中考英语教材知识梳理—牛津译林版九年级下册 Units 1_2课件PPT

这是一份中考英语教材知识梳理—牛津译林版九年级下册 Units 1_2课件PPT，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了核心知识导览，重点指导航标，必备知识精析，核心素养提升，· 1 ·，· 2 ·，· 3 ·，tired，tiring，raising等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、重点词汇Unit 11. tire—__________（形容词，表示“疲劳 的；困倦的”） —__________（形容词，表示“使人 疲劳的；累人的”）2. raise—__________（动名词）3. serve—__________（名词）
4. hang—__________（过去式/ 过去分词）5. east—__________（形容词）6. pllute—__________（形容词）7. wnder—__________（形容词）8. Japan—__________（形容词）
Unit 21. science—__________（名词，表示人）2. advantage—____________（反义词）3. invent—__________（名词，表示人） —__________（名词，表示物）4. discver—__________（名词）5. develp—____________（名词）
6. knw—__________（形容词）7. prduce—__________（名词）8. visit—__________（名词，表示人）9. pride—__________（形容词）10. Eurpe—__________（名词，表示人）
disadvantage
二、重点短语Unit 11. in the ________ f 在……中间2. ________ ________ 占据（空间）； 占用（时间）3. ________ f ________ ________ 世界 奇观4. lk ________ 俯视；向下看
5. ________ ________ 超过；多于6. be ________ ________ 以……闻名/ 著名7. all ________ ________ 各种各样的
Unit 21. ________ ________ 缩短2. ________ land 着陆3. step ________ 走出4. ________ ________ 手工5. ________ ________ cntrl 失去控制， 无法管理
6. happen ________ 碰巧7. ________ present 现在，目前8. be __________ ________ 对……感兴趣9. ________ ________ ________ 不为……所知10. ________ ________ ________ 以……骄傲
知识点 1 wnder 的用法（Unit 1） 1. 作名词，意为“奇观，奇迹”。 （1）It’s a wnder (that)…意为“奇怪的是……；令人惊奇的是……”。例如： It’s a wnder that he wasn’t injured in the terrible accident. （2）It’s n wnder (that)… 相当于 N wnder (that)…，意为“难怪……；……不足为奇”。例如： It’s n wnder that yu’re s tired. Yu ran abut 800 metres just nw.
2. 作动词，意为“想知道，琢磨”。 （1）“wnder +由 wh/ what/ when/ where 等引导的宾语从句”。例如： When we were yung, we all wndered where we came frm. （2）“wnder +由 if/ whether 引导的宾语从句”。例如： I wnder if he can take yur advice. （3）“wnder +疑问词+不定式”。例如： I’m just wndering what t d next. （4）wnder abut 意为“对……感到疑惑”。例如： I ften wnder abut her reasn fr leaving.
知识点 2 ppulatin 的用法（Unit 1） 1. ppulatin 是集合名词，无复数形式，常与定冠词 the 连用。作主语时，其谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。例如： At the beginning f the twentieth century, the ppulatin f the wrld is abut 1.7 billin. 2. 表示“人口多”时用形容词 large；表示“人口少”时用形容词 small。例如： The ppulatin f Beijing is larger than that f Nanning. 3. 提问人口数量时，一般用 What is the ppulatin f…?，相当于Hw large is the ppulatin f…?。例如： What is the ppulatin f Xinjiang Prvince？
注意：不能用hw many提问人口数量。
知识点 3 lie 的用法（Unit 1） 1. 作不及物动词，意为“躺，位于”。例如： Lie dwn n yur bed and make yurself cmfrtable. 2. 作不及物动词，意为“撒谎”。例如： Frm his face, I knw he lies. 3. 作名词，意为“谎言”。例如： Yu shuld never tell a lie.
知识点 4 与 take 相关的短语（Unit 1） take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间）； take dwn 取下；拆除；记录 开始从事 take ut 取出 take in 吸入；欺骗 take ff 脱下；起飞 take away 拿走 take care 当心；小心 take care f 照顾；照看 take place发生
知识点 5 辨析 raise与rise（Unit 1） 1. raise 为及物动词。 （1）意为“提升”，后接宾语，强调“某人把某物举起来”。例如： If yu need t g t the restrm in class, please raise yur hand. （2）意为“增加”。例如： Maybe the manager will raise yur salary. （3）意为“筹集（资金）；征集（人员）”。例如： We must raise enugh mney fr the cnstructin f the schl. （4）意为“抚养；养育”。例如： My sister and I have different ideas n hw t raise children.
