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英语必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!复习练习题
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这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!复习练习题，共6页。
1．They are used fr mving ________ (液体) frm ne pressure area t anther pressure area.
2．We suggest yu ________ (伸展) by tuching yur tes fr at least 30 secnds befre yu make the attempt.
3．Fur plice fficers sustained serius ________ (伤害) in the severe explsin.
4．Examine yur teeth fr the signs f ________ (流血). If yu ntice any, let yur dentist knw as sn as pssible.
5．The smell f burning ________ (橡胶)filled the air.
6．The gvernment has drawn up ________ (指导原则) n the treatment f the mentally ill.
7．________ (毛线) can be spun frm fleeces.
8．At the beginning f the 19th century，paper was handmade ut f ________ (布)—that's the way they made it.
9．She was cmpletely ________ (未意识到的)f the truble she had caused.
10．Tianjin Binhai New Area, lcated in the eastern ________ (港口) area f Tianjin, will play a mre imprtant rle in pening up.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
take ne's temperature, be unaware f, be knwn as, as well as, cl dwn, g n, put up, t cme
1．She didn't ____________ fr hurs after that heated argument.
2．Many teenagers ____________ the harm f smking and even get addicted t it.
3．It seems that yu've caught a bad cld. Let me ____________ first.
4．Prfessr Ye Jiaying ____________ an utstanding researcher f classical Chinese petry.
5．China ____________ Nepal jintly annunced the updated height f Qmlangma n Dec. 8, 2020.
6．He has ____________ all kinds f adventures, and knws hw t respnd t pssible risks.
7．Several tents have ________ alng the shre f the lake fr the night.
8．In the ten years ____________， greater changes will take place in ur city.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．I already tld Mark that when he arrived, we ________ (g) ut fr dinner.
2．I ________ (tell) him, but he didn't give me a chance.
3．He said he ________ (be) here at eight 'clck.
4．I knew Jhn ________ (nt finish) the wrk by 5：00 pm.
5．He said that he ________ (take) care f the baby.
6．They feared that he ________ (abuse) them if they displeased him.
7．She ________ (g) t wrk when we came back.
8．Last Sunday we ________ (visit) the Great Wall, but it rained.
9．He said he ________ (leave) next week and never ________ (cme) back.
10．She wanted t tell us that she ________ (drp) ut f schl.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．由于第二天将要离开，周日晚上我早早上床休息。
As I ________________ the next day, I went t bed early n Sunday evening.
2．她说当她老了后，她要住在乡村。
She said she ________________________ the village when she's ld.
3．我正要睡觉，他来看我了。
I ________ just ________________________ when he came t see me.
4．他知道他会再见到她的。
He knew he ____________________ again.
5．我们接到通知说领导们很快要来我们学校。
We were infrmed that the leaders ____________________ ur schl sn.
6．她遇到了一个高大英俊的男人，她不知道他将来会成为她的丈夫。
She met a tall handsme man wh she didn't knw ____________________ her husband.
7．他不知道自己会在晚年迷上极限运动。
He didn't knw that he ______________________ taking extreme sprts in his later years.
8．如果他们不贴通知，我就不知道开会的时间改了。
If they didn't put ut the ntice, I ________________ that the time fr the meeting was changed.
9．哈利·波特根本不知道魔法石会赋予他巨大的力量打败伏地魔。
Harry Ptter never knew that the Philspher's Stne wuld give great pwer ________________________ defeat Vldemrt.
10．他被邀请主演一部电影，这部电影将给他带来数百万美元的收入。
He was invited t star in a mvie which ________________ him millins f dllars.
关键能力提升练进阶训练第二层
Ⅴ.完形填空
MacArthur's lve fr sailing dates back t when she was just 4 years ld, when she first gt the pprtunity t have a try n a bat. “It __1__ me that this bat had everything we needed t take us anywhere in the wrld. And as a child, that pened up everything and made me feel the greatest sense f __2__，” she explained.
