河南省洛阳市伊川县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份河南省洛阳市伊川县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共31页。试卷主要包含了听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市伊川县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力理解（满分5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who bought the hat for Jack？
A.Jack's aunt.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack's mother.
2．（1分）How does the man go to work when it rains？
A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
3．（1分）Why do people blow out all the candles on their birthday cake in one go？
A.For making fun.
B.For eating all the birthday cake.
C.For making the wish come true.
4．（1分）What does winter make the man think of？
A.Snow.
B.Skiing.
C.Cold.
5．（1分）How far is it from the school to the zoo？
A.Only a quarter's walk.
B.Only fifty ﹣ minutes' walk.
C.Only forty﹣five minutes' walk.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When is the school show？
A.On Friday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）What will the girl do in the school show？
A.She'll tell stories.
B.She'll draw pictures.
C.She'll sing Chinese songs.
7．（2分）（1）Where is Mary now？
A.In China.
B.In Indonesia.
C.In Australia.
（2）What should Alan take？
A.A camera.
B.Warm clothes.
C.A map.
8．（3分）（1）Where is the young woman from？
A.The UK.
B.The UN.
C.The US.
（2）What does the woman's son look like？
A.He wears a yellow shirt and white trousers.
B.He wears a white shirt and yellow trousers.
C.He wears a yellow shirt and black trousers.
（3）Where is her son？
A.He is in a shop.
B.He is in a park.
C.He is near a park.
9．（3分）（1）What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning？
A.At 6：00 a.m.
B.At 7：00 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Where would the man like to have a meal this evening？
A.In the street.
B.In his room.
C.In the dining hall.
（3）What can learn from the conversation？
A.There is a post office next to the hotel.
B.The man can use the Internet in the hotel.
C.The man can't get a free dinner in the hotel.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
二、阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填涂在答题卷相应位置。
11．（10分） China is a very big country.The weather in different cities is usually not the same.Now let' s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in July this year!
City
Weather
Wuhan
The weather may be very hot in the day.The highest temperature may be 37℃ at 2：00 pm.And the temperature may be about 25℃at night.Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the day.
Hong Kong
It will rain a lot.Remember to bring an umbrella if you want to go out.There will be only light breezes（微风）most days，so you may feel a little hot.Drinking some cool water will make you better.
Harbin
Many people like to visit Harbin in December，January and February because they can play with ice and snow there.But July is also a good time to travel to Harbin.When the weather in most cities is hot，it is not so hot in Harbin at this time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How may be the weather be in Wuhan in the day in July？ 　 　
A.A little hot
B.Rainy
C.Very hot
（2）What does the writer advise（建议） us to take when we go out in Hong Kong？ 　 　
A.An umbrella.
B.A pair of sunglasses.
C.Some hot water.
（3）Which city does the writer advise us to visit in July？ 　 　
A.Harbin
B.Wuhan
C.Hong Kong
（4）What can we learn from this material（材料）？ 　 　
A.The weather in the three cities is the same in July.
B.Many people like to visit Harbin in winter.
C.There will be strong wind in Hong Kong in July.
（5）In which column（专栏） of a newspaper can we find the above material？ 　 　
A.Sports
B.Science
C.Weather
12．（10分）There are many kinds of food in the world.In different countries，food has different meanings.
Garlic（大蒜）
In Turkey（土耳其），many people often put garlic on their doors.They think it can bring good luck to people.In some countryside of Hungary（匈牙利），people put garlic on their bed.They think that it is good for babies' and mothers' health.
Green onions（大葱）
In the countryside of Egypt（埃及），many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth（真理的象征）.They often take green onions in their hand and put them high when their ideas are different from others.They show that the truth is in their hand.
Tomatoes
They are the "stars"" in the food.They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit.If there are no tomatoes，hamburgers won't be delicious.In England，some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other.
Salt
In Hungary，when farmers move into a new house，they usually put some salt inside and outside the new house.They do this to keep away from scary things.In Russia，bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors？ 　 　
A.Because they use it to welcome visitors.
B.Because they think it can bring money to them.
C.Because they think it is good for people.
（2）What does the underlined word" it "mean in the passage？ 　 　
A.the bed.
B.the garlic
C.the door
（3）What do people do to show that they are right in the countryside of Egypt？ 　 　
A.Put a green onion in their hand and put it high.
B.Put some slat outside their new house.
C.Put some garlic on their bed.
（4）How can an English girl show she is friendly to her new classmate according to the passage？ 　 　
A.By bringing green onions to him.
B.By giving a tomato to him.
C.By putting some garlic on his door.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A.Ways to keep people well.
B.Different games in different countries.
C.Do you know the meaning of the the food？
13．（10分）Hello，everyone!I'm Grace，my grandpa is retired（退休的） and he was an office worker before.His seventieth birthday is next Sunday.My family plan to buy presents for him.Let's have a look.
Presents
How much？
Who
Why to buy

￥240
Grandma
Grandpa usually takes a walk in the park after dinner.With light sports shoes.He won't get tired（疲倦的）after the walk.

