高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money练习，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B．Abut 40，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What d we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．David desn't study at all.
B．Jim thinks studying is the mst imprtant.
C．Mike desn't get alng with his rmmates.
2．Hw many students are there in the girl's class?
A．Abut 60. B．Abut 40. C．Abut 36.
3．Why did the man's rmmate sleep late last night?
A．He read a nvel. B．He watched TV. C．He studied.
4．What des the man plan t d?
A．Visit Australia. B．Lk fr a new jb. C．Visit the wman.
5．What des the wman mean?
A．She desn't like reading in the library.
B．The man desn't like what she's reading.
C．The library has nthing interesting t read.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why des the man plan t leave early?
A．He is ging t take his sn t a shw.
B．He is ging t send sme letters.
C．He is ging t bk sme tickets.
7．What des the wman ffer t d?
A．Clean the ffice. B．Finish the man's wrk. C．Pick up the man's sn.
8．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Prfessr and assistant. B．Bss and secretary. C．Wrkmates.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What des the man prbably d?
A．A dctr. B．A repairman. C．A taxi driver.
10．What is the truble with the wman in the car?
A．She is abut t have a baby.
B．She has been hurt in an accident.
C．She is suffering frm sme kind f disease.
11．Where is the man nw?
A．At a small hspital nearby. B．On the Lincln Expressway. C．In the Washingtn Tunnel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Hw lng has the man wrked hard?
A．Fr a cuple f days. B．Fr a cuple f weeks. C．Fr a cuple f mnths.
13．What will the man d first during the hliday?
A．Have a gd sleep. B．Have a nice dinner. C．G n a shrt trip.
14．Wh is the wman prbably?
A．The man's mther. B．The man's wife. C．The man's friend.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What kind f rm des the man prefer?
A．An inside ne withut a bath. B．An utside ne with a bath.
C．A single ne with a bath.
16．On which flr will the man stay?
A．On the 5th flr. B．On the 15th flr. C．On the 20th flr.
17．Hw much will the man have t pay if he leaves at 13：00 tmrrw?
A．$160. B．$120. C．$110.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What kind f family was Saint Nichlas brn int?
A．A rich family. B．A pr family. C．A well­knwn family.
19．What was Saint Nichlas like?
A．He was humrus. B．He was shy. C．He was brave.
20．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Saint Nichlas drpped bags f presents dwn the chimneys.
B．The histry f Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.
C．Saint Nichlas died in 340 AD.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Including the fllwing fd r fruit in yur breakfast makes yu healthier and full f energy.
Grapefruit
“Even if yu changed nthing else abut yur diet, eating half a grapefruit befre each meal may help yu lse up t a pund a week，” says Patricia Bannan, authr f EatRightWhentheTimeIsRight. “Researchers fund that when bese peple ate half a grapefruit befre each meal, they drpped an average f 3.5 punds ver 12 weeks，” she says.
Tart Cherry
Tart cherries have been shwn t benefit heart health as well as bdy weight in a study n bese rats. A 12­week study by the University f Michigan fund that rats fed tart cherries shwed a 9 percent belly fat reductin. Mrever, the researchers nted that the cherry cnsumptin had great ability t alter the expressin f fat genes. Enjy them during breakfast t kick yur mrning ff right.
Sweet Ptat
Sweet ptates are packed with nutrients and can help yu burn fat. They are high in fiber and have a lw glycemic index (血糖指数), which means they are absrbed slwly and keep yu feeling full lnger. Min Chen likes t use them t whip up a sweet ptat hash. “I lve any kind f this dish because it prvides rich vitamins, minerals and fiber. It is very filling, which helps keep appetite and prtins under cntrl as the day ges n，”she says.
Bell Pepper
Green, red r yellw, fresh r frzen, peppers are never a bad cmpanin fr yur eggs. Thanks t their high vitamin C cntent, eating them can help burn stred fat. Studies als indicate that Vitamin C helps muscles prcess a fatty acid called carnitine that's essential t muscle grwth and recvery.
21．Which fd r fruit is beneficial t the patients wh suffer frm heart diseases?
A．Grapefruit. B．Sweet ptat. C．Tart cherry. D．Bell pepper.
22．What benefit d these fd and fruit have in cmmn?
A．Making peple live lnger.
B．Making muscles grw strng.
C．Helping cntrl glycemic index.
D．Helping peple lse weight.
23．In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A．Educatin. B．Health. C．Agriculture. D．Technlgy.