This experience __3__ a passin within MacArthur that she wanted t sail arund the wrld. Grwing up in the cuntryside, she had n idea hw t __4__ it. Hwever, she knew that that was what she wanted t d at sme stage. S she acquired knwledge and __5__ fr years t seek her dream in sailing. Having merely ptates and beans every day fr eight years, she __6__ culd affrd the right equipment. By reaching such __7__ gals and asking technical questins abut __8__， MacArthur felt as thugh she was getting __9__ t her ambitin.
“The impssible culd be pssible and __10__ high is nt necessarily such a crazy thing t d，” she said. And it seems that MacArthur's __11__ t becme a sailr went beynd her expectatins. At the age f 24, she started t __12__ media attentin after winning the secnd place in the Vendée Glbe, a singlehanded nnstp yacht (帆船) race that went arund the wrld.
Fur years later, MacArthur chse t sail fr 71 days and 14 hurs, __13__ mre than 26，000 miles. This led her t set a new recrd. __14__ this recrd has been surpassed (超过), MacArthur is still cnsidered as Britain's mst successful ffshre racer.
S when yu knw where yu're ging, yu can actually get there—even if it seems __15__！,
1．A.benefited B．struck
C．taught D．treated
2．A.wnder B．magic
C．directin D．freedm
3．A.lighted B．left
C．carried D．invented
4．A.apprach B．gain
C．achieve D．frget
5．A.made up B．saved up
C．turned up D．picked up
6．A.eventually B．frtunately
C．gradually D．definitely
7．A.persnal B．financial
C．final D．academic
8．A.schl B．sailing
C．driving D．business
9．A.further B．deeper
C．clser D．smarter
10．A.wrking B．designing
C．meaning D．aiming
11．A.lessn B．mind
C．cnfidence D．plan
12．A.accept B．receive
C．enjy D．keep
13．A.including B．reaching
C．cvering D．flating
14．A.After B．When
C．Whether D．While
15．A.impssible B．cnstant
C．valuable D．available
Ⅵ.语法填空
Having n kid f ur wn, my wife Alice and I always invited the children in ur street t ur huse fr Christmas breakfast. Last year, hwever, Alice passed away. I was 1.________ sad that I decided nt t invite the children fr Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next dr neighbrs, invited me 2.________ (jin) them fr dinner n Christmas Eve. As sn as I arrived, Peter asked me 3.________ the key t my huse but didn't tell me the reasn. 4.________ a happy dinner with them, I went hme and was surprised t find that my huse 5.________ (decrate) by Peter! It was as 6.________ (beauty) as each Christmas befre. At that mment, I hped that I culd serve the Christmas breakfast, but I hadn't made any 7.________ (prepare). Early the next mrning, smene rang my bell. I pened the dr and saw a little by 8.________ (stand) utside. Befre I culd ask him 9.________ had happened, he was jined by tw f his friends. Within fifteen minutes, my huse was full f children, and I had all the fd needed fr the breakfast! I had breakfast 10.________ (happy) with the children again.
