安徽省芜湖市南陵县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份安徽省芜湖市南陵县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共17页。

2022-2023学年安徽省芜湖市南陵县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
1. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to_______.
A. treasure B. beauty C. success D. health
2. My brother is an early bird.It was _______ for him to be late for school this morning.（　　）
A.  unusual B.  unknown C.  unhappy D.  unfair
3. —Dad，it's too difficult for me to skate.I can hardly ___________ by feet.
—You'd better skate slowly so that you won't fall down.（　　）
A.  allow B.  control C.  hide D.  kick
4. Because of water pollution，people can't see the lake _______.We must take action to stop it.（　　）
A.  carefully B.  safely C.  quietly D.  clearly
5. Before leaving，students ________ the tents and picked up the rubbish.（　　）
A.  put up B.  took down C.  looked at D.  lay in
6. When we are in trouble，we should face it bravely ______ giving it up.（　　）
A.  because of B.  in front of C.  instead of D.  such as
7. Love from parents is like the wind --- you can't see it，_________ you can feel it.（　　）
A. and B. or C. so D. but
8. Sorry，I_____a mistake.Let me correct it.（　　）
A.  make B.  will make C.  was making D.  have made
9. --- Everyone has faults.Nobody can do___________ right all the time.
---Yeah，accepting others' faults is one of the keys to building healthy relationships.（　　）
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
10. -I want to have a party for my coming birthday. Could you help me organize it, Jack？
--Really？_________（　　）
A. Help yourself. B. Have a good time.
C. With pleasure. D. You're welcome.
In China，very few children make pocket money．(11)，in western countries，most kids make pocket money by themselves．They make money in many different(12)
When kids are very young，their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours．Kids may also help(13) do housework to make money at home．When they(14)sixteen，they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants，(15) during the summer holidays．
There are many(16)of making pocket money by kids themselves．First of all，they learn the(17)of money by working hard so that they will not waste any．Secondly，they learnto(18) money to buy things they need or want，such as books，pencils，movies，and even clothes they like．Thirdly，they learn to(19)the daily life problems by helping their parents or others．Making pocket money is helpful for children when they grow up．That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money．
11.  A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides
12.  A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries
13.  A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours
14.  A. get B. have C. catch D. reach
15.  A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially
16.  A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons
17.  A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose
18.  A. count B. waste C. manage D. change
19.  A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with
20. A：Hello ，Lisa!（1） ______
B：Yeah.Good weather makes us happy.
A：You're right.（2） ______
B：I'm taking a walk.How about you？
A：Not much.（3） ______
B：Sure.How about The Battle at Lake Changjin？
A：Sounds good.（4） ______
B：That's true.Is there a cinema around here？
A：（5） ______ I remember it is Sunshine Cinema.
B：Oh，I just searched for it on my phone.There are still some tickets.
A：Great.Let's go.


A.It's a nice day，right？
B.What are you doing here？
C.I think they are really useful.
D.People say it is a great movie.
E.Do you want to see a movie？
F.Yes，there is one on Long Road.
G.I have to go to our school club now.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A


Dear Dr.Know，
I'm so worried these days because I get pimples（青春痘）.It causes many problems.I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise.Some students even laugh at me.I don't want to communicate with anyone.I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave.And I become stressed out and can't fall asleep at night.What should I do？Please write to me.I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
Sad and Fourteen
Dear Sad and Fourteen，
I'm so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples.I'm also sorry that I can't stand beside you to share your stress.At first，you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age.Congratulations!It shows that you have grown up.Secondly，you don't need to care too much.You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you.Thirdly，if you pay more attention to other things，like studying or outdoor activities，maybe you will find more fun.What's more，you can ask the doctors for some medicine.I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Dr.Know