￥350
Dad
Every Wednesday and Saturday morning，grandpa goes fishing near the river（河）.But his brown fishing rod（杆） is missing.He really needs a new one.

￥169
Mum
Grandpa is a big fan of Beijing Opera.He enjoys listening to it，so he will be happy to get the ticket.

￥190
Me
Grandpa is old and he can't see things very clearly（清楚地）.The glasses can help him in everyday life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What did the Grace's grandpa do before？ 　 　
A.A writer.
B.An office worker.
C.An actor.
（2）How often does Grace's grandpa go fishing？ 　 　
A.Twice a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Every day.
（3）What present will Grace's grandpa get from his son？ 　 　
A.A ticket for beijing Opera.
B.A fishing rod.
C.A pair of glasses.
（4）How much is the present from Grace？ 　 　
A. ¥199
B. ¥350
C. ¥190
（5）What can we know about Grace's grandpa from the material？ 　 　
A.He can't find his brown fishing rod.
B.He enjoys taking a walk in the morning.
C.He can teach people to sing Beijing Opera.
14．（10分）Dear Alice，
How is everything going？（1）　 　We went to Paris（巴黎） and let me tell you something about the trip.
（2）　 　After riding the bus all day，we stopped on a small farm in France for the night.
The next day，we arrived in Paris at about 11：30 am.We went to a hotel and had a delicious lunch.After that，we went out and traveled around the city all afternoon.Paris is a beautiful city.（3）　 　I bought some small gifts for my family.On Tuesday and Wednesday，we visited some great places of interest in Paris.We went to the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）and the Louvre Museum（卢浮宫）.（4）　 　We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there.
We came back from Paris on Friday morning by plane.（5）　 　I hope I can go there again one day.
Yours
Maria
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
A.There are so many interesting things.
B.We started out early on Sunday morning.
C.I just came back from our school trip.
D.On Thursday，we went to Disneyland.
E.The trip is one of the best memories（记忆） of my life.
三、完形填空（满分15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卷的相应题号涂黑。
15．（15分）Last summer，we had a school trip.Every student had to go with an adult（成年人）.My parents were busy， （1）　 　they asked Uncle Bob to go with me.Oh，no!I didn't want to be with Uncle Bob.He always （2）　 　 funny（好笑的） things!
On the first（3）　 　，we went to the forest.My classmate Tina couldn't come down from a tree.Uncle Bob（4）　 　to get her，but his foot got stuck（卡住） in the tree.He（5）　 　so funny at that time.Then our teacher came and（6）　 　them come down from the tree.
（7）　 　coming down，Tina asked me，" Is he your uncle？"
"Oh，he's（8）　 　a friend of my father's，" I said.Yes，I told her a lie（谎话）.
I was happy when the five﹣day（9）　 　was over.On the way home，the bus went﹣BANG!"Sorry，I can't fix（修理） it，"the bus driver said."I have to find someone to help（10）　 　"
"I'll fix it，" Uncle Bob said.When Uncle Bob got back on the bus，his face and clothes were（11）　 　." Let's go !" he said happily.Then he did a funny dance on the（12）　 　.
When we got back to school，Tina asked，" He's your（13）　 　，isn't he ？"
"Yes，" I said. " I'm（14）　 　I told you a lie."
"You are（15）　 　to have a nice uncle!" said Tina. " We all like him."
This is my uncle—a funny and helpful（乐于助人） uncle.

