北京市丰台区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份北京市丰台区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
北京市丰台区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5分，每小题0.5分）
1．（0.5分）This is my teacher Ms.Zhang.__________can play basketball well.（　　）
A．He B．She C．It
2．（0.5分）We have art class_________two o'clock every Friday afternoon.（　　）
A．at B．on C．in
3．（0.5分）The zebra eats leaves and grass，__________it doesn't eat bamboo.（　　）
A．and B．but C．so
4．（0.5分）﹣ _______is the playground？
﹣ It's behind the office building.（　　）
A．What B．When C．Where
5．（0.5分）Those__________Paul's son and daughter，Mike and Helen.（　　）
A．is B．am C．are
6．（0.5分）Tom usually_______stories at weekends.（　　）
A．read B．is reading C．reads
7．（0.5分）Listen!The birds________happily on the tree now.（　　）
A．are singing B．sing
C．sings
8．（0.5分）Betty's cousins________films and they often go to the cinema.（　　）
A．enjoy B．enjoys
C．are enjoying
9．（0.5分）﹣ Dad，have we got_________fruit at home？
﹣ Yes，we have got lots of fruit.（　　）
A．some B．any C．many
10．（0.5分）Hurry up!It's time_________to school.（　　）
A．go B．to go C．going
二、看图补全单词，并将完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题0.5分）
11．（0.5分）An a　 　a day keeps the doctor away.

12．（0.5分）Li Hua's father is a bus d 　 　.

13．（0.5分）The teacher asks us to p 　 　 and hand in our homework.

14．（0.5分）Doing e 　 　 can make us healthy.

15．（0.5分）Tony's favorite subject is m 　 　.

16．（0.5分）The p　 　 is cute，so we love it very much.

17．（0.5分）I have a c 　 　 in my room.

18．（0.5分）I usually have b 　 　 for my breakfast.

19．（0.5分）Tom likes making a snowman in w 　 　.

20．（0.5分）People c 　 　 their houses before the Spring Festival.

三、根据中文意思组词成句，并将完整的句子写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题1分）
21．（1分）他们每天早晨跑步。
every，they，morning，go running
　 　
22．（1分）图书馆在食堂的左边。
is，on the left of，the library，the dining hall
　 　
23．（1分）你爸爸的生日是什么时候？
your father's，when，is，birthday
　 　
24．（1分）吃得健康很重要。
it，to eat，is，important，healthily
　 　
25．（1分）我们班有30名学生。
30 students，there，in our class，be
　 　
四、根据下列中文提示完成英文句子，并将所填词语写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题1分）
26．（1分）我13岁了，你呢？
I am 13 years old. 　 　　 　 you？
27．（1分）他擅长打乒乓球。
He 　 　　 　　 　 playing table tennis.
28．（1分）这些动物来自许多不同的国家。
These animals 　 　 many different countries.
29．（1分）他们正在等公交车。
They 　 　　 　　 　 the bus now.
30．（1分）让我们去买点食物和饮料。
　 　　 　 shopping for some food and drink.
五、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题8分）
31．（8分）
Ali is twelve years old.He lives in a village in India（印度）.After school Ali helps his father on the farm.When he is older，he wants to be a farmer like his father.I love the quiet life here，" he says.

Roy is fourteen years old.He lives in England.He wants to be a pilot（飞行 员）when he grows up."It's going to be wonderful!"he says.He likes traveling all over the world and seeing lots of exciting things.

Scott is a high school student in Canada.He wants to be a cook.His favorite place in the house is the kitchen."I love cooking for other people，"he says.

Pamela is a schoolgirl from America.She wants to be a doctor in the future（未 来）.She says，"I like working with people and helping others."

Li Yan is a 13﹣year﹣old girl from China.She wants to be a designer（设计师）.Her favorite subject is art.She loves drawing pictures and visiting art museums.
（1）Who often helps his father on the farm？ 　 　
A.Pamela.
B.Ali.
C.Roy.
D.Scott.
（2）Where does Roy live？ 　 　
A.In America.
B.In India.
C.In England.
D.In Canada.
（3）What does Scott want to be when he grows up？ 　 　
A.A cook.
B.A farmer.
C.A designer.
D.A doctor.
（4）Where will Pamela probably（可能）work in the future？ 　 　
A.In a hospital.
B.On a farm.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a museum.
32．（6分）
The Present
Today is grandma's 85th birthday.
"I'm giving her a picture，" says Brian. "I take it with my new camera（相机）.What are you going to give her？"he asks his brother Joey.
"I don't know，" says Joey，"I don't have a camera.So I can't take a picture."
Joey goes into the kitchen.His mom is busy baking（烘焙）."Mom，what are you giving grandma？"
"I'm baking her favourite cake，" says Joey's mom.
"I can't bake cakes.I don't know how，" says Joey.
Joey goes to his sister's room.She is busy sewing（缝纫）."Susan，what are you giving grandma？"
"I'm making her a warm blanket（毯子），"says Susan.
"I can't sew blankets.I don't know how，"says Joey.
Joey then goes and sits next to grandma on the sofa（沙发）.""Everyone has a present for you，but I can't take a picture，bake or sew.I don't have anything to give you，" says Joey.
Grandma puts her arm around Joey."You have the time to come and sit with me.That's what you can give me，"says grandma.
Joey sits close to grandma."Happy Birthday!" he says.

（1）What is Brian's present for his grandma？ 　 　
A.A camera.
B.A picture.
C.A cake.
D.A blanket.
（2）Joey's mother has 　 　 according to the passage.
A.three daughters
B.three sons
C.a son and two daughters
D.two sons and a daughter
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.Grandma is happy because Joey comes to sit with her.
B.Grandma is too old so she can't help bake the birthday cake.
C.Grandma is cold so Joey's mom is giving her a warm blanket.
D.Grandma is sad because Joey doesn't give her a birthday present.

