英语八年级上册Topic 1 What's your hobby?复习ppt课件

这是一份英语八年级上册Topic 1 What's your hobby?复习ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Hobbies，Key point，Practice，Reporting，key points，列提纲等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 .What's yur hbby?
对...感兴趣过去常常喜欢向...学习集邮种花听音乐登山去旅行
be interested inused t be fnd flearn frmcllect stampsplant flwerslisten t musicclimb muntainsg traveling
根据中文提示，将下列句子补充完整。1. 你过去有些什么爱好？ What hbbies yu have?2. 她过去常常帮助我学英语。 She help me my English.3. 孩子们对卡通片非常感兴趣。 The children very cartns.4 .你喜欢养花吗？ yu flwers?5 .登山是我最大的爱好。 is my .
use t
used t with
are interested in
Are fnd f planting
Climbing muntains favrite hbby
1. 空闲时间你经常做什么？2. 你过去有些什么爱好？3. 我过去喜欢听摇滚乐，但是现在我对收集油画和电话卡感兴趣。4. 我的爱好一直在改变。
What d yu ften d in yur free time? What hbbies did yu use t have?3. I used t like listening t rck music, but nw I am interested in cllecting paintings and telephne cards.My hbbies are changing all the time.
5. 为什么不出去做些户外运动呢？6. 我的爱好是做运动，像游泳和踢足球。7. 集邮一定是很有趣的。8. 他不介意他们是好的还是坏的。9. 你能和我分享你的爱好吗？
5. Why nt g ut and d sme utdr activities.6. My hbby is ding sprts, like swimming and playing sccer.7. Cllecting stamps must be great fun.8. He desn’t mind whether it’s gd r nt.9. Can yu share yur hbby with me?
walk a pet dg
listen t music
climb muntains
cllect stamps
What’s yur hbby?
I lve/enjy/like/prefer/am interested in/am fnd f …
Wrk in pairs
Talk abut yur hbbies in pairs with the fllwing sentence patterns.
I like laughing.
I am fnd f playing basketball.
I enjy dancing very much.
I prefer singing sngs.
I like sleeping best.
I am interested in having delicius fd.
places f interest
special events
We can learn … frm stamps. Sme f them are f great value.
What beautiful stamps !
Cllecting stamps must be great fun.
Watch the flash f 1a, then write H fr Helen’s hbbies and W fr Wen Wei’s . Then write the phrase fr each picture.
enjy reading stries
g t the mvie theater
lve reciting pems
enjy listening t music
watch DVDs at hme
Match the pictures with the phrases. Then listen t the sentences and number the pictures.
A. walk a pet dg B. listen t music C. cllect stamps D. plant flwers E. climb muntains F. fly kites G. g traveling H. g swimming
Lk at the picture. Then listen and cmplete the sentences.
I lve _______and playing the guitar.
2. I am interested in_______________.
playing basketball
3. I enjy _______ t music.
4. I like ________.
6. I am fnd f______.
7. I ______ playing sccer.
Cllecting different expressins with similar meanings will help yu in yur talking and writing.
5. I like ______ pems.
Listen t 1a and circle True r False.
Maria nly cllects Chinese stamps. Michael’s favrite hbby is playing baseball.3. Kangkang is fnd f swimming.4. We can learn a lt abut histry and peple frm stamps.
True FalseTrue FalseTrue False
Listen t the cnversatin and check the cllectins yu hear.
telephne cards
mdel planes
phts f famus stars
Listen and read 1a,then answer the fllwing questin.
What may peple cllect in scrapbks tday ? A. ___________________________________ B. ___________________________________ C. ___________________________________
the wrld’s mst stupid ideas
pictures f the wrld’s mst ugly dgs
stries abut bad weather
Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
Maria likes ________ stamps and she ________ them when she was in Cuba. She thinks we can learn a lt abut _______ and ______ frm stamps. And nw she has many beautiful Chinese stamps. Michael _________ cllect baseball cards when he was in America. Nw ________ basketball is his hbby. Kangkang is interested in __________ . The three children have different _________ .
I used t cllect baseball cards.我过去常常收集棒球卡。used t d sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）Eg: 我过去常常骑自行车去上班。I __________ t wrk by bike.
used t 的各种句式：否定句： sb. didn’t use t d sth. / sb. usedn’t t d sth.Eg: He didn’t use t get up befre 6:30. / He usedn’t t get up befre 6:30.一般疑问句： Did sb. use t d sth. ? / Used sb. t d sth. ?答语： Yes, sb. did. N, sb. didn’t. / Yes, sb. used. N, sb. usedn’t.