21. What's Sad and Fourteen's problem？ ______
A. He is not good at sports.
B. He gets pimples and feels worried.
C. He has problems in learning English.
D. He can't get on well with his parents.
22. In Dr .Know's opinion，what should Sad and Fourteen do？ ______
A. Show your pimples. B. Ask parents for medicine.
C. Care more about fun things. D. Understand your classmates.
23. Why does Sad and Fourteen write the text？ ______
A. To tell a story. B. To share an idea.
C. To leave a message. D. To ask for help.
B
Fruit tea，magazines，handicrafts step out of your home and head to a night market when the sun sets and you'll feel as if the day has just begun.
New kinds of night markets have appeared across the country.Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening times，while others have a pop-up style.Bringing in the latest fashions or copying ancient Chinese markets，they have become very popular with young shoppers.
Xu Dongjie，a pet stall （地摊） owner at the market，told Xinhua that foot traffic there was higher than at her pet shop.For her，being part of the market is also a way to network and make friends with pet lovers.
In a night market，people can also have a taste of traditional culture.At a pop-up market held in Haikou，30 stalls recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty （960- 1279）.They put up ancient decorations and had stall workers wearing ancient clothes.
Many cities have tried to liven up （使……有生气） the economy （经济） by encouraging night markets.The" Night Touring of Qinhuai" project in Jiangsu has become a local hot spot.
Shoppers enjoy the night market，and at the same time，it builds up the confidence of stall workers.It creates new ways for people to find jobs.
24. According to the passage，what is probably a "pop-up style" shop like？ ______
A. It opens at a regular time.
B. It is usually run by young people.
C. It only sells food and drinks.
D. It doesn't have a fixed opening time.
25. What is special about Xu Dongjie's pet stall？ ______
A. It sells pets. B. It is more popular.
C. It offers the internet. D. It serves visitors better.
26. What can we learn about the night market from the last paragraph？ ______
A. It can make more jobless people.
B. It turns many shoppers into stall owners.
C. It is good for both shoppers and stall owners.
D. It is the most important way to develop the economy.
C
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 will answer "Maths".No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn Biology，Chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn Maths.Why so many students hate Maths and yet cannot avoid learning it at school？
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks"What good do we get from learning Maths？" We can use computers to calculate（计算）numbers and we can use computers to store information.I think learning Maths at school is a waste of time.
However，there is much more to Maths than just learning to add numbers.In fact，Maths is not so much about calculation because it is about learning to think logically（逻辑地）and working out problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but if we can't think logically，how could we know how to use the computer？In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example，imagine you are a cook and must prepare dinner for 100 people.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done fastest and best？To think logically will help you work out your problems in a better way.
27. Which subject do most students hate？ ______
A. Maths. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. D. Chinese.
28. What does Jenny Sanders think of learning Maths？ ______
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useless. D. Difficult.
29. What does the writer want to tell us？ ______
A. Maths is just a tool to add numbers.
B. Maths can be good for both our body and our mind.
C. Maths helps us think logically and solve problems.
D. Maths can help students find a good job in the future.
D
China's first virtual （虚拟的） student--Hua Zhibing，appeared first in Beijing on Tuesday，June 1st，2021.Two days later，she met fans on Sina Weilo and won close tn 2.000 followers on Weibo in about nine hours.
In her first Weibo post，Hua Zhibing wrote that she would start studying in the computer laboratory in Tsinghua University.There is also a video introducing her in the first post.In the video，she says， "I've been interested in literature （文学） and at since I was born.The scientists mot only pave me my look and my voice but also taught me to sing and make music.
"The face and voice of the girl in the video were virtually synthesized （合成的） by AI，" said Tang Jie，one of the main developers of Hua Zhibing. "We hope she can keep learning and develop the ability of communicating with others in the future.
The appearance of Hua Zhibing soon became a hot topic online.Some were shocked by how China has developed in the field of AL.Some people said they wondered if scientists would make a humanlike robot named Hua Zhibing，rather than a virtual face and voice.Some joked that if more robots like Hua Zhibing.which can learn and work，are made in the future，population decline （下降） would not be problem in the world.
30. Who is Hua Zhibing？ ______
A. A man from Beijing. B. A virtual student.
C. A fan of Sina Weibo. D. A follower of the movies.
31. What can Hua Zhibing do according to the text？ ______
①Speak.
②Sing.
③Make music.
④Communicate.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
32. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear？ ______
A. Health. B. Education C. Travel. D. Science.
33. Long ago，there lived a group of pigeons（鸽子） in the forest.Among them was a wise old pigeon.Every pigeon looked up to the wise old pigeon.
One day，while searching for food，they saw rice spread on the ground.All pigeons，at once decided to fly down and eat the rice.But the wise pigeon thought， "How could so much rice be found in this thick forest？" He tried to stop all other pigeons but he failed.
When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly back，they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck in a net.Soon，bird catcher saw pigeons trapped（陷入困境）.He shouted， "Ah!So many pigeons，I will put them in cages and sell them in the market."
Nothing could help pigeons to get free from the net.They all cried， "What should we do now？" They looked at the wise old pigeon and said， "Please save us." The wise pigeon advised， "Stop pulling the net in your own direction.Instead，try to fly up together and carry the net with you." All pigeons listened to him and started to pull together and in no time started to fly away together.
Then the wise old pigeon said， "Unity（团结一致） has great strength to protect you from harm.It's your act of unity that saved your lives today."
(1) What did pigeons decide to do when they saw rice spread on the ground？（不超过 10个词）
______
(2) Why were pigeons unable to move their feet？（不超过 10个词）
______
(3) What does the story tell us？（不超过 15个词）
______
34. Blue is a p ______ （平和的） color.People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
35. People should give every child love，kindness and f ______ （公平） in the world.
36. The a ______ （古代的） people use paintings to show different activities in daily life.
37. China will have a b ______ （明亮的） future with people's hard work.
38. We should e ______ （检查） carefully after finishing the paper in order not to make spelling mistakes.
39. 研究表明从小爱做家务的孩子长大更容易成功。你校英语社团发起了"A helper of my family"主题演讲活动。请写一篇80 - 100词的演讲稿，介绍你曾经做的一次家务劳动及感悟。
要点如下：
（ 1）What housework do you often do？
（ 2）When and how did you do it？
（ 3）What have you learned from it？
注意：
（ 1）短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥。
（ 2）短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。
（ 3）短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。