B
On a hill 600 feet abve the surrunding land, we watch the lines f rain mve acrss the scene, the mn rise ver the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a lng lk frm a cmfrtable chair in frnt f the wden huse.
Every windw in ur wden huse has a view, and the frest and lakes seldm lk the same as the hur befre. Each lk reminds us where we are.
There is space fr ur three bys t play utside, t sht arrws, cllect tree seeds, build earth huses and climb trees.
Our kids have learned the names f the trees, and with the names have cme familiarity and appreciatin. As they tell all wh shw even a passing interest, maple (枫树) makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.
The air is clean and fresh. The water frm the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water ur kids will ever drink. Thugh they have ne glass a day f juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.
The__seasns__change__just__utside__the__dr. We watch the maples turn every shade f yellw and red in the fall and nte the pplars'(杨树) putting ut the first green leaves f spring. The rainbw smelt fills the lcal steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wd frgs start t sing in pls after being frzen fr the winter. A family f birds rules ur skies and flies ver the lake.
24．What can be learned frm Paragraph 2?
A．The scenes are clrful and changeable.
B．There are many windws in the wden huse.
C．The views remind us that we are in a wden huse.
D．The lakes utside the windws are quite different in clr.
25．By mentining the names f the trees，the authr aims t shw that ________.
A．the kids like playing in trees
B．the kids are very familiar with trees
C．the kids have learned much knwledge
D．the kids find trees useful learning tls
26．What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A．The change f seasns is easily felt.
B．The seasns make the scenes change.
C．The weather ften changes in the frest.
D．The dr is a gd psitin t enjy changing seasns.
27．What is the main purpse f writing the text?
A．T describe the beauty f the scene arund the huse.
B．T intrduce her children's happy life in the frest.
C．T shw that living in the frest is healthful.
D．T share the jy f living in the nature.
C
Vietnam aims t slve the relatins between ecnmic develpment and cultural preservatin. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried t preserve the histrical and cultural relics in the cuntry.
Vietnam nw has mre than 40，000 histrical relics. These relics f varius frms and histry are treasures fr future generatins. Hwever, hundreds f the relics are severely damaged due t the negative influence f time, war and human activities. Head f Hani Relics Management Bard, Nguyen Dan Tuan, says rescue wrk must preserve the relics' sul, “We cannt replace ruined cnstructin with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need t pay attentin t every brick replaced s that it lks exactly like the riginal.”
Mst relics have t rely n turist fees fr repair and rescue wrk. Directr f Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngc, says that the relics must be prmted widely t attract mre visitrs and bring in mre incme fr repair and preservatin, “We prvide cnstant guide services fr visitrs s that they understand mre abut ur relics. At the same time, a natural surrunding f the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden t imprve its scenic value.”
The lcal gvernment agreed that the relics must be turned t the cmmunity fr shared effrts in the preservatin wrk. Directr f Vietnam Revlutin Museum Dang Quc Quan, said that the cmmunity must be guided in the preservatin and prtectin, “The UNESCO aims t let lcal cmmunity take part in the preservatin f relics. We have seen limitatins in the preservatin f cultural relics, especially festival­related grups f buildings. This requires management and guidance by the gvernment.”
Nguyen Thi Minh Ly frm the Department f Heritage says the cmmunity shuld be guided in prper behavirs twards relics, “This will ensure the prtectin f cultural relics in later generatins. Creative restratin (修复) must be based n previus (先前的) values.”
Experts have called fr a systematic (系统的) guidance by the state in lcal level preservatin while prmting creative thinking in restratin fr each relic.
28．Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A．A gvernment survey.
B．A research paper.
C．A newspaper reprt.
D．A travel guide.
29．Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn fr the damaged relics in Vietnam?
A．Human activities.
B．Pr building materials.
C．War influence.
D．The passing f time.
30．It can be inferred frm Paragraphs 4­6 that t preserve relics, the gvernment shuld________.
A．turn t the UNESCO fr financial help
B．imprve the scenic value by raising turist fees
C．encurage the cmmunity t jin in the rescue wrk
D．make full use f the mney raised by the lcal peple
31．What might be the best title fr the passage?
A．Guide the Cmmunity in Prper Behavirs
B．Replace the Ruined Cnstructin with a New Style
C．Hundreds f Relics in Vietnam Are in Ruins
D．Experts Call fr a Systematic Way t Preserve Relics
D
Nw many yung peple are travelling arund the wrld n their wn, nt because they have n ne t travel with, but because they prefer t g alne.