把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。My brther used t g swimming in the sea.否定句：My brther ___________________ t g swimming in the sea.一般疑问句：______ yur brther ___________ swimming in the sea ?Yes, _______ . N, _________ .一般疑问句：_____ yur brther ______ swimming in the sea?Yes, _________ . N, ___________ .
didn’t use / usedn’t
Talk abut yur hbbies in grups with the fllwing expressins.
like/lve /enjy
hate it.dn’t like/enjy/lve it.
am fnd f / interested in …
keep pets listen t music watch TV play cmputer games g shpping play sccer
Talk abut yur hbbies in the past accrding t the pictures and the example.
Example: I used t walk a pet dg, but I didn’t use t play sprts.
walk a pet dg
water flwers
Lk at the pictures. Then fllw the example t ask and answer in pairs.
in spring
in summer
in winter
D yu knw what kind f bk it is ?
A scrapbk .
Let’s learn hw t make a scrapbk.
Nw,d yu knw hw t make a scrapbk ?
Hw d yu make a scrapbk? First , __________________________________ Secnd, ________________________________ ______________________
yu shuld decide what yu want t cllect.
yu will need a bk with backgrund paper, scissrs and glue.
Wrk in grups and discuss hw t make a class bk. Then write a passage abut yur ideas. The fllwing table and 1a may help yu.
Yu can reprt like this: Many students like making a class bk when they finish their schl. They call it a friendship bk. They keep their class blg, the schl life, lvely friends and ther things they want t remember. It is easy t get started. First, yu shuld decide what yu want t keep. Secnd, cllect the infrmatin yu need. Third, put it in rder. It’ll be a lt f fun t make a class bk. It will help yu remember yur schl life and keep the friendship.
All pets prvide their wners with lve and cmfrt in their lives. 宠物能给主人的生活带来爱和安慰。 prvide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 = prvide sth. fr sb. Eg: 学校为孩子们提供午餐。 The schl _______ lunch ____ children. = The schl _______ the children ____ lunch.
1. I used t listen t rck music but nw I cllect telephne cards and paintings. 我过去常听摇滚乐，可现在我集电话卡和画。used t d sth. 这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（暗含的意思是现在已不复存在），用于所有人称。used t的否定形式为：used nt t d或didn’t use t d。疑问句为Used yu t... ? 或 Did yu use 如：1) I used t g t schl n ft. 我过去步行上学。（暗含的意思是：我现在不再步行上学了。）
2) Mary used t sleep late.玛莉过去总是很晚才睡觉。（暗含的意思是：玛莉现在睡觉不再那么晚了。）3) He used nt t like Peking pera, but nw he’s very fnd f it. 他过去不喜欢京剧，但现在非常喜欢。现在大多数人在口语中或不太正式的书面语中对否定句和疑问句常使用与d 连用的形式。例如：1) I didn’t use t like skating, but nw I like it very much. 我过去不喜欢滑冰，但现在很喜欢。2) Did yu use t g there? 你以往常去哪儿？3) There used t be a theatre here, didn’t there? 以前这里有一座剧院，是不是？
另外，注意be used t ding sth.、used t d sth.和be used t d sth.的区别：be used t ding sth “习惯于……”如：1) He is used t wrking hard. 他习惯于努力地工作。2) I’m used t ding jgging in the mrning nw. 我习惯于早上慢跑。3) He used t bring me rses when he came t see me. 过去他来看我时，常带玫瑰花。be used t d sth.“某物被用来做某事”。如：1) Wd is used t make paper. 木材被用来生产纸张。2) Cmputers can be used t d a lt f wrk nw. 如今电脑可用来做许多事。
2. Cllecting stamps must be great fun ! 收集邮票一定非常有趣!must 表示较有把握的推测，有"一定';必定"的意思。如:The bk must be Jim’s. Here is his name. 这本书一定是吉姆的。这儿有他的名字。【链接】(1) can't 表示较有把握的否定推测，意为"一定不;不可能"
The wman in the classrm can't be Miss Green.She has gne t Shanghai.教室里的那位女士一定不是格林小姐。格林小姐已经去了上海。(2)may 可以表示把握性不大的推测，有"也许;可能"的意思。如:He may cme by bike tmrrw. But I'm nt sure.他明天也许骑自行车来。不过我不确定。(3) mustn't 意为"一定不要(做某事);不准(做某事)" ，有禁止的意思。如:Lk at the sign. Yu mustn't smke here. 看看标志。这里禁止吸烟。
