山东省烟台市芝罘区(五四制)2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试题
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初 一 英 语
阶 段 检 测 练 习 题
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1. 本试卷满分90分;考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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一、基础知识运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.---________ do you like table tennis?
--- Because it is relaxing.
A. How B. When C. Why D. Where
2. Frank, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A.doesn’t B. don’t C. must D. mustn’t
3.---Excuse me. ________ is the post office?
---About 500 meters away.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
4.--- Where is John?
--- He ________ in the swimming pool.
A. swims B. swimming C. is swimming D. swim
5.---What’s on the table?
--- ________ some bread on it.
A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are
6. The bread tastes ________. Would you like some more?
A. well B. good C. nicely D. bad
7. 根据发音规律,[ˌɪntrə'dʌkʃən]是哪个单词的音标?
A. international B. introduction C. entertainment D. interview
8. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. join B. noisy C. enjoy D. geography
9.--- Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
--- I know one not far ________ here. You can ________ find it.
A. from, easy B.to, easily C. from, easily D.to, easy
10. ---How about _______ this evening?
---Sounds good. I want to eat chicken.
A. eating out B. going to the movies
C. taking a shower D. reading a book
二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I live in Yantai. That is a beautiful city. In spring(春天), the 11 is not too cold or too hot. It’s very warm. It is the best time to 12 . We can go and look for the wild(野生的) vegetables to 13 . They are good for our health. In summer, the weather is a little hot and wet 14 people often swim in the pool or sea. In autumn, the weather is cool. People 15 the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节) in autumn and you can enjoy many 16 like apples and grapes. Winter is from December to February. It is very 17 in winter. And there is lots of snow in the trees and streets, so the city is sometimes 18 during the winter. The children like going out and playing 19 snow. They like making snowmen outside. My grandmother doesn’t like 20 . It’s too cold, so she always stays at home.
11. A. water B. people C. weather D. food
12. A. go home B. look up C. get up D. go out
13. A. eat B. see C. watch D. wear
14. A. but B. because C. or D. so
15. A. spend B. buy C. take D. visit
16. A. animals B. fruits C. leaves D. subjects
17. A. rainy B. cloudy C. cold D. hot
18. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white
19. A. with B. for C. as D. of
20. A. summer B. spring C. winter D. autumn
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
It is Friday today. When Toby gets home, it’s a quarter to six.
He puts (放) his schoolbag on the sofa and takes out his basketball under the table. Every Friday, he plays basketball for an hour and a half with his classmates after school. It’s his favorite ball game.
Mrs. Smith says to Toby, “Dear, your daddy and I will (将) go to Uncle Tim’s home tomorrow (明天) morning. We will be there for two days. Do you want to go?”
Uncle Tim has a son and his name is Nick. Toby likes playing with Nick. He thinks Nick is a funny boy. “Yes, I do,” says Toby.
“Good, but I think you will have a very busy Friday evening,” says Mrs. Smith.
Toby says, “That’s okay, Mom. I am busy this evening, but I’ll have a very interesting weekend. It’s worth (值得) it.”
21. Where does Toby put his schoolbag?
A. On the sofa. B. On the table.
C. On the bed. D. Under the table.
22. What ball game does Toby like best?
A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. D. Tennis.
23. When will the family go to Uncle Tim’s home?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday morning.
24. Who is Nick?
A. Toby’s classmate. B. Toby’s dad.
C. Toby’s uncle. D. Toby’s cousin.
25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Toby’s school finishes at 5:45 pm.
B. Toby will be home on the weekend.
C. Toby thinks it’s boring to play with Nick.
D. Toby has lots of homework to do this evening.
B
Tony
My favorite day is Wednesday. I don’t have math, and I don’t have math homework. I have Chinese. It’s my favorite lesson. I do sports every Wednesday afternoon.
Lily
My favorite day of the week is Tuesday. We don’t have lessons in the afternoon. I go to the library and read my favorite books. I read stories to our old friend Mrs. Li. Tuesday is her favorite day, too. In the evening, I watch television.
