四川省成都市锦江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份四川省成都市锦江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共38页。试卷主要包含了A.Let's get it!，A.Yes，I can.，A.6，A.Windy and cl.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年四川省成都市锦江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分 听力测试 （共5小题，计 30分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 （共5 小题，每小题1分； 计5分）
1．（1分）A.Let's get it!
B.Have a good day!
C.That sounds interesting!
2．（1分）A.Yes，I can.
B.No，you can't.
C.Sure，I'd love to.
3．（1分）A.Hello，I'm Jessica.
B.Hi，it's Steve.
C.Oh，Lily isn't here.
4．（1分）A.He likes climbing.
B.She is working.
C.He is singing a song.
5．（1分）A.Where did you go？
B.When did you go there？
C.How did you go there？
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。 （共1小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
6．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 （共10小题，每小题1分； 计10分）
7．（1分）A.Play the guitar.
B.Play the piano.
C.Sing.
8．（1分）A.6：50
B.7：00
C.7：30
9．（1分）A.Windy and cool.
B.Sunny and hot.
C.Cool.
10．（1分）
11．（1分）A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C.Great.
12．（1分）A.22 yuan.
B.28 yuan.
C.36 yuan.
13．（1分）A.Giraffes.
B.Tigers.
C.Pandas.
14．（1分）A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.In her father's car.
15．（1分）
16．（1分）A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Brother and sister.
听短文，根据短文选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 （共5 小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
17．（5分）（1）Who works on the school farm？
A.All students in No.1 Middle School.
B.All students in Grade 7.
C.All students in Class 2.
（2）When do the students grow vegetables？
A.On the first day of each term.
B.In the first month of each term.
C.In the second month of each term.
（3）What do the students do on the Happy Farm？

A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
（4）What does Ma Shan think of working on the Happy Farm？
A.Happy.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
（5）Why does the science teacher think having a school farm is good？
A.Students may not need a supermarket.
B.Students can have a happy time at school.
C.Students can learn plants with the real things.
听短文，根据短文补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。 （共5 小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
18．（5分）
（1）　 　Wanted for School Radio Club
The person who started it
Tom
Reasons for having it
It was too（2）　 　at lunch time.
Shows on the radio
Music Time﹣﹣you can listen to your （3）　 　.
Advice Time﹣﹣you can get some help.
Surprise Time﹣﹣you can give wishes on（4）　 　.
（5）　 　for working in the club
You must have a good voice（声音）.
You must work on time.
根据首字母填写单词。 （共5小题，每小题1分； 计5分）
19．（1分） If you c 　 　your legs often，you will have O﹣shaped legs.
20．（1分） Kate's room is so clean and tidy that she can find her things e 　 　 .
21．（1分） Don't be afraid when meeting p 　 　 in study，teachers are always there to help.
22．（1分） Either the s 　 　or snow always makes people in Chengdu very excited in winter.
23．（1分） Some shy children always stand b 　 　their parents when they meet people for the first time.
词汇运用。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1分； 计 10分）（A） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
24．（1分） When the cat is away， 　 　 come out and play. （mouse）
25．（1分） Many 　 　 like to buy things on big sales in the supermarket.（shop）
26．（1分） I want to join the music club because I can sing and dance 　 　. （beautiful）
27．（1分） Judy is welcome in our class because she is 　 　and always helps others.（friend）
28．（1分） Britain's King Charles III 　 　a gold crown with 444 gems （宝石） to be crowned（加冕） as the 40th British monarch （君主） on May 6，2023.（wear）
（B） 短文填空。从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
29．（5分）
draw happy jump surprise world write
This year is the Year of the Rabbit!In fact，artists around the world made many rabbit cartoon characters like these.Let's have a look at them.

●Peter Rabbit
Peter Rabbit is every child's favorite rabbit in the UK.Peter always wears a blue jacket.He likes to play tricks（捉弄人）.He often（1）　 　 into Mr.McGregor's garden to eat his vegetables.Mr.McGregor can never stop him from running away.
●Miffy
Miffy is a cute rabbit with two dots for eyes and a cross for a mouth on her face.Artist Dick Bruna（2）　 　Miffy when he was telling stories to his one﹣year﹣old son.Miffy is a little girl rabbit.It brought a lot of（3）　 　to children around the world.
●Bugs Bunny
Bugs Bunny is one of the（4）　 　most popular cartoon characters.Everyone knows his words："What's up，Doc？" You may feel（5）　 　when you know he is over 80 years old.And he is in a lot of movies，TV series，and video games.
完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （共10 小题， 每小题 1分； 计 10分）
30．（10分）Do you ever go to the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau？It stands in the（1）　 　of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can feel " （2）　 　seasons"in just one day.What is it like？
"Spring" morning
In the（3）　 　morning，it's cool.After the sun comes out，it becomes warm，like spring.It's a good time to（4）　 　.Slow exercise like this is better here.Because the plateau is very（5）　 　，just not right for running.
"Summer"noon
At noon，it's sunny and hot.You might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is so strong（强烈的） that you might want to wear（6）　 　.It's good for your eyes in the sun.Sometimes，it rains，but the rain doesn't last long.You might see rainbows if you are（7）　 　.
"Autumn"afternoon
After the sun（8）　 　，it becomes cool quickly，just like autumn.You must（9）　 　to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night
Late at night，it gets cold，like winter.You'd better sleep with a heavy（10）　 　 .The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night.

