中的要多得多。A. helped帮助；B. cheated欺骗；C. fed喂养；D. phoned打电话。根据后文“When I 　　11　　 to her how people were talking bad about me, she would 　　12　　 me, “Just keep being yourself.”可知，此处指Carmeleta总在作者处于困境时，提供帮助，故选A。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我向她抱怨别人在背后说我的坏话时，她总是指导我，“只管做你自己，接受自己”。A. referred提到，指的是；B. explained解释；C. applied应用，申请；D. complained抱怨。根据空后“how people were talking bad about me”可知，此处指作者向Carmeleta抱怨别人说她的坏话，故选D。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stop阻止；B. compare比较；C. guide指导，引导；D. annoy使某人生气。根据空后“Just keep being yourself.”可知，此处指Carmeleta指导作者要做自己，故选C。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. Change改变；B. Dislike不喜欢；C. Accept接受；D. Stress强调，重视。根据前文“Just keep being yourself”可知，此处指让作者做自己，接受自己，故选C。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信，她看到了我需要提高的地方，但是她只对我表现出关爱、耐心和仁慈。A. truth真相；B. improvement提高，提升；C. source资源；D. stress压力。根据空后的转折“but she only showed love, patience, and mercy to me.”可知，尽管Carmeleta看到了作者需要提高的地方，但她却只是表现出爱、耐心和仁慈，故选B。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我认为她很年轻，因为对我来说，她似乎从不衰老。A. wait等待；B. work工作；C. view看待；D. age衰老，上年纪。根据前文“Next month Carmeleta will be 89 years young. I say young because she never seems to”可知，此处指Carmeleta尽管89岁了，但作者从不觉得她衰老，故选D。

61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．D 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．C 70．B 71．A 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B

【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述我们每个人都会遇到敌人，但是正是这些所谓的“敌人”塑造了后来的我们。
61．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的国王在门口遇到他，问他：“你怎么了？”A. wife妻子；B. father父亲；C. king国王；D. friend朋友。根据下文““You have been what?” cried the 　　4　　 king,”可知，是国王在门口遇到他。故选C。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他尽可能挺直了身子，回答说：“噢，先生，我一直在为您服务，在西方抢劫、焚烧和杀害您的敌人。”A. Tightening收紧；B. Straightening拉直，矫直；C. Pulling拉；D. Standing站立。根据上文“A soldier returned to his castle at dawn. He was in a mess. His face was bloody; his horse was lame. His 　　1　　 met him at the gate, asking, “What has happened to you?””可知，这是士兵在碰到国王时回答国王的问话，所以应该是挺直了身子来回答。故选B。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第2题详解。A. fighting打仗；B. training训练；C. competing竞争，比赛；D. learning学习。根据下文“robbing and burning and killing your enemies to the west”可知，士兵是去打仗了。故选A。
64．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你做了什么？”国王吃惊地喊道：“但我在西方没有敌人！”A. disappointed失望的；B. frightened害怕的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“You have been what?”和下文“But I haven’t any enemies to the west!”可知，国王听到士兵的话很吃惊。故选C。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，停顿片刻后，他继续说道：“嗯，我想你现在有了。”A. sigh叹气；B. apology道歉；C. rest休息；D. pause停顿。根据下文“he continued”可知，士兵说话期间有了停顿。故选D。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们中没有一个人会平静地与我们遇到的每一个人和谐相处。A. harmony和谐；B. common共同点；C. touch触碰；D. company公司。根据下文“And though most struggles can be settled along the way, and most of our damaged 　　7　　 can eventually be healed, some issues may threaten to drive a 　　8　　wedge (楔) between people.”可知，作者认为每个人都会和他人有冲突，所以没有一个人会平静地与我们遇到的每一个人和谐相处。故选A。