（1）
A.but
B.or
C.so
（2）
A.does
B.plays
C.makes
（3）
A.week
B.day
C.month
（4）
A.stayed up
B.got up
C.climbed up
（5）
A.looked
B.sounded
C.believed
（6）
A.wanted
B.helped
C.kept
（7）
A.After
B.Before
C.From
（8）
A.soon
B.just
C.else
（9）
A.lesson
B.trip
C.dinner
（10）
A.you
B.him
C.me
（11）
A.dirty
B.clean
C.beautiful
（12）
A.train
B.bus
C.bike
（13）
A.brother
B.friend
C.uncle
（14）
A.smart
B.sorry
C.happy
（15）
A.lucky
B.young
C.careful
四、词语运用（共分两节，满分10分）第一节（共10分）阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
16．（10分）
in，they，because，be，season，careful，come，forget，safe，interest
The summer holiday is coming!Swimming is very popular in summer.People like swimming in summer，even in the other three（1）　 　，because it is good for health.But if you swim（2）　 　a wrong place，it may not be safe.A lot of people died（死亡） when they were having fun in the water，and most of them were students.Last summer，a few students went to swim in the river near（3）　 　school.Unluckily（不幸地），three of them never（4）　 　out of the river.
Some people are not（5）　 　enough when swimming.They often think they can swim well，and they may be（6）　 　in water.But some die because they are careless（不小心）.
If you go swimming in summer，don't（7）　 　that a lot of good swimmers have died in water.They died not（8）　 　they couldn't swim，but because they are careless.
Don't get into water when you are alone.If there（9）　 　a " No Swimming" sign，don't get into water，either.If you remember these，swimming will be safe and（10）　 　.
第二节阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。注意：每空限填一词，请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
17．（5分）Lisa wants to visit the Great Wall，but she doesn't know when to visit it.Then she asks her Chinese friend Li Ming（1）　 　it.Soon she gets Li Ming's e﹣mail.
Hi，Lisa，
Here（2）　 　my ideas.
The best time in a day：
Many people visit the Great Wall every day.The busy time is usually from 10：00 am to 3：00 pm.（3）　 　are always a lot of people there，so you'd better go there early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
The best month in a year：
Usually，the tourist season（旅游季） is from May（4）　 　October in Beijing.Of these six months，May and October are the best months to visit the Great Wall.（5）　 　these two months，the weather is always sunny and warm.
Yours，
Li Ming
五、补全对话 （满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思通顺、完整。注意：请把所填句子填写在答题卷相应位置。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!Your dress looks very beautiful !
B：（1）　 　.My mother bought it for me as a birthday present.
A：A birthday present？（2）　 　？
B：My birthday is on May seventh.Last Saturday was my thirteenth birthday.
A：（3）　 　？
B：I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.
A：（4）　 　？
B：Yes.All of us were very happy.We sang songs，danced to music and played games at the par﹣ty.
A：Did you take some photos at the party？
B：（5）　 　.I shared some of them on my We Chat.
A：Could you show them to me？
B：No problem.
六、书面表达 （满分20分）
19．（20分）五彩缤纷的暑假就要到了！在这浪漫的暑假生活中，你会有什么计划呢？假如你是李华，请根据下列提示，给你的笔友 Linda发一封70个词左右的电子邮件，和她一道分享你的暑假安排。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：（1）和父母去青岛旅游，看大海，体验那里的美食，计划在那里待一个礼拜；
（2）从青岛回来后，去乡下看望爷爷和奶奶；
（3）在假期末，计划参加英语夏令营（the Summer English Camp）增强我的体质（build me up）。

Dear Linda，
The summer holidays are coming.I'm happy to tell you something about my plans for the holidays.

