四川省资阳市安岳县2022—2023学年八年级下学期期末学业质量检测义务教育英语试题（含答案）

这是一份四川省资阳市安岳县2022—2023学年八年级下学期期末学业质量检测义务教育英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
安岳县2022—2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测义务教育八年级
英语试题
（时限：120分钟 总分：150分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
( )1. What is Bob’s mother?
A. B. C.
( )2. What did the girl break?
A. B. C.
( )3. What is Karen doing?
A. B. C.
( )4. Where was Mary yesterday afternoon?
A. B. C.
( )5. What does Sam teach kids to do?
A. B. C.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6. Who gave Molly the tickets?
A. Her classmate. B. Her uncle. C. Her sister.
( )7. Where may Josh be at 1:30 p.m.?
A. In the library. B. On the bus. C. At the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8. What does Mom ask Bill stop doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to music.
( )9. What is next to the knife?
A. A bowl. B. A plate. C. A spoon.
( )10. What was wrong with Bill?
A. He cut one of his fingers. B. His shoes were dirty. C. He had a nosebleed.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
( )11. What was Antony doing when the girl called him?
A. He was taking care of the bamboo forest.
B. He was preparing for a test. C. He was cooking lunch.
( )12. How did Antony go to Chengdu?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
( )13. How does Antony like Ava?
A. Cool. B. Strict. C. Lazy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
( )14. Where did the man take the photo of the panda?
A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Zhengzhou.
( )15. What did the man volunteer to do last year?
A. Save animals. B. Teach kids. C. Plant trees.
( )16. Which photo does the man think is the best?
A. The one of the village. B. The one of the boat. C. The one of the rainstorm.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( )17. What’s the size of the town?
A. About 1,200 square kilometers. B. About 1,300 square kilometers.
C. About 1,400 square kilometers.
( )18. How did Alice go to her aunt’s house?
A.By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
( )19. Where did Alice first go in the town?
A. To a park. B. To a restaurant. C. To a shop.
( )20. What did Alice do in the park?
A.She ate some snacks. B. She took some photos. C. She took a boat ride.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
A
In the United States, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to let their children share the housework. This list will be great for your children.
Aged 2-3:
Pick up toys and books;
Help feed pets;
Help make the bed.
Aged 4-5:
Help cook dinner;
Clear and set the table;
Go shopping.
Aged 6-8:
Take out the rubbish;
Take care of pets.

Aged 9-12:
Learn to wash the dishes;
Clean the bathroom;
Help wash the car.