2) Yesterday I received a letter frm him, s he can’t be here. 昨天我收到了他的信，所以说他不可能在这儿。而mustn't的意思为“绝对不可，不许，禁止”。如：1) Yu mustn't smke in the hspital.你绝对不可以在医院里吸烟。2）Yu mustn't crss the rad when the traffic lights are red.交通灯是红色时，你千万不能过马路。
3. He desn’t mind whether they’re gd r nt. 他并不介意它们是否是好的。此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。 nt“不论是否……”。如： Yu have t get up early everyday whether it rains r nt.你必须天天早点起床，不论是否下雨。
3.if与whether的区别：二者在引导宾语从句时一般可换用。如：1) I want t knw if / whether it is ging t rain tmrrw. 我想知道明天是否下雨。2) He asked me if / whether Li Ping was at hme. 他问我李平是否在家。3) He didn’t understand if / whether the stranger tld a lie. 他不明白那个陌生人是否说的是假话。
但下列几种情况不能换用。1) whether 后可紧接r nt，而if一般不能。 Let me knw whether r nt yu can cme. 你能来还是不能来，请告诉我一声。2) 不定式前用whether，不用if。如：I haven’t decided whether t g t the cinema r t stay at hme. 我还没有决定是看电影还是留在家里。3) 介词后可用whether，不用if。如：I haven’t settled the questin f whether I’ll g back hme. 我是否回家还没有定。
4.be intrested in 对感兴趣，后接名词、代词或动名 词。后跟 动名词时可表示兴趣爱好，类似的词有 enjy, like, lve, prefer, be fnd f。 Eg.1)Kangkang is instrested in_______(play) basketball. 2)I am fnd f _______(act)5. prvide sb with sth=prvide sth fr sb 给某人提供某物 Eg. 1)The waiter prvides me with a seat.(同义句转换)
used t【要点1】　used t d sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,是过去的某种习惯行为(过去经常、反复发生而现在却不再具有的动作或存在的状态)。 其否定式为use nt t d sth.(可缩写为usedn’t t d sth.)或didn’t use t;一般疑问句式为“used sb.t ”或“Did+主语+use t ”;特殊疑问句式为“疑问词+did+主语+use t+动词原形?”。如:Lily used t walk t schl.They didn’t use t play basketball after schl.Did yu use t have dinner at 6:30 did yu use t d n weekends?
【要点2】　used t和wuld都表示“过去常常,过去总是”。used t更通俗,既可表示过去持续发生的动作,又可表示过去反复发生的动作,还可表示过去的状态。wuld则只表示过去反复发生的动作,不用于持续发生的动作或状态,也没有与现在相对照的含义。如:Linda used t live in this village.He wuld visit Beijing n Sunday.【要点3】　be used t (ding) sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,可用于表现在、过去、将来的多种时态,be可以用 becme,get t等代替,在这一结构中t作为介词使用。如:I am used t ding hmewrk after watching TV fr a while.
1．（2022·辽宁锦州·中考真题）—Will plants grw n ther planets?—That ________ be true. It’s really difficult t predict the future.A．mustn’tB．shuldC．needn’tD．may 【答案】D【解析】句意：——植物会在其他星球上生产吗？——那可能是真的。未来真的很难预测。考查情态动词。mustn’t不可以，表禁止；shuld应该，应当；needn’t不需要；may可能，表推测。根据“It’s really difficult t predict the future”可知，未来很难预测，因此推测可能是真的。故选D。
2．（2022·吉林长春·中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak tw freign languages.A．canB．mustn’tC．can’tD．need 【答案】A【解析】句意：这个女孩真的很聪明。她会说两种外语。考查情态动词辨析。can能够；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；need需要。根据“The girl is really clever. She … speak tw freign languages”可知，聪明的女孩能说两种外语，故选A。
3．（2022·山东青岛·中考真题）—May I g bating with my classmates this weekend? —Of curse, but yu __________ swim in the river!A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．wuldn’tD．culdn’t 【答案】A【解析】句意：——这个周末我可以和我的同学去划船吗？——当然可以，但你不能在河里游泳！考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；wuldn’t不会；culdn’t不能。根据“ but in the river!”可知在河里游泳是被禁止的，故选A。
4．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Miss Li. I dn’t want t say srry t Daniel. —I’m afraid yu ________. After all, yu brke his glasses.A．mayB．have tC．mustn’tD．needn’t 【答案】B【解析】句意：——李小姐。我不想向丹尼尔道歉。——恐怕你必须这么做。毕竟，你打破碎了他的眼镜。考查情态动词。may可能；have t必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“After all, yu brke his glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉，故选B。
5．（2022·四川·巴中市教育科学研究所中考真题）—Selina, I want t learn smething abut the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. —Frank ________ knw it, because he cares best abut it.A．has tB．mustC．can’tD．might 【答案】B【解析】句意：——Selina，我想了解一些关于北京冬季奥运会的事情。——Frank一定知道，因为他最关心它。考查动词辨析。has t不得不；must一定；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“because he cares best abut it”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选B。