（1）
A.southwest
B.northeast
C.southeast
（2）
A.two
B.three
C.four
（3）
A.early
B.middle
C.late
（4）
A.take a walk
B.fly a kite
C.play soccer
（5）
A.large
B.high
C.natural
（6）
A.
B.
C.
（7）
A.lucky
B.smart
C.excellent
（8）
A.comes out
B.goes down
C.moves around
（9）
A.climb
B.race
C.remember
（10）
A.jacket
B.quilt
C.tent
第三部分 口语运用（共1小题，计 15分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
31．（5分）A：Hi，Frank!How was your weekend？
B：Quite good!I vent camping with my family.
A：Oh，nice. （1）　 　
B：Yes，we made a fire and cooked food on.（2）　 　and I saw many ants moving food.
A：Wow!I heard ants can feel the rain before it arrives. （3）　 　
B：No.Maybe that's not true.
A：I see.How about your little brother？
B：（4）　 　But my parents said"No".
A：Why？I think your brother is so kind.
B：I thought so，too.But parents told us it's a waste（浪费） of food. （5）　 　
A：Haha，parents are always right!

A.Did it rain later？
B.It was very delicious.
C.Did you do anything fun？
D.It's not good for the environment（环境），either.
E.Oh，he wanted to feed these ants with his candies.

完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 （含缩写词）。（共 10 小题， 每小题 1分； 计 10分）
32．（10分）A：Hi，Li Hua.What are you doing？
B：I'm writing something.（1）　 　reading A Madman's Diary，I think a lot.
A：Oh，I didn't know it.Who（2）　 　 the book？
B：Lu Xun.I like the warm and interesting stories in Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk.Then，I read（3）　 　of his books.But I find it so different.
A：Oh，so what's it about？
B：Some sad stories in the late 1920s.Lu Xun wanted to（4）　 　up Chinese people at that time with the stories.
A：At that time，people in other（5）　 　called old China a sleeping lion.I learned the history from a TV show called The Awakening Age.
B：Is Lu Xun in the TV show？
A：Yes.You can also find many other role（6）　 　in the show，such as Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu.They guided Chinese people to go for a better life.
B：Is it the same as other history TV shows？People at my grandparents' age like（7）　 　a lot.
A：Unlike the usual，most of the people who watch the show are（8）　 　people.
B：Really？Why do they like it so much？
A：The（9）　 　are not so good﹣looking，but their acting is great.They make the show more interesting than history books.
B：Well，I guess （10）　 　this TV show is the next thing I want to do.
A：Then I'm sure you will love it!


第四部分 阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分）阅读理解与表达A. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2分； 计 10分）
33．（10分）Hello，I'm Karon.My family took me to Hainan for a nice trip on my winter vacation.It is one of the most well﹣known places in China.A lot of people go on vacation there.It is also home to China's first circular（环形的） high﹣speed train.For each ride，students pay half the price.Here's my trip.Maybe it's useful for you when you go to Hainan.
Date
Trip
Price
Activities
Jan.9th
Chengdu﹣Haikou（plane）
9：15﹣11：30
¥1220
Haikou is often called the Coconut City because it has many coconut trees.We enjoyed the beautiful beaches and learnt about its rich history on old streets.
Jan.10th
Haikou﹣Wenchang（train）
15：20﹣15：48
¥27
We had a Hainan dish，Wenchang chicken.Then，we took a bus from the train station to Wanquan River，Qionghai.We fell in love with its beaches，water and forests.
Jan.11th
Qionghai﹣Wanning（train）
13：40﹣14：03
¥23
There are many beautiful beaches in Wanning.Sun and Moon Bay（湾）is one of its most popular places.We had fun playing water sports.
Jan.12th
Wanning﹣Sanya（train）
9：22﹣10：03
¥40
Sanya is our final stop.Many big rocks can be found on the beach there.Sitting on one of the rocks，we saw where the sea met the sky!
Jan.13th
Sanya﹣Chengdu（plane）
19：20﹣22：05
¥1680
We spent the last morning on the beach.We got to Chengdu late at night，but I was not tired.
（1）How many kinds of transportation did Karon use during her family trip？ 　 　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（2）How much did Karon spend in taking trains in Hainan？ 　 　
A.¥40.
B.¥45.
C.¥90.
（3）When did Karon get to Wenchang？ 　 　
A.At 15：20 on Jan.10th.
B.At 15：48 on Jan.10th.
C.At 14：03 on Jan.11th.
（4）What did Karon do in Hainan？ 　 　
①Go sea fishing.
②Eat specials.
③Play water sports.
④Learn some history.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
（5）What can't we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.Haikou is often called the Coconut City with many coconut trees.
B.Sun and Moon Bay is one of the most popular places in Wanning.
C.Sanya isn't a good place to swim because there are many big rocks.