A helper of my family I am a good helper of my family._______________
答案和解析

1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你想成为钟南山那样的医生，努力工作是成功的关键。treasures宝藏；beauty美；success成功；health健康。根据“如果你想成为钟南山那样的医生”可知，“努力工作是成功的关键”。

2.【答案】A
【解析】unusual不寻常的；unknown未知的；unhappy不高兴的；unfair不公平的。根据My brother is an early bird"我哥哥是个早起的人"可知，此处是"他今天早上上学迟到是不寻常的"。
故选：A。
我哥哥是个早起的人。他今天早上上学迟到是不寻常的。
熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

3.【答案】B
【解析】 allow允许；control控制；hide隐藏；kick踢。根据You'd better skate slowly so that you won't fall down"你最好慢慢滑，这样就不会摔倒"可知，此处是"我几乎无法用脚控制"。
故选：B。
-爸爸，对我来说滑冰太难了。我几乎无法用脚控制。
-你最好慢慢滑，这样就不会摔倒。
考查动词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

4.【答案】D
【解析】carefully小心的；safely安全地；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据Because of water pollution"由于水污染"可知，此处是"人们看不清这个湖。我们必须采取行动来阻止它"。
故选：D。
由于水污染，人们看不清这个湖。我们必须采取行动来阻止它。
考查副词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

5.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A搭建；B取下、拆掉；C看；D躺下。根据Before leaving（在离开之前）可知这里要拆掉帐篷，take down有取下、拆卸的意思；又根据picked up（捡起）可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
故选：B。
在离开之前，学生们拆掉帐篷，捡起垃圾。
理解单词，明确句意，识记动词短语含义，得出答案。

6.【答案】C
【解析】because of由于……的原因；in front of在……前面；instead of代替，而不是；such as例如。根据When we are in trouble"当我们遇到困难时"可知，此处是"我们应该勇敢面对，而不是放弃"。
故选：C。
当我们遇到困难时，我们应该勇敢面对，而不是放弃。
考查介词短语的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

7.【答案】D
【解析】and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据you can't see it"你看不见它"，及you can feel it"你能感觉到它"可知，表示转折，用but。
故选：D。
父母的爱就像风---你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。