Dave
Sunday is my favorite day of the week. On Sunday morning I go to my grandparents’ home. It’s a little far so I go there by bus. There is a lot of my favorite food and I see my cousins. I do sports with my friends in the afternoon.
Betty
My favorite day of the week is Saturday. I don’t have to get up at six. I get up at nine o’clock on Saturday and I don’t do any homework. I don’t eat lunch at school. I have lunch at home with Mum and Dad and I see my friends in the evening.
26. Who likes doing sports?
A. Tony and Dave. B. Lily and Betty.
C. Tony and Betty. D. Lily and Dave.
27. What does Lily do on Tuesday afternoon?
A. She has Chinese. B. She goes to the library for reading.
C. She plays with his friends. D. She visits her grandparents.
28. How does Dave go to his grandparents’ home?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By bike.
29. What time does Betty get up on Saturday?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:00.
30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Tony doesn’t have math on Wednesday.
B. Dave spends time with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
C. Betty has lunch at home on Saturday.
D. Lily and Mrs. Li like Thursday.
C.
Alice Andrews is very worried(担心的) about her son, John. He is often unhappy.
One morning she walks into his room, turns on the light, and says, “It’s time to get up, John, You can’t stay in bed all day.”
John turns over in bed. He does not want to get up. He turns off the light.
“Don’t go to sleep again,” Alice says. “Get up now or you’ll be late again for school.” She turns the light on again.
Fifteen minutes later John comes into the kitchen and sits down at the table. “Eat your breakfast quickly,” Alice says. “It’s almost eight thirty.”
“There’s no hurry,” John tells his mother. “I’m not going to school today.” “Why not?” his mother asks. “Is it a holiday?”
John shakes his head. “No, it’s not a holiday.” Alice sits down next to her son and takes his hand.
“John,” she says, “Tell me what’s wrong. Why do you hate school so much?”
For several moments John is quiet. Then he says, “The teachers bully (欺负) me and the students don’t like me.”
“John,” his mother says, “I’m sorry about that, but you cannot stay at home.” “Why not?” he asks.
“Because, dear,” his mother says, “there are two very good reasons why you must go to school. First, you are thirty-five years old. Second, you are the school principal (校长).”
31. Why is Alice Andrew worried about her son?
A. He doesn’t eat enough. B. He cries a lot.
C. He does not like going to school. D. He sleeps all day.
32. Why doesn’t John want to go to school?
A. It is a holiday. B. He is not happy there.
C. He is ill. D. He is tired.
33. The underlined word “hate” means__________.
A. 享受 B. 憎恨 C. 爱戴 D.理解
34. What does John do at the school?
A. He is a student. B. He is a bully.
C. He is an English teacher. D. He is the school principal.
35. What will (将会) John do to solve (解决) his problem?
A. He will have to finish his homework on time.
B. He will go to another school.
C. He will do something to make teachers and students like him.
D. He will follow all the school rules.
四、补全对话(六选五,共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hello! This is Jill.
B: Hi, Jill! This is Jack. 36. __________________
A: I’m in Zibo, Shandong, China.
B: Really? How’s it going?
A: 37. __________________
B: Who are you going with?
A: My family. 38. __________________
B: How do you like Zibo?
A: Great! 39. __________________
B: How’s the weather in Ziho?
A: 40. __________________ What about you, Jack?
B: kind of bored. It’s raining in Toronto now. The weather is a little cold.