B. 阅读补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
34．（5分）Do you ever use just your hands to make a shadow（影子） at night？Maybe it was a dog or maybe a rabbit？（1）　 　
Shadow play is over 2，000 years old.It's an interesting way of storytelling in China.There are three parts in a shadow play.（2）　 　It not only lets people know the stories in history，but also helps more people to know more about China in the past.
Shadow play artists cut leather（皮革） into a person，an animal or other things.Usually，they color the puppets（人偶） differently.（3）　 　Bad people are often colored white.These puppets can walk，talk，fight and dance.
In fact，it's not easy to be a shadow play artist.The artist has to spend lots of time studying how the puppets move.（4）　 　In this way，puppets look real when he gives a show.What's more，working together with others is also important during the play.
As a symbol of Chinese culture，shadow play can be seen in many museums.In Chengdu Museum，visitors can enjoy the beauty of the puppets and watch a show in the shadow play theater（剧场）.（5）　 　It's a great place to try the special art.

A.He also has to practice really hard.
B.They are acting，singing and music.
C.They can also move the puppets themselves.
D.People watched the play when they had festivals.
E.For example，good people like Guan Yu are colored red.
F.If so，you already know something about shadow plays!

C.阅读完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1分； 计 5分）
35．（5分）What's your favorite sweet？Chocolate？Most people would say YES!
Chocolate made of cocoa（可可豆） comes from a civilization（文明） called the Maya.About 500 years ago，the Europeans found the Mayans.Then chocolate is popular all over the world.
For hundreds of years，only rich people could enjoy chocolate.It was hard for many people to get.But when Europeans started to make chocolate bar in the 19th century，it became different.
Chocolate comes in different colors and sizes.White，brown，black and milk chocolate are what people often eat.The biggest chocolate bar was made in Italy in 2011.It was about 6 tons as heavy as an elephant.
There are also different shapes of chocolates.People often give these chocolates as holiday gifts.Chocolate bunnies （小兔子） and eggs are popular on Easter，chocolate coins are common on Christmas，and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine's Day.At some parties，chocolate fountains always surprise people.
Many people say chocolate is bad for our health.But it is not always true.Scientists say it is good for people's hearts and can make people feel good but don't eat too much of it!

The Introduction to Chocolate
The history of chocolate
●It comes from a civilization called the Maya.
●Europeans found the Mayans 500 years ago.
●Mayans（1）　 　cocoa to make chocolate.
（2）　 　of chocolate
●Only the rich could enjoy chocolate in the past but now chocolate is not only for the rich.
●White，brown，black and milk chocolates （3）　 　with people.
●The biggest chocolate bar was about 6 tons.
●Different shapes of chocolates are gifts on different special days.
（4）　 　of chocolate
●Many people say chocolate is bad for our health.
●Scientists say eating chocolate is good for both people's hearts and （5）　 　.But don't eat too much!


第五部分 书面表达 （10分）
36．（10分）3月24日，你校组织了一次体验成都特色文化的研学活动。返校后，英语老师请同学们完成一篇英文日记。请你根据以下图示记录当日的活动及感受。

要求：（1）须全面反映图文信息；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（3）字数：60至 80词。

March 24th

Today，I had a school trip to experience Chengdu culture.___________

2022-2023学年四川省成都市锦江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力测试 （共5小题，计 30分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 （共5 小题，每小题1分； 计5分）
1．（1分）A.Let's get it!
B.Have a good day!
C.That sounds interesting!
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.Yes，I can.
B.No，you can't.
C.Sure，I'd love to.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.Hello，I'm Jessica.
B.Hi，it's Steve.
C.Oh，Lily isn't here.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.He likes climbing.
B.She is working.
C.He is singing a song.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Where did you go？
B.When did you go there？
C.How did you go there？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置。每小题念两遍。 （共1小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
6．（5分）
（1）　　（2）　　（3）　　（4）　　（5）　　
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 （共10小题，每小题1分； 计10分）
7．（1分）A.Play the guitar.
B.Play the piano.
C.Sing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.6：50
B.7：00
C.7：30
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Windy and cool.
B.Sunny and hot.
C.Cool.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1分）A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C.Great.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1分）A.22 yuan.
B.28 yuan.
C.36 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（1分）A.Giraffes.
B.Tigers.
C.Pandas.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（1分）A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.In her father's car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16．（1分）A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Brother and sister.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听短文，根据短文选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 （共5 小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
17．（5分）（1）Who works on the school farm？
A.All students in No.1 Middle School.
B.All students in Grade 7.
C.All students in Class 2.
（2）When do the students grow vegetables？
A.On the first day of each term.
B.In the first month of each term.
C.In the second month of each term.
（3）What do the students do on the Happy Farm？

