高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid测试题

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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid测试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了A.grup B，A.suppsed B，A.minute B，A.while B，A.lk B，A.rang B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Clest Bkstres in the Wrld
Where did yu buy yur last bk? Chances are that yu bught it n the Internet. But if yu did, yu missed the remarkable experience f brwsing in a real bkstre.These days bkstres ffer lts f great bks.
Eslite Dunnan Stre
Time magazine nce named Eslite Dunnan Stre “Asia's best bkstre”. One visit t the stre tells yu why. The stre, spread acrss five flrs, ffers a cmbinatin f restaurants, cafés and ver 300，000 bks. With its cmfrtable reading spts, visitrs smetimes say it's like a library. Others have called it the “7Eleven f bkstres” because it's pen 24 hurs a day.
Tehran Bk Garden
The wrld's biggest bkstre is Tehran Bk Garden in Iran with 65，000 square meters f space. In additin t restaurants and theaters, the Tehran Bk Garden features a park n the rf. Visitrs can pick up ne f 1，000 free bks t read while enjying the fresh air and sunshine frm the Tehran Bk Garden's rftp park.
Saraiva Bkstre
Ri de Janeir's Saraiva Bkstre might be the wrld's mst clrful bkstre. The visible upper level is lined with bks arranged by their clrs. This rainbw effect prvides a clr welcming fr shppers as they arrive. A rainbw path als leads yung readers int the children's sectin.
Libreria Acqua Alta
Venice, Italy, is a city surrunded with water. The bks f Libreria Acqua Alta are displayed in all things related t water such as bats and bathtubs t prtect them when the shp flds during high tide. It verlks ne f Venice's many canals, and the smell f ld bks fills the air.
1．Which bkstre prvides a special reading place n the rf?
A．Eslite Dunnan Stre.
B．Tehran Bk Garden.
C．Saraiva Bkstre.
D．Libreria Acqua Alta.
2．What d we knw abut Saraiva Bkstre?
A．It greets peple with clrful bks.
B．Shppers can paint bks with clr.
C．It is pen twentyfur hurs a day.
D．Shppers can find a rainbw there.
3．Why are the bks in Libreria Acqua Alta kept in bats?
A．Because the stre is knwn fr flds.
B．Because they match canals in Venice.
C．Because the stre is surrunded with water.
D．Because they can be preserved frm water.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Get Yur Kids int Nature
Being in nature fr kids has tremendus health benefits. There are many ways yu can incrprate nature int yur children's lives, even if yu live in the city.
Inspire curisity by being curius yurself. A parent's excitement can be spread t the children, and when yu shw respect fr nature, yur children fllw suit. __1__. “I dn't knw! Let's find ut tgether.” It is a wnderful way t get the ball rlling. Be pen t a mutual adventure and allw yur curius inner child t cme ut while yu explre nature with yur children.
__2__. If yu have t carpl(拼车)in the mrning, turn ff the devices instead and encurage yur children t lk ut f the windw. The early mrning fall skies are beautiful with clur and migrating birds. After all, even views f nature frm the car windw are charming and beneficial.
Stp thinking abut nature time as leisure time. Time in nature is an essential investment in yur children's health and wellbeing. If yu view nature time as essential t gd health, yu will be mre likely t engage in it. __3__， nurturing creativity and wnder is part f yur respnsibility as parents.
Lk at the stars. Visit yur lcal bservatry, and then drive ut f the city sme mrning r evening fr yur wn stargazing(天体观察)with a blanket and telescpe. Observing the stars ffers a deeper and wider understanding f the universe.__4__．
Plant a small garden.__5__. Bean and pea plants grw quickly and can be eaten when mature, s teach yur children abut fd and the wnder f grwth.
A．Limit electrnic devices while driving
B．Encurage questins yu dn't knw the answers t
C．If yu want t raise yur healthy, wellbalanced children
D．If yu have the space, help yur children plant a few vegetables
E．It will teach teamwrk, pride in the cmmunity, and family tgetherness
F．If yur child is interested, encurage him t get invlved in the cmmunity
G．Allw yurself t think abut it, and talk t yur children abut that wnder
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Seven years ag, Kevin Stephan, was a bat by fr his yunger brther's Little League baseball team. A player wh was __1__ up accidentally hit him in the chest with a bat. Kevin's heart __2__ beating.
“All I remember is that I drpped the bat ff, and all f a sudden just gt hit in the chest with smething, and I turned arund and passed ut，” Stephan said. __3__， a nurse whse sn played n that __4__ was able t revive (使苏醒) him and save his life. Stephan's mther said he was very frtunate. Penny Brwn, the nurse, was __5__ t be at wrk that night, but was given the day ff at the last __6__.
Nw cmes the really interesting part. Last week that same nurse was eating at the Hillview Restaurant __7__ she began t chke n her fd. Witnesses say peple were __8__ fr smene t help her. “The fd wasn't ging anywhere and I ttally culdn't breathe, ” Penny said. “It was very frightening.”