Sectin B Using language
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．liquid/liquids 2.stretch 3.injury/injuries 4.bleeding 5.rubber 6.guidelines 7.Wl 8.clth 9.unaware 10.prt
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1．cl dwn 2.are unaware f 3.take yur temperature
4．is knwn as 5.as well as 6.gne n 7.been put up
8．t cme
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．wuld g 2.was ging t tell 3.wuld be 4.wuldn't finish 5.was ging t take 6.wuld abuse 7.was abut t g 8.were ging t visit 9.was leaving; cming 10.was t drp
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．was t leave 2.was ging t live in 3.was; abut t g t bed 4.wuld meet her 5.were cming t 6.wuld becme 7.wuld be crazy abut 8.wuldn't knw 9.with which he wuld 10.wuld bring
关键能力提升练
Ⅴ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。4岁时的一次坐船经历点燃了麦克阿瑟环游世界的激情，她最终实现了梦想，把不可能变成了可能。
1．答案与解析：B 我突然想到，这艘船拥有带我们到世界任何地方所需要的一切。It strikes/struck sb. that...为固定句型，意为“某人突然想到……”，故选B。
2．答案与解析：D 这一切让麦克阿瑟开阔了眼界，感受到极大的自由感。wnder奇迹； magic魔术； directin方向； freedm自由。故选D。
3．答案与解析：A 这次经历点燃了她想环游世界的激情。light点燃； leave离开； carry携带； invent发明。故选A。
4．答案与解析：C 她想要环游世界，从小在乡下长大的她不知道如何做到这一点。apprach接近； gain获得； achieve达到； frget忘记。故选C。
5．答案与解析：B 她为此获取知识，攒了多年的钱。make up编造； save up攒钱； turn up出现； pick up捡起。故选B。
6．答案与解析：A 八年里，她只吃土豆和豆类，终于攒够了钱购买合适的设备。eventually最终； frtunately幸运地； gradually逐渐地； definitely明确地。故选A。
7．答案与解析：B 她终于攒够了钱购买合适的设备，实现了经济上的目标。persnal个人的； financial财政的； final最终的； academic学术的。故选B。
8．答案与解析：B 这里指做好经济上的和航海知识上的储备，所以询问的是航海技术问题。schl学校； sailing航海； driving驾驶； business生意。故选B。
9．答案与解析：C 麦克阿瑟觉得她离自己追求的目标越来越近了。far远的； deep深的； clse近的； smart聪明的。故选C。
10．答案与解析：D 不可能的事也可能发生，把目标定得高并不一定是一件疯狂的事情。小时候想要环游世界的梦想对她来说是一件目标很高的事情。wrk工作； design设计； mean意味着； aim力求达到。故选D。
11．答案与解析：D 麦克阿瑟成为一名航海者的计划似乎超出了她的预期。lessn教训； mind头脑； cnfidence自信； plan计划。故选D。
12．答案与解析：B 她开始受到媒体的关注。accept接受； receive获得； enjy欣赏； keep保持。故选B。
13．答案与解析：C 四年后，麦克阿瑟选择航行71天14小时，航程超过26，000英里。include包括； reach达到； cver覆盖，行走(一段路程); flat漂浮。故选C。
14．答案与解析：D 尽管这一纪录已经被打破，麦克阿瑟仍然被认为是英国最成功的航海赛选手。故选D。while虽然，尽管。
15．答案与解析：A 所以当你知道你要去哪里的时候，你实际可以到达那里，即使这看起来是不可能的。航海生涯对她来说几乎是“不可能的”。impssible不可能的； cnstant经常的； valuable有价值的； available可获得的。故选A。
Ⅵ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对夫妇自己没有孩子，经常邀请孩子们吃圣诞早餐的故事。
1．答案与解析：s 考查固定结构。句意：我非常伤心，以至于决定不邀请孩子们来吃圣诞早餐了。意为“如此……以至于……”，为固定结构。
2．答案与解析：t jin 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. t d sth.邀请某人去做某事。
3．答案与解析：fr 考查介词。ask sb. fr sth.向某人要某物。
4．答案与解析：After 考查介词。句意：和他们愉快地吃完饭后，我就回家了，惊讶地发现房子已经被彼得装饰过了。
5．答案与解析：had been decrated 考查动词时态和语态。句意见上题解析。根据句意可知此处表示“过去的过去”发生的动作，故用过去完成时，且huse与decrate之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
6．答案与解析：beautiful 考查形容词。此处作表语，故用形容词。结构为同级比较结构，故用原级。
7．答案与解析：preparatins 考查名词。make preparatins 做准备，为固定短语。
8．答案与解析：standing 考查非谓语动词。see sb. ding sth.看到某人正在做某事。
9．答案与解析：what 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语，指物，故填what。
10．答案与解析：happily 考查副词。设空处在句中作状语，故用副词。
1．They are used fr mving ________ (液体) frm ne pressure area t anther pressure area.