A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
（4）What does Ma Shan think of working on the Happy Farm？
A.Happy.
B.Exciting.
C.Surprising.
（5）Why does the science teacher think having a school farm is good？
A.Students may not need a supermarket.
B.Students can have a happy time at school.
C.Students can learn plants with the real things.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听短文，根据短文补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。 （共5 小题，每小题5分； 计5分）
18．（5分）
（1）　　Wanted for School Radio Club
The person who started it
Tom
Reasons for having it
It was too（2）　　at lunch time.
Shows on the radio
Music Time﹣﹣you can listen to your （3）　　.
Advice Time﹣﹣you can get some help.
Surprise Time﹣﹣you can give wishes on（4）　　.
（5）　　for working in the club
You must have a good voice（声音）.
You must work on time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
根据首字母填写单词。 （共5小题，每小题1分； 计5分）
19．（1分） If you c 　ross　your legs often，you will have O﹣shaped legs.
【分析】如果你经常交叉你的腿，你会有O型腿。
【解答】根据"如果你经常......你的腿，你会有O型腿。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"交叉"，主语you第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形cross。
故答案为：cross。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分） Kate's room is so clean and tidy that she can find her things e 　asily　 .
【分析】凯特的房间非常干净整洁，她可以容易地找到她的东西。
【解答】根据"凯特的房间非常干净整洁，她可以......找到她的东西。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"容易地"，这里修饰动词find，用副词easily。
故答案为：easily。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分） Don't be afraid when meeting p 　roblems　 in study，teachers are always there to help.
【分析】不要害怕在学习中遇到问题，老师们总是在那里帮助你。
【解答】根据"不要害怕在学习中遇到......，老师们总是在那里帮助你。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"问题"。
故答案为：problems。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．（1分） Either the s 　leet　or snow always makes people in Chengdu very excited in winter.
【分析】无论是雨夹雪还是雪，总是能让成都的人们在冬天感到非常兴奋。
【解答】根据"无论是......还是雪，总是能让成都的人们在冬天感到非常兴奋。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"雨夹雪"，填不可数名词sleet。
故答案为：sleet。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分） Some shy children always stand b 　ehind　their parents when they meet people for the first time.
【分析】一些害羞的孩子在第一次见到别人时总是站在他们父母的后面。
【解答】根据"一些害羞的孩子在第一次见到别人时总是站在他们父母的......"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"在......后面"，填介词behind。
故答案为：behind。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
词汇运用。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1分； 计 10分）（A） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
24．（1分） When the cat is away， 　mice　 come out and play. （mouse）
【分析】当猫离开之后，老鼠们就出来玩耍。
【解答】考查名词的复数形式。mouse老鼠，其复数形式为：mice。根据前文：When the cat is away中的be动词的形式和后面 come out and play中的come和play的形式可知此处为一般现在时态，谓语动词come和play为动词原形，根据主谓一致的原，前面的主语用复数形式。
故答案为：mice。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
25．（1分） Many 　shoppers　 like to buy things on big sales in the supermarket.（shop）
【分析】许多的顾客喜欢在超市大促销时买东西。
【解答】shop购物，shopper购物者。根据语法可知设空处缺主语，like是谓语动词，其形式为动词原型。根据语境和主谓一致原则，设空处用名词的复数形式shoppers。
故答案为：shoppers。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
26．（1分） I want to join the music club because I can sing and dance 　beautifully　. （beautiful）
【分析】我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我能歌善舞。
【解答】beautiful美丽的，动人的，是形容词；beautifully美丽地，动人地，是副词。根据句意和语法可知，要用副词"美丽地。动人地"修饰动词"歌舞"，作状语。
故答案为：beautifully。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
27．（1分） Judy is welcome in our class because she is 　friendly　and always helps others.（friend）
【分析】朱迪在我们班受欢迎，因为她是友好的并且总是帮助他人。
【解答】考查形容词作表语。friend朋友；friendly有好的。be+adj.做表语。根据语境：朱迪在我们班受欢迎，她总是帮助他人可知设空处应填friendly。
故答案为：friendly。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28．（1分） Britain's King Charles III 　wore　a gold crown with 444 gems （宝石） to be crowned（加冕） as the 40th British monarch （君主） on May 6，2023.（wear）
【分析】2023年5月6日，英国国王查理三世戴着一顶有444颗宝石的金冠加冕成为第40任英国君主。
【解答】wear穿，戴，是动词。根据句意和时间状语on May 6，2023可知，是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为：wore。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
（B） 短文填空。从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
29．（5分）
draw happy jump surprise world write
This year is the Year of the Rabbit!In fact，artists around the world made many rabbit cartoon characters like these.Let's have a look at them.