Kristina Wegscheider frm Califrnia first travelled alne when she was at cllege and believed that it was smething everyne shuld d at least nce in their life.She said, “It pens yur mind t new things and pushes yu ut f yur cmfrt zne.” Wegscheider has visited 46 cuntries cvering all seven cntinents.
In freign cuntries, with n ne t help yu read a map, lk after yu if yu get ill, r lend yu mney if yur wallet is stlen, it is challenging.This is what drives yung peple t travel alne.It is seen as character building and a chance t prve that they can make it n their wn.
Chris decided t leave his sales jb in Australia t g travelling.He set up a website TheAussieNmad, t dcument his adventures.He said he wished he had travelled alne earlier.“The peple yu meet, the places yu visit, r the things yu d, everything is up t yu and it frces yu t grw as a persn，” said the man.
Chris says travelling alne will make yu a mre cnfident persn that is ready t deal with anything.He said, “The feeling f having vercme smething n my wn is a majr part f what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a difficult task.I walk arund with my head up because I knw deep dwn inside that nthing is impssible if yu try.”
As the saying ges，“Only by ging alne in silence can ne truly get int the heart f the wilderness.”
32．Which f the fllwing will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A．Travelling abrad helps peple t find new things.
B．It is mre meaningful t travel in freign cuntries.
C．Travelling alne is necessary fr everyne.
D．It is cmfrtable t travel arund alne.
33．Travelling alne is challenging because ________.
A．yu have t chse things n yur wn
B．it is hard fr yu t prve yurself t thers
C．yu can nly depend n yurself whatever happens
D．it pushes yu int the cmfrt zne
34．What can we knw abut Chris?
A．He started travelling alne at an early age. B．He nce was afraid f travelling.
C．His website inspires thers a lt. D．He used t wrk as a salesman.
35．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Travel Abrad B．Travel Alne C．Travel Light D．Travel Far
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When is the last time yu slept under the stars and cked dinner ver an pen fire? Yu never knw—yu may just fall back in lve with the great utdrs and turn it int an annual vacatin!
Escape the busy city life
Why g camping? __36__ Once yur tent and campsite is set­up, yu dn't have t wrry abut cleaning, laundry r any ther tasks that seem t cnsume yur everyday life. And it's a chance fr yu t turn ff the smart phne, cmputer and ther electrnics t just sit back and relax.
Gain a newfund appreciatin fr Mther Nature
__37__ Frm beautiful muntains t freshwater lakes ideal fr swimming, yu'll have yur pick f utdr activities t engage in.
Quality time with friends and family
__38__ This will give yur friends and family a chance t have sme true quality time tgether whether it's playing sprts, cking r simply talking t ne anther—withut the usual distractins.
Yu can learn new skills
Living utdrs gives yu the pprtunity t learn sme survival skills. __39__ Yu may als learn hw t prtect yurself frm msquites and ther insects, as well as experience hw many material pssessins yu really can d withut.
Camping is affrdable
When it cmes t budget vacatins, a camping trip is ne f the mst ecnmical chices fr a family getaway. Grceries can be bught ahead f time and nce yu've settled int the campsite, there's n need t wrry abut purchasing mre fd r buying suvenirs. __40__ Happy camping!
A．Decide with whm yu are camping.
B．Make it a rule t keep the electrnic games at hme.
C．Yu'll likely manage t build a fire after a camping trip.
D．Planning a camping trip begins with the desire t get utdrs.
E．It gives yu the pprtunity t d nthing fr a weekend r even lnger.
F．There's s much beauty in the utdrs and we rarely get the chance t appreciate it.
G．S if yu're lking fr a trip that's ging t save mney, get ut there and set up that tent.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2017, smething was wrng with the relatinship between my byfriend and me, which left me quite upset. What made it wrse was that he__41__ t end ur relatinship in December, weeks befre bth my birthday and Christmas.
T cheer me up, my dad__42__ me sme mney fr the hlidays. I culd have dne a number f respnsible things with it, such as __43__ my schl lan r adding it t my savings accunt (储蓄账户), but I didn't.
__44__， I bught myself a ckery curse. The five classes in __45__ cking were held at a schl tw miles frm my huse. I'd g t the lessns n every Saturday __46__. We'd pair with anther student and try t make ur dishes tgether, which usually didn't turn ut very well.
Each week, we wuld gather t__47__ ur dishes, in frnt f the prfessinal chef (厨师) cking smething that __48__ lked like French dishes.