67．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管大多数的斗争都可以在这一过程中得到解决，我们大多数受损的关系最终都可以得到治愈，但一些问题可能会导致人们之间产生永久的隔阂。A. pains痛苦；B. wounds伤口；C. relationships关系；D. bodies身体。根据上文“None of us will calmly sail through our lives in perfect 　　6　　 with everyone we meet.”可知，这里是指和他人的关系。故选C。
68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第7题详解。A. visible可视的；B. short短的；C. temporary暂时的；D. permanent永久的。根据上文“some issues may threaten to drive”可知，一些问题可能会导致人们之间产生永久的隔阂。故选D。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经没有仇人了。A. escaped逃跑；B. spared均出；C. left留下；D. stayed待，停留。根据下文“They’ve all died off.”可知，这个人认为他没有任何活着的敌人了。故选C。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所谓的“敌人”可以为一个有价值的目的服务。A. achieve完成；B. serve服务；C. act行动；D. express表达。根据上文“I don’t have a personal enemy 　　9　　. They’ve all died off. I miss them terribly because they helped define me.”可知，所谓的“敌人”可以成就一个人，可以为一个有价值的目的服务。故选B。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过在我们面前举一面镜子，他们可以帮助我们看到我们可能错过了什么。A. holding握住；B. moving移动；C. choosing选择；D. giving给。根据下文“a mirror before us”可知，这里是建议人们把镜子举在目前。故选A。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第11题详解。A. reflect反射；B. remember记得；C. prove证明；D. see看见。根据上文“By　　11　　 a mirror before us”可知，从镜子中我们可以看见我们错过的东西。故选D。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过不同意我们的想法，他们可以使我们的观点变得更加清晰和敏锐。A. sharpen使尖锐，使锋利；B. change改变；C. share分享；D. support支持。根据上文“By disagreeing with our ideas”可知，通过不同意我们的想法，他们可以使我们的观点变得更加清晰和敏锐。故选A。
74．考查副词词义辨析。句意：而且，如果我们允许，他们可以在面对批评时不自觉地帮助我们练习力量和同情心。A. quickly快速地；B. immediately立刻；C. unconsciously无意识地；D. publicly公开地。根据上文“And, if we allow them”可知，如果我们允许，他们可以在面对批评时不自觉地帮助我们练习力量和同情心。故选C。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果敌人不能成为朋友，他们可以成为老师。A. drivers司机；B. teachers老师；C. doctors医生；D. lawyers律师。根据下文“If we listen, they will teach us what our friends cannot.”可知，如果敌人不能成为朋友，他们可以成为老师。故选B。

76．B 77．A 78．D 79．C 80．B 81．B 82．D 83．C 84．D 85．C 86．A 87．B 88．D 89．A 90．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Corion Evans冒着生命危险拯救三位落水女孩的故事。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：汽车漂进河里25码，然后开始下沉。A. crash碰撞；B. sink下沉；C. appear出现；D. launch发射。根据句中的“The car floated 25 yards into the river”可知，车往河里漂了25码后，肯定要下沉。故选B项。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：女孩们逃到车顶，尖叫着求救。A. escaped逃脱；B. flooded淹没；C. raced赛跑；D. flew飞行。根据句意和空格后的“to the vehicle’s top where they screamed for help”可知，落水的女孩子们肯定是逃到车顶上呼救。故选A项。
78．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他立即扔下手机，脱下衬衫和鞋子，跳进河里。A. easily容易；B. eventually最终；C. gradually逐渐地；D. immediately立即。根据上一句“A strong and confident swimmer since childhood, Corion Evans, 16, heard their calls.”可知，Corion Evans听到呼救后，肯定立即扔下手机去救人。故选D项。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他立即扔下手机，脱下衬衫和鞋子，跳进河里。A. changed改变；B. found找到；C. removed脱下；D. fastened系牢。根据空格后的“his shirt and shoes and jumped into the river”可知，Corion Evans肯定是脱掉衬衫和鞋子，跳进河里。故选C项。