●Peter Rabbit
Peter Rabbit is every child's favorite rabbit in the UK.Peter always wears a blue jacket.He likes to play tricks（捉弄人）.He often（1）　jumps　 into Mr.McGregor's garden to eat his vegetables.Mr.McGregor can never stop him from running away.
●Miffy
Miffy is a cute rabbit with two dots for eyes and a cross for a mouth on her face.Artist Dick Bruna（2）　drew　Miffy when he was telling stories to his one﹣year﹣old son.Miffy is a little girl rabbit.It brought a lot of（3）　surprises　to children around the world.
●Bugs Bunny
Bugs Bunny is one of the（4）　world's　most popular cartoon characters.Everyone knows his words："What's up，Doc？" You may feel（5）　happy　when you know he is over 80 years old.And he is in a lot of movies，TV series，and video games.
【分析】短文主要介绍了三种卡通兔子。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他经常跳进麦格雷戈先生的花园吃他的蔬菜。jump into跳入，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填jumps。
（2）考查动词。句意：艺术家迪克•布鲁纳在给一岁的儿子讲故事时画了米菲。draw画，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填drew。
（3）考查名词。句意：它给世界各地的孩子们带来了很多惊喜。surprise惊喜，a lot of后面加可数名词复数，故填surprises。
（4）考查名词所有格。句意：兔八哥是世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物之一。world's世界的，名词所有格，修饰后面的名词characters，故填world's。
（5）考查形容词。句意：当你知道他已经80多岁时，你可能会感到高兴。happy高兴的，形容词，放在feel后作表语，故填happy。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （共10 小题， 每小题 1分； 计 10分）
30．（10分）Do you ever go to the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau？It stands in the（1）　A　of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can feel " （2）　C　seasons"in just one day.What is it like？
"Spring" morning
In the（3）　A　morning，it's cool.After the sun comes out，it becomes warm，like spring.It's a good time to（4）　A　.Slow exercise like this is better here.Because the plateau is very（5）　B　，just not right for running.
"Summer"noon
At noon，it's sunny and hot.You might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is so strong（强烈的） that you might want to wear（6）　C　.It's good for your eyes in the sun.Sometimes，it rains，but the rain doesn't last long.You might see rainbows if you are（7）　A　.
"Autumn"afternoon
After the sun（8）　B　，it becomes cool quickly，just like autumn.You must（9）　C　to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night
Late at night，it gets cold，like winter.You'd better sleep with a heavy（10）　B　 .The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night.

（1）
A.southwest
B.northeast
C.southeast
（2）
A.two
B.three
C.four
（3）
A.early
B.middle
C.late
（4）
A.take a walk
B.fly a kite
C.play soccer
（5）
A.large
B.high
C.natural
（6）
A.
B.
C.
（7）
A.lucky
B.smart
C.excellent
（8）
A.comes out
B.goes down
C.moves around
（9）
A.climb
B.race
C.remember
（10）
A.jacket
B.quilt
C.tent
【分析】本文介绍了青藏高原一天的天气变化。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：它位于中国的西南部。southwest西南；northeast东北；southeast东南。根据地图标出的位置可知，青藏高原处于西南方位。故选A。
（2）考查数词。句意：你可以在一天之内感受"四季"。two两个；three三个；four四个。根据下文的"Spring" morning（春天的早晨）、 "Summer"noon （夏天中午）、"Autumn"afternoon（秋天下午）以及"Winter" night（冬天夜晚）可知，在青藏高原可以在一天内感受四个季节。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：清晨，天气凉爽。early早的；middle中间的；late晚的。根据it's cool.（天气凉爽。）并结合常识可知，早晨稍早的时候，天气很凉爽。故选A。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：这是散步的好时机。take a walk散步；fly a kite放风筝；play a soccer踢足球。根据Slow exercise like this is better here.（像这样的缓慢运动在这里更好。）可知，散步是一项慢运动。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：因为高原非常高，不适合跑步。large大；high高；natural自然的。根据just not right for running.（不适合跑步。）并结合常识可知，高原太高不适合跑步。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：阳光如此强烈，你可能要戴上眼镜。根据下文It's good for your eyes in the sun.（在阳光下对你的眼睛有好处。）可知，戴眼镜能够保护眼睛。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：幸运的话，你可能会看到彩虹。lucky幸运的；smart聪明的；excellent优秀的。根据前文Sometimes，it rains，but the rain doesn't last long.（有时会下雨，但雨不会持续太久。）可知，雨后才有彩虹，又因为雨持续时间不长，所以能够看到彩虹是幸运的。故选A。
（8）考查短语。句意：太阳下山后，天气很快变得凉爽，就像秋天一样。comes out出现；goes down（太阳）落下；moves around四处移动。根据it becomes cool quickly.（天气很快变得凉爽。）可知，太阳下山后气温下降。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：你一定要记得穿暖和的衣服。climb爬；race比赛；remember记得。根据You must...to put on warm clothes.（你一定要......穿暖和的衣服。）可知，记得穿暖和的衣服，符合语境。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：你最好盖一床厚被子。jacket夹克衫；quilt被子；tent帐篷。根据Late at night，it gets cold，like winter.（深夜，天气变冷，像冬天一样。）可知，天气冷要盖厚一点的被子。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分 口语运用（共1小题，计 15分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
31．（5分）A：Hi，Frank!How was your weekend？
B：Quite good!I vent camping with my family.
A：Oh，nice. （1）　C　
B：Yes，we made a fire and cooked food on.（2）　B　and I saw many ants moving food.
A：Wow!I heard ants can feel the rain before it arrives. （3）　A　
B：No.Maybe that's not true.
A：I see.How about your little brother？
B：（4）　E　But my parents said"No".
A：Why？I think your brother is so kind.
B：I thought so，too.But parents told us it's a waste（浪费） of food. （5）　D　
A：Haha，parents are always right!

A.Did it rain later？
B.It was very delicious.
C.Did you do anything fun？
D.It's not good for the environment（环境），either.
E.Oh，he wanted to feed these ants with his candies.

