2020-2021学年北京市西城区外研版（一起）四年级下册期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2020-2021学年北京市西城区外研版（一起）四年级下册期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共13页。试卷主要包含了看图听句子，看图听对话，听对话，看图听短文，听短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020～2021学年度第二学期四年级英语期末学校______   班级______   姓名______    学号______   成绩______听力部分一、看图听句子。判断图片是否与所听到的内容一致，一致的在括号中用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示。（共10分）1. （    ）2. （    ）3. （    ）4. （    ）5. （    ）6. （    ）7. （    ）8. （    ）9. （    ）10. （    ）二、看图听对话。根据所听到的内容选择恰当的选项，将相应的标号填入括号内。（共5分）（    ）1. What is Lingling going to do tomorrow?A.     B.     C. （    ）2. What time is it?A.     B.     C. （    ）3. What is the girl’s birthday present?A.     B.     C. （    ）4. What will the girl do first?A.     B.     C. （    ）5. Where is Nina going this summer holiday?A.     B.     C. 三、听对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的选项，将相应的标号填入括号内。（共5分）请听对话一、二、三，完成1、2、3小题。（    ）1. Where does Eva’s cousin live?A. Washington DC.    B. New York.    C. The capital of the US.（    ）2. When will Bob’s father get the card?A. His birthday.    B. New Year’s Day.    C. Father’s Day.（    ）3. What are they talking about?A A boy.    B. A story.    C. People in the village.请听对话四，完成4、5小题。（    ）4. How much is the blue skirt?A. $18.    B. $58.    C. $15.（    ）5. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.    B. At school.    C. In a restaurant.四、看图听短文。根据所听内容将人名与相应的人物用直线连接。（共5分）MikeFrankJudyKateLilyLucy五、听短文。根据所听内容补全下列信息。（共5分）A Trip to the VillageName: ____________Age: ____________Animals I played with: the ____________Things Y planted (种植) :____________Feeling (感受) : ____________笔试部分读单词。将单词按照类别进行分类，将相应的标号填写在模线上。(其中有一个单词不属于任何一类) A. apple    B. north    C. park   D. cheese   E. farm   F. eastG. koala    H. school   I. south   J. crisp     K. restaurant 1. 食物名称：______  ______  ______2. 方位词：______  ______  ______3. 场所名称：______  ______  ______  ______【答案】1.     ①. A    ②. D    ③. J    2.     ①. B
    ②. F    ③. I    3.     ①. C    ②. E    ③. H    ④. K【解析】【1题详解】A. apple苹果 ， D. cheese奶酪，J. crisp薯片，这三个单词都是食物的名称，表示不同种类的食物。故答案为A；D；J。【2题详解】B. north北方，F. east东方，I. south南方 ，这三个单词都是表示方位或方向的词语，用来描述不同的地理方向。故答案为B；F；I。3题详解】C. park公园，E. farm农场 ， H. school学校 ， K. restaurant餐厅，这四个单词都是表示不同场所或地点的名称，分别是公园、农场、学校和餐厅。故答案为C；E；H；K。看图读短语。将短语的标号填写到与其意思相对应的图片的括号内。A. fly a kite    B. cut the paper    C. play the guitarD. go skating    E. write a message 4. （      ）5. （      ）6. （      ）7. （      ）8. （      ）【答案】4. B    5. D    6. C    7. A    8. E【解析】【4题详解】图意是剪纸，选项B. 剪纸，词图匹配，故选B。【5题详解】图意是滑冰，选项D. 滑冰，词图匹配，故选D。【6题详解】图意是弹吉他，选项C. 弹吉他，词图匹配，故选C。【7题详解】图意是放风筝，选项A. 放风筝，词图匹配，故选A。【8题详解】图意是写留言，选项E. 写留言，词图匹配，故选E。读句子。找出与其含义相符的单词，将相应的标号填写在括号内。A. factory   B. email   C. nervous   D. cheap   E. shout 9. People make things there, usually with machines. （      ）10. It means “being worried” or “afraid”. （      ）11. We send it from one computer to another. （      ）12. You speak very loudly. （      ）13. It costs little money. （      ）【答案】9. A
    10. C    11. B    12. E    13. D【解析】【9题详解】句意：人们通常在那里使用机器制造物品。选项A. factory工厂，词句匹配，故选A。【10题详解】句意：它的意思是“担心”或“害怕”。选项C.nervous 紧张，词句匹配，故选C。【11题详解】句意：我们将它从一台计算机发送到另一台计算机。选项B.email电子邮件，词句匹配，故选B。【12题详解】句意：你说话声音很大。选项E. shout喊叫，词句匹配，故选E。【13题详解】句意：它的价格很便宜。选项D.  cheap便宜，词句匹配，故选D。读句子。从各题所给的三个选项中，选择最佳选项，将相应的标号填写在括号内。 14. —What language do you ______? (    )  —Chinese and English.A. speak B. say C. tell【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你说什么语言？—中文和英语。本题考查动词辨析。speak后常接语言，say着重在所说话的内容上。tell表示讲故事，说谎等。根据language语言可知，speak符合题意，故选A。15. —______ is Tom crying? (    )   —He lost his favourite toy.A. What B. Why C. How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—汤姆为什么哭？—他丢了自己最喜爱的玩具。本题考查疑问副词，A什么；B为什么；C怎么样，根据句意可知答语是解释为什么哭，用疑问词why，故选B。