( )21.This passage tells us something about _____.
A. Chinese children. B. American children.
C. People around the world. D. children all over the world.
( )22.American people think children should do chores in the family because_ .
A.parents are busy. B.children have nothing to do
C.they think children should develop good habits.
D.It’s important to let their children share the housework.
( )23. If Mary is 3 years old, she can_________.
A. help make the bed B. set the table. C. take care of pets. D. wash the dishes.
( )24.Where can you probably read the passage in the __________part of a newspaper?
A. STORY. B. TRAVEL. C LIFE. D. NEWS.
B
Animals with human faces and fish bones, foxes with nine tails, turtles with bird heads and snake tails...These magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing. This old book played an important role in the world . Let’s learn more about it.
The book Shan Hai Jing came out before the Qin Dynasty(秦朝，221--206 BC), it writes about the world in the eyes of people at that time. The 30,000-word book records about 40 states, 550 mountains, 300 rivers, more than 100 people in history and 400 interesting animals.
Shan Hai Jing had an influence on the culture in the world. It was taken to Japan during the Sui (581-618) and Tang(618-907) dynasties, or much earlier. In Japan, Shan Hai Jing was popular. People there once saw it as a guidebook for traveling in China. The strange animals were also popular .
People created lots of works because of Shan Hai Jing. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the book inspired the writing of Journey to the West. Pop culture works also borrow ideas from the book. Some animals even go into the movies. If you are interested in the book, enjoy it!
( )25. Why did the writer talk about strange animals in the first paragraph?
A.To give some examples. B. To answer some questions.
C. To make a summary. D. To interest the readers.
( )26.Which of the following can you find in Shan Hai Jing?
①states ②mountains ③rivers ④plants ⑤art
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③④
( ) 27.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “influence”in Chinese?
A. 兴趣. B. 创造. C. 记录. D. 影响.
( )28.What happened when Shan Hai Jing arrived in Japan?
A.People were afraid of the strange animals in the book .
B.People liked the book but disliked the strange animals.
C.People liked both of the book and the strange animals .
D People there once saw it as a movie.
C
73-year-old Yang Weiyun doesn’t sing, dance or sell things on Douyin. She teaches pinyin. And many of her students are adults (成年人).
Yang worked as a Chinese teacher in a primary school for 30 years. Later, she went to work in a kindergarten ( 幼儿园) and she worked there for 20 years. About 4 years ago, she left the kindergarten. However, she still wanted to do something meaningful. So in May 2021，she began to teach kindergarten kids pinyin on Douyin.
However, she found that many of her students online were adults. Because they are illiterate (不识字的)，they feel inferior. They feel they are not as good as the others. They are afraid to go to new places and worried that they can’t teach their children. So Yang added special classes to meet their needs.
There are over 37, 000, 000 illiterate adults in our country. Yang offers an easy and private(个别教授的)way for them to learn to read and write. Now she has nearly 300, 000 students on line.
Zhang Mei is one of Yang’s students. She grew up in the countryside and had never been to school. She moved to the city years ago. However, illiteracy made her life very hard. She couldn’t find a job, After taking Yang’s classes, she can read pinyin and knows how to write her name. She has also found a job.
Giving classes online is not an easy thing for Yang, but she tries her best to make her students learn in an easy and interesting way.
What a great teacher!
( )29. What do we know about Yang from Paragraph 2?
A. She left a primary school 4 years ago.
B. She started to teach pinyin online last year.
C. She worked in a kindergarten for 30 years.
D.She taught Chinese in a primary school.
( )30. What does the underlined word “inferior” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.惊恐的 B.自卑的 C.嫉妒的 D.愤怒的
( )31.The writer uses the example of Zhang Mei to show .
A. there are still many illiterate people B.Yang’s lessons are easy to understand
C. Yang’s lessons do good to her students
D. our country needs more teachers, like Yang
( )32. Which words can we use to describe Yang’s classes?
A. Difficult but interesting. B. Boring and difficult.
C. Easy but boring. D. Easy and interesting.
D
If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know— the language of the body.
All over the world, people “ talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow (鞠躬). When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?Americans are more informal (不拘礼节的)than the British.They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down. they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.
British people are more reserved (矜持的). They take more time to make friends. They
like to know you before they ask you something of your home.
When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says“Hello”. Men do not kiss each other,or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
( )33. We can learn from the passage that .
A handshake and kiss can not be used in greeting
B.people can "talk" with their hands,heads and eyes
C.only a few people use body language
D.body language is more often used by people than words
( )34. British people take more time to make friends because .
A. they are quite conservative (保守的) B. they don't like people to go to their homes
C.they are not as friendly as the Americans D. they find it more interesting to stay alone
( )35. When Indians meet，they .
A. kiss each other B.bow to each other
C. put their hands together D.just smile
( )36. In the USA and Britain, .
A. men always kiss their women friends when they meet
B. women are more likely to kiss each other while men aren’t
C. people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends
D. fathers and sons often kiss each other
第二节 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Do you drink milk every day? We usually think that milk is good for our health.But is that true? 37 .
Milk can help children grow. It has a lot of nutrients(营养物质)to help children grow. It is rich in Calcium (钙）and vitamins.Calcium gives us strong bones.(骨骼). 38 . People may have strong teeth.And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good night’s sleep. Milk is great.
