高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage当堂达标检测题

SectionⅢ　DiscoveringUsefulStructures

课后·训练提升

一、用适当的关系词填空

1.I live next door to a couple 　　　　　children often make a lot of noise. 

答案:whose

2.I saw a house,the windows of 　　　　　were broken. 

答案:which

3.The first thing 　　　　　　he did after arriving home was doing his homework. 

答案:that

4.She has two sons,both of 　　　　　　graduated from Harvard University. 

答案:whom

5.We have entered into an age 　　　　　　dreams have the best chance of coming true. 

答案:when

6.They were well trained by their masters 　　　　　　had great experience with caring for these animals. 

答案:who

7.Their child is at the stage 　　　　　　she can say individual words but not full sentences. 

答案:where

8.She said she would do anything 　　　　　could help her mother recover from the disease. 

答案:that

二、句型转换

1.The committee set up last year contributes to environmental protection.

→The committee 　　　　　　　　　　set up last year contributes to environmental protection. 

答案:which/that was

2.Lily works in a company where there are many departments.

→Lily works in a company 　　　　　　　　　　there are many departments. 

答案:in which

3.The room whose window faces south belongs to me.

→The room 　　　　　　　　　　　the window faces south belongs to me. 

答案:of which

4.The person I talked to just now is Mr Li.

→The person 　　　　　　　　　　　I talked just now is Mr Li. 

答案:to whom

5.The citizens living in the east protest against the proposal.

→The citizens 　　　　　　　　　　living in the east protest against the proposal. 

答案:who/that are

三、完形填空

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home,following a weekend of hunting,Ehlers 　1　 about the small dog he had seen 　2　 alongside the road.He had tried to coax(哄) the dog to him but,frightened,it had 　3　. 

Back home,Ehlers was troubled by that 　4　 dog.So,four days later,he called his friend Greg,and the two drove back.After a long and careful 　5　,Greg saw,across a field,the dog moving 　6　 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with 　7　.It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face. 

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 　8　 as lost in the local paper.The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers called phone the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 　9　 their dog. 

Jeff had 　10　 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog,Rosie,but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 　11　 for Rosie in the next four days. 

Ehlers returned to Minnesota,and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.“It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of 　12　,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 　13　. 

“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 　14　 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers.“If it had been my dog,I’d hope that somebody would be 　15　 to go that extra mile.” 

1.A.read B.forgot 

C.thought D.heard

答案:C

解析:根据上文的“followingaweekendofhunting”可知,Ehlers是在狩猎回家的路上,再结合下文的“hehadseen”可知,此处表示他想起了他看到的那只小狗。thinkabout“想起”。

2.A.fighting B.trembling

C.eating D.sleeping

答案:B

解析:根据下文可知,这是一只走丢的狗,所以trembling符合语境。根据下文的coax和frightened可排除A、C、D三项。

3.A.calmed down B.stood up

C.rolled over  D.run off

答案:D

解析:根据上文的frightened可知,狗害怕了,由常识推知,它应是跑开了。

4.A.injured B.stolen 

C.lost D.rescued

答案:C

解析:根据第三段的“...aslostinthelocalpaper.”提示可知,此处应填lost。

5.A.preparation B.explanation

C.test D.search

答案:D

解析:根据空前的形容词longandcareful,结合下文的“...Gregsaw,acrossafield,thedogmoving　6　away.”可知,此处应为“寻找”,所以填search。 

6.A.cautiously B.casually

C.skillfully D.angrily

答案:A

解析:上文提到这是一只走丢的狗,结合上一段中的frightened可知,此处填cautiously(小心翼翼地)符合语境。

7.A.surprise B.joy

C.hesitation D.anxiety

答案:B

解析:根据replaced以及下文的“ItjuststartedlickingEhlers’face.”可知,所填的词应该是和Nervousnessandfear意思相反的词,浏览选项可知B项符合语境。

8.A.predicted B.advertised

C.believed D.recorded

答案:B

解析:根据下文的“Thead...”提示可知,此处应填advertised。此处为同义复现。

9.A.fed B.adopted 

C.found D.cured

答案:C

解析:根据上文可知,他找到了那条狗。所以此处应是Ehlers在电话里告诉对方他找到了狗。

10.A.hunted B.skied

C.lived D.worked

答案:A

解析:根据下文提到的“...butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.”可知,Jeff和他的狗一起外出狩猎,所以填hunted。

11.A.on purpose B.on time

C.in turn D.in vain

答案:D

解析:根据上文可知,Jeff的狗走丢了,他一直没有找到它,所以此处应填“invain”,表示“徒劳地”。

12.A.place B.trouble

C.waste D.extreme

答案:B

解析:由上题解析可知,Ehlers费了很大劲把小狗送回主人身边,此处用短语gotothetrouble(不辞劳苦)符合语境。

13.A.service B.plan

C.effort D.team

答案:C

解析:此处指Ehlers为救这只走丢的狗而做出的努力,所以填effort。service“服务”;plan“计划”;team“团队”。

14.A.equal B.allergic

C.grateful D.close

答案:D

解析:此处讲述的是Ehlers当时的想法,他认为丢狗的人和狗的关系就如同他和自己的狗一样亲近。becloseto“和……亲近”。

15.A.suitable B.proud

C.wise D.willing

答案:D

解析:此处是Ehlers提出了一种假设,如果他的狗走丢了,他希望也有人会愿意像他那么做。bewillingtodo“乐意做某事”。

四、语篇填空

Many people may think the Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum,is 1.　　　　　　　 outstanding and old-fashioned museum.But,in recent years,the museum has been working hard 2.　　　　　　　(promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people. 

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and 3.　　　　　(create) products.For example,in 2014,it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor’s coat.It also 4.　　　　　　(sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought 5. about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported ChinaYouthDaily. 

Last year,a documentary(纪录片) 6.　　　　　　(title) MastersinForbiddenCity became popular online.The documentary is about the people 7.　　　　　　 job is to repair the relics in the museum.Many of these workers are young,and some are even in their 8.　　　　　　(twenty). 

Some other 9.　　　　　　(museum) across the country,such as the National Museum of China,10.(inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own. 

答案:1.an　2.to promote　3.creative　4.sold　5.in  6.titled　7.whose　8.twenties　9.museums　10.are inspired