8.【答案】D
【解析】根据题干中Let me correct it.可知我在过去犯了一个错误，对现在造成的影响是我要更正它，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响是现在完成时态，该时态的结构是主语+have/has done，则D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
抱歉，我犯了一个错误。让我更正它。
本题考查时态辨析，要求学生掌握现在完成时态的定义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

9.【答案】B
【解析】anything任何东西；everything一切；something某物；nothing没什么。根据Everyone has faults"每个人都有缺点"可知，此处是"没有人能一直把每件事都做好"。
故选：B。
---每个人都有缺点。没有人能一直把每件事都做好。
---是的，接受别人的错误是建立健康关系的关键之一。
考查复合不定代词的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

10.【答案】C
【解析】Help yourself.请自便。Have a good time.玩得开心。With pleasure.很荣幸。You're welcome.不客气。根据Could you help me organize it,Jack？"你能帮我组织一下吗，杰克？"可知，应该说"很荣幸。"
故选：C。
--我想为我即将到来的生日举办一个聚会。你能帮我组织一下吗，杰克？
--真的吗？很荣幸。
考查情境对话。分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。

11~19.【答案】C、A、C、D、D、B、B、C、C
【解析】本文介绍了西方国家鼓励孩子自己去赚零花钱和孩子们自己挣零花钱的意义．
首先通读全文，了解大意；然后根据上下文的逻辑关系及所给的每个选项的词意和搭配做出选择；最后再细读全文，校对答案．

1. 
1．C 考查连词词义辨析．上文提到"very few  children make pocket money"，下文讲述"most kids make pocket money"，上下文之间是转折关系，故选C．
2. 
2．A 名词词义辨析．下文提到"they  can make money by sending newspapers or by working"，by表示方式，故选A．
3. 
3．C 名词词义辨析．文章第三句提到了 their parents help them sell---．并且由下文的"do housework"和"at home"，得出答案是parents．故选C．
4. 
4．D 动词词义辨析．A和B都可以表示到达A．当get表示"到达"时是不及物动词，不可以直接接名词，用get to；B．拥有；C．抓住；D．reach是及物动词，可以接名词reach sixteen意思是到了16岁．故选D．
5. 
5．D 副词词义辨析．此句表达"they can  make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants"与"during the summer holidays"存在逻辑关系，用especially表示"尤其"，A选项为真正地；B选项为几乎不；C选项为可能地．故选D．
6. 
6．B 名词词义辨析．下文说"Firs t of all，they learn…； Secondly they learn to…；Thirdly they learn to…"，此处应是挣零花钱的好处，用advantages，A选项为选择；C选项为问题；D选项为教训．故选B．
7. 
7．B 名词词义辨析．由"so that they will not waste any"可知，这句应为通过努力工作了解了钱的价值，A选项为"乐趣"；B选项为"价值"；C选项为"信息"；D选项为"目的"．故选B．
8. 
8．C 动词词义辨析．根据"such as books，pencils，movies and even clothes they like"可知，他们学会了管理金钱来买他们所需要或想要的东西．故选C．
9. 
9．C 动词词组辨析．此句宾语是"daily life"，通过帮助父母 和其他人，他们学会了处理日常生活问题．A选项为"放弃"；B选项为"查看"；C选项为"处理"；D选项为"遇到，遭受"．故选C．


20.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
【小题5】F
【解析】（1）根据下文Yeah.Good weather makes us happy.（是的。好天气使我们开心。）可知，此处应该和天气有关。结合选项，It's a nice day，right？（今天天气不错，对吧？）符合情境。故选A。
（2）根据答语I'm taking a walk.（我在散步。）可知，此处应该询问对方在做什么。结合选项，What are you doing here？（你在这里做什么？）符合情境。故选B。
（3）根据下文Sure.How about The Battle at Lake Changjin？（当然。《长津湖》怎么样？）可知，此处应该询问对方是否想看电影。结合选项，Do you want to see a movie？（你想去看电影吗？）符合情境。故选E。
（4）根据下文That's true.（是真的。）可知，此处应该和对电影的评价有关。结合选项，People say it is a great movie.（人们说这是一部很棒的电影。）符合情境。故选D。
（5）根据问句Is there a cinema around here？（这附近有电影院吗？）和下句I remember it is Sunshine Cinema.（我记得那是阳光电影院。）可知，此处应该表示肯定回答。结合选项，Yes，there is one on Long Road.（是的，在长街上有一家。）符合情境。故选F。
这是一篇A和Lisa相约去看电影的对话。
根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