2．We suggest yu ________ (伸展) by tuching yur tes fr at least 30 secnds befre yu make the attempt.
3．Fur plice fficers sustained serius ________ (伤害) in the severe explsin.
4．Examine yur teeth fr the signs f ________ (流血). If yu ntice any, let yur dentist knw as sn as pssible.
5．The smell f burning ________ (橡胶)filled the air.
6．The gvernment has drawn up ________ (指导原则) n the treatment f the mentally ill.
7．________ (毛线) can be spun frm fleeces.
8．At the beginning f the 19th century，paper was handmade ut f ________ (布)—that's the way they made it.
9．She was cmpletely ________ (未意识到的)f the truble she had caused.
10．Tianjin Binhai New Area, lcated in the eastern ________ (港口) area f Tianjin, will play a mre imprtant rle in pening up.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
take ne's temperature, be unaware f, be knwn as, as well as, cl dwn, g n, put up, t cme
1．She didn't ____________ fr hurs after that heated argument.
2．Many teenagers ____________ the harm f smking and even get addicted t it.
3．It seems that yu've caught a bad cld. Let me ____________ first.
4．Prfessr Ye Jiaying ____________ an utstanding researcher f classical Chinese petry.
5．China ____________ Nepal jintly annunced the updated height f Qmlangma n Dec. 8, 2020.
6．He has ____________ all kinds f adventures, and knws hw t respnd t pssible risks.
7．Several tents have ________ alng the shre f the lake fr the night.
8．In the ten years ____________， greater changes will take place in ur city.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．I already tld Mark that when he arrived, we ________ (g) ut fr dinner.
2．I ________ (tell) him, but he didn't give me a chance.
3．He said he ________ (be) here at eight 'clck.
4．I knew Jhn ________ (nt finish) the wrk by 5：00 pm.
5．He said that he ________ (take) care f the baby.
6．They feared that he ________ (abuse) them if they displeased him.
7．She ________ (g) t wrk when we came back.
8．Last Sunday we ________ (visit) the Great Wall, but it rained.
9．He said he ________ (leave) next week and never ________ (cme) back.
10．She wanted t tell us that she ________ (drp) ut f schl.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．由于第二天将要离开，周日晚上我早早上床休息。
As I ________________ the next day, I went t bed early n Sunday evening.
2．她说当她老了后，她要住在乡村。
She said she ________________________ the village when she's ld.
3．我正要睡觉，他来看我了。
I ________ just ________________________ when he came t see me.
4．他知道他会再见到她的。
He knew he ____________________ again.
5．我们接到通知说领导们很快要来我们学校。
We were infrmed that the leaders ____________________ ur schl sn.
6．她遇到了一个高大英俊的男人，她不知道他将来会成为她的丈夫。
She met a tall handsme man wh she didn't knw ____________________ her husband.
7．他不知道自己会在晚年迷上极限运动。
He didn't knw that he ______________________ taking extreme sprts in his later years.
8．如果他们不贴通知，我就不知道开会的时间改了。
If they didn't put ut the ntice, I ________________ that the time fr the meeting was changed.
9．哈利·波特根本不知道魔法石会赋予他巨大的力量打败伏地魔。
Harry Ptter never knew that the Philspher's Stne wuld give great pwer ________________________ defeat Vldemrt.
10．他被邀请主演一部电影，这部电影将给他带来数百万美元的收入。
He was invited t star in a mvie which ________________ him millins f dllars.
关键能力提升练进阶训练第二层
Ⅴ.完形填空
MacArthur's lve fr sailing dates back t when she was just 4 years ld, when she first gt the pprtunity t have a try n a bat. “It __1__ me that this bat had everything we needed t take us anywhere in the wrld. And as a child, that pened up everything and made me feel the greatest sense f __2__，” she explained.
