2022九年级英语全册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth综合训练（新版）人教新目标版

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Unit13　综合训练第一卷　听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案6.A.There are many animals in the zoo.B.It’s a big zoo in the city.C.A big city is over there.7.A.Zhongshan Park. B.The zoo. C.West Hill Farm.8.A.No smoking. B.No food. C.No feeding.9.A.They look stupid.B.They are friendly.C.They are cute.10.A.In the lake. B.In the pool. C.In the river.Ⅲ.听短文和短文后面的问题,选择最佳答案11.A.Because people didn’t have modern machines.B.Because there was no modern medicine.C.Both A and B.12.A.Traffic. B.Population. C.Pollution.13.A.Noise pollution.B.Air pollution.C.Water pollution.14.A.Fish, cars and water.B.Cars, planes and factories.C.Modern machines, fish and planes.15.A.A few years ago, there was no smog at all.B.We can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.C.People are making rules in order to fight pollution.第二卷　笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.　　　, he goes to school on foot.  A.Saving money B.Making money C.To save money D.To make money17.—What they have done makes 　　　difference to the park.  —Yes. They’re great. They play 　　　part in cleaning it up.  A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /18.I think this car has the most 　　　. I will take it.  A.advantages B.culture C.experience D.machines19.—What soft and sweet music!—Yes. It 　　　a lot of beautiful memories to me.  A.gave back B.brought back C.took up D.gave up20.—How much did the computer 　　　you?  —About 5, 000 yuan. And I 　　　an hour playing games on it every day.  A.cost; cost B.spend; cost C.cost; spend D.spend; spend21.—What can kids do to help the environment?—I think they can 　　　paper to save the trees.  A.recycle B.waste C.make D.buy22.They are 　　　that old apartment block.  A.pulling up B.pulling down C.pulling out D.pulling on23.Please　　　the gas after you finish cooking.  A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off24.—How do you deal with your old books?—I donate (捐赠) them to the children in the countryside instead of 　　　.  A.giving away them B.throwing away them C.giving them away              D.throwing them away25.—I think students should bring mobile phones to school.—　　　. This can cause some trouble.  A.I agree with you B.I don’t like this C.You are right              D.I disagree with youⅤ.完形填空In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 　26　 people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.  In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 　27　 food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back 　28　 the uneaten food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) be 　29　 for the terrible waste?  In schools, we can often see a lot of students 　30　 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.  Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little 　31　 a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the 　32　 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 　33　 live without food. So 　34　 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop 　35　 food as soon as possible.  26.A.200 million B.200 millions C.200 million of D.200 millions of27.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too28.A.in B.at C.on D.up29.A.interested B.excited C.happy D.sorry30.A.throw B.threw C.thrown D.to throw31.A.which B.when C.where D.that32.A.problem B.question C.danger D.mistake33.A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.must34.A.it B.he C.she D.they35.A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.to be wastedⅥ.阅读理解AHow green are you? Do you know how to be green? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means“use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.ReuseReuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means“change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it’s better than throwing things away or burning them.So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.36.What is the passage about?A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.C.How to be green.  D.How to help others.37.Which of the following is right?A.Always throw away old things. B.Don’t waste things.C.Always buy new things. D.Never buy new things.38.The underlined word “last” means “　　　”.  A.中断 B.持续 C.终止 D.凑合39.It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can 　　　them.  A.reuse B.reduce C.repair D.recycle40.The passage may come from a 　　　.  A.menu B.dictionary C.storybook D.magazine BDid you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? There have been over 20 warm winters in China since 1986.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green and set the goal of cutting energy use and pollution emission.Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, or sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy.Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.41.The main reason for global warming is 　　　.  A.the oil B.carbon dioxideC.paper cups, bags and boxes D.computers42.The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “　　　”.  A.活力 B.干劲 C.精力 D.能源43.How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.44.Which of the following is TRUE?A.It’s a pity to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.B.Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C.Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D.Using paper bags saves energy a lot.45.The passage is mainly about the ways to 　　　.  