【分析】对话中的两个人谈到了周末过得怎么样。
【解答】（1）根据下文Yes，we made a fire and cooked food on.（是的，我们生了火，在上面煮食物了。）可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问是否做了有趣的事情。选项C"你做了什么有趣的事吗？"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据上文Yes，we made a fire and cooked food on.（是的，我们生了火，在上面煮食物了。）可知，此处在说食物很美味。选项B"非常好吃。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据上文I heard ants can feel the rain before it arrives. （我听说蚂蚁能在下雨前感觉到。）及下文No.Maybe that's not true.（没有。也许这不是真的。）可知，此处为一般疑问句。选项A"后来下雨了吗？"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据上文How about your little brother？（你弟弟呢？）及下文But my parents said"No".（但是我父母说"不"。）可知，此处弟弟应该是有个请求。选项E"哦，他想用他的糖果喂这些蚂蚁。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据下文Haha，parents are always right!（哈哈，父母永远是对的！）可知，此处谈到父母的观点。选项D"对环境也不好。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 （含缩写词）。（共 10 小题， 每小题 1分； 计 10分）
32．（10分）A：Hi，Li Hua.What are you doing？
B：I'm writing something.（1）　After　reading A Madman's Diary，I think a lot.
A：Oh，I didn't know it.Who（2）　wrote　 the book？
B：Lu Xun.I like the warm and interesting stories in Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk.Then，I read（3）　most　of his books.But I find it so different.
A：Oh，so what's it about？
B：Some sad stories in the late 1920s.Lu Xun wanted to（4）　wake　up Chinese people at that time with the stories.
A：At that time，people in other（5）　countries　called old China a sleeping lion.I learned the history from a TV show called The Awakening Age.
B：Is Lu Xun in the TV show？
A：Yes.You can also find many other role（6）　models　in the show，such as Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu.They guided Chinese people to go for a better life.
B：Is it the same as other history TV shows？People at my grandparents' age like（7）　them　a lot.
A：Unlike the usual，most of the people who watch the show are（8）　young　people.
B：Really？Why do they like it so much？
A：The（9）　actors　are not so good﹣looking，but their acting is great.They make the show more interesting than history books.
B：Well，I guess （10）　watching　this TV show is the next thing I want to do.
A：Then I'm sure you will love it!


【分析】本文主要谈论了鲁迅的作品以及电视剧《觉醒年代》。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：读了《狂人日记》后，我想了很多。after"在……之后"符合题意。故答案为After。
（2）考查动词。句意：这本书是谁写的？write"写"符合题意，结合句意可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为wrote。
（3）考查形容词最高级。句意：然后，我读了他的大部分书。most"大多数"符合题意。故答案为most。
（4）考查动词。句意：鲁迅想用这些故事唤醒当时的中国人。wake up"唤醒"符合题意，want to后跟动词原形。故答案为wake。
（5）考查名词。句意：那时候，其他国家的人把旧中国叫做沉睡的狮子。country"国家"符合题意，other后跟可数名词复数。故答案为countries。
（6）考查名词。句意：你还可以在节目中找到许多其他的榜样人物，比如李大钊和陈独秀。model"榜样"符合题意，用many other后跟可数名词复数。故答案为models。
（7）考查人称代词。句意：我祖父母这个年纪的人很喜欢它们。根据Is it the same as other history TV shows？（和其他历史剧一样吗？）可知用they代指，动词后用人称代词宾格作宾语。故答案为them。
（8）考查形容词。句意：与往常不同的是，大多数看这个节目的人都是年轻人。young"年轻的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为young。
（9）考查名词。句意：这些演员不是很好看，但是他们的演技很棒。actor"演员"符合题意，根据are可知用可数名词复数。故答案为actors。
（10）考查动名词。句意：嗯，我想下一件事就是看这个电视节目了。watch"观看"符合题意，用动名词作主语。故答案为watching。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第四部分 阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分）阅读理解与表达A. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2分； 计 10分）
33．（10分）Hello，I'm Karon.My family took me to Hainan for a nice trip on my winter vacation.It is one of the most well﹣known places in China.A lot of people go on vacation there.It is also home to China's first circular（环形的） high﹣speed train.For each ride，students pay half the price.Here's my trip.Maybe it's useful for you when you go to Hainan.
Date
Trip
Price
Activities
Jan.9th
Chengdu﹣Haikou（plane）
9：15﹣11：30
¥1220
Haikou is often called the Coconut City because it has many coconut trees.We enjoyed the beautiful beaches and learnt about its rich history on old streets.
Jan.10th
Haikou﹣Wenchang（train）
15：20﹣15：48
¥27
We had a Hainan dish，Wenchang chicken.Then，we took a bus from the train station to Wanquan River，Qionghai.We fell in love with its beaches，water and forests.
Jan.11th
Qionghai﹣Wanning（train）
13：40﹣14：03
¥23
There are many beautiful beaches in Wanning.Sun and Moon Bay（湾）is one of its most popular places.We had fun playing water sports.
Jan.12th
Wanning﹣Sanya（train）
9：22﹣10：03
¥40
Sanya is our final stop.Many big rocks can be found on the beach there.Sitting on one of the rocks，we saw where the sea met the sky!
Jan.13th
Sanya﹣Chengdu（plane）
19：20﹣22：05
¥1680
We spent the last morning on the beach.We got to Chengdu late at night，but I was not tired.
（1）How many kinds of transportation did Karon use during her family trip？ 　C　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（2）How much did Karon spend in taking trains in Hainan？ 　C　
A.¥40.
B.¥45.
C.¥90.
（3）When did Karon get to Wenchang？ 　B　
A.At 15：20 on Jan.10th.
B.At 15：48 on Jan.10th.
C.At 14：03 on Jan.11th.
（4）What did Karon do in Hainan？ 　B　
①Go sea fishing.
②Eat specials.
③Play water sports.
④Learn some history.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①③④
（5）What can't we know from the passage？ 　C　
A.Haikou is often called the Coconut City with many coconut trees.
B.Sun and Moon Bay is one of the most popular places in Wanning.
C.Sanya isn't a good place to swim because there are many big rocks.