This experience __3__ a passin within MacArthur that she wanted t sail arund the wrld. Grwing up in the cuntryside, she had n idea hw t __4__ it. Hwever, she knew that that was what she wanted t d at sme stage. S she acquired knwledge and __5__ fr years t seek her dream in sailing. Having merely ptates and beans every day fr eight years, she __6__ culd affrd the right equipment. By reaching such __7__ gals and asking technical questins abut __8__， MacArthur felt as thugh she was getting __9__ t her ambitin.
“The impssible culd be pssible and __10__ high is nt necessarily such a crazy thing t d，” she said. And it seems that MacArthur's __11__ t becme a sailr went beynd her expectatins. At the age f 24, she started t __12__ media attentin after winning the secnd place in the Vendée Glbe, a singlehanded nnstp yacht (帆船) race that went arund the wrld.
Fur years later, MacArthur chse t sail fr 71 days and 14 hurs, __13__ mre than 26，000 miles. This led her t set a new recrd. __14__ this recrd has been surpassed (超过), MacArthur is still cnsidered as Britain's mst successful ffshre racer.
S when yu knw where yu're ging, yu can actually get there—even if it seems __15__！,
1．A.benefited B．struck
C．taught D．treated
2．A.wnder B．magic
C．directin D．freedm
3．A.lighted B．left
C．carried D．invented
4．A.apprach B．gain
C．achieve D．frget
5．A.made up B．saved up
C．turned up D．picked up
6．A.eventually B．frtunately
C．gradually D．definitely
7．A.persnal B．financial
C．final D．academic
8．A.schl B．sailing
C．driving D．business
9．A.further B．deeper
C．clser D．smarter
10．A.wrking B．designing
C．meaning D．aiming
11．A.lessn B．mind
C．cnfidence D．plan
12．A.accept B．receive
C．enjy D．keep
13．A.including B．reaching
C．cvering D．flating
14．A.After B．When
C．Whether D．While
15．A.impssible B．cnstant
C．valuable D．available
Ⅵ.语法填空
Having n kid f ur wn, my wife Alice and I always invited the children in ur street t ur huse fr Christmas breakfast. Last year, hwever, Alice passed away. I was 1.________ sad that I decided nt t invite the children fr Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next dr neighbrs, invited me 2.________ (jin) them fr dinner n Christmas Eve. As sn as I arrived, Peter asked me 3.________ the key t my huse but didn't tell me the reasn. 4.________ a happy dinner with them, I went hme and was surprised t find that my huse 5.________ (decrate) by Peter! It was as 6.________ (beauty) as each Christmas befre. At that mment, I hped that I culd serve the Christmas breakfast, but I hadn't made any 7.________ (prepare). Early the next mrning, smene rang my bell. I pened the dr and saw a little by 8.________ (stand) utside. Befre I culd ask him 9.________ had happened, he was jined by tw f his friends. Within fifteen minutes, my huse was full f children, and I had all the fd needed fr the breakfast! I had breakfast 10.________ (happy) with the children again.
