2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件——感叹句、祈使句和并列句

这是一份2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件——感叹句、祈使句和并列句，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了基本形式，祈使句，肯定形式，否定形式，Be + adj，No + doing，并列句等内容，欢迎下载使用。

感叹句是由what, hw引导, 表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句型。
以What开头的感叹句
What + adj. + u.n.(+其他)!
What + a/an+ adj. + n.(+其他)!
What + adj. + n.pl.(+其他)!
What sweet cffee it is!
What a special tree it is!
What beautiful shes they are!
Hw + adj. / adv.+( 主+谓)!
Hw well he danced!
Hw he’s changed!
1．______ imprtant it is fr teenagers t be creative!A．Hw B．What C．What a2．—______ nice music lessn Mrs.Wu gave us tday!—Yes.We enjyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．Hw D．Hw a3．—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ag.—______ utging by he is!A．Hw a B．Hw C．What a D．What an
4．______ nice weather it is t g hiking! Wuld yu like t g with me?—Gd idea! Let’s g.A．Hw a B．Hw C．What a D．What5．Mr. Green tld us a very exciting stry just nw. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ exciting stry Mr. Green tld us just nw!6．“Ww!” she cried prudly.“______ high my butterfly flies!”A．What B．What a C．What an D．Hw7．—______ gd grades I hpe t get in this exam!—I’m sure yu will.A．What B．What a C．Hw D．Hw a
What an
8．—Yan Ning is ne f 25 freign assciates (院士) in the US Natinal Academy f Sciences.—______ excellent she is!A．What an B．What C．Hw9．______ special classes we had! We have learned a lt abut paper cutting.A．What B．What a C．Hw a D．Hw10．Guan Dng saved an ld lady ut f the Yangtze River. ______ great curage he shwed!A．What a B．What C．Hw a D．Hw
【答题方法】Hw与What的选择方法
感叹句用法口诀感叹句，并不难，what或hw摆在前；强调名词用what，其余用hw很简单；名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an；主语谓语放在后，省略也是很常见。
祈使句：用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子叫 祈使句。祈使句分为肯定形式和否定形式。
Cme in, please.
Let sb. d sth.
Dn’t d sth.
①Wrk hard, and yu’ll get gd grades.(努力学习，你将会取得好成绩。)②Hurry up, r yu’ll be late fr class.(快点，要不然你上课就迟到了。)
应答祈使句时要用一般将来时。如：—Dn’t bring yur mbile phne t schl. (不要把手机带到学校来。)—Srry, I wn’t. (对不起，我不会了。)祈使句＋and/r＋句子，可以置换成if条件句。如： Hurry up, r yu’ll be late fr class.＝If yu dn’t hurry up, yu’ll be late fr class. (如果你不快点，你上课就会迟到。)
1．______ it ver, and yu will be able t wrk ut the prblem.A．Thinking　　　B．T think　　　C．Think2．—______ yur hands befre dinner, Tny.—N prblem，Mm.A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．T wash3．______ at peple when yu talk. This is a plite way f cmmunicatin in China.A．Lk B．Lking C．T lk D．Lked
4．______ walk n the grass.A．Desn’t B．Dn’t C．Nt5．—Tm, ______ here t carry the luggage upstairs fr me, will yu? —All right.A．cme B．came C．cming D．t cme6．______ me an email befre yu cme t Hhht, and I’ll meet yu at the train statin.A．Send B．Sending C．T send D．Sent7．______ mre bks, and yu will imprve yur reading skills.A．Reading B．Read C．Reads
8．______ nise pllutin, and we can live in a quiet envirnment.A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．T prevent9．Please _________ (return) all the bks and DVDs yu’ve brrwed frm the schl library befre the end f term.
1．并列复合句的概念：由并列连词把两个或两 个以上的简单句连接起来的句子。 其结构为：简单句＋并列连词＋简单句。2．并列复合句的分类：并列关系、转折关系、 选择关系和因果关系
I like apples but I dn’t like bananas.
I like apples while my brther likes bananas.
It’s an English bk, yet it’s special.
Althugh she felt ill, yet she still went t wrk.  Althugh she felt ill, but she still went t wrk. Althugh she felt ill, while she still went t wrk. 
Let’s mve that bx, r there may be an accident.
We’re ging t the bkstre. Yu and cme with us r yu can meet us there later.
1．—Have yu heard f the news abut Yuan Lngping?—What sad news! He is n lnger with us, ______ he will be an inspiratin t us all.A．s B．if C．but D．as2．Wrk hard, ______ yu will get gd grades.A．r B．but C．and3．Which club d yu prefer t jin, the chess club ______ the dancing club?A．s B．but C．r D．fr
4．—Wuld yu like t play table tennis with me this afternn?—I’d like t. ______ I’m afraid I have n time.A．S B．Or C．But D．And5．—My aim is t g t Wuhan University fr further study.—Wrk hard, ______ yu can make it.A．if B．s C．and D．unless6．—Mary desn’t like fish ______ chicken.—Ben desn’t like fish, ______ he likes chicken very much.A．and；but B．r；but C．r；and D．and；r7．Lve frm parents is like the wind—yu can’t see it ______ yu can feel it.A．and B．r C．but D．s