 16. Yesterday, we went to a concert and ______ to Chinese music. (    )A. listen B. listening C. listened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们去了一场音乐会，并且听了中国音乐。本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的过去式。went是过去式，and连接同级，listen的过去式是listened，故选C。17. Sanya is a very beautiful city. It is ______ the south of China. (    )A. on B. at C. in【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：三亚是一个非常美丽的城市。它位于中国的南方。本题考查介词辨析。on the south of+地点，指相邻并且接壤；to the south of+地点，指相邻不接壤，如中国和日本。in the south of+地点，指在……领域之内的南部。三亚属于中国的领域，所以用介词in。故选C。18 ______ your face with your hands! They are not clean. (    )A. Touch B. Don’t touch C. Don’t put【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要用手触摸脸部，因为它们不干净。本题考查祈使句的否定形式的动词辨析。A摸，B不要触摸，C不要放，根据常识得知应该是不要用手触摸你的脸。故选B。读图片故事。根据故事内容选择单词填空，将相应的标号填写在横线上。 It was Papa’s birthday. Sam and Jason wanted to give Papa a    A   “___19___ get him a rocket ship, ” Jason said. “We can go into space (太空) together. ”“A rocket costs too much ” Sam said. “I’d like to get him a race car. ” Sam ___20___ race cars. “Can we get him a computer?” Jason asked. “A computer ___21___ a lot of money, too, ” Sam said. “Oh, we can make him a ___22___ birthday card. ” “We can draw a rocket and a race car on it. ”The boys gave Papa the ___23___. Papa loved it very much.  A. presentB. costsC. bcautifulD. Let’sE. cardF. loved【答案】19. D    20. F    21. B    22. C    23. E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了山姆和杰森给他们爸爸制作生日礼物的故事。【19题详解】句意：让我们买一个火箭给他吧。根据句意，此处表达意思是：让我们，对应英文是let's，故选D。【20题详解】句意：山姆喜欢赛车。根据句意可知，山姆想给他爸爸买一个赛车，可知山姆喜欢赛车，喜欢loved，故选F。【21题详解】句意：电脑也很贵。根据句意可知，此处表达电脑价格也很贵，cost表示价钱为，符合句意，故选B。【22题详解】句意：哦，我们可以制作一张漂亮的生日卡片。根据句意可知，此处表达可以制作一张漂亮的生日卡片，beautiful漂亮的，符合句意，故选C。【23题详解】句意：男孩们给了爸爸这张卡片。根据上文可知他们要做卡片，此处应该填卡片，card卡片，符合句意，故选E。读“博物馆之夜”(the Big Night)海报。判断句子是否与海报内容一致。一致的用“T”表示，不-致的用“F”表示。 Welcome to the Big Night!In the day you can visit the museum, and at night you can sleep there!The Big Night starts at 6:30 in the evening. Bring a sleeping bag and a torch (手电简). Things you can do there:7:00   Dinner in the restaurant - lovely food and great ice cream! 8:00   Art-make posters about the earth9:00   Amazing stories about the earth10:00   Bedtime-time to sleep08:00   Wake up - time for breakfast09:00   Gallery (画廊) -watch a 3D film about the earthThe Big Night finishes at 10:00 on Sunday morning.  24. You can sleep in the museum on the Big Night. （      ）25. There is a 3D film at 9 o’clock in the morning. （      ）26. If you go to the Big Night, you can only have dinner there. （      ）27. The Big Night starts on Saturday morning. （      ）28. The poster is to welcome you to the Big Night at the museum. （      ）【答案】24. T    25. T    26. F    27. T    28. T【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一个名为大夜晚的活动。在这个活动中，参与者可以在博物馆里过夜，并有一系列的活动安排。【24题详解】句意：你可以在大夜晚活动中在博物馆里睡觉。根据“In the day you can visit the museum, and at night you can sleep there!”可知晚上你可以在那里睡觉，故答案为T。【25题详解】句意：早上9点有一场3D电影。根据“09:00 Gallery -watch a 3D film about the earth”可知3D电影是在早上9点，故答案为T。【26题详解】句意：如果你去参加大夜晚活动，只能在那里吃晚餐。根据“10:00 Bedtime-time to sleep”可知晚上你还可以在那里睡觉，故答案为F。【27题详解】句意：大夜晚活动从周六晚上6:30开始。根据“The Big Night starts at 6:30 in the evening.”以及“The Big Night finishes at 10:00 on Sunday morning.”可知大夜晚活动从周六晚上6:30开始，故答案为T。【28题详解】句意：这张海报是欢迎你参加博物馆的大夜晚活动的。根据文章大意可知海报内容是欢迎你参加博物馆的大夜晚活动的，故答案为T。阅读短文，判断句子是否与短文内容一致。一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示。 Everyone needs to eat. But what happens if there is not enough (足够的) food? Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 4, but he worries about it. Jimmy’s dad told him about a great Chinese scientist (科学家) named Yuan Longping. “When he was young, Mr Yuan saw that people were hungry, ” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted to help. So he worked hard all his life. ”Mr Yuan found a way to get rice plants to grow much more rice. Now, China can feed lots and lots of people with this special rice. “So, if you really want to do something, you can. Just like Mr Yuan, ” said Jimmy’s dad. Jimmy was happy. When he grows up, he will do something to help feed the people, too.29. Jimmy is only 4 years old. （      ）30. Jimmy worries that there is not enough food for people. （      ）31. Jimmy knows about Yuan Longping from a book. （      ）32. China can feed lots and lots of people because of Mr Yuan’s work. （      ）33. Jimmy was happy because he learnt something from Mr Yuan’s story. （      ）【答案】29. F    30. T    31. F    32. F    33. T【解析】【导语】本文介绍了吉米的爸爸向他讲述了袁隆平的故事，激励吉米将来也要为帮助养活人们做出贡献。