How about your plans？Please write to me soon!
Yours，
Li Hua

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市伊川县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（满分5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Who bought the hat for Jack？
A.Jack's aunt.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack's mother.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How does the man go to work when it rains？
A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Why do people blow out all the candles on their birthday cake in one go？
A.For making fun.
B.For eating all the birthday cake.
C.For making the wish come true.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What does winter make the man think of？
A.Snow.
B.Skiing.
C.Cold.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）How far is it from the school to the zoo？
A.Only a quarter's walk.
B.Only fifty ﹣ minutes' walk.
C.Only forty﹣five minutes' walk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When is the school show？
A.On Friday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
（2）What will the girl do in the school show？
A.She'll tell stories.
B.She'll draw pictures.
C.She'll sing Chinese songs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Where is Mary now？
A.In China.
B.In Indonesia.
C.In Australia.
（2）What should Alan take？
A.A camera.
B.Warm clothes.
C.A map.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）Where is the young woman from？
A.The UK.
B.The UN.
C.The US.
（2）What does the woman's son look like？
A.He wears a yellow shirt and white trousers.
B.He wears a white shirt and yellow trousers.
C.He wears a yellow shirt and black trousers.
（3）Where is her son？
A.He is in a shop.
B.He is in a park.
C.He is near a park.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning？
A.At 6：00 a.m.
B.At 7：00 a.m.
C.At 8：00 a.m.
（2）Where would the man like to have a meal this evening？
A.In the street.
B.In his room.
C.In the dining hall.
（3）What can learn from the conversation？
A.There is a post office next to the hotel.
B.The man can use the Internet in the hotel.
C.The man can't get a free dinner in the hotel.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　　（2）　　（3）　　（4）　　（5）　　
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填涂在答题卷相应位置。
11．（10分） China is a very big country.The weather in different cities is usually not the same.Now let' s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in July this year!
City
Weather
Wuhan
The weather may be very hot in the day.The highest temperature may be 37℃ at 2：00 pm.And the temperature may be about 25℃at night.Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the day.
Hong Kong
It will rain a lot.Remember to bring an umbrella if you want to go out.There will be only light breezes（微风）most days，so you may feel a little hot.Drinking some cool water will make you better.
Harbin
Many people like to visit Harbin in December，January and February because they can play with ice and snow there.But July is also a good time to travel to Harbin.When the weather in most cities is hot，it is not so hot in Harbin at this time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How may be the weather be in Wuhan in the day in July？ 　C　
A.A little hot
B.Rainy
C.Very hot
（2）What does the writer advise（建议） us to take when we go out in Hong Kong？ 　A　
A.An umbrella.
B.A pair of sunglasses.
C.Some hot water.
（3）Which city does the writer advise us to visit in July？ 　A　
A.Harbin
B.Wuhan
C.Hong Kong
（4）What can we learn from this material（材料）？ 　B　
A.The weather in the three cities is the same in July.
B.Many people like to visit Harbin in winter.
C.There will be strong wind in Hong Kong in July.
（5）In which column（专栏） of a newspaper can we find the above material？ 　C　
A.Sports
B.Science
C.Weather
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国不同城市七月份的天气情况。武汉的白天可能会很热，最高温度可能会在下午2点达到37℃，晚上大约25℃，出门时请戴上太阳镜。香港七月份会下很多雨，如果要出门请记得带上雨伞，大部分日子只有微风，所以可能会感到有点热，喝些凉水会让你感觉更好。哈尔滨七月份不像大部分城市那样炎热，很多人喜欢在12月、1月和2月去哈尔滨玩冰雪，但七月也是一个很好的旅游时间。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Wuhan后面的内容The weather may be very hot in the day.（白天天气可能会很热。）可知武汉的天气可能会很热。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Hong Kong后面的内容It will rain a lot.Remember to bring an umbrella if you want to go out.（会下很多雨。如果你想出去，记得带把伞。）可知在香港外出的话，建议要带伞。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Harbin后面的内容But July is also a good time to travel to Harbin.When the weather in most cities is hot，it is not so hot in Harbin at this time. （但是七月也是去哈尔滨旅游的好时候。当大部分城市天气炎热的时候，这个时候的哈尔滨就没那么热了。）可知作者建议七月去哈尔滨。故选A。