80．考查动词词义辨析。句意：车几乎看不见了，他知道情况需要迅速采取行动。A. mentioned提到；B. knew知道；C. doubted怀疑；D. guessed猜到。根据空格前的“With the vehicle nearly out of sight”可知，Corion Evans知道这种情况下，需要立即采取行动。故选B项。
81．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他集中精力尽快把女孩们拉到安全的地方。A. relied on依赖；B. focused on专注于；C. agreed on达成共识；D. insisted on坚持。根据句意和空格后的“task of pulling the girls to safety as quickly as possible”可知，Corion Evans集中精力把女孩子们尽快拖到安全的地方。故选B项。
82．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Corion到达车旁时，帮着让受惊吓的女孩子们镇静下来。A. confused困惑的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. frightened受惊的。根据句意和空格前的动词calm可知，Corion Evans是让受惊吓的女孩子们镇静下来。故选D项。
83．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些女孩都在附近的一家医院接受了治疗，预计将完全康复。A. school学校；B. party聚会；C. hospital医院；D. factory工厂。根据句中的动词treat可知，被救的女孩子们肯定是在附近的医院接受治疗。故选C项。
84．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些女孩都在附近的一家医院接受了治疗，预计将完全康复。A. commitment承诺；B. description描述；C. examination检查；D. recovery康复。根据句意和句中的动词treat以及expect可知，预计被治疗的女孩子们会完全康复。故选D项。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一位心怀感激的幸存者回忆起这一可怕的经历时变得激动起来。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. original原始的；C. grateful感激的；D. curious好奇的。根据空格后的名词survivors可知，被救的幸存者肯定是心存感激。故选C项。
86．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位心怀感激的幸存者回忆起这一可怕的经历时变得激动起来。A. experience经历；B. movie电影；C. instance实例；D. imagination想象力。根据句意和句中的“reflected on”可知，她回忆的是这次可怕的经历。故选A项。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她绝望地试图漂浮时，她认为这可能是她生命的尽头。A. dream梦想；B. life生命；C. career职业；D. task任务。根据下文的“as she hopelessly tried to stay afloat”可知，当她绝望地试图保持漂浮的时候，认为生命可能要结束了。故选B项。
88．考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃文斯先生是真正的英雄。A. genius天才；B. soldier士兵；C. assistant帮助；D. hero英雄。根据下一句“He displayed incredible bravery and selflessness by　　14　　　his own safety to help people in danger”可知，女孩认为Corion Evans冒着生命危险去帮助处于危险中的人们，所以他是真正的英雄。故选D项。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他冒着生命危险去帮助处于危险中的人们，表现出了令人难以置信的勇敢和无私。A. risking使……冒风险；B. ensuring确保；C. maintaining维护；D. concerning担忧。根据上下文和空格后的“his own safety”可知，Corion Evans是冒着生命危险去救女孩子们的。故选A项。
90．考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果埃文斯先生没有帮忙，很可能酿成一场悲剧，而不是我们所有人都安全获救。A. aimed at旨在；B. suffered from遭受；C. turned out结果为；D. adapted into改编成。根据上文的“If Mr. Evans had not assisted”和空格后的“tragedy”可知，如果Corion Evans不帮助女孩子们的话，这件事结果可能成悲剧了。故选C项。

91．B 92．D 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．C 97．D 98．A 99．C 100．A 101．D 102．C 103．C 104．D 105．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了17岁的Norwood通过自己的医护知识救了同伴Simmons的生命的故事。
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她们接近一个十字路口时，另一辆车撞上了她们，把她们的车撞到了附近的一个院子里，直到撞到一棵树上才停了下来。A. generated产生；B. approached靠近；C. wandered漫游；D. attacked攻击。根据后文“a crossroad, another car T-boned them”指靠近十字路口，故选B。
92．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她们接近一个十字路口时，另一辆车撞上了她们，把她们的车撞到了附近的一个院子里，直到撞到一棵树上才停了下来。A. defence防御；B. conclusion结论；C. point要点；D. stop停止。根据后文“only when it crashed into a tree”可知，两车直到撞到一棵树上才停了下来。故选D。