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者Karon在寒假期间去海南旅行的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格Chengdu﹣Haikou（plane）（成都﹣海口，飞机）和Wanning﹣Sanya（train）（万宁﹣三亚，火车）和Then，we took a bus from the train station to Wanquan River，Qionghai.（然后，我们从火车站乘公共汽车到琼海万泉河。）可知，Karon全家旅行时乘坐了3种交通工具。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格Haikou﹣Wenchang（train）（海口﹣文昌，火车）对应的是¥27，Qionghai﹣Wanning（train）（琼海﹣万宁，火车）对应的是¥23，Wanning﹣Sanya（train）（万宁﹣三亚，火车）对应的是¥40。可知，Karon在海南坐火车花了90元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格Haikou﹣Wenchang（train）15：20﹣15：48（海口﹣文昌，火车，15：20﹣15：48）对应的是Jan.10th（1月10日）可知，Karon1月10日15：48到文昌。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格We enjoyed the beautiful beaches and learnt about its rich history on old streets.（我们享受了美丽的海滩，在古老的街道上了解了它丰富的历史。）和We had a Hainan dish，Wenchang chicken.（我们吃了一道海南菜，文昌鸡。）和We had fun playing water sports.（我们玩水上运动玩得很开心。）可知，Karon在海南吃了特色菜、玩了水上运动和了解了一些历史知识。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格Haikou is often called the Coconut City because it has many coconut trees.（海口通常被称为椰子城，因为它有许多椰子树。）和There are many beautiful beaches in Wanning.Sun and Moon Bay（湾）is one of its most popular places.（万宁有许多美丽的海滩。日月湾是最受欢迎的地方之一。）可知，A选项"海口通常被称为椰子城，有许多椰子树。"B选项"日月湾是万宁最受欢迎的地方之一。"A、B选项正确；C选项"三亚不是一个游泳的好地方，因为那里有很多大石头。"没有提到。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
B. 阅读补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
34．（5分）Do you ever use just your hands to make a shadow（影子） at night？Maybe it was a dog or maybe a rabbit？（1）　F　
Shadow play is over 2，000 years old.It's an interesting way of storytelling in China.There are three parts in a shadow play.（2）　B　It not only lets people know the stories in history，but also helps more people to know more about China in the past.
Shadow play artists cut leather（皮革） into a person，an animal or other things.Usually，they color the puppets（人偶） differently.（3）　E　Bad people are often colored white.These puppets can walk，talk，fight and dance.
In fact，it's not easy to be a shadow play artist.The artist has to spend lots of time studying how the puppets move.（4）　A　In this way，puppets look real when he gives a show.What's more，working together with others is also important during the play.
As a symbol of Chinese culture，shadow play can be seen in many museums.In Chengdu Museum，visitors can enjoy the beauty of the puppets and watch a show in the shadow play theater（剧场）.（5）　C　It's a great place to try the special art.

A.He also has to practice really hard.
B.They are acting，singing and music.
C.They can also move the puppets themselves.
D.People watched the play when they had festivals.
E.For example，good people like Guan Yu are colored red.
F.If so，you already know something about shadow plays!