（4）细节理解断题。根据Harbin后面的内容Many people like to visit Harbin in December，January and February because they can play with ice and snow there.（许多人喜欢在十二月、一月和二月去哈尔滨，因为他们可以在那里玩冰雪。）可知许多人喜欢在冬天去哈尔滨。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段China is a very big country.The weather in different cities is usually not the same.Now let' s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in July this year!（中国是一个非常大的国家。不同城市的天气通常不一样。现在让我们来看看今年七月中国一些城市的天气。）及全文可知这篇短文主要介绍了中国不同城市七月份的天气情况。所以文章最可能出现在报纸的天气专栏。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
12．（10分）There are many kinds of food in the world.In different countries，food has different meanings.
Garlic（大蒜）
In Turkey（土耳其），many people often put garlic on their doors.They think it can bring good luck to people.In some countryside of Hungary（匈牙利），people put garlic on their bed.They think that it is good for babies' and mothers' health.
Green onions（大葱）
In the countryside of Egypt（埃及），many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth（真理的象征）.They often take green onions in their hand and put them high when their ideas are different from others.They show that the truth is in their hand.
Tomatoes
They are the "stars"" in the food.They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit.If there are no tomatoes，hamburgers won't be delicious.In England，some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other.
Salt
In Hungary，when farmers move into a new house，they usually put some salt inside and outside the new house.They do this to keep away from scary things.In Russia，bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors？ 　C　
A.Because they use it to welcome visitors.
B.Because they think it can bring money to them.
C.Because they think it is good for people.
（2）What does the underlined word" it "mean in the passage？ 　B　
A.the bed.
B.the garlic
C.the door
（3）What do people do to show that they are right in the countryside of Egypt？ 　A　
A.Put a green onion in their hand and put it high.
B.Put some slat outside their new house.
C.Put some garlic on their bed.
（4）How can an English girl show she is friendly to her new classmate according to the passage？ 　B　
A.By bringing green onions to him.
B.By giving a tomato to him.
C.By putting some garlic on his door.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ 　C　
A.Ways to keep people well.
B.Different games in different countries.
C.Do you know the meaning of the the food？
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的食物及其不同的意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中In Turkey（土耳其），many people often put garlic on their doors.They think it can bring good luck to people.（在土耳其，许多人经常在门上放大蒜。他们认为它能给人们带来好运。）可知土耳其人在门上放大蒜，是因为他们认为这对人们有好处，故选C。
（2）代词指代题。根据第一个表格中In some countryside of Hungary（匈牙利），people put garlic on their bed.They think that it is good for babies' and mothers' health.（在匈牙利的一些乡村，人们把大蒜放在床上。他们认为这对婴儿和母亲的健康有好处）可知it指代的是大蒜，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中They often take green onions in their hand and put them high when their ideas are different from others.They show that the truth is in their hand.（当他们的想法与别人不同的时候，他们经常把大葱拿在手里，高高举起。他们表明真相掌握在他们手中。）可知在埃及农村，人们在他们手里放一个葱，放在高处来证明自己是正确的，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三个表格中In England，some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other.（在英国，一些年轻人互相赠送西红柿作为礼物。）可知一个英国女孩可以给新同学一个西红柿表示友好，故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段There are many kinds of food in the world.In different countries，food has different meanings.（世界上有很多种食物。在不同的国家，食物有不同的含义。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的食物及其不同的意义，可知本文的标题应为"你知道这些食物的含义吗？"，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）Hello，everyone!I'm Grace，my grandpa is retired（退休的） and he was an office worker before.His seventieth birthday is next Sunday.My family plan to buy presents for him.Let's have a look.
Presents
How much？
Who
Why to buy