39 .For example,drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children fat. Lives Science reported. 40 . Scientist find that some people who drink more milk also have more broken bones.
So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a super food.But it does gives us a lot of energy.Drink milk if you like it, But not because you think it is the best thing for your health.
A. Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart.
B. Let’s take a closer look .
C. Drinking milk every day is a good habit for us to be strong bodies.
D. Also,milk may not really help make people’s bones very strong.
E. However,milk may also cause health problems .
37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分 语言知识运用(一)
完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
A
Last year, Kari was drying rice outside her house. A sparrow(麻雀) flew down and began to eat some of the 41 .Kari was angry and shouted, “You bad bird!” he 42 the sparrow and cut off his tail feathers.
A kind old 43 lived next door. They saw what happened and 44 the sparrow to his nest in an apple tree. They gave the sparrow a bowl of rice. The sparrow was 45 and invited them to meet his wife. Then, the sparrow’s wife brought two basket, one big, one small. She asked them to 46 one to take home. The couple chose the smaller basket. They were surprised to find the basket full of gold and treasures。
When Kari 47 about this, he went to the apple tree. The sparrow’s wife 48 him a choice between the two baskets. he chose the 49 one . He thought it had more gold. As soon as he arrived home, he opened it, 50 instead of gold and treasures, the basket was full of angry birds.They flew around him head and ran after him!
( )41.A. bread
B. rice
C. corn
D. candy
( )42.A. fed
B. noticed
C.caught
D. taught
( )43.A. owner
B. husband
C. couple
D. keeper
( )44.A. realized
B. passed
C. followed
D.imagined
( )45.A. stupid
B. weak
C. endangered
D. glad
( )46.A. choose
B. lend
C. buy
D. find
( )47.A. worried
B. heard
C. talked
D. wrote
( )48.A.introduced
B. pushed
C.regarded
D. offered
( )49.A. higher
B.harder
C.bigger
D.heavier
( )50.A. And
B.But
C.Though
D. Unless
B
When I was three years old, I 51 in love with reading. All kinds of books brought me to a colorful world.The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents had no enough money. They 52 buy so many books. So I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book store in the neighborhood. One day I walked into the store and picked up a book. I didn’t know if I could read there 53 buying any books. To make sure I was not noticed. I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, nobody 54 me. After that, I went there every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came and asked, “You like 55 ?” I looked down and replied 56 . “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 57 you help me clean the store.”I felt quite 58 . “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was allowed to read here. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the store. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read a lot of books. I became one of the 59 writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big 60 to my life.
( )51.A.fell B.fall C.have fallen D. am falling
( )52.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
( )53.A.by B. before C. after D.without
( )54.A. noticed B. noticing C.to notice D. notice
( )55.A. helping me B. help me C.reading D..read
( )56.A.angrily B.nervously C.lonely D.loudly
( )57.A.although B.unless C.if D.or
( )58.A.surprised B.sad C. stupid D.weak
( )59.A.poorest B.worst C.most popular D.best
( )60A.skill B.difference C.difficulty D.importance
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第四部分 语言知识运用(二) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。
subjects, visit, so, teach, child, cook, start, only, excellent, with
On September 1st , 58-year-old Li Xianggang and his only two students started the new term at Changxi Primary School in Youyang Tujia and Miao autonomous country(酉阳土家族苗族自治县) of Chonqqing.
“I’ll 61 here for as long as I can so that the children can go to school,” said Li. Changxi. Primary School is in Qianfeng village. It is the 62 primary school in the village, and Li is the only teacher in the school. He 63 to work in the school in 2006. In the past 17 years, he has taught more than 100 students.
As the only teacher, Li teaches all the 64 , like Chinese and math. Also, Li needs to take care of the students’ lives. At noon, Li turns into a(n) 65 and make lunch for the students.
Some villagers have moved to nearby towns. 66 fewer and fewer students go to Changxi Primary School, from over 30 in 2006 to only 2 this year.
9-year-old Wang Bingbing moved away 67 her parents this September. During the past summer holidays, she 68 Li often. She said Li was a(n) 69 teacher.
Many of his students are left-behind 70 . They need a teacher to be their guide. Li hopes that he can make a difference to his students.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
When it comes to saving wild animals. Few people will think of horses. But there is one kind of horse that is badly in need of help. They’re Przewalski’s horses.
At first, Przewalski’s horses lived in the steppes(大草原) in Mongolia. Because of human activities, they lost their homes and had to move to deserts. However, people still captured (捕获) them. People saw the very last wild Przewalski' s horse in 1969. After it died, there were no Przewalski’s horses in the wild.
Luckily, there were some Przewalski’s horses in zoos. In 1900，an animal trader named Carl Hagenbeck captured a lot of baby Przewalski’s horses and sold them to Europe. Only 53 of the baby horses survived (艰难度过) the trip and they went to zoos there. Although that was terrible, it stopped Przewalski''s horses from dying out.
In the 1970s，there were about 300 Przewalski's horses left in the world, because fewer and fewer baby horses were born (出生). Then three people from the Netherlands decided to do something to save Przewalski’s horses. They bought the horses from zoos and put them in special reserves. When the horses became healthier and learned the skills of living in nature, they went into the wild in Mongolia.
Today, people have realized the importance of protecting Przewalski’s horses. They try their best to protect them and keep their number growing. Now there are about 2, 000 Przewalski’s horses in the world. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more Przewalski’s horses.
71. Where did Przewalski 's horses live at first?(No more than 5 words)