A.slow down global warming B.make energyC.change our daily life D.change the world weather CSweden’s program of producing energy from rubbish is so successful, but recently its success has also produced a surprising problem: There is simply not enough rubbish in this country. It has been reported that only 4% of their rubbish goes into landfills (垃圾填埋场). The rest 96% is recycled or more recently being reused as fuel (燃料) in their waste-to-energy factories that are able to deal with up to 2 million tons of rubbish every year. And this situation has made Sweden face the serious and special problem mentioned above.Sweden has recently begun buying much waste every year from other countries, such as Norway, Bulgaria, Romania and Italy. These countries depend heavily on landfills. In the United States, where 250 million tons of rubbish was produced in 2010 alone, only about 34% was recycled. As a result, more than half of their waste ends up in landfills.Sweden is now paid by Norway to take its waste away. Sweden not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden, which provides electricity and heating for so many homes. It’s a win-win situation. Clever!Sweden is leading the way in waste management, but it is one of few. Most countries’ technology in dealing with waste needs improving. We live in a world that is full of rubbish like plastic bags and beer bottles. Sweden’s waste management offers a look into the future where countries can make money from their rubbish and not just put it in the ocean or put it in landfills.46.Which country pays Sweden for taking its rubbish away?(one word)__________________________________________________________________________47.How does America deal with most of its waste?(within five words)__________________________________________________________________________48.What does Sweden need now according to the text?(within three words)__________________________________________________________________________49.Why does Sweden have a win-win situation in waste management?(within ten words)__________________________________________________________________________50.What does the author mean by saying “but it is one of few” in the last paragraph?(within eight words)__________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.词汇A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。51.His brother majored in 　　　　　(法律)in the university.  52.She drew 　　　　　　　　(灵感)from her childhood experiences.  53.There is much pollution from the factory and the air is 　　　　　　　　(污染).  54.I’m well paid and I can a　　　　　 what I need and like.  55.It is well known that animals play an important part in the food c　　　　　.  B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Jimmy’s father is a man with talent and 　　　　　　　　(creative).  57.This kind of metal is 　　　　　　　　(reuse). Don’t throw it away.  58.The liquid is 　　　　　　　　(harm). Keep away from it.  59.Some of the 　　　　　　　　(recycle)materials can be reused. Thus, we can save a lot of money.  60.I think shopping on the Internet has lots of 　　　　　　　　　(advantage). Sometimes it’s not safe.  Ⅷ.补全对话,有两项多余A: What are you going to do this weekend?B:61.　　 A: Really? I think it is a good topic.B:62.　　　 It is said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.  A:63.　　　 They are polluting the water.  B: Yes. So I want to do a survey to get some information for my report.64.　　 A: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s work together.B: The city is our home.65.　　 A: You’re right. When shall we do it?B: How about this Saturday?A: OK. I’ll be free then.A.It is our duty to make it beautiful.B.Would you like to help me do it?C.What kind of pollution do you think is more serious?D.That’s too bad!E.The pollution around us is more serious than before.F.I plan to finish a report about pollution.G.What is the project about?Ⅸ.书面表达在近几年的天气状况中,雾霾出现的频率明显增多。在空气污染严重时,人们出行会戴上口罩;有的学校还取消了户外活动。为了提高同学们的环保意识,你们班将要举行“环保从身边做起”的主题班会,请你根据以下表格里的内容写一篇发言稿。(以上背景内容无须表述)写作要点1.提倡骑自行车或步行,远行时尽量乘坐公共汽车;2.双面使用纸张;3.少吃口香糖;4.垃圾分类回收;5.房前屋后养花植树。写作要求1.要点齐全,条理清楚,语言流畅,语法正确,书写规范,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实的人名、校名和地名;3.词数80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:吃口香糖chew gum(gum为不可数名词) Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you.
Unit13　综合训练Ⅰ.1.B　2.A　3.C　4.A　5.BⅡ.6.B　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.BⅢ.11.C　12.C　13.B　14.B　15.CⅣ.16.C　17.A　18.A　19.B　20.C21.A　22.B　23.D　24.D　25.DⅤ.26.A　27.C　28.B　29.D　30.A31.D　32.A　33.B　34.A　35.CⅥ.36.C　37.B　38.B　39.A　40.D41.B　42.D　43.D　44.B　45.A46.Norway.47.By putting it in landfills./It puts it in landfills.48.It needs waste/rubbish.49.Because it gets money and changes the waste into energy.50.The waste management in most countries needs improving.Ⅶ.51.law　52.inspiration　53.polluted　54.afford　55.chain　56.creativity57.reusable　58.harmful　59.recyclable　60.disadvantagesⅧ.61.F　62.E　63.D　64.B　65.AⅨ.参考范文一:Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment.First, to reduce air pollution, we should walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a private car, and take a bus when traveling a long distance. Second, we should reduce the waste we produce. For example, both sides of the paper must be used. Then, try to chew less gum, and rubbish should be sorted and recycled or reused. Last, we must plant as many trees and flowers as possible around our houses. Thus, we can not only make our environment beautiful but also can make our air clean and fresh.  That’s all. Thank you.  参考范文二:Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment.As students, we should walk or ride a bike when we travel a short distance, and we’d better take a bus if it’s necessary. That can help reduce air pollution. Then we should use both sides of the paper. What’s more, because chewing too much gum is not good, we should eat less. I think recycling can protect the environment and save money so we can collect garbage and recycle it. Besides, it is also a good idea to plant flowers and trees around our houses. In short, we should do something to protect the environment.  That’s all. Thank you.