￥240
Grandma
Grandpa usually takes a walk in the park after dinner.With light sports shoes.He won't get tired（疲倦的）after the walk.

￥350
Dad
Every Wednesday and Saturday morning，grandpa goes fishing near the river（河）.But his brown fishing rod（杆） is missing.He really needs a new one.

￥169
Mum
Grandpa is a big fan of Beijing Opera.He enjoys listening to it，so he will be happy to get the ticket.

￥190
Me
Grandpa is old and he can't see things very clearly（清楚地）.The glasses can help him in everyday life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What did the Grace's grandpa do before？ 　B　
A.A writer.
B.An office worker.
C.An actor.
（2）How often does Grace's grandpa go fishing？ 　A　
A.Twice a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Every day.
（3）What present will Grace's grandpa get from his son？ 　B　
A.A ticket for beijing Opera.
B.A fishing rod.
C.A pair of glasses.
（4）How much is the present from Grace？ 　C　
A. ¥199
B. ¥350
C. ¥190
（5）What can we know about Grace's grandpa from the material？ 　A　
A.He can't find his brown fishing rod.
B.He enjoys taking a walk in the morning.
C.He can teach people to sing Beijing Opera.
【分析】本文介绍了格蕾丝一家计划在爷爷生日时送他的礼物。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段I'm Grace，my grandpa is retired（退休的） and he was an office worker before.（我是格蕾丝，我的爷爷退休了，他以前是一名办公室职员。）可知，格蕾丝的爷爷以前是一名办公室职员。故选B。
（2）根据表格Every Wednesday and Saturday morning，grandpa goes fishing near the river（河）.（每周三和周六早上，爷爷都会去河边钓鱼。）可知，格蕾丝的爷爷一周去两次钓鱼。故选A。
（3）根据表格Dad对应的But his brown fishing rod（杆） is missing.He really needs a new one.（但是他的棕色钓鱼竿不见了。他真的需要一个新的。）可知，格蕾丝的爷爷会从他的儿子那里得到一个鱼竿。故选B。
（4）根据表格Me对应￥190（190元）可知，格蕾丝送的礼物是190元。故选C。
（5）根据表格Dad对应的But his brown fishing rod（杆） is missing.He really needs a new one.（但是他的棕色钓鱼竿不见了。他真的需要一个新的。）可知，格蕾丝的爷爷找不到他的棕色鱼竿了。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
14．（10分）Dear Alice，
How is everything going？（1）　C　We went to Paris（巴黎） and let me tell you something about the trip.
（2）　B　After riding the bus all day，we stopped on a small farm in France for the night.
The next day，we arrived in Paris at about 11：30 am.We went to a hotel and had a delicious lunch.After that，we went out and traveled around the city all afternoon.Paris is a beautiful city.（3）　A　I bought some small gifts for my family.On Tuesday and Wednesday，we visited some great places of interest in Paris.We went to the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）and the Louvre Museum（卢浮宫）.（4）　D　We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there.
We came back from Paris on Friday morning by plane.（5）　E　I hope I can go there again one day.
Yours
Maria
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
A.There are so many interesting things.
B.We started out early on Sunday morning.
C.I just came back from our school trip.
D.On Thursday，we went to Disneyland.
E.The trip is one of the best memories（记忆） of my life.
【分析】这封信主要写了作者去巴黎旅行的经历。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句We went to Paris（巴黎） and let me tell you something about the trip.（我们去了巴黎，让我告诉你一些关于旅行的事情。）可知说的是去旅行了，结合选项，应说"我刚从学校旅行回来。"故选C。
（2）根据后句After riding the bus all day，we stopped on a small farm in France for the night.（坐了一整天的公共汽车后，我们在法国的一个小农场停了下来过夜。）可知说的是开始旅行，结合选项，应说"我们星期天早上很早就出发了。"故选B。
（3）根据前句Paris is a beautiful city.（巴黎是一个美丽的城市。）可知说的是巴黎，结合选项，应说"有那么多有趣的事情。"故选A。
（4）根据后句We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there.（我们在那里玩得很开心。）可知说的是玩的开心的地方，结合选项，应说"星期四，我们去了迪斯尼乐园。"故选D。
（5）根据后句I hope I can go there again one day.（我希望有一天我能再次去那里。）可知说的是美好的回忆，结合选项，应说"这次旅行是我一生中最美好的回忆之一。"故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
三、完形填空（满分15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卷的相应题号涂黑。
15．（15分）Last summer，we had a school trip.Every student had to go with an adult（成年人）.My parents were busy， （1）　C　they asked Uncle Bob to go with me.Oh，no!I didn't want to be with Uncle Bob.He always （2）　A　 funny（好笑的） things!
On the first（3）　B　，we went to the forest.My classmate Tina couldn't come down from a tree.Uncle Bob（4）　C　to get her，but his foot got stuck（卡住） in the tree.He（5）　A　so funny at that time.Then our teacher came and（6）　B　them come down from the tree.
（7）　A　coming down，Tina asked me，" Is he your uncle？"
"Oh，he's（8）　B　a friend of my father's，" I said.Yes，I told her a lie（谎话）.
I was happy when the five﹣day（9）　B　was over.On the way home，the bus went﹣BANG!"Sorry，I can't fix（修理） it，"the bus driver said."I have to find someone to help（10）　C　"
"I'll fix it，" Uncle Bob said.When Uncle Bob got back on the bus，his face and clothes were（11）　A　." Let's go !" he said happily.Then he did a funny dance on the（12）　B　.
When we got back to school，Tina asked，" He's your（13）　C　，isn't he ？"
"Yes，" I said. " I'm（14）　B　I told you a lie."
"You are（15）　A　to have a nice uncle!" said Tina. " We all like him."
This is my uncle—a funny and helpful（乐于助人） uncle.