21~23.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一封信I'm so worried these days because I get pimples（青春痘）.（我这些天很苦恼因为我有青春痘了。）可知他的问题是因为长青春痘了，故选：B。
（2）根据第二封信Thirdly，if you pay more attention to other things，like studying or outdoor activities，maybe you will find more fun.（第三，如果你多注意其他事情，比如学习或者户外活动，也许你会发现更多的乐趣。）可知医生建议他多关注别的有趣的事情，故选：C。
（3）根据第一封信What should I do？（我应该怎么做？）可知他写信是为了寻求帮助，故选：D。
这篇短文主要写了一个年轻人因为长痘痘而感到担忧和困扰，导致他在学校感到尴尬和不愿与人交流，甚至影响了他的睡眠。他向Dr.Know寻求帮助和建议。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

24~26.【答案】D、A、C
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据第二段Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening times，while others have a pop-up style.（一些市场有固定的开放时间，而另一些则是临时性的。）可知，夜市没有固定的开放时间。故选D。
（2）根据第三段Xu Dongjie，a pet stall （地摊） owner at the market（市场上一位宠物摊主徐冬杰）可知，徐冬杰卖宠物。故选A。
（3）根据最后一段Shoppers enjoy the night market，and at the same time，it builds up the confidence of stall workers.It creates new ways for people to find jobs.（购物者喜欢夜市，同时，它也建立了摊贩的信心。它为人们找到工作创造了新的途径。）可知，从最后一段我们可以了解到，夜市对购物者和摊主都有好处。故选C。
本文主要介绍了夜市的兴起和受欢迎程度。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

27~29.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 will answer "Maths".（问问任何一个学生他或她最讨厌的科目。十分之九的学生会回答"数学"。）可知大部分学生讨厌数学，故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段I think learning Maths at school is a waste of time.（ 我认为在学校学习数学是浪费时间。）可知她认为数学是无用的，故选：C。
（3）写作意图题。根据第3段In fact，Maths is not so much about calculation because it is about learning to think logically（逻辑地）and working out problems.（事实上，数学与计算无关，因为它是关于学习逻辑思考和解决问题。）可知数学是进行逻辑思考和解决问题的，故选：C。
这篇短文主要讲述了为什么很多学生讨厌数学，但却无法避免在学校学习数学。作者指出，数学不仅仅是计算数字，更重要的是学习逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。尽管我们可以使用计算机来进行计算，但如果我们不能思考逻辑，我们又如何知道如何使用计算机呢？因此，计算机只是解决问题时的工具。举个例子，假设你是一名厨师，必须为100人准备晚餐，你应该如何合理分配资源以最快、最好地完成工作？思考逻辑将帮助你更好地解决问题。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

30~32.【答案】B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段China's first virtual  student--Hua Zhibing，appeared first in Beijing on Tuesday，June 1st，2021.（2021年6月1日，星期二，中国第一位虚拟学生华志冰首次出现在北京。）可知华志冰是一位虚拟学生。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 In her first Weibo post，Hua Zhibing wrote that she would start studying in the computer laboratory in Tsinghua University.There is also a video introducing her in the first post.In the video，she says， "I've been interested in literature and at since I was born.The scientists mot only pave me my look and my voice but also taught me to sing and make music.（华志冰在她的第一条微博中写道，她将开始在清华大学的计算机实验室学习。第一条微博上还有一段视频介绍她。视频中，她说："我从出生起就对文学和音乐感兴趣。科学家们不仅为我的外表和声音铺平了道路，还教我唱歌和作曲。"）可知她可以说话，唱歌，制作音乐。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据全文可知文章主要写了中国首个虚拟学生华志冰的亮相和她在社交媒体上的受欢迎情况。故这段文字可以出现在报纸的科学部分。故选D。
文章主要写了中国首个虚拟学生华志冰的亮相和她在社交媒体上的受欢迎情况。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

