高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课时作业

SectionⅠ　ListeningandSpeaking

课后·训练提升

一、单句语法填空

1.I was woken by the sound of a 　　　　　　(string) instrument at midnight. 

答案:stringed

2.A terrible earthquake happened in that country last month,　　　　　　(cause) thousands of deaths. 

答案:causing

3.A dancer must throw herself heart 　　　　　soul into every performance. 

答案:and

4.Although he was old,he was always full 　　　　　　energy. 

答案:of

5.There is some 　　　　　　(classic) music playing in the background. 

答案:classical

二、完成句子

1.这些孩子喜欢跟着嘻哈音乐跳舞。

The kids enjoy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:dancing to hip-hop music

2.你的音乐使我觉得我好像插上翅膀在飞。

Your music makes me 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:feel like flying with wings

3.是什么使得这个地方对你来说很特别?

What makes this place 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? 

答案:special to you

4.一些摇篮曲听起来宁静、美丽。

Some lullabies 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:sound peaceful and beautiful

5.远处传来海鸟的鸣叫,令人想家。

There came songs of sea birds from far away,　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:reminding me of home

三、句型转换

1.Looking at the picture,I couldn’t help missing my middle school days.

→When 　　　　　　　　　　　　at the picture,I couldn’t help missing my middle school days. 

答案:I looked

2.Tony came into the room,and he was singing and dancing.

→Tony came into the room,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案:singing and dancing

3.The secretary worked late into the night.He was preparing a long speech for the president.

→The secretary worked late into the night,　　　　　　 a long speech for the president. 

答案:preparing

4.The students entered the room quietly and they looked around in a curious way.

→The students entered the room quietly,　　　　　　　　　　in a curious way. 

答案:looking around

5.His son seems to be an energetic child.

→His son seems to be a child 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　. 

答案:full of energy

四、阅读理解

We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computers,smartphones,tablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us?It might be,mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.

Blue light is a type of electromagnetic(电磁的) radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances,there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes.But many people still think it is,which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?

“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye,but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,”Dr Rahul Khurana,clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology,told BusinessInsider.

Blue light exposure is nothing new.In fact,the sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreover,blue light is also present in LED light.But if blue light isn’t harmful,then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens?The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳):More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain.And blue light,it seems,isn’t the cause.Instead,our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.So if eyestrain is the issue,blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.

1.What do we know about blue light?

A.It is a kind of nuclear radiation.

B.It has the shortest wavelength.

C.It may come from electronic devices.

D.It consumes a great deal of energy.

答案:C

解析:推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可推知,电子设备会发出蓝光。

2.What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses?

A.Evidence of their benefits to eyes.

B.Belief in blue light’s harmful effect.

C.Widespread use of smart devices.

D.Scientific understanding of blue light.

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二、三句可知,防蓝光眼镜流行的原因是人们认为蓝光会对眼睛有害。

3.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?

A.Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.

B.Eye problems are not easy to deal with.

C.Blue light may connect with tired eyes.

D.Rubbing eyes makes people strained.

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的前三句可知,阳光是蓝光最大的来源,而且蓝光也存在在LED灯中。由此可推知,接触蓝光几乎是不可避免的。

4.According to the text,wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be 　　　. 

A.tiring　　　 B.harmful

C.useless D.beneficial

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,戴防蓝光眼镜可能是没有用处的。

五、七选五阅读理解

Beijing Opera represents the finest combination of literature,music,dance,kung fu,fine arts and many other arts.Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.　1　 

Beijing Opera is a kind of art that pays equal attention to singing,speaking,acting and fighting.　2　Meanwhile,Beijing Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate the pleasing artistic balance of the dance,the strength and music,even from only one act. 

　3　According to the historical record,it dates back to the middle period of the Qing Dynasty.In the 55th year ruled by the Emperor Qianlong,the most famous four theatrical groups in Anhui went to Beijing to show their opera performance and then got a great success.Then,based on “Anhui Opera” and “Han Opera”,and also mixed with characteristics of Beijing dialect,Beijing Opera was formed.　4　 

Beijing Opera was officially formed after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang (1840).At that time,the forms of each kind of arias(唱腔) and the language characteristic of Beijing Opera originally came into being.New changes appeared in Beijing Opera’s roles.　5　 Later,the first generation of the opera actors also appeared. 

A.Beijing opera is a kind of modern opera.

B.Actually Beijing Opera has its own characters.

C.Many roles of the Beijing Opera had appeared.

D.Because it was popular in Beijing,it spread nationwide.

E.Many people wonder when is the origin of Beijing Opera.

F.It enables the audience to be inspired by language,music and fine arts.

G.Although it was formed in Beijing,it didn’t have its origins in Beijing totally.

答案:1~5 BFEGC