（1）
A.but
B.or
C.so
（2）
A.does
B.plays
C.makes
（3）
A.week
B.day
C.month
（4）
A.stayed up
B.got up
C.climbed up
（5）
A.looked
B.sounded
C.believed
（6）
A.wanted
B.helped
C.kept
（7）
A.After
B.Before
C.From
（8）
A.soon
B.just
C.else
（9）
A.lesson
B.trip
C.dinner
（10）
A.you
B.him
C.me
（11）
A.dirty
B.clean
C.beautiful
（12）
A.train
B.bus
C.bike
（13）
A.brother
B.friend
C.uncle
（14）
A.smart
B.sorry
C.happy
（15）
A.lucky
B.young
C.careful
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个学校旅行的经历。主人公的父母忙碌，所以请了叔叔Bob陪同。然而，主人公不想和叔叔Bob在一起，因为他总是做一些滑稽的事情。在旅行中，叔叔Bob的脚卡在树上，他的样子很滑稽。但是最后他帮助了同学们下来。主人公撒了个谎说叔叔Bob只是父亲的朋友。旅行结束后，巴士坏了，叔叔Bob修好了并做了个滑稽的舞蹈。回到学校后，同学们发现叔叔Bob是主人公的叔叔，他们都喜欢他。这是一个有趣而乐于助人的叔叔。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我的父母很忙，所以他们请Bob叔叔和我一起去。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：他总是做滑稽的事情。A.做；B.玩；C.制造。根据I didn't want to be with Uncle Bob.（我不想和Bob叔叔在一起。）可知他总是做滑稽的事情。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：第一天，我们去森林。A.周；B.天；C.月。根据Last summer，we had a school trip.（去年夏天，我们进行了一次学校旅行。）可知此处是指旅行的第一天。故选B。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：Bob叔叔爬到树上去抓住她，但是他的脚卡在树上。A.熬夜；B.起床；C.爬上。根据My classmate Tina couldn't come down from a tree（我的同学Tina不能从树上下来），可知叔叔爬到树上去抓住她。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：那时，他看起来很滑稽。A.看起来；B.听起来；C.相信。根据but his foot got stuck（卡住） in the tree.（但是他的脚卡在树上。）可知他看起来很滑稽。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：然后我的老师来了，帮助他们从树上下来。A.想；B.帮助；C.保持。根据____them come down from the tree（____他们从树上下来），可知此处用固定短语help sb.do sth.（帮助某人做某事）；want的结构为want sb.to do sth.（想要某人做某事）；keep的结构为keep sb.doing sth.（使某人一直做某事）。故选B。
（7）考查介词。句意：下来之后，Tina问我："他是你的叔叔吗？"A.在......之后；B.在......之前；C.从。根据Tina asked me（Tina问我），可知是从树上下来之后。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：哦，他只是我爸爸的一个朋友。A.很快；B.仅仅；C.其他的。根据I told her a lie.（我对她撒了谎。）可知我不承认Bob是我的叔叔，而是说他只是我爸爸的一个朋友。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：五天的旅行结束时，我很开心。A.课程；B.旅行；C.晚餐。根据Last summer，we had a school trip.（去年夏天，我们进行了一次学校旅行。）可知此处是指旅行结束的时候。故选B。
（10）考查代词。句意：我必须找人来帮我。A.你；B.他；C.我。根据"Sorry，I can't fix（修理） it，"the bus driver said.（公交车司机说，"对不起，我不会修理它，"）可知司机应该是说"我必须找人来帮我"。故选C。
（11）考查形容词。句意：Bob叔叔回到公交车上的时候，他的脸和衣服都脏了。A.脏的；B.干净的；C.美丽的。根据"I'll fix it，" Uncle Bob said.（"我来修理它，"Bob叔叔说。）可知Bob叔叔修理公交车，弄脏了脸和衣服。故选A。
（12）考查名词。句意：然后他在公交车上跳了一支有趣的舞。A.火车；B.公交车；C.自行车。根据When Uncle Bob got back on the bus（Bob叔叔回到公交车上的时候），可知他在公交车上跳舞。故选B。
（13）考查名词。句意：当我们回到学校时，Tina问："他是你的叔叔，不是吗？"A.兄弟；B.朋友；C.叔叔。根据"You are...to have a nice uncle!" said Tina.（"有一个好叔叔你很......！"Tina说。）可知Tina问我他是不是我的叔叔。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。句意：我很抱歉我对你撒了谎。A.聪明的；B.抱歉的；C.快乐的。根据I told you a lie（我对你撒了谎），可知我很抱歉。故选B。
（15）考查形容词。句意：你很幸运有一个好叔叔。A.幸运的；B.年轻的；C.仔细的。根据have a nice uncle（有一个好叔叔），可知很幸运。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、词语运用（共分两节，满分10分）第一节（共10分）阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
16．（10分）
in，they，because，be，season，careful，come，forget，safe，interest
The summer holiday is coming!Swimming is very popular in summer.People like swimming in summer，even in the other three（1）　seasons　，because it is good for health.But if you swim（2）　in　a wrong place，it may not be safe.A lot of people died（死亡） when they were having fun in the water，and most of them were students.Last summer，a few students went to swim in the river near（3）　their　school.Unluckily（不幸地），three of them never（4）　came　out of the river.
Some people are not（5）　careful　enough when swimming.They often think they can swim well，and they may be（6）　safe　in water.But some die because they are careless（不小心）.
If you go swimming in summer，don't（7）　forget　that a lot of good swimmers have died in water.They died not（8）　because　they couldn't swim，but because they are careless.
Don't get into water when you are alone.If there（9）　is　a " No Swimming" sign，don't get into water，either.If you remember these，swimming will be safe and（10）　interesting　.
【分析】短文主要介绍了夏天游泳的流行以及游泳的安全问题。
【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：即使是在其他三个季节，因为它对健康有益。根据空前基数词three和语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填名词复数形式seasons，故填：seasons。
（2）考查介词。句意：但如果你游错了地方，可能就不安全了。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填介词in，故填：in。
（3）考查代词。句意：去年夏天，一些学生去学校附近的河里游泳。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填代词的形容词性物主代词形式their修饰空后名词school，故填：their。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：不幸的是，他们中的三个人从来没有从河里出来过。come out of 从……出来；根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填代词过去式came，故填：came。
（5）考查形容词。句意：有些人游泳时不够小心。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填形容词careful，故填：careful。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他们经常认为自己游得很好，在水里可能很安全。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填形容词safe，故填：safe。