93．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当另一辆车冒出一股浓烟时，一个旁观者喊道：“要爆炸了!出去!”A. rose上升；B. disappeared消失；C. released释放；D. filled装满。根据后文“in a large mass from the other car”指车里冒出浓烟，应用rise。故选A。
94．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当另一辆车冒出一股浓烟时，一个旁观者喊道：“要爆炸了!出去!”A. hold up举起；B. turn up开大；C. blow up爆炸；D. break up打碎。车里冒出浓烟，结合常识，说明要爆炸了。故选C。
95．考查名词词义辨析。句意：诺伍德挣扎着从窗户逃了出来，和她的两个朋友一起逃命，她们也设法逃脱了。A. car汽车；B. life生活，生命；C. house房子；D. advantage优点。根据上文“Norwood struggled out through the window, running for her”可知，汽车要爆炸了，三个人一起逃命，故选B。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她猛地打开后门，把她的朋友拉了出来，尽量躲开碎玻璃。A. clicked点击；B. knocked敲击；C. threw猛推；D. extended延伸。根据后文“open the back door and pulled her friend out”指猛地打开后门，应用throw。故选C。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她猛地打开后门，把她的朋友拉了出来，尽量躲开碎玻璃。A. open打开的；B. clean干净的；C. delicate柔和的；D. broken打破的。根据上文发生车祸和“avoiding the”指躲避碎玻璃，应用broken。故选D。
98．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她把西蒙斯拖到几英尺外的安全地带，把她放在地上。A. safety安全；B. departure离开；C. conversation对话；D. seat座位。根据上文汽车要爆炸了和“She dragged Simmons a few feet to”指把朋友拖到几英尺外的安全地带，故选A。
99．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果事故早发生几个星期，她可能就不知道该怎么办了。A. later更迟的；B. smarter更聪明的；C. earlier更早的；D. faster更快的。结合上文“Had the accident happened a few weeks”可知，这里在假设事故早发生几个星期这种不存在的情况，表明她的心肺复苏学习很及时。故选C。
100．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但诺伍德想要从事医学事业，就在前一天她刚刚获得了心肺复苏术证书。A. medicine医学；B. engineering工程；C. education教育；D. electricity电。根据后文“had earned her CPR certificate just the day before”可知，诺伍德刚刚获得了心肺复苏术证书，说明她想要从事医学事。故选A。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始用她交叉的手指按压西蒙斯的胸部，向她朋友的嘴里呼吸，希望能让她的肺充满生命之吻。A. touching触碰；B. hitting打击；C. pulling拉；D. pressing按压。根据上文“had earned her CPR certificate just the day before”和后文“Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers”指用她交叉的手指按压西蒙斯的胸部，进行心肺复苏，故选D。
102．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她开始用她交叉的手指按压西蒙斯的胸部，向她朋友的嘴里呼吸，希望能让她的肺充满生命之吻。A. wrist手腕；B. pulse脉搏；C. lungs肺部；D. heart心脏。结合常识，心肺复苏按压胸部是为了让肺里充满空气，故选C。
103．考查动词词义辨析。句意：心肺复苏术起作用了！A. mattered重要；B. happened发生；C. worked起作用，工作；D. occupied占据。根据上文“Simmons began coughing and breathing for air.(西蒙斯开始咳嗽，呼吸空气)”可知心肺复苏术起作用了。故选C。
104．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，救护车来了，把西蒙斯火速送往医院。A. firemen消防员；B. drivers司机；C. friends朋友；D. ambulances救护车。根据后文“arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital”可知，送往医院的应该是救护车。故选D。
105．考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后她听说她最好的朋友如何救了她的命。A. why为什么；B. whether是否；C. how如何；D. what什么。引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故用how。故选C。

106．D 107．C 108．D 109．B 110．A 111．C 112．D 113．B 114．A 115．B 116．C 117．A 118．C 119．D 120．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Casey和John夫妇在旅程中因一场大规模的暴风雪而导致被滞留在公路上，后来Casey注意到被滞留的车辆中有烘焙公司的电话，所以打这个公司的热线，最后他们的首席执行官亲自回电话并指挥司机将车上的面包发给在路上的人们。