【分析】短文主要介绍了中国的皮影戏。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Do you ever use just your hands to make a shadow（影子） at night？Maybe it was a dog or maybe a rabbit？（你曾经在晚上用你的手做过一个影子吗？也许是一只狗或者一只兔子？）可知说的是皮影，结合选项，应说"如果是的话，你已经对皮影戏有所了解了！"故选F。
（2）根据前句There are three parts in a shadow play.（皮影戏有三个部分。）可知说的是皮影戏的组成部分，结合选项，应说"它们是表演，唱歌和音乐。"故选B。
（3）根据后句Bad people are often colored white.（坏人通常是白色的。）可知说的是不同的颜色代表不同的人，结合选项，应说"例如，像关羽这样的好人是红色的。"故选E。
（4）根据前句In fact，it's not easy to be a shadow play artist.The artist has to spend lots of time studying how the puppets move（事实上，要成为一名皮影艺术家并不容易。艺术家必须花很多时间研究木偶的动作。）可知说的是成为一名皮影艺术家不容易，结合选项，应说"他还必须非常努力地练习。"故选A。
（5）根据后句It's a great place to try the special art.（这是一个尝试这种特殊艺术的好地方。）可知说的是可以尝试体验，结合选项，应说"他们也可以自己移动木偶。"故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
C.阅读完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1分； 计 5分）
35．（5分）What's your favorite sweet？Chocolate？Most people would say YES!
Chocolate made of cocoa（可可豆） comes from a civilization（文明） called the Maya.About 500 years ago，the Europeans found the Mayans.Then chocolate is popular all over the world.
For hundreds of years，only rich people could enjoy chocolate.It was hard for many people to get.But when Europeans started to make chocolate bar in the 19th century，it became different.
Chocolate comes in different colors and sizes.White，brown，black and milk chocolate are what people often eat.The biggest chocolate bar was made in Italy in 2011.It was about 6 tons as heavy as an elephant.
There are also different shapes of chocolates.People often give these chocolates as holiday gifts.Chocolate bunnies （小兔子） and eggs are popular on Easter，chocolate coins are common on Christmas，and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine's Day.At some parties，chocolate fountains always surprise people.
Many people say chocolate is bad for our health.But it is not always true.Scientists say it is good for people's hearts and can make people feel good but don't eat too much of it!

The Introduction to Chocolate
The history of chocolate
●It comes from a civilization called the Maya.
●Europeans found the Mayans 500 years ago.
●Mayans（1）　used　cocoa to make chocolate.
（2）　The development　of chocolate
●Only the rich could enjoy chocolate in the past but now chocolate is not only for the rich.
●White，brown，black and milk chocolates （3）　are popular　with people.
●The biggest chocolate bar was about 6 tons.
●Different shapes of chocolates are gifts on different special days.
（4）　The advantages　of chocolate
●Many people say chocolate is bad for our health.
●Scientists say eating chocolate is good for both people's hearts and （5）　can make people feel good　.But don't eat too much!


【分析】本文主要讲述了巧克力的发明和历史及其发展情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段Chocolate made of cocoa（可可豆）comes from a civilization（文明）called the Maya.（用可可豆制成的巧克力来自玛雅文明。）可知，玛雅人用可可豆制作巧克力。时态为一般过去时。故填used。
（2）根据第三行表格右侧内容●Only the rich could enjoy chocolate in the past but now chocolate is not only for the rich.（过去只有富人才能享用巧克力，但现在巧克力不再是富人的专利。）●White，brown，black and milk chocolates...with people.（白巧克力、棕巧克力、黑巧克力和牛奶巧克力......人们）●The biggest chocolate bar was about 6 tons.（最大的巧克力棒重约6吨。）●Different shapes of chocolates are gifts on different special days.（不同形状的巧克力是在不同的特殊日子里送人的礼物。）可知，在介绍巧克力的发展。首字母大写。故填The development。
（3）根据第四段White，brown，black and milk chocolate are what people often eat.（白巧克力、棕巧克力、黑巧克力和牛奶巧克力是人们经常吃的。）可知，白巧克力、棕巧克力、黑巧克力和牛奶巧克力很受人们的欢迎。be popular with受......欢迎。主语White，brown，black and milk chocolates是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are popular。
（4）根据最后一栏表格右侧内容●Many people say chocolate is bad for our health.（许多人说巧克力对健康有害。）●Scientists say eating chocolate is good for both people's hearts and...But don't eat too much!（科学家说吃巧克力对心脏有好处，而且......但是不要吃太多!）可知，在讲述巧克力的好处。首字母大写。故填The advantages。
（5）根据最后一段Scientists say it is good for people's hearts and can make people feel good but don't eat too much of it!（科学家说，它对心脏有好处，可以让人感觉良好，但不要吃太多!）可知，科学家说吃巧克力对心脏都有好处，还能让人感觉良好。故填can make people feel good。
【点评】答阅此类读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。
第五部分 书面表达 （10分）
36．（10分）3月24日，你校组织了一次体验成都特色文化的研学活动。返校后，英语老师请同学们完成一篇英文日记。请你根据以下图示记录当日的活动及感受。

要求：（1）须全面反映图文信息；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（3）字数：60至 80词。

March 24th

Today，I had a school trip to experience Chengdu culture.___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We met at the school gate in the morning and then we took the school bus for 40 minutes to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.我们早上在学校门口集合，然后我们乘坐校车花费40分钟到达成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
We visited Chen Ma 'an Tofu at noon and learned how to make tofu.我们中午参观了陈麻安豆腐并学习了豆腐的制作过程。and表并列。
【解答】
March 24th
Today，I had a school trip to experience Chengdu culture.We met at the school gate in the morning and then we took the school bus for 40 minutes to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. 【高分句型一】（交通及时间）We learned something about pandas there.We visited Chen Ma 'an Tofu at noon and learned how to make tofu. 【高分句型二】In the afternoon we watched the face changing. （一天的活动）Through this activity，we know the broad and profound Chinese culture.We should carry forward and spread culture with Chinese characteristics.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/7/13 10:21:09；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677