（7）考查动词。句意：如果你夏天去游泳，别忘了很多优秀的游泳运动员都死在水里了。根据空前don't及语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填动词原形forget，故填：forget。
（8）考查连词。句意：他们死的不是因为不会游泳，而是因为粗心。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填because，故填：because。
（9）考查系动词。句意：如果有"禁止游泳"的标志，也不要下水。根据空后单数名词sign及语境并结合给出词汇可知，句子时态是一般现在时，空缺处应填is，故填：is。
（10）考查形容词。句意：记住这些，游泳将是安全和有趣的。根据语境并结合给出词汇可知，空缺处应填形容词interesting与空前形容词safe并列，故填：interesting。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第二节阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。注意：每空限填一词，请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
17．（5分）Lisa wants to visit the Great Wall，but she doesn't know when to visit it.Then she asks her Chinese friend Li Ming（1）　about　it.Soon she gets Li Ming's e﹣mail.
Hi，Lisa，
Here（2）　are　my ideas.
The best time in a day：
Many people visit the Great Wall every day.The busy time is usually from 10：00 am to 3：00 pm.（3）　There　are always a lot of people there，so you'd better go there early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
The best month in a year：
Usually，the tourist season（旅游季） is from May（4）　to　October in Beijing.Of these six months，May and October are the best months to visit the Great Wall.（5）　In　these two months，the weather is always sunny and warm.
Yours，
Li Ming
【分析】本文主要是Lisa向李明询问关于参观长城的情况，对此李明给出了一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：然后她问她的中国朋友李明。ask sb about sth为固定搭配，意为"询问某人关于某事"。故填about。
（2）考查动词。句意：以下是我的想法。本句为here be句型，结合语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语ideas为复数，因此填are"是"。故填are。
（3）考查副词。句意：那里总是有很多人，所以你最好在早上或下午晚些时候去那里。分析句子可知，本句为there be句型，因此用there，位于句首首字母大写。故填There。
（4）考查介词。句意：通常，旅游季节是从五月到十月。根据句意可知，通常，旅游季节是从五月到十月，因此填to，from...to...为固定搭配，意为"从......到......"。故填to。
（5）考查介词。句意：在这两个月里，天气总是晴朗而温暖。根据these two months可知，此处指在这两个月里，因此用介词in"在......里面"，位于句首首字母大写。故填In。
【点评】通读全文，在理解文意的基础上，结合上下文信息，填入合适的词，并注意其语法正确，语义通顺。
五、补全对话 （满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思通顺、完整。注意：请把所填句子填写在答题卷相应位置。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!Your dress looks very beautiful !
B：（1）　Thanks　.My mother bought it for me as a birthday present.
A：A birthday present？（2）　When is your birthday　？
B：My birthday is on May seventh.Last Saturday was my thirteenth birthday.
A：（3）　How did you celebrate your birthday　？
B：I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.
A：（4）　Were you all happy　？
B：Yes.All of us were very happy.We sang songs，danced to music and played games at the par﹣ty.
A：Did you take some photos at the party？
B：（5）　Yes，we did　.I shared some of them on my We Chat.
A：Could you show them to me？
B：No problem.
【分析】A对玛丽说她的衣服很漂亮，玛丽说是妈妈给她买的生日礼物。A询问了玛丽过生日的一些情况。
【解答】（1）根据上文Your dress looks very beautiful !（你的衣服看起来很漂亮！）可知，对别人的夸奖要表示感谢。句意：谢谢你。故填Thanks。
（2）根据下文My birthday is on May seventh.（我的生日是五月七日。）可知，空处在询问生日。句意：你的生日是什么时候？故填When is your birthday。
（3）根据下文I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.（我在家里开了个派对。我邀请了一些朋友来参加我的聚会。）可知，此处询问怎样庆祝生日。故填How did you celebrate your birthday。
（4）根据下文Yes.All of us were very happy.（是的，我们都很快乐。）可知，此处在询问对方快乐吗。故填Were you all happy。
（5）根据上文Did you take some photos at the party？（你在聚会上拍了一些照片吗？）及下文I shared some of them on my We Chat.（我在微信上分享了其中的一些。）可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes，we did。
【点评】根据上下文语境，确定空处句子意思是关键。
六、书面表达 （满分20分）
19．（20分）五彩缤纷的暑假就要到了！在这浪漫的暑假生活中，你会有什么计划呢？假如你是李华，请根据下列提示，给你的笔友 Linda发一封70个词左右的电子邮件，和她一道分享你的暑假安排。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：（1）和父母去青岛旅游，看大海，体验那里的美食，计划在那里待一个礼拜；
（2）从青岛回来后，去乡下看望爷爷和奶奶；
（3）在假期末，计划参加英语夏令营（the Summer English Camp）增强我的体质（build me up）。

Dear Linda，
The summer holidays are coming.I'm happy to tell you something about my plans for the holidays.

How about your plans？Please write to me soon!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
After coming back from Qingdao，I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.从青岛回来后，我要去乡下看望爷爷和奶奶。After引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope I will have a good holiday.希望我会度过一个愉快的假期。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Linda，
The summer holidays are coming.I'm happy to tell you something about my plans for the holidays.
I will travel to Qingdao with my parents first.We're going to see the ocean and experience the food.We plan to stay there for a week. （和父母去青岛旅游，看大海，体验那里的美食，计划在那里待一个礼拜）After coming back from Qingdao，I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 【高分句型一】（从青岛回来后，去乡下看望爷爷和奶奶）At the end of the holiday，I plan to attend the Summer English Camp to build me up and improve my English. （在假期末，计划参加英语夏令营增强我的体质）I hope I will have a good holiday.【高分句型二】
How about your plans？Please write to me soon!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/7/11 13:50:09；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677