106．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们预计公路旅行要5个小时，但一场巨大的暴风雪导致了与冰雪有关的事故。A. waste浪费；B. work工作；C. stand站立；D. last持续。根据本句的“five hours(五个小时)”可知，此处指的是他们公路旅行预计花费的时间，即持续的时长。故选D项。
107．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们预计公路旅行要5个小时，但一场巨大的暴风雪导致了与冰雪有关的事故。A chances机会；B. matches比赛；C. accidents事故；D. events事件。根据本句的“a massive snowstorm (一场巨大的暴风雪)”可知，是这场大规模的暴风雪导致了与之有关的事故，使得交通中断。故选C项。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了安全起见，州政府关闭了一段50英里长的公路。A. waterway水路；B. subway地铁；C. railway铁路；D. highway公路。由文章第一段“Casey and John, a young couple, had been driving from Maryland to North Carolina when their 36-hour nightmare began(凯西和约翰是一对年轻夫妇，他们从马里兰州开车前往北卡罗来纳州，36小时的噩梦开始了)”可知他们是开车进行旅程的，以及下文的“the state closed a 50-mile stretch(该州关闭了一条50英里长的公路)”可知，因为暴风雪，所以为了安全考虑，政府关闭一段公路。故选D项。
109．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于交通中断，高速公路何时重新开放也没有明确的信息，一些司机放弃了他们的汽车，步行出发。A. rebuild重建；B. reopen重新开放；C. recreate再创造；D. review复查。由文章第一段“and the state closed a 50-mile stretch of the ___3___ for safety reasons(为了安全起见，州政府关闭了一段50英里长的公路)”结合本句“With traffic stopped and no clear information(因为交通中断，没有明确的信息)”可知，政府关闭了公路，导致交通中断，且没有明确的信息说明公路何时开放，故选B项。
110．考查名词词义辨析。句意：其他人，比如Casey和Joe，为了节省汽油关掉了发动机，然后坐进了他们的车里。A. engine发动机；B. cooker厨灶；C. window窗户；D. radio无线电。分析本句“to save gas(节省汽油)”可知，关闭发动机是为了节省汽油，故选A项。
111．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：饥饿的寒夜和睡眠不足使他们感到疲倦。A. excited兴奋的；B. guilty有过错的；C. tired疲倦的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。由本句“A cold night in hunger and little sleep(饥寒交迫，睡眠不足)”可知，饥寒交迫和睡眠不足，会让人感到疲倦。故选C项。
112．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经历了21个小时的痛苦之后，Casey注意到在等待的车辆中间有一辆面包运输车。A. expected期望；B. reminded提醒；C. imagined想象；D. noticed注意到。由下文“a bread delivery truck among the waiting vehicles(在等待的车辆中有一辆运送面包的卡车)”可知，她注意到等待的车辆中间有一辆面包运输车。故选D项。
113．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在公司的客户服务热线上留下消息，询问卡车司机是否可以与陷入困境中的司机分享烘焙食品。A. report报告；B. message消息；C. note记录；D. card卡片。根据后文“asking if the truck driver could 　　9　　 the baked goods with troubled drivers(询问卡车司机是否可以与陷入困境中的司机分享烘焙食品)”以及“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Casey’ s call within 20 minutes(令人难以置信的是，施密特首席执行官查克在20分钟内亲自回了凯西的电话)”可知，Schmidt首席执行官Chuck在20分钟内回了Case的电话，推知是Schmidt公司知道Case在热线电话上面留的消息了，所以才会回电话；故选B项。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在公司的客户服务热线上留下消息，询问卡车司机是否可以与陷入困境中的司机分享烘焙食品。A. share分享；B. exchange交换；C. combine使结合；D. struggle挣扎。根据上文“A cold night in hunger and little sleep left them feeling 　　6　　 (饥饿的寒夜和睡眠不足使他们感到疲倦)”可知，因为他们处于又困又饿的环境中，打电话是询问是否可以和他们分享烘焙食品。故选A项。
115．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不知道他们是否会认真对待她的请求，但她想试一试。A. curiously好奇地；B. seriously认真地；C. certainly当然；D. actually实际上。分析本句“but she wanted to try(但她想试一试)”but表示转折，可知，她不知道他们是否会认真对待她的请求，但是她还是想试一试。故选B项。
116．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他让她把手机交给公司的卡车司机Ron，然后指示Ron给公路上的人发面包。A. bread面包；B. key钥匙；C. phone手机；D. truck卡车。 由前文“Incredibly, Schmidt CEO Chuck personally returned Casey’ s call within 20 minutes(令人难以置信的是，施密特首席执行官查克在20分钟内亲自回了凯西的电话)”可知，查克让她把手机给卡车司机；故选C项。
