八年级上册英语期中考试试卷（含答案）

这是一份八年级上册英语期中考试试卷（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了Yu drink t much等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级期中考试试卷班级：      姓名：第一部分 基础知识运用（60分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15 分）(  )1.You'd better _______too much meat. You are much too fat.A.not eat  B. eat other  C. not to eat  D. don't eat (  )2.--What_______ Li Jun_______ when he grows up?     --He is going to be a doctor. A.is;/       B.is; going to be   C. did; do        D. does; do (  )3.Walking is_______ legs and hearts, so we should often walk.  A.good at  B. bad at  C. good for  D. bad for (  )4.--Will you join us to play basketball this afternoon?     -- _______.I'm sorry to hear that.   B. I'd be glad to.   C. That's right.         D. Sound bad. (  )5.It's my first time_______ Hangzhou. It's so beautiful that I don't want to leave. A.visit      B.to visit   C. visiting   D. visited (  )6.--When_______ we meet?     --Let's make it half past time. A. did       B. shall       C.do               D. need (  )7.—What does the PRC_______?  —The People's Republic of China.A.leave for     B. stand for     C. stand     D. play for  (  )8.If you take this medicine_______, you'll be better soon. third time a day       B. three times a day  C. the third time a day    D. three time a day (  )9.—_______I borrow your English book?      —Yes, of course you_______. A.Could; could  B. Must; can   C. Could; can      D. Can; could (  )10.You drink too much. You need to give up_______ .A.drinking        B. drinked      C. drink      D.to drink (  )11. —What's matter with you?        —I have_______ cold and have to stay in_______ bed. A.a; a         B. the; the      C. a;/         D./;a (  )12.I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some_______? A.advice      B. messages    C. suggestion   D. information (  )13.—There_______ a football match this evening. —Exciting news. A.are going to be  B.is going to be  C.is going to have  D. will have (  )14.I think_______ necessary for you_______ breakfast. A.this; have   B. that; to have   C. it’s; to have   D. it’s; have (  )15.—Must I finish my homework before 11 o'clock?       —No, you_______. But you should finish it before lunch. A.mustn't    B .needn't      C. doesn't have to    D. can't Ⅱ. 情景交际。(10 分） 阅读下面对话，选择恰当的句子完成此对话。   A. Where shall we meet?              B. See you then.   C. When will you be free?              D. When shall we meet?   E.  Would you like to go hiking with us this Sunday?  A：Hello, Michael. This is Kangkang speaking. 16._____________________ B：I‘d love to, but I'm afraid I’ll have to go to the library. A：17._____________________ B：I think I'll be free next Saturday. Let's go hiking then. A：18._____________________ B：Let's make it half past six. A：19._____________________ B：At the school gate. A：OK.20._____________________ B：See you. Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10 分）    There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 21_______a team from a country school. They didn't come 22_______ the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 23 _______clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 24_______because we were always the best.    We found in 25_______ that they did much better than us after the game began. They 26_______ their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 27_______ the game and we all felt unhappy. We thought much 28_______ the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We're good players, but we can't 29_______ win. For us, the most important 30_______ is: One can’ t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We'll never forget the game!(  )21.A.for        B. with      C. between     D. against (  )22.A.after      B. until     C. as soon as    D. while (  )23.A.new       B. old       C. beautiful   D. nice (  )24.A.winners    B. losers    C. players     D. stars (  )25.A.surprising  B. surprised  C. surprise    D. stars (  )26.A.tried       B. try       C.do          D. doing (  )27.A.won       B. lost      C. missed      D. caught (  )28.A.before     B. after     C. when        D.as (  )29.A.never       B. often     C. usually     D. always (  )30.A.match     B .game      C. lesson      D .resultⅣ. 阅读理解。（30 分）（每小题 2 分） （A）  There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重).To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.  “When we say some people‘ sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许)this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone' s character(角色)and behavior(行为)depending on their taste.”   In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their character－ whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.  In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and soon. The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(  )31.The underlined word" it" refers to  ______.    .the sweet food        B. the eating habit C. the American team    D. the English saying (  )32.According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people  ______ .A.overweight    B. excited        C. relaxed         D. friendly (  )33.The scientists found that the people who preferred  ______        were less helpful. A.ice-cream     B. chocolate     C. chips          D. cookies (  )34.According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?A. There is some relationship between someone's character and their taste. B. Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat. C. What you put in your mouth will show your character. D .If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food. (  )35.It can be learnt from the passage that  ______ .A. scientists asked college students questions about their future. B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food .C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help other.D. people's character has nothing to do with their taste . （B）  Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:  1.Brush your teeth right way.   Brush your teeth at least twice a day--after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).   2.Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.   Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.     3.Have good eating habits.   You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打). (  )36.How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day? A. 1      B.2       C.3     D.4 (  )37.What is the major cause of tooth decay?  A.Not brushing teeth    B. Not changing tooth brush   C. Eating sugar         D. Not flossing teeth (   38.How often should we change our toothbrushes?never                   B. three times a month   C. every three months        D. every month (  )39.The bristles of the toothbrush must be______A. hard    B. soft     C. expensive     D. not mentioned (  )40.Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A. Only brush front teeth. B. Not brush teeth before sleeping. C. Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time. D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.  （C）  WangFei is a twelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in his class. But his classmates wouldn’t like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like his parents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. WangFei felt sad.  One day he returned home with tears. He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy said something bad about his family. His mother cried, “What did my son do? Why?”   ① Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it. It is not so dangerous as we think.   ②Safe, and, to eat, it's, play with them, in fact. They need our love and understanding because they are the same as us. 根据短文内容，完成任务。 任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 (  )41.WangFei fought with a boy because WangFei did something wrong. (  )42.WangFei and his parents have AIDS. 任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。 43.____________________________________________________________________ 任务三：将②处斜体部分组成一个句子。 44.____________________________________________________________________ 任务四：回答问题。 45.What should we do for the AIDS patients? ___________________________________________________________________     第二部分 写作（35 分）Ⅰ. 词汇。（15 分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.To be a basketball is my d_______ job when I was a kid. 2.—Would you m_______ teaching me English? —Not a tall. 3.Tom,staying up late is bad for your h_______ ,so go to bed early next time. 4.I'm feeling t______ _.I cough day and night. 5.The doctor gave me some m______ _for my stomachache. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Getting up early is a good_______(习惯). 7.We'd better_______(远离)the crowded people. 8.You _______(最好不) go to school to day.9.You should____________(对……说不）smoking and drinking. 10.We sleep ____________ (至少)8 hours every day.（C）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11.You should brush your_______(tooth)twice a day. 12.Follow the doctor's advice, and you_______(get) well soon. 13.The boys enjoyed _______(them)in Beijing last year. 14.He spends two hours_______(exercise)every day. 15.He did his homework all by_______(him) yesterday. Ⅱ. 书面表达。（20 分） (A)按下列表格填空，至少 3 句。（5 分）  Good HabitBad Habitget up earlykeep long fingernails    (B)请根据上面表格提示以 How to Keep Healthy 为题写一篇 70 词左右的短文。（15 分）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      八年级英语答题卡班次：           姓名：第一部分 基础知识运用（65分） 12345678910          11121314151617181920          21222324252627282930          31323334353637383940           41.________            42.______________ 43.______________________________________________________________________________?   44.______________________________________________________________________________? ______________________________________________________________________________? 第二部分 写作(35分）IⅠ. 词汇。（15 分） ______________ 2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________8.______________9.______________10.______________  ______________ 12.______________13.______________14._____________15.______________ Ⅱ. 书面表达。(A)按下列表格填空，至少 3 句。（5 分）  Good HabitBad Habitget up earlykeep long fingernails    (B)请根据上面表格提示以 How to Keep Healthy 为题写一篇 70 词左右的短文。（15 分）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                   答案第一部分   基础知识运用1—40  ABCBB  BBBCA  CABCB  ECDAB       DBBAC  ABBDC  DACCC  BCCBCF  42.T  43.现在很多人害怕艾滋病是因为他们对它了解得很少。In fact,it’s safe to eat and play with them.We need give them love and understanding.第二部分   写作I词汇1.dream  2.mind  3. health  4.tired  5.medicines6.habit  7.keep away from  8.had better not9.say no to  10.at least 11.teeth  12.will get  13.themselves  14.exercising  15.himselfⅡ. 书面表达。 Good HabitBad Habitget up earlykeep long fingernailsgo to bed earlystay up latebrush one’s teeth twice a daynot exercising