33．（6分）People all around the world celebrate the start of a new year.They do it in different ways and at different times because their calendars（日历）are not the same.
Chinese New Year is based on（基于）the Chinese calendar.It is usually celebrated in late January or early February，lasting（持续） for 15 days.People celebrate the coming of spring and wish for good luck.They put good luck sayings in their homes and eat a family dinner together.People make a special dumpling with a candy in it.If you get the dumpling with the candy，then you will have good luck in the coming year!Then people watch a special TV program and talk with their family members.Children celebrate the New Year by wearing red clothes and eating a stick of candied red berries（糖葫芦）.It is said that the color red can also bring good luck.
In parts of Southeast Asia，people celebrate the New Year in late March or mid April.It's a very hot time of year ﹣ a time for the water festival.To prepare for the New Year，they save the water.It might easily be 38°℃ on New Year's Day.Because it's this hot，a water fight（水仗） is the best way to celebrate!Then the water is poured（倒）onto people's shoulders（肩膀）to bring them good luck.
In America，there is often a"ball drop（落下）" celebration during the countdown
（倒计时） to the New Year.The most famous one is at Times Square（广场） in New York.From 11：59 pm on December 31st，the ball at the top of the tower moves down slowly.When the ball gets to the bottom（末端）at midnight，people will make New Year's resolutions（决心）.A resolution is a promise（承诺） to end a bad habit or begin a good one.

（1）According to the passage，which of the following can't bring good luck during Chinese New Year？ 　 　
A.Wearing red clothes.
B.Eating the dumpling with a candy.
C.Eating a stick of candied red berries.
D.Talking with family members.
（2）Why is a water fight the best way to celebrate the New Year in Southeast Asia？ 　 　
A.Because it makes people happy.
B.Because it's a very hot time of year.
C.Because there is much water there.
D.Because it is a time for the water festival.
（3）What New Year traditions are the same in these places according to the passage？ 　 　
A.They all have family dinners together.
B.They all have countdowns in the squares.
C.They all wish good things happen in the coming year.
D.They all celebrate the New Year in January or February.



六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）
The Monkey City
There are many cities in the world.Some people like to visit cities.They like to see what is special in them.One city in Thailand has monkeys.There are over 1000 monkeys in this city.The monkeys are everywhere.They are even on cars and trains.A big group of monkeys live by an old building.Many people come to see this building and the monkeys!
This is a very busy city and a lot of traffic（交通）is a problem for the monkeys.Another problem is that monkeys can get sick（生病的）.When one monkey is sick，other monkeys can get sick，too.Besides（此外），some monkeys fight with each other.Then，they can get injured（受伤的）.
The monkeys are very important for this city because they help to bring（带来） visitors.The city has to find a way to take care of them.There is a hospital for the monkeys in the city.When the sick and injured monkeys are better，they go back to the street.
Every year the city has a large meal for the monkeys.The monkeys walk all over the food.They take food from each other.Many visitors come to watch the large meal.It is to say thank you to the monkeys for bringing people to the city.

（1）How many monkeys are there in the monkey city？ 　 　
（2）Are there any problems for the monkeys in the city？ 　 　
（3）Why are the monkeys important for this city？ 　 　
（4）How does the city take care of the monkeys？What do you think of it？ 　 　

七、文段表达。（共10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
35．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你的居家学习非常感兴趣。请你给他 写一封邮件，介绍你的居家学习。内容包括：你最喜欢哪一天的居家学习，你通 常会做什么，以及你最喜欢这一天居家学习的理由。
提示词语：class，activity，club，have fun，interesting
提示问题：● Which day is your favorite home schooling day？
● What do you usually do on this day？
● Why is it your favorite home schooling day？
Hi!Peter.
How is it going？I would like to tell you about my favorite home schooling day.
If you want to know more，please tell me.
Yours，
Li Hua

参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5分，每小题0.5分）
1．（0.5分）This is my teacher Ms.Zhang.__________can play basketball well.（　　）
A．He B．She C．It
【分析】这是我的老师张女士。她篮球打得很好。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处作主语，应使用代词的主格形式，且此处指代的是Ms.Zhang，Ms.Zhang是女的，因此使用she代替。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，根据语境，结合选项，认真分析，得出答案。
2．（0.5分）We have art class_________two o'clock every Friday afternoon.（　　）
A．at B．on C．in
【分析】每周五下午两点我们有美术课。
【解答】at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季节前，two o'clock 要用at。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
3．（0.5分）The zebra eats leaves and grass，__________it doesn't eat bamboo.（　　）
A．and B．but C．so
【分析】斑马吃树叶和草，但它不吃竹子。
【解答】and和；but但是；so所以。根据"斑马吃树叶和草，......它不吃竹子。"可知，表示转折用but"但是"。
故选：B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
4．（0.5分）﹣ _______is the playground？
﹣ It's behind the office building.（　　）
A．What B．When C．Where
【分析】﹣﹣操场在哪里？
﹣﹣它在办公楼后面。
【解答】What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据"它在办公楼后面。"可知，对地点提问用Where。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
5．（0.5分）Those__________Paul's son and daughter，Mike and Helen.（　　）
A．is B．am C．are
【分析】那是保罗的儿子和女儿，迈克和海伦。
【解答】is单数；am通常与I连用；are复数。主语Those"那些"复数，用are。
故选：C。
【点评】is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意时态及主语的单复数变化。
6．（0.5分）Tom usually_______stories at weekends.（　　）
A．read B．is reading C．reads
【分析】汤姆通常在周末读故事