117．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他让她把手机交给公司的卡车司机Ron，然后指示Ron给公路上的人发面包。A. hand out分发；B. give up放弃；C. set out出发；D. put aside撇开。根据文章最后一段“Casey, John and Ron were excited to pass out the bread along the 　　13　　 highway to as many people as possible(Casey、John和Ron兴奋地沿着结冰的公路把面包分发给尽可能多的人)”可知Casey，John和Ron在向公路上面的人发面包。故选A项。
118．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Casey，John和Ron兴奋地沿着结冰的公路把面包分发给尽可能多的人。A. rainy下雨的；B. dusty满是尘土的；C. icy结冰的；D muddy沾满泥的。由文章第一段“They expected the road trip to ___1___ five hours, but a massive snowstorm led to ice-related ___2___,(他们预计公路旅行要5个小时，但一场巨大的暴风雪导致了与冰雪有关的事故)”可知，发生了一场大规模暴风雪，路面是会结冰的。故选C项。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：收到食物的人包括老年乘客和有孩子的家庭。A. purchase购买；B. achieve获得；C. adopt采取；D. receive收到。根据本句“the food were elderly passengers and families with children (老年乘客和有孩子的家庭)”以及“and then directed Ron to 　　12　　 the bread to the people on the highway(然后指示Ron给公路上的人发面包)”可知，老年乘客和有孩子的家庭都收到了面包，故选D项。
120．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在寒冷中等待了这么多个小时之后，他们都对提供食物和一些救济感到难以置信的感激。A. relief救济；B. sympathy同情；C. courage勇气；D. pity怜悯。根据上文“They all felt incredibly thankful for the offering of food (他们都对提供的食物感到无比感激)”可知，被困的人们收到面包，对他们来说就是雪中送炭，这不仅是食物，更是精神上的安慰。故选A项。

121．D 122．A 123．A 124．B 125．C 126．D 127．B 128．D 129．B 130．C 131．A 132．A 133．D 134．C 135．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一次无意中听到两位女生小声说餐厅很贵，他决定帮两位女生结账，女生在得知之后非常惊讶、感动到落泪的故事。
121．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是通过我坐的地方面前放置的镜子看到其他吃晚餐的顾客的。A. waiter服务生； B. material材料；C. table桌子；D. mirror镜子。根据第二段“look in the mirror”可知，此处指通过镜子看到其他顾客的。故选D。
122．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是圣诞节前大约三周的星期三晚上，所以只有大约六张其他桌子被占用。A. occupied占用；B. improved 提高；C. created创造；D. carried携带。根据空前“It was a Wednesday night about 3 weeks before Christmas so there were only about 6 other tables”可知，还有三周才到圣诞节，餐厅的人不是特别多，因此只有其它六张桌子被占用供顾客用餐。故选A。
123．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们开始读菜单，我能听到她们说什么。A. read读；B. find找；C. type打字；D. collect收集。根据空后“the menu”及常识可知，吃饭之前要点菜，所以要看菜单。故选A。
124．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们小声说道，“太贵了！”A. guessed猜测；B. whispered低语；C. apologized道歉；D. explained解释。根据空后“It’s so expensive!”可知，两人应该是小声交流，说太贵了。故选B。
125．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我通常会挑一张已经在吃晚餐的人坐的桌子，这样我就可以从餐厅拿到他们的账单。A. embrace拥抱；B. purchase购买；C. pick挑选；D. give给。根据后文“the table that’s eating their dinners so I can get their check from the restaurant.”可知，此处是挑选一张已经在就餐的桌子。故选C。
126．考查动词短语辨析。句意：临走时，我告诉经理我想替这两个女孩付款。A. break up破碎；B. live up to不辜负；C. brush aside抹掉；D. pay for付款。根据后文“so I gave him $140”可知，作者是想帮这两位女生结账。故选D。
127．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他估计了一下，她们最高消费额是100美元（含税），所以我给了他140美元，并告诉他把剩下的作为圣诞节小费送给服务员。A. reward报酬； B. expense消费；C. fine罚款；D. salary薪水。根据下文“was $100 including taxes,”可知，她们这顿饭最高消费额是100美元（含税），故选B。