Restaurant emplyees yelled fr Stephan t cme ut and__9__. “They knew I was a vlunteer firefighter and they __10__ me ver and I did the Heimlich, and I guess yu __11__ say I saved Mrs Brwn, ” Stephan said. At the restaurant, they __12__ what had happened befre. Seven years ag, Brwn had __13__ Stephan's life. Nw at age 17, he had returned the __14__.
On Saturday, the tw met again at the Bwmansville, N. Y．， Fire Hall where Stephan is a junir firefighter. He __15__ her with a buquet f flwers, and his parents were als there t greet Mrs Brwn.
1．A.giving B．taking
C．hlding D．warming
2．A.suggested B．stpped
C．began D．insisted
3．A.Excitedly B．Interestingly
C．Frtunately D．Unluckily
4．A.grup B．team
C．class D．schl
5．A.suppsed B．thught
C．agreed D．recmmended
6．A.minute B．night
C．rder D．task
7．A.while B．when
C．because D．thugh
8．A.whispering B．speaking
C．screaming D．sending
9．A.lk B．watch
C．wrk D．help
10．A.rang B．thught
C．turned D．called
11．A.needed B．dared
C．culd D．ught
12．A.recgnized B．learned
C．impressed D．admitted
13．A.saved B．lst
C．made D．gave
14．A.cnditin B．favr
C．situatin D．psitin
15．A.presented B．brught
C．bught D．thanked
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple believe that their sight is the mst imprtant sense they have. 1.__________they dn't care fr their eyes as much as they shuld.
The aim f this article is 2.________(imprve)thse percentages s that fewer peple develp preventable eye diseases. In ther wrds, my gal is t keep yu frm being blind r have a visin impairment s that yu can have many mre years t use yur mst 3.________(value)sense.
Yes, yu can reduce yur risk f 4.________(develp)eye diseases by fllwing the steps belw.
Fcus n 5.________ is imprtant. What we feed ur bdies feeds ur eyes. Many f the vitamins and minerals in ur bdies 6.________(find)in much higher cncentratins in ur eyes, s a diet lacking in these vitamins fr eyes and minerals can lead 7.________ visin prblems as we grw 8.________ (ld).
Eat the fds and take the visin supplements that prvide the 9.__________(require) eye health antixidants, vitamins and minerals. Avid bad habits, such as smking r using the screen t lng, and develp gd habits such as juicing, and wearing sunglasses when utside.
Yu'll prtect yur visin, ensuring years f gd eye health, and increasing the things s that yu'll avid blindness r 10.________ (lse) f visin fr the rest f yur life.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华，你们班最近在英语课上学习了有关急救方面的一些常识，同学们普遍对这方面的知识很感兴趣，大家都认为学校有必要提供相关的课程。作为班长，请你给校长写一封信，提出你的建议，并写出建议的理由。内容包括：
1．学习急救知识的意义；
2．具体建议及原因；
3．重申建议的重要性。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Principal，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
课时作业(四) Cmprehensive Test fr Unit 5
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上四家非常酷的书店——诚品书店、德黑兰图书花园、萨莱瓦书店以及高水书店。
1．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据第三段第二、三句“In additin t restaurants and the Tehran Bk Garden's rftp park.”可知，德黑兰图书花园为读者提供了在屋顶阅读的特色服务，故选B。
2．答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。由题干中的关键词“Saraiva Bkstre”定位至第四段，根据该段第三句“This rainbw effect prvides a clr welcming fr shppers as they arrive.”可知，萨莱瓦书店以其丰富多彩的书籍欢迎读者的到来，故A项正确。
3．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据尾段第一、二句“Venice，Italy，is a high tide.”可知，意大利威尼斯被水环绕，高水书店里的书被陈列在所有与水有关的物品里，比如船和浴缸，以在满潮时得到保护。据此可知，将书放在船里是为了保护书，故D项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子融入自然的一些方法。
1．答案与解析：B 根据后一句“‘I dn't knw! Let's find ut tgether.’ It is a wnderful way t get the ball rlling.”可知，此处表示鼓励孩子一起探索你自己也不知道答案的问题，从而引起好奇心。选项B中的“不知道答案的问题”和后一句中的“我不知道！让我们一起找到答案。”相呼应，符合语境。故选B。