2. rise 为不及物动词。 （1）意为“上升”，强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来”。例如： The river rises. （2）意为“增长”。例如： The price rises.
知识点 6 代词 it 的用法（Unit 1）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 7 invent，inventr 和 inventin 的用法（Unit 2） 1. invent是动词，意为“发明，创造”。 2. inventr是名词，意为“发明家，创作者”。 3. inventin是名词，意为“发明物，发明”。
一、单项选择1. The by ______ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day. A. rse; rises B. raised; raised C. raised; rises D. rises; raised2. My mther fund ______ great fun t learn t drive a car. A. it B. this C. that D. what3. We all knw smartphnes are ______ used arund the wrld. A. widely B. carefully C. specially D. luckily
4. —Yu shuld ______ the custmers sme tea befre meals. —But they said they culdn’t wait t eat. A. serve B. invite C. prvide D. grw5. —Which wuld yu like, sup r drinks? —Either ______ OK. A. was B. is C. were D. are6. —Shall we g shpping nw? —Srry, I can’t. I ______ my shirts. A. wash B. am washing C. washed D. washes
7. We decide t make ______ a rule fr us t turn ff the lights at 10：30 pm. A. this B. that C. it D. ne8. The car was ______ and crashed n the rad. A. ut f cntrl B. in cntrl C. under cntrl D. with cntrl9. Fei Junlng and Nie Haisheng are the ______ f China. We are ______ f them. A. prud; prud B. pride; pride C. prud; pride D. pride; prud10. The ______ f il makes the cuntry rich. A. result B. discvery C. experience D. instructin
二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。1. Sme rcks __________(垂下) dwn, and thers pint upwards.2. Have yu ever seen the rising f the natinal __________(旗帜)?3. There are many stne lins n __________(两者之一) side f the bridge.4. India has the secnd largest ____________(人口) in the wrld.5. India is famus fr infrmatin ____________(技术) industry.
三、词形变换根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. It’s ________(tired) t climb the steps and my feet hurt. I’m taking a rest.2. Guilin ________(lie) n the tw sides f the Lijiang River.3. The lake is very big and it takes up three __________(quarter) f the area.4. We all think it’s cmfrtable t stay in this htel. They prvide a high level f ________(serve).5. Yuan Lngping has spent all his life n the research and ____________(develp) f better rice plants.
知识点 1 wnder 的用法（Unit 1）
小试牛刀 1. —Peter is very clever and he studies hard as well. —N ______ he always wins first in the examinatins. A. dubt B. questin C. wnder D. prblem2. —I wnder ______ this summer hliday. —I plan t visit the Great Wall. A. where are yu ging B. what are yu ging t d C. hw d yu plan D. what yu are ging t d
知识点 2 ppulatin 的用法（Unit 1）
小试牛刀1. —______ is the ppulatin f yur city? —Abut 11 millin. A. Hw B. What C. Hw many D. Hw much2. —Which cuntry has ______ ppulatin, China, the USA r Canada? —China, f curse. A. the largest B. the smallest C. the mst D. the least
3. In Singapre, mre than ______ f the ppulatin ______ Chinese. A. three quarter; is B. three quarters; is C. three furth; is D. three furth; are
知识点 3 lie 的用法（Unit 1）
小试牛刀1. T the west f ur schl ______ sme bkstres and a park. A. lies B. lie C. has D. have2. He’s s tired. He shuld ______ dwn and ______ sme rest. A. lie; t get B. t lie; get C. t lie; t get D. lie; get3. Yu can trust him because he never ______. A. tells a lie B. says lies C. tell a lie D. says a lie
知识点 4 与 take 相关的短语（Unit 1）
小试牛刀1. —By the way, what are yur reslutins? —I am ging ______ a hbby like taking phts. A. t take up B. t take ff C. take up D. take ff2. Yur tys take up t much rm. Please ______ them ______. A. take; away B. take; ut C. take; in D. take; ff
知识点 5 辨析 raise与rise（Unit 1）
小试牛刀1. Huse prices are likely t ________ twards the end f this year.2. The bx is s heavy that I can’t ________ it.3. Remember t ________ yur hand befre asking any questins.
raise rise
知识点 7 invent，inventr 和 inventin 的用法（Unit 2）
小试牛刀1. At that time, the cmputer was a great ______. A. invent B. invitatin C. inventin D. inventr2. D yu knw wh ______ the plane? A. invent B. invented C. inventr D. inventin