A. We are having a vacation.
B. People in Zibo are friendly and the food is delicious.
C. Where are you now?
D. Really good.
E. How are you?
F. It’s sunny these days, but it’s really hot.
36. _______ 37. _______ 38. _______ 39. _______ 40. _______
五、词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 根据汉语提示, 写出英语。
41. Look. Our teacher is ________ (穿) a beautiful skirt. How beautiful she is!
42. She is a girl from ________. (澳大利亚).
43. It’s very ________ (多云的) today. Maybe it will rain.
44. Go straight and turn right at the second ________ (十字路口).
45. Don’t leave the ________(脏的)dishes in the kitchen.
B. 根据提示,写出单词或者音标。
46. The little girl is sitting _________ (['kwaɪətlɪ]), with a toy bear in her hand.
47. Father usually reads a __________(['njuːzˌpeɪpə]) after dinner.
48. Spring Festival is more important than any __________(['ʌðə]) one.
49. How about your summer __________(vacation)?
50. I’m new in town. Is there a bank __________(around)here?
C. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
51. Mary spends $15 ________(buy) this dress.
52. ________ (not be) noisy. Your father is sleeping.
53. Mrs. Li is very kind. She is ________ (friend) to us.
54. Our earth is in ________ (dangerous) because people have polluted it.
55. It is often ________ (rain) in Yantai in summer.
六、完成句子(共20空,每空0.5分,满分10分)
56. 学校制定制度来帮助学生们,所以学生们必须遵守。
Schools _________ rules to help students. So students _______ _________ _________ the rules.
57. 大象从不迷路,而且他们也能记住储存食物和水的地方。
Elephants never ________ _________ and they can _________ remember places ___________ food and water.
58. 我在看电视,我的弟弟在听CD。
I ________ _________ TV and my brother is ___________ ___________ a CD.
59. 妈妈在厨房做饭。我会告诉她让她给你回电话的。
Mom is _________ in the kitchen. I will tell her to ________ _________ ________.
60. 医院离这儿不远。沿着中央大街走,然后左拐,你就会看到。
The hospital is not ________ _______ here. Walk along Center Street and ________ __________, you’ll find it.
七、句型应答(根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61. ---____________________________?
--- He walks to school.
62. --- ___________________________?
--- It’s about a fifteen-minute walk from my home to the park.
63. --- ___________________________.
--- Sorry. I won’t. I will arrive at school on time next time.
64. --- __________________________?
--- I like pandas because they are cute.
65. --- __________________________?
--- My parents are watching TV now.
66. --- _________________________?
--- It’s windy.
67. --- Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening?
--- ________________, but I can’t go out on school nights.
68. --- Is there a post office on this street?
--- _________________. But there is one on the next street.
69. --- When is Father’s Day?
--- _____________________________.
70. --- What are the rules in the library? (列举两条即可)
--- ____________________________.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面一组对话,根据对话内容完成下列各题。
A— Bobby B— Mum
A: Mum, it’s raining again! I can’t go out to play with my friends. I don’t like the rain!
B: But rain is useful. People need water. Animals and plants also need water. And most of the water comes from rain. Without(没有) rain, how can plants grow? We will have nothing to eat.
A: Oh, Mum! You like the animals and plants just because you want to eat them!
B: No. We need them. If we have no food, we can only live(生存) for about one week. But without water, we can only live for three days. Then, do you still dislike the rain?
A: Mmm…But the rain makes all the streets wet. It’s difficult to walk quickly. And our shoes and trousers are always dirty on rainy days.
B: So get up early in the morning and don’t run on your way to school. Then your shoes and trousers will not be dirty.
A: OK. But Mum, I have nothing to do now.
B: That’s good! You can help me with the housework. Oh, I like rain so much!
71. Why doesn’t the boy like rain?
____________________________.
72. Where does most water come from?
____________________________.
73. How long can people live without water?
____________________________.
74. On rainy days, what are always dirty?
____________________________.
75. What can Bobby do according to(根据) mother’s words?
____________________________.
九、书面表达(满分10分)
请根据表格中的信息,进行场景描述,字数不少于50,可适当扩展。
时间
周日下午
地点
公园
天气
晴朗,有点热
人物
王华一家
场景
爸爸与哥哥在树下下棋;王华和弟弟在踢球;妈妈在拍照。
心情
快乐
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