2．答案与解析：A 根据后一句“If yu have t carpl(拼车)in the mrning, turn ff the devices instead and encurage yur children t lk ut f the windw.”可知，开车时关掉电子设备，多看看窗外是一种与自然接触的方式。选项A表达的是“开车的时候限制电子设备”，和后一句中的“关掉电子设备”相呼应。故选A。
3．答案与解析：C 根据空格前的句子“Time in nature is an essential investment in yur children's health and wellbeing. If yu view nature time as... engage in it.”可知，在自然的时间是对你孩子的健康和幸福的必要投资。选项C表达的是“如果你想要培养出健康而且明智的孩子”，是对空格前两句中的“对孩子健康和幸福的必要投资”的承接。故选C。
4．答案与解析：G 根据空格前的句子“Observing the stars ffers a deeper and wider understanding f the universe.”可知，观察星空能够加深对宇宙的理解。选项G表达的是“允许你自己去思考它，并且和你的孩子们谈论那种神奇”，其中的“那种神奇”指代的是前一句表达的“对宇宙的理解”，和前一句相呼应。故选G。
5．答案与解析：D 根据前一句“Plant a small garden.”和后一句“Bean and pea plants grw quickly and can be eaten when mature, s teach yur children abut fd and the wnder f grwth.”可知，选项D表达的是“如果你有空间，帮助你的孩子们种一些蔬菜”，是对前一句“开辟小菜园”的承接，并对后一句“种植豆角和豌豆”的呼应。故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。七年前，一位护士救了Stephan。巧合的是，七年后， Stephan又救了那位护士。
1．答案与解析：D warm up“热身”。此处指正在进行“热身”训练的一名队员。
2．答案与解析：B 由于球棒打在了他的胸膛上，所以他的心脏停止了(stpped)跳动。
3．答案与解析：C 从下文可知，有一位护士在场，救了他的命，所以是“幸运的”。
4．答案与解析：B n that team“在那个队里”；是那个队的队员。其他词不能和n连用。
5．答案与解析：A be suppsed t d“应该做……”。think“思考”；agree“同意”；recmmend“推荐”，都不符合语境。
6．答案与解析：A at the last minute“在最后时刻”。
7．答案与解析：B was “正在做某事，突然……”。 when此处是并列连词，相当于just at that time。
8．答案与解析：C 由于她被食物噎住，所以人们“尖声叫喊”着寻求帮助。scream“尖叫”，符合当时的情景。send fr“派人去叫……”。
9．答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，此处指“几个员工喊Stephan来帮忙”。
10．答案与解析：D 根据“他们知道我是志愿消防员”可知，他们把Stephan叫过来。call sb. ver“把……喊过来”。
11．答案与解析：C 根据上下文的语境可知，此处表示“可能性”，所以填culd。
12．答案与解析：B 根据下文的“Seven years ag，Brwn had __13__ Stephan's life.”可知，他们了解到了以前发生的事情。learn“了解；得知”，符合语境。
13．答案与解析：A 根据上文的“was able t revive him and save his life”可知，A项正确。save ne's life“救了……的命”。
14．答案与解析：B 七年前那位护士救了Stephan的命，七年后，Stephan又救了她的命，所以就把当时的“恩惠”还给了她。
15．答案与解析：A present“赠送”。此处表示“他向她献上一束花。”
Ⅳ.语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些降低患眼病风险的方法。
1．答案与解析：Yet/But 考查连词。根据句意可知，前后两句表示转折关系，故填Yet/But。
2．答案与解析：t imprve 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处要用非谓语动词作表语，故填t imprve。
3．答案与解析：valuable 考查形容词。此处修饰名词sense，故填形容词valuable。
4．答案与解析：develping 考查非谓语动词。f为介词，后面需用动名词作宾语，故填develping。
5．答案与解析：what 考查连接代词。分析句子结构可知，此处引导宾语从句，作介词n的宾语，该从句中缺少主语，故填连接代词what。
6．答案与解析：are fund 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，本句缺谓语动词；Many f the vitamins and minerals与fund构成被动关系，且此处描述客观事实用一般现在时；主语为Many f the vitamins and minerals，谓语要用复数，故填are fund。
7．答案与解析：t 考查介词。lead t...为固定词组，表示“导致，造成”，故填t。
8．答案与解析：lder 考查比较级。根据句意可知，此处表示比较含义，“随着我们年龄的增长”，故填lder。
9．答案与解析：required 考查非谓语动词。设空处修饰名词短语eye health antixidants, vitamins and minerals.，且eye health antixidants, vitamins and minerals.与require构成逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词required，作后置定语。
10．答案与解析：lss 考查名词。根据前面的连词r可知，空格处需要用名词形式，同时空前的avid是动词，其后需要跟名词lss作宾语。故填lss。
Ⅴ.书面表达
参考范文：
DearPrincipal，
Our class studied sme knwledge abut first aid. We are all interested in it and feel that being able t give first aid when needed can make a difference befre prper medical treatment is given.
Therefre, we suggest that curses n first aid shuld be ffered in ur schl. Psters abut first aid fr different injuries can be put up in every crner f ur campus. What's mre, ur schl can rganize the rescue drills t prvide a stage fr students t practice and gain experience in first aid.
I believe having a knwledge f first aid is f vital imprtance. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take ur suggestins int cnsideratin.
Yurssincerely，
LiHua