33.【答案】【小题1】They decided to fly down and eat the rice.
【小题2】Because their feet got stuck in a net.
【小题3】Unity has great strength to protect us from harm.
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段One day，while searching for food，they saw rice spread on the ground.All pigeons，at once decided to fly down and eat the rice.（一天，在寻找食物时，他们看到地上散落着大米。所有的鸽子立刻决定飞下来吃大米。）可知，鸽子看到地上撒着大米时，决定飞下来吃米。故答案为：They decided to fly down and eat the rice.
（2）根据第三段When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly back，they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck in a net.Soon，bird catcher saw pigeons trapped（陷入困境）.（当所有的鸽子吃完米并试图飞走时，他们被困在网里，无法移动双脚。很快，捕鸟者看到鸽子被困。）可知，鸽子不能移动他们的脚是因为他们的脚被网困住了。故答案为：Because their feet got stuck in a net.
（3）根据第四段All pigeons listened to him and started to pull together and in no time started to fly away together.（所有的鸽子都听了他的话，开始齐心协力，很快就开始一起飞走了。）和第五段Then the wise old pigeon said， "Unity（团结一致） has great strength to protect you from harm.It's your act of unity that saved your lives today."（然后，聪明的老鸽子说："团结有强大的力量保护你免受伤害。正是你的团结行为拯救了你今天的生命。"）可知，这个故事告诉我们团结有强大的力量来保护我们免受伤害。故答案为：Unity has great strength to protect us from harm.
本文讲述了一群鸽子飞到地上吃米，被网所困，然后他们齐心协力，一起挣脱网飞走的故事。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

34.【答案】eaceful
【解析】根据People often feel quiet in blue rooms."（人们在蓝色的房间里经常感到安静。）"及首字母提示可知，蓝色是"和平的"颜色。这里修饰名词用形容词peaceful。
故答案为：peaceful。
蓝色是一种平和的颜色。人们在蓝色的房间里常常会感到安静。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

35.【答案】airness
【解析】fair"公平"是形容词，结合题干和首字母知，句意为：人们应该给予世界上的每一个孩子爱、善良和公平。故and后填"公平"的名词形式fairness，且fairness是不可数名词。
故答案为：fairness。
人们应该给予世界上的每一个孩子爱、善良和公平。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

36.【答案】ancient
【解析】根据提示"古代的"可知，是形容词ancient，这里作定语修饰名词people。
故答案为：ancient。
古代的人们用绘画来展示日常生活中的不同活动。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

37.【答案】right
【解析】根据提示"明亮的"可知，是形容词bright。这里作定语修饰名词future。
故答案为：bright。
中国将会因人们的努力工作而拥有一个光明的未来。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

38.【答案】xamine
【解析】根据提示"检查"可知，是动词examine。这里情态动词should后跟动词原形。
故答案为：examine。
我们应该在完成论文后仔细检查，以免出现拼写错误。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

39.【答案】 A helper of my family
     I am a good helper of my family.I have always been a good helper at home.        （点题）I can do a lot of housework at home，such as cooking meals，watering flowers，washing the dishes  ，looking after pets  ，taking out the rubbish and so on.   （经常做的家务）
   I think watering the flowers  makes me feel relaxed.When all kinds of flowers are around me，I feel the beauty of nature.I think life is as beautiful as flowers. 【高分句型一】I take care of the flowers after school every day.I also like to look after pets.I feed my pet dog after I get up every morning.Because animals are our friends.（什么时间以及做什么）
   By doing housework，we not only improve our life skills，but also improve our sense of responsibility. 【高分句型二】It also helps us understand the idea of fairness.（做家务让我学到什么）
【解析】【高分句型一】：
I think life is as beautiful as flowers.我认为生命就像花儿一样美丽。
I think+宾语从句。
as…as和……一样，是原级比较。
【高分句型二】：
By doing housework，we not only improve our life skills，but also improve our sense of responsibility.通过做家务，我们不仅提高了我们的生活技能，也提高了我们的责任感。
not only…but also…不仅……而且……
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。