128．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. result结果；B. recreation娱乐；C. chance机会；D. tip小费。根据前文“to give the waiter whatever was left as a Christmas”可知，作者打算如果多付了钱，就给服务生们作为圣诞节的小费。故选D。
129．考查动词词义辨析。句意：经理被我的行为感动了，他说他会支付任何超过100美元的餐品，并给服务员40美元。A. express表达；B. cover支付；C. inform通知；D. wish希望。根据前文“Touched by my act,”可知，经理被作者感动到，所以打算负责支付多出100美金部分的消费。故选B。
130．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们同意他在我们离开之后告诉两个女孩有人帮她们付了饭钱。A. pursued追求；B. imitated模仿；C. left离开；D. slipped打滑。根据空前“after we”可知，此处指在作者离开之后再告诉两位女生，有人帮她们结账。故选C。
131．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望她们点她们想吃的任何菜品，而无需考虑需要花费多少费用。A. order点餐； B. deserve应得；C. own拥有；D. reserve保留。根据前文“someone had paid for their meal.”可知，作者希望这两位女生可以点她们想吃的任何一道菜。故选A。
132．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天我又去和朋友去那家餐厅吃晚饭，经理认出了我。A. recognized认出；B. encouraged鼓励；C. depressed使沮丧；D. abandoned抛弃。根据后文“He walked to me.”可知，经理认出了作者。故选A。
133．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从他那里，我得知了从我们离开后发生的事情的细节。A. arguments争论；B. interpretations解释；C. criticisms批判；D. details细节。根据后文“The two girls felt 　　14　　 and were moved to tears. They appreciated the kindness and said they would pass the kindness on to others in need.”可知，作者得知了关于他帮两位女生结账之后发生的事情的细节。故选D。
134．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两个女孩感到很吃惊并且感动得热泪盈眶。A. upset心烦意乱的； B. concerned担心的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据前文“We agreed that he would tell the two girls after we 　　10　　 that someone had paid for their meal.”可知，两位女生在听到别人已经帮她结账的消息时感到很吃惊。故选C。
135．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我每年都会这样做几次，但我真的喜欢两个女孩的反应，这让我觉得做这样的事情很有价值！A. casually随便地；B. really真正地；C. slightly轻微地；D. anxiously焦虑地。根据后文“which makes think it valuable to do such things!”可知，作者真的很喜欢这两位女生的反应。故选B。

136．C 137．D 138．A 139．D 140．B 141．A 142．C 143．B 144．D 145．C 146．C 147．B 148．A 149．D 150．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了11岁的Kenan Pala经历了人们救治海豹和对无家可归的人的无视，使他决定做些什么来引起人们对无家可归问题的关注，于是在2017年时他创建了非营利组织Kids4Community。
136．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在圣地亚哥的海滩上跑步时，11岁的凯南·帕拉（Kenan Pala）注意到一只生病的海豹躺在沙滩上。海滩游客聚集在一起帮忙，给它毯子和水，并打电话给专业救援人员。A. reported报道；B. watched观看；C. gathered集合，聚集；D. succeeded成功。根据下文 “getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers” 可知，人们纷纷伸出援手，取来毯子、水并叫来了专业的救援人员可做推断，此处表示海滩上的人聚集起来帮助生病的海豹。故选C项。
137．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在锻炼后回家的路上，帕拉看到一个生病的无家可归者也在哭泣求救。A. rescue救援；B. visit参观，拜访；C. arrival到达；D. workout锻炼。文章首句提到 “While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal(海豹)” 可知，此处应指Kenan Pala在跑步锻炼完回家的路上。故选D项。
138．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在锻炼后回家的路上，帕拉看到一个生病的无家可归者也在哭泣求救。A. assistance帮助；B. protection保护；C. comfort安慰；D. forgiveness宽恕。结合 “a sick seal(海豹)lying on the sand” 以及 “a sick homeless person who was crying for” 可知，Pala在路上遇见的那个无家可归者和海豹的处境相似，此处指一个生病的无家可归者也急需帮助。故选A项。