A few mnths later, I had t__49__ the classes, as I culd n lnger affrd them. Althugh the classes didn't turn me int a chef, they gave me a chance t talk t peple, helping me __50__ my self­pity. It gave me a(n) __51__ t take it easy n a Saturday mrning. And althugh I can't even ck myself a square meal, I'm __52__ glad I gt t eat, drink and laugh with all thse __53__ peple.
The wrld can smetimes be very cld, r even__54__， s every nce in a while, we shuld remember t treat urselves, cherish peple arund us and live a __55__ life.
41．A.prmised B．agreed C．decided D．regretted
42．A.threw B．saved C．lent D．spared
43．A.paying ff B．putting away C．giving up D．admitting t
44．A.Instead B．Hwever C．Therefre D．Thugh
45．A.daily B．hmely C．Chinese D．French
46．A.mrning B．afternn C．night D．time
47．A.taste B．display C．enjy D．exchange
48．A.exactly B．lightly C．perfectly D．hardly
49．A.ignre B．avid C．refuse D．stp
50．A.frget B．realize C．deepen D．accept
51．A.shck B．excuse C．intentin D．gift
52．A.ever B．even C．still D．never
53．A.strange B．familiar C．nice D．funny
54．A.wild B．cruel C．mild D．strict
55．A.peaceful B．useful C．meaningful D．lively
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pan, a silversmith(银匠) in Malia village in Guizhu Prvince used t dream f peple living 56.________ abundant life in his village, where nbdy has t wrk far away frm hme and custmers g there fr beautiful silver jewellery. Nw his dream has cme true.
Malia village is famus fr its silver jewellery. In fact, Mia silver jewellery57.________ (list) as Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.But with cheaper, machine­prduced trinkets (小首饰)58.________ (rule) the market, they culdn't rely n the ld technique t survive.
At that time, mst peple in the village lived under the pverty line, 59.________ means they culd simply affrd fd and 60.________ (base) clthing, but seldm purchase things like bicycles r televisins. S many villagers left their hmetwn 61.________ (hpeless). But in 2019, the gvernment allcated 580，000 yuan f pverty funds t set up the Silverware Wrkshp f Malia Village, helping Malia villagers fight pverty 62.________ their wn craft.
Since that year, mst yung craftsmen 63.________ (return) t their hmetwn and fund a bright future. With the help f the gvernment's wrkshp, they learned the 64.________ (late) fashin trends and hw t meet clients' varius 65.________ (request). Instead f hlding n t ld ideas and existing design, villagers enhanced their skills and made their prducts custmized.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是红星中学的李华，本周六你们学校要举办艺术节，你们班将表演《白毛女》，请你写一个词数150左右的剧本，剧本要点见下表：
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I always wndered hw peple wuld react if I tried t apprach a ttal stranger fr help in a busy place like a street crner r in a bustling mall. I persnally have always hurried past a stranger wh tried t catch my attentin in a busy place r when I am rushing arund.
Yesterday I had a taste f being stuck in such a desperate situatin where my nly hpe f help wuld have t cme frm a ttal stranger.
I was in a busy shpping mall buying a large piece f luggage. After the purchase in ne f the large, fancy, expensive shps, I picked up my phne frm my pcket t call my driver waiting in the parking lt but my phne was dead.
I then requested the shp assistant wh had just sld me the luggage, which was nt cheap at all, if she culd ring the number f my driver fr me. She replied, still all smiles, “I'm srry, Sir, but it is the shp plicy that we cannt use mbile phnes while wrking in the shp.”
As I was wndering what kind f plicy that was, I saw a nice­lking teenage by cming tward me. Remembering my wife's interesting thery that beautiful peple are mre likely t give yu a hand when yu're in truble, I thught I might have a chance. But befre I culd say a wrd, he walked past me. It turned ut he simply didn't see me.
I waited a bit lnger in the mall but it seemed nbdy bthered t lk at me. Disappinted and tired, I gt ut f the shp n t the busy street in frnt. I std there with peple rushing by, lking at their faces t see if there was a sign f kindness n their face. I began wndering hw many times I had reacted t strangers like the shp girl and the teenager.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
At that pint I saw a yung mther with her tw kids.
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Finally a man wearing a cheap T­shirt and dirty jeans seemed t ntice me.
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单元质量检测(五)
第一部分
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: David, hw are yu getting alng with yur new friends?
M: Very well! I have tw rmmates. Jim is the kind f persn wh puts studying befre everything; Mike is the ppsite.
(Text 2)
M: Hw d yu cme t schl every day?
W: Abut twenty f us cme by bike, abut twenty by bus, and the ther twenty walk.