Sectin B Using language
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．liquid/liquids 2.stretch 3.injury/injuries 4.bleeding 5.rubber 6.guidelines 7.Wl 8.clth 9.unaware 10.prt
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1．cl dwn 2.are unaware f 3.take yur temperature
4．is knwn as 5.as well as 6.gne n 7.been put up
8．t cme
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．wuld g 2.was ging t tell 3.wuld be 4.wuldn't finish 5.was ging t take 6.wuld abuse 7.was abut t g 8.were ging t visit 9.was leaving; cming 10.was t drp
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．was t leave 2.was ging t live in 3.was; abut t g t bed 4.wuld meet her 5.were cming t 6.wuld becme 7.wuld be crazy abut 8.wuldn't knw 9.with which he wuld 10.wuld bring
关键能力提升练
Ⅴ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。4岁时的一次坐船经历点燃了麦克阿瑟环游世界的激情，她最终实现了梦想，把不可能变成了可能。
1．答案与解析：B 我突然想到，这艘船拥有带我们到世界任何地方所需要的一切。It strikes/struck sb. that...为固定句型，意为“某人突然想到……”，故选B。
2．答案与解析：D 这一切让麦克阿瑟开阔了眼界，感受到极大的自由感。wnder奇迹； magic魔术； directin方向； freedm自由。故选D。
3．答案与解析：A 这次经历点燃了她想环游世界的激情。light点燃； leave离开； carry携带； invent发明。故选A。
4．答案与解析：C 她想要环游世界，从小在乡下长大的她不知道如何做到这一点。apprach接近； gain获得； achieve达到； frget忘记。故选C。
5．答案与解析：B 她为此获取知识，攒了多年的钱。make up编造； save up攒钱； turn up出现； pick up捡起。故选B。
6．答案与解析：A 八年里，她只吃土豆和豆类，终于攒够了钱购买合适的设备。eventually最终； frtunately幸运地； gradually逐渐地； definitely明确地。故选A。
7．答案与解析：B 她终于攒够了钱购买合适的设备，实现了经济上的目标。persnal个人的； financial财政的； final最终的； academic学术的。故选B。
8．答案与解析：B 这里指做好经济上的和航海知识上的储备，所以询问的是航海技术问题。schl学校； sailing航海； driving驾驶； business生意。故选B。
9．答案与解析：C 麦克阿瑟觉得她离自己追求的目标越来越近了。far远的； deep深的； clse近的； smart聪明的。故选C。
10．答案与解析：D 不可能的事也可能发生，把目标定得高并不一定是一件疯狂的事情。小时候想要环游世界的梦想对她来说是一件目标很高的事情。wrk工作； design设计； mean意味着； aim力求达到。故选D。
11．答案与解析：D 麦克阿瑟成为一名航海者的计划似乎超出了她的预期。lessn教训； mind头脑； cnfidence自信； plan计划。故选D。
12．答案与解析：B 她开始受到媒体的关注。accept接受； receive获得； enjy欣赏； keep保持。故选B。
13．答案与解析：C 四年后，麦克阿瑟选择航行71天14小时，航程超过26，000英里。include包括； reach达到； cver覆盖，行走(一段路程); flat漂浮。故选C。
14．答案与解析：D 尽管这一纪录已经被打破，麦克阿瑟仍然被认为是英国最成功的航海赛选手。故选D。while虽然，尽管。
15．答案与解析：A 所以当你知道你要去哪里的时候，你实际可以到达那里，即使这看起来是不可能的。航海生涯对她来说几乎是“不可能的”。impssible不可能的； cnstant经常的； valuable有价值的； available可获得的。故选A。
Ⅵ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对夫妇自己没有孩子，经常邀请孩子们吃圣诞早餐的故事。
1．答案与解析：s 考查固定结构。句意：我非常伤心，以至于决定不邀请孩子们来吃圣诞早餐了。意为“如此……以至于……”，为固定结构。
2．答案与解析：t jin 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. t d sth.邀请某人去做某事。
3．答案与解析：fr 考查介词。ask sb. fr sth.向某人要某物。
4．答案与解析：After 考查介词。句意：和他们愉快地吃完饭后，我就回家了，惊讶地发现房子已经被彼得装饰过了。
5．答案与解析：had been decrated 考查动词时态和语态。句意见上题解析。根据句意可知此处表示“过去的过去”发生的动作，故用过去完成时，且huse与decrate之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
6．答案与解析：beautiful 考查形容词。此处作表语，故用形容词。结构为同级比较结构，故用原级。
7．答案与解析：preparatins 考查名词。make preparatins 做准备，为固定短语。
8．答案与解析：standing 考查非谓语动词。see sb. ding sth.看到某人正在做某事。
9．答案与解析：what 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语，指物，故填what。
10．答案与解析：happily 考查副词。设空处在句中作状语，故用副词。