72.When did people see the last Przewalski’s horse in the wild? (No more than 2 words)

73. Who captured baby Przewalski' s horses and sold them to Europe?(No more than 3 words)

74.What did the three people from the Netherlands do to save Przewalski’s horses. ?(No more than 12words)

75. How many Przewalski’s horses are there in the world today?(No more than 2 words)

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
紧张的八年级学习就要结束了,同学们正在一起讨论暑假做什么。下面是同学们讨论的结果，请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Name
Activities
Reasons
Tina
Go to Beijing
1. To see the Great Wall and other beautiful sights in Beijing.
2. have fun.
Jim
Stay at home
1. Too tired and have a good rest.
2. ....
You

...
Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results :
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022—2023学年度第二学期期末义务教育八年级学情诊断题
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BACCA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CBCBC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
21-24 BDAC 25-28 DADC 29-32 DBCA 33-36 BACB 37-40 BAED
第三部分 语言知识运用(一)(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 BCCBD 46-50 ABDCB 51-55 ACDAC 56-60 BCADB
第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61 teach 62. only 63. started 64. subjects 65. cook
66 So 67.with 68. visited 69. excellent 70.children
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
71. In the steppes in Mongolia./ In Mongolia./They lived in Mongolia.
72. In 1969. 73.Carl Hagenbeck.
74. They bought the horses from zoos and put them in special reserves.
75. About 2, 000 ./ 2000.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version:
Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results :
Tina is going to Bejjing with her friends. She wants to see the Great Wall. Because it's very wonderful.She also wants to visit many beautiful sights like the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.She thinks they'll have fun in Bejing.
Jim plans to stay at home. After nervous study, he feels too tired. He plans to have a good rest and help his parents with the housework. He thinks it makes them happy.
In my opinion, I plan to make my holiday happy and meaningful. Firstly,I am going to read many books and make a good balance between study and rest. Secondly, it's necessary to visit my grandparents Besides, I’m willing to do some volunteer work in the old people's house. l can't wait now.
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1. W: Does your mother work on Saturdays, Bob?
M: Yes, she does. She is a nurse.
2. W: I’m sorry I broke your cup. I didn’t mean to.
M: No worries. It was an old cup.
3. W: Karen’s not in the living room. Is she helping Mom in the kitchen?
M: No, she isn’t. She is making a notice on the computer in her room.
4. M: You weren’t at home yesterday afternoon. Where were you, Mary?
W: I was at an animal hospital. I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
5. W: Which volunteer job does Sam do?
M: He teaches some kids to play the guitar. He gives lessons twice a week.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
W: Hi, Josh. Are you busy this afternoon?
M: Not really, Molly. Why?
W: I’ve got two free tickets from my uncle for the movie Sister. Do you want to come?
M: Yeah. What time is it?
W: It’s at three o’clock.
M: Great. I will finish my volunteer work in the library at two. I can catch a bus to the cinema from there.
W: OK, see you at the cinema. Bye.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
W: Hey, Bill! Stop listening to music. Go to wash the tomatoes and cut them up.
M: All right, Mom. Where’s the knife?
W: It’s on the table. It’s next to your bowl. Oh, Bill! You didn’t wash your bowl after lunch.
M: Yeah! I’ll wash my bowl first, and then wash the tomatoes and cut them up. Ouch!
W: What’s the matter? Did you cut your finger? I told you to be careful! Let me have a look.
M: No, Mom! A tomato fell on the floor and it made my shoes dirty.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
W: Hey, Antony. Were you with Uncle Liu when I called you yesterday morning?
M: Yeah! I was helping him to look after the bamboo forest. My brother Arlen was helping to prepare lunch.
W: Where were you yesterday afternoon?
M: I was on the train back to Chengdu.
W: So did you go to Ava’s party in the evening?
M: No, I don’t like her, that Chengdu girl. She’s strict about everything. But Arlen went.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
M: Look at this panda! I took it when I was working in Beijing.
W: Is it a real one?
M: No, it’s a model. We used it in an education program about endangered animals.
W: And why did you take a photo of this big tree?
M: Because I volunteered to teach kids in a small village. That tree is a symbol of the place.
W: But this one of a rainstorm is the best of all.
M: I can’t agree more. I took it in Zhengzhou. I took it for a newspaper article.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(W) I’m Alice. Last weekend, I visited my aunt with my mother. My aunt lives in a town. The town is about 1,300 square kilometers in size. And it is a bit far from our house. My mother thought she would be tired if she drove a car, so we went there by train. Soon we arrived at my aunt’s house. And I was surprised to see my cousin, Ted. He changed a lot and he became tall and strong. My aunt took us to a restaurant first. It is famous for its mutton. After that, we went to an old street. There were many shops. I bought some gifts and took some photos. Then we took a boat ride in the park near the street. We were happy.