M: Then, hw many bys are there in yur class?
W: There are thirty－six.
(Text 3)
W: David，is yur rmmate a hard­wrking student?
M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didn't g t bed till 2 am.
(Text 4)
W: I hear that yu're planning a trip fr next summer，Jack.
M: I hpe t visit Australia if I can save enugh mney.
W: Gd! It is an interesting place. If I have enugh time, I will g with yu.
(Text 5)
M: Hell! Glad t meet yu in the library. Read anything gd recently?
W: Nthing yu wuld like.
(Text 6)
W: Jhn，I thught yu were ging t leave early tday t take yur sn t the shw.
M: I'm still planning t，but I can't leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W: Can't yu leave that until tmrrw?
M: N. The bss wants them first thing tmrrw mrning.
W: Hw many have yu left?
M: Abut 5.
W: Why dn't yu just g ahead，Jhn? I'll d the letters fr yu.
M: Thank yu very much，Janette. Yu're s kind.
(Text 7)
W: Hell. This is the emergency 911 peratr.
M: Help，help! Please help me!
W: Yes，sir. Please calm dwn and explain exactly what is happening.
M: Calm dwn？？？ My car has brken dwn n the freeway. I have a lady passenger，and she's ging t have a baby.
W: Explain exactly where yu are.
M: I'm... I'm n the Lincln Expressway, heading suth, abut 15 miles frm the Washingtn Tunnel，and this lady isn't ging t wait.
W: OK. What's yur name, sir? And yur passenger's name?
M: It's... it's Bb，and I have n idea abut the wman. She's in n cnditin t tell me.
W: I've just sent an ambulance t yur psitin. They shuld be there any secnd nw.
M: Hey，is there anything I can d while we wait?
W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.
(Text 8)
M: Oh，great! I finally have a shrt break after wrking fr such a lng time!
W: I am s glad t hear that. Anyway, yu have wrked hard fr a cuple f weeks. But what's yur plan?
M: Er, maybe I will have a gd sleep first. Yu knw, I have a cuple f days t rest.
W: I admire yu s much! But nly that?
M: I will take my wife ut fr dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.
W: Oh, hw rmantic! Have yu thught abut ging shpping with friends?
M: Oh，n. Instead, I will g n a shrt trip with my friends t the West Muntain.
W: Wnderful! Yu will have a gd time.
M: And then we will have a picnic there.
W: Ww. Gd plan!
(Text 9)
W: Gd evening, sir.
M: Gd evening. I'd like a single rm fr tnight.
W: Yes, sir. Did yu bk a rm earlier?
M: I am srry，I didn't.
W: Dn't wrry. Let me check it. With r withut a bath?
M: Better with a bath if pssible.
W: We have an inside rm with a bath n the fifteenth flr，and an utside rm withut a bath n the fifth flr.
M: But hw much are they?
W: The rm with a bath is 80 dllars per night, and the ne withut a bath is 55 dllars. Yu will have a discunt if staying fr a week.
M: Thanks, but I am nly planning t stay fr a night. And I will take the rm with a bath. What's the checkut time?
W: 12：00, sir.
M: That means yu charge fr a full day if I dn't check ut by then，regardless f my check­in time?
W: Yes，that's right.
M: Oh, I see. Thanks.
W: Yu are welcme.
(Text 10)
Yu may like the fat, happy man wh brings presents t kids n Christmas Eve. But d yu knw why he's called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red? The histry f Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nichlas. Saint Nichlas lived in Myra, which is nw called Turkey. He came frm a rich family，but he felt srry fr pr peple and decided t give them all his mney. Nichlas，thugh, was shy and didn't want peple t knw he gave them mney. S he climbed nt the rfs f huses n Christmas Eve and drpped bags f mney dwn their chimneys. He wre red clthes when he did this. Nichlas died in 340 AD.