6．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Mm, must I tidy my rm right nw?—N, yu ________. Yu can d it after breakfast.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shuldn’t 【答案】A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须整理房间吗？ ——不，你不需要。你可以在早饭后做。考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该。根据英语语法，对于must开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用needn’t，不用mustn’t。故选A。
7．（2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）— On my way t the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging ut with smene.— It ________ be him. He has gne t Shanghai.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mightD．culd 【答案】A【解析】句意：——在去超市的路上，我看到吉米和某人闲逛。——不可能是他。 他去了上海。考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；might可能；culd能够。根据“He has gne t Shanghai.”可知，吉米去上海了，所以街上的不可能是他。故选A。
8．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）—Wilsn, ________ yu help me carry the bx upstairs?—Sure, n prblem.A．culdB．needC．shuldD．might 【答案】A【解析】句意：——威尔逊，你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗？——好的，没问题。考查动词辨析。culd能；need需要；shuld应该；might可以。根据“Sure, n prblem.”可知，此处是寻求对方帮助，应使用委婉语气，用culd。故选A。
9．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—Dad, must I becme a dctr like yu when I finish university in the future?—N, yu________. Yu can make yur wn decisin and d whatever yu like.A．dn’t have tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t 【答案】A【解析】句意：——爸爸，我将来大学毕业后一定要像你一样当医生吗？——不，你不必这么做。你可以自己做决定，做任何你喜欢的事。考查must一般疑问句的回答。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答为：N, yu needn’t/dn’t have t，所以A选项正确，故选A。
10．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）—Listen! I think it ________ be Mrs. Li singing in the next rm. —It ________ be her. I knw she has already left fr New Yrk.A．may; mustB．must; can’tC．must; mustn’t 【答案】B【解析】句意：——听！我想一定是李太太在隔壁房间唱歌。——不可能是她。我知道她已经去纽约了。考查情态动词。may可能；must必须，一定；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。结合语境和“I think”可知第一空推测在隔壁唱歌的是李太太，用must或may均可；根据第二空的后一句“I knw she has already left fr New Yrk.”可知李太太已经去了纽约，所以她不可能在隔壁唱歌，否定推测用can’t。故选B。
Ⅰ.用everyday,every day填空。1.The Internet has becme part f 　　　 life. 2.He walks t schl　　　　　　. 【答案】　1.everyday　2.every day【解析】　everyday表示日常的,每日发生的,为形容词,只用于名词前作定语;every day相当于副词,只作状语,强调每天都做某事。
Ⅱ.用interesting,interested填空。1.Making snwmen in winter is very 　　　. 2.Children are 　　　 in making snwmen in winter. 【答案】　1.interesting　2.interested【解析】　interested和 interesting两者都是形容词。在句中作表语时,前者的主语为人,后者的主语为物。
Ⅲ.用learn frm,learn by neself或teach neself填空。1.Thmas Edisn 　　　　　　　　　　　 t read and write after he left schl. 2.N ne taught me t swim,I 　　　　　　　　　. 3.If we can 　　　　　　 each ther,everyne will imprve faster. 【答案】　1.taught himself　2.learnt by myself　3.learn frm【解析】　learn frm意为“向某人学习”; learn by neself意为“自学”;teach neself意为“自学”,后可接直接宾语或宾补。
依照下列问句，以My Hbbies为题写一篇80词左右的短文。  1.What hbbies did yu use t have?  Why did  yu like them?  2.What hbbies d yu have nw?  Why d yu like them? 3.What different hbbies d yu have in  different seasns?
My Hbbies
Different peple have different hbbies.
1.I used t …,why? but nw I hate it .I prefer…why?2.I have different hbbies in different seasns. （过渡）3.In spring，I like ...
Different peple have different hbbies. Me t.
Hbby is an interesting way f spending ur free time.
接下来阐述你现在的爱好。用上短语be fnd f, learn…frm…
开头给出“不一样的人有不一样的爱好，我也有”作为第一段
I used t listen t music. It culd help me relax after busy study.
首先先阐述你过去的爱好并简单说明理由。注意时态用一般过去时。
But nw I am fnd f cllecting stamps. I can learn histry and peplefrm them.
给hbby 下定义， 用上…f…结构。