139．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但人们只是走过。“他们把他当成一个隐形人，”帕拉回忆道。A. unacceptable不可接受的；B. unknown未知的；C. insensitive麻木的；D. invisible隐形的。根据上文的 “But people just walked by” 可知，人们路过却无动于衷→做推断：此处表示人们像是将那个无家可归者视为隐形的人一样。故选D项。
140．考查名词词义辨析。句意：截然不同的回应深深地打动了这位少年。A. reasons原因；B. responses回应；C. troubles麻烦事；D. explanations解释。根据语境可知，在相似的情况下人们截然不同的反应震撼了Pala。故选B项。
141．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始研究城市的无家可归问题，发现情况很严重。A. researching调研；B. understanding理解；C. solving解决；D. experiencing经历。根据下文的 “discovered it was severe… homelessness rates” 可知，Pala对圣地亚哥的无家可归问题有了一些发现和认识，可推断此处表示Pala开始调查研究圣地亚哥的无家可归问题。故选A项。
142．考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：根据美国一份报告，圣地亚哥在无家可归率方面排名第四。A. by comparison with与……相比；B. by means of借助于；C. in terms of依据、在……方面；D. in line with与……一致。根据上文中的 “He began 6 homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe.” 可知，此处表示就无家可归的人的情况进行的调查。故选C项。
143．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，他思考如何让公众意识到这个问题及其影响。A. careful认真的，仔细的；B. aware有意识的；C. free自由的；D. sure有把握的。结合上文提到的人们对无家可归的无动于衷以及圣地亚哥无家可归问题的严重性可知，Pala开始思考如何提高人们对无家可归问题的认识。故选B项。
144．考查名词词义辨析。句意：答案是Kids4Community，这是Pala于2017年成立的当地非营利组织。A. inspiration激励，灵感；B. challenge挑战；C. opportunity机会；D. answer答案。上文提到Pala思考如何提高人们对无家可归问题的认识，再结合下文可知，Kids4Community是一家帮助无家可归者的非营利组织，由此可推断此处表示解决办法是Kids4Community对应上文的问题。故选D项。
145．考查副词词义辨析。句意：它制定慈善计划，专门让儿童参与这些活动。A. simply仅仅，只；B. hopefully    有希望地；C. specially特别地； D. gradually逐渐地。结合语境和最后一段的 “involve more kids in charity” 可知，Kids4Community会开展一些专门让孩子们加入的慈善项目。故选C项。
146．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年多来，Kids4Community见证了一系列帮助无家可归者的举措的启动，并筹集了超过五十万美元。A. considered考虑，认为；B. followed跟随；C. witnessed目睹；D. prepared准备。结合语境以及空后的 “the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars.” 可知，此处阐述的是自打成立Kids4Community两年以来的发展情况。故选C项。
147．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然管理非营利组织占据Pala大部分时间，但他确保留出时间继续跑步。A. motivates刺激；B. occupies占据；C. affects影响；D. concerns关心，在意。下文提到 “he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running” ，即Pala会抽出时间跑步，结合常识和下文可知，此处表示管理Kids4Community占据了Pala大部分时间。故选B项。
148．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，他将它们很好地结合在一起。A. combines结合；B. spreads    传播，蔓延；C. remembers    记住；D. uses使用。上文提到虽然Pala忙于管理Kids4Community，他仍然坚持抽出时间跑步以及下文提到Kids4Community组织了一场5公里赛跑以帮助一个房屋建造项目，筹集了10 000美元可知，此处表示Pala把两者兼顾得很好。故选A项。
149．考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于他的目标，帕拉很清楚。A. achievements成就；B. limits限制；C. responsibilities责任；D. goals目标。下文提到Pala正致力于举办一场10公里赛跑，并帮助整个州的无家可归者以及让更多孩子参与到慈善事业中来可知，此处表示Pala对自己的目标很明确。故选D项。
150．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正在努力跑1万米，以筹集额外的资金，并扩大Kids4Community，以帮助整个州的无家可归者，并让更多的孩子参与慈善事业，”帕拉说。A. introduce介绍，引进；B. expand扩展；    C. represent代表，象征；D. keep保持。上文提到 “homelessness in the city” ， “Kids4Community以及a local nonprofit” ，表明Kids4Community是一个圣地亚哥这个城市的当地组织，合下文的 “help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids in charity” 可知，Pala 想要扩大Kids4Community的规模来帮助整个州的无家可归者，并让更多孩子参与到慈善事业中来。故选B项。