答案：
1～5 BACAB 6～10 ABCCA
11～15 BBACC 16～20 BAABC
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了四种对人有好处并有助于减肥的水果和食物。
21．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由文章介绍Tart Cherry一段中的第一句提到“Tart cherries have been shwn t benefit heart health”(酸樱桃被证明有益于心脏健康)，也就是说对于心脏有问题的人吃酸樱桃是有好处的。故选C。
22．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。文章第二段第一句提到了“eating half a grapefruit befre each meal may help yu lse up t a pund a week”；第三段第二句提到了“rats fed tart cherries shwed a 9 percent belly fat reductin”；第四段第一句提到了“Sweet ptates are packed with nutrients and can help yu burn fat.”；第五段第二句提到了“eating them can help burn stred fat”由此可知，四种水果和食物都提到了有减重和燃烧脂肪的作用，因此它们的共同的好处就是帮助人们减肥。故选D。
23．答案与解析：B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了四种水果和食物的特点，以及对人们健康方面的好处。因此应位于报纸的“Health”版面。故选B。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。描述了作者与家人身居大自然的怀抱中切身的舒心感受。文章主要表达了作者居住于大自然的美景中和在此美景中生活的惬意之情。
24．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。第二段中提到，每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景，森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知，作者身居的环境是多彩和变换的。故选A。
25．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第四段可知，孩子们已经了解了关于包括树在内的周围环境的很多知识。故答案为C。
26．答案与解析：A 句意猜测题。画线部分的字面意思为：季节就在门外变化着。再根据本段对于周围大自然变化的描述可知，作者身处此地，能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换。故答案为A。
27．答案与解析：D 写作目的题。通读全文，不难了解，作者在与读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活。故答案为D。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了越南的文化部门和专家们为保护本国的文化遗产所做出的努力。文章特别指出了越南文化遗迹所面临的现状。呼吁国家对文物保护进行系统指导，同时也要促进对文物进行创造性的修复。
28．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。文章主要介绍越南国内文物所面临的现状，以及对文化遗产进行系统性保护的指导性原则，由此可以推断文章有可能来源于新闻报道。
29．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“Hwever, hundreds f relics are severely damaged due t the negative influence f time, war and human activities.”一句可知，文物严重受到破坏的主要原因是战争、时间的流逝及人类活动，而作者并没有把“建筑材料质量差”列为文物受损的原因。故选B。
30．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由文章第四段中的“The lcal gvernment agreed that the relics must be turned t the cmmunity fr shared effrts in the preservatin wrk.”以及“The UNESCO aims t let lcal cmmunity take part in the preservatin f relics.”可知，要保护文物，当地社区的积极参与是非常重要的一个方面。 故选C。
31．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段的“Experts have called fr a systematic guidance by the state in lcal level preservatin while prmting creative thinking in restratin fr each relic.”可知，本句是文章的中心句，所以可以以此为文章的标题。故选D。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。本文通过讲述两个年轻人的例子，说明人一生之中应该至少有一次独自旅行的经历。
32．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句内容可知，来自加利福尼亚的Kristina Wegscheider在大学时第一次独自旅行，并且认为这是每个人一生中应该至少做一次的事。所以她认为独自旅行是必要的。故选C。
33．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“In freign cuntries, with n ne t help yu read a map, lk after yu if yu get ill, r lend yu mney if yur wallet is stlen, it is challenging.(在国外，没有人帮助你看地图，如果你生病的话没有人照顾你或者钱包丢了的话没有人借给你钱，这是一件具有挑战的事情。)”可知，独自旅行具有挑战性是因为一切都要依靠你自己，故选C。
34．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话可知，Chris决定辞去他在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行。由此可知Chris曾经是一名销售员。故选D。