【29题详解】句意：吉米只有4岁。根据“Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 4”可知吉米上四年级，故答案为F。【30题详解】句意：吉米担心人们没有足够的食物。根据“ But what happens if there is not enough  food? Jimmy Brown is only in Grade 4, but he worries about it.”可知吉米担心人们没有足够的食物，故答案为T。【31题详解】句意：吉米从一本书中了解到了袁隆平。根据“Jimmy’s dad told him about a great Chinese scientist named Yuan Longping.”可知吉米从他爸爸口中了解到了袁隆平，故答案为F。【32题详解】句意：中国能够养活很多很多人是因为袁隆平的工作。根据“Now, China can feed lots and lots of people with this special rice.”可知中国可以用这种特殊的米来养活很多很多人，故答案为F。【33题详解】句意：吉米因为从袁隆平的故事中学到了一些东西而感到开心。根据“Jimmy was happy. ”可知吉米因为从袁隆平的故事中学到了一些东西而感到开心，故答案为T。阅读短文。根据内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填写在括号内。 A family of 15 elephants becomes famous (出名的). In about 450 days, they walk north for more than 300 miles in Yunnan, China. Why are they moving? Where are they going? No one knows!But there are things we already know about elephants!What Elephants Look LikeElephants are big! They are the biggest land (陆地) animals. They have long noses called trunks. They have big ears. What Elephants EatElephants eat for 16-18 hours a day. They eat grass, leaves and fruit. They drink lots and lots of water, too. Where Elephants LiveElephants live in Asia and Africa (亚洲和非洲). They live on grassland and in forests (森林). They live with their families.34. The 15 elephants move ______ in Yunnan, China. (    )A. north B. east C. south35. “Trunk” here means. ______ in Chinese. (    )A. 树干 B. 躯干 C. 象鼻36. Elephants eat for, ______ hours each day. (    )A. 24 B. 16-18 C. 1537. Which one is true? (    )A. The elephant family walks 300 miles to find food.B. Elephants eat plants.C. Elephants only live in forests.38. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? (    )A. Elephants B. A Long Trip C. Elephants in China【答案】34. A    35. C    36. B    37. B    38. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的外貌、食物和栖息地等。【34题详解】句意：15只大象在中国云南地区向___移动。A北，B东，C南，根据“In about 450 days, they walk north for more than 300 miles in Yunnan, China. ”可知它们在中国云南地区向北行走，故选A。【35题详解】句意：这里的“Trunk”在中文中是指___。根据“They have long noses called trunks.”可知它们有长长的鼻子，称为象鼻，故选C。【36题详解】句意：大象每天吃___小时。根据“Elephants eat for 16-18 hours a day.”可知大象每天吃16-18个小时，故选B。【37题详解】句意：哪个是正确的？ A大象家族走了300英里去寻找食物。B大象吃植物。C大象只生活在森林中。根据“Where are they going? No one knows!”可知没有人知道它们要去哪里！排除A。根据“They live on grassland and in forests ”可知它们生活在草原和森林中，排除C。故选B。【38题详解】句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是___。根据文章主要讲述了大象的外貌、食物和栖息地，所以最佳标题是大象。故选A。39. 仿写。仿照例文，写一个你的周末计划吧。不少于五句话，不能抄写文段中划线部分的内容。 My Weekend PlanMy name is Amy. I will visit my grandparents this weekend. I will go there by car. I will have a big dinner with them. I think I will have a good time there. My Weekend Plan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：My Weekend PlanMy name is Tom. On Saturday morning I will do my homework first. Then I will go to the park with my parents. We will have a picnic there. On Sunday morning, I will go to see my grandparents. They live in the countryside. We will help them pick apples. I will feed the animals. In the afternoon, I will help my mother do the housework.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的周末计划。然后再阐述周末要做的具体事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词： weekend周末，homework家庭作业，parents父母亲，picnic野餐，countryside乡村，feed喂参考句型： I will...； On Saturday morning, I will...； They live...；We will...