35．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。通读全文，这篇文章主要通过两个年轻人的例子说明人一生之中应该至少有一次独自旅行的经历。故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了野营的好处：既能高质量地陪伴家人，又可以暂时远离忙碌的生活。
36．答案与解析：E 根据上一句提出“Why g camping？(为什么要去野营呢)”可知，空格处很有可能是对前面问题的回答。而E项“它让你有机会在周末甚至更长的时间里什么都不做”中的代词it正好指代上一句中的ging camping，同时又回答了提出的问题，故符合上下文语境内容。
37．答案与解析：F 根据下一句“从美丽的山脉到适合游泳的淡水湖，你可以选择自己喜欢的户外活动”可知，在户外，你可以选择许多种户外活动，只是平时没有机会去体验。F项“在户外有这么多的美丽，我们很少有机会欣赏它”符合上下文语境内容。
38．答案与解析：B 根据下一句“你可以在不被打扰的情况下，高质量地陪伴你的朋友和家人，无论是运动，烹饪或简单地交谈”可知，在野营的时间里，是没有工作和电子产品的打扰的。B项“把电子游戏放在家里作为一种规则”符合语境。
39．答案与解析：C 根据下一句“你也可以学习如何保护自己免受蚊子和其他昆虫”可知，其中的als表示递进关系，是答题的关键。据此可知，空格处也应该是在描述学习到的生存技能。C项“野营后你可能会设法生火”符合语境。
40．答案与解析：G 根据上文“When it cmes t budget vacatins, a camping trip is ne f the mst ecnmical chices fr a family getaway.(说到经济实惠的度假，野营是全家出游最经济的选择之一)”可知，野营是一个省钱的出游计划，所以如果要想全家一起出游，那野营就是最好的选择。G项“所以，如果你想要一次省钱的旅行，那就出去搭个帐篷吧”正好是对上一句内容的呼应。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者与男友分手，用父亲给自己的钱去学做法国菜，虽然未能学完课程，但和那些友善的人在一起很开心。通过这件事，作者认为世界有时会很冷漠，甚至很残酷，但我们应该记得善待自己，珍惜身边的人，过有意义的生活。
41．答案与解析：C 句意：更糟糕的是，他决定在12月份结束我们的关系，而这离我的生日和圣诞节就几个星期。根据空后的t end ur relatinship可知，是“决定”结束我们之间的关系。故选C项。
42．答案与解析：D 句意：为了让我振作起来，爸爸毫不吝惜地拿出一些度假的钱。 threw扔，投；saved挽救；lent借出；spared不吝惜(时间、金钱)。根据第一段第一句“ was wrng with the relatinship between my byfriend and me”及“sme mney fr the hlidays”可知，父亲毫不吝惜拿出一些度假的钱。故选D项。
43．答案与解析：A 句意：我本可以用它做一些负责任的事情，比如还清我的助学贷款或者把它加到我的储蓄账户里，但我没有。paying ff还清；putting away 收拾，整理；giving up 放弃；admitting t承认。由后面的“ schl lan r adding it t my savings accunt, but I didn't”可知，作者本来能用这些钱去还清助学贷款。故选A项。
44．答案与解析：A 句意：相反，我给自己购买了一门烹饪课程。Instead相反，反而；Hwever然而； Therefre因此；Thugh虽然，尽管。作者没有去还清助学贷款或者将其存入自己的储蓄账户，而是为自己购买了一门烹饪课程。故选A项。
45．答案与解析：D 句意：五节法式烹饪课是在离我家两英里远的一所学校里上的。daily日常的；hmely家常的， Chinese中国的；French法国的。从下文的lked like French dishes可知，作者学的是法式烹饪课。故选D项。
46．答案与解析：A 由下文的“ take it easy n a Saturday mrning”可知，作者要在星期六上午上烹饪课，故选A项。
47．答案与解析：B 句意：每个星期，我们都会聚在一起展示我们的菜肴，在专业厨师面前做一些看起来不像法式菜的东西。taste品尝；display显示，表现；enjy喜爱；exchange交换。此处指在专业厨师面前展示(display)自己的菜。
48．答案与解析：D exactly精确地；lightly 轻轻地；perfectly完美地；hardly几乎不。根据前面的“in frnt f the prfessinal chef ...”可知，“我”们在专业厨师面前做的菜看起来几乎不像法式菜。故选D项。
49．答案与解析：D ignre忽视；avid避免；refuse拒绝；stp停止。由空后的“ I culd n lnger affrd them”可知，负担不起学费，所以放弃课程。故选D项。
50．答案与解析：A frget忘记；realize意识到；deepen加深；accept接受。句意：虽然这些课程并没有让我成为一名厨师，但它们给了我一个与人交谈的机会，帮助我忘记了自怜。故选A项。
51．答案与解析：B shck震惊；excuse借口；intentin打算；gift礼物。句意：这给了我一个在星期六上午放松一下的借口。故选B项。
52．答案与解析：C ever曾经；even甚至；still仍然；never从来没有。此处指虽然“我”不能给自己做一顿美餐，但仍然很高兴和那些友好的人在一起。故选C项。
53．答案与解析：C 句意：虽然我甚至不能给自己做一顿美餐，但我仍然很高兴我能和那些友好的人在一起吃喝玩乐。strange奇怪的；familiar熟悉的；nice友好的；funny有趣的。根据“ I gt t eat, drink and laugh with all thse...”与下文中提到的“The wrld can smetimes be very cld”相对照，这里指的是很高兴和那些友好的人在一起吃、喝、笑。故选C项。
54．答案与解析：B wild野生的；cruel残酷的；mild温和的；strict严格的。句意：世界有时会很冷漠，甚至很残酷，所以每隔一段时间，我们应该记得善待自己，珍惜身边的人，过有意义的生活。故选B项。
55．答案与解析：C peaceful和平的；useful有用的；meaningful有意义的；lively活泼的，生动的。根据“ treat urselves, cherish peple arund us”可知，善待自己，珍惜身边的人，过“有意义的”生活。故选C项。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记述了贵州省的Malia村成立银器作坊，摆脱贫困的故事。
56．答案与解析：an 考查冠词。live an abundant life意为“过着一种富足的生活”。abundant的首字母发音为元音音素，故用不定冠词an。
57．答案与解析：was listed 考查时态和语态。根据句意可知，苗族银饰在2006年被列为非物质文化遗产。结合时间状语以及主语和谓语动词的关系可知，需要用一般过去时的被动语态。
58．答案与解析：ruling 考查with的复合结构。此处表达句意“机器生产的销售是占领了市场”，此处trinkets与动词rule之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词。
59．答案与解析：which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，故用which引导。句意：大部分人生活在贫困线下，这就意味着他们只能解决温饱。
60．答案与解析：basic 考查形容词。clthing为名词，需要用形容词来修饰，basic为形容词，表示“基本的”之意。
61．答案与解析：hpelessly 考查副词。分析句子成分可知，此处需要用副词hpelessly修饰前面的动词left。
62．答案与解析：with 考查介词。句意：2019年，政府拨出58万元扶贫资金，成立银器作坊，帮助村民用自己的手艺脱贫。此处with表示“凭借、用”之意。
63．答案与解析：have returned 考查时态。根据时间状语since that year可知用现在完成时，由于主语是表示复数概念的mst yung craftsmen，故谓语动词也应该用复数形式。
64．答案与解析：latest 考查最高级。此处表示“最新的潮流趋势”之意，故用latest。
65．答案与解析：requests 考查名词。根据前面的形容词varius“各种各样的”可知，后面需要用名词的复数形式，故填requests。
第四部分
第一节
【参考范文】
Narratin: It's snwing n New Year's Eve. After escaping frm the lans, Yang Baila wants t g hme, where his daughter, Xi'er, is waiting fr him.
Xi'er：The ld year is ging, and I am s lnely. Daddy has gne ut t escape frm the lans, and I have been wndering when Daddy wuld cme back.
(She wipes tears with hands.) What a miserable scene! Daddy, Daddy, where are yu? Where are yu?
Yang Baila：(With a piece f red hair band in his hand, he lks back and frward. After feeling safe, he cmes t the dr.) Xi'er, my dear, Daddy cmes back. Please pen the dr.
Xi'er：(Amazed.) Daddy? Daddy is cming? Really? Is that yu, Daddy?
Yang Baila: Yes, Xi'er. Did Huang Shiren cme here tday?
Xi'er：(She brings biled water fr Daddy and massages his back.) Yeah, Daddy. They have cme 3 times. Frtunately, they went away when finding it impssible t find yu.
Actually, I feel as if/thugh we were acting a drama. Gd ughtn't t play tricks n the pr like us.
Yang Baila：Ignre it, dear. Cme here t see the present I bught fr yu.
(Play the episde f the play.)
第二节
【参考范文】
AtthatpintIsawayungmtherwithhertwkids. I thught that a beautiful wman with charming blue eyes must be willing t help me. S, with great expectatin, I trtted briskly twards her with an apprpriate smile n my face, and requested curteusly if she culd be kind enugh t make a phne call fr me. Hwever, what I saw was a wman's face disfigured by frwns and what I heard was a sund f dismay and suspicin under her breath. Withut a wrd, she pulled her kids t escape frm me, as if scared by a murderer. I std there, mtinless, with a blank face and a sinking heart.
FinallyamanwearingacheapT­shirtanddirtyjeansseemedtnticeme. I squeezed a smile thugh it failed t mask my weariness, and requested him the same thing. Unexpectedly, he tk ut his mbile phne fr me withut hesitatin r any prbing questins. Dancing in his eyes was the real kindness that I had been struggling t seek fr s lng. Frm that day n, I began helping ther strangers in distress, just like the pr­lking but kind man, with the aim f passing kindness and melting the ice in many peple's hearts.
Character
Y：Yang Baila
X：Xi'er，Yang's daughter
Scene
Prepare fr the New Year
Stage Directin
A table, a chair, a bwl f water n the table, sme related music
Plt Intrductin
Xi'er is waiting fr Daddy t spend the New Year.
Her daddy, Yang Baila, manages t cme back, bringing a piece f red hair band.
Narratin
It's snwing n New Year's Eve. After escaping frm the lans, Yang Baila wants t g hme, where his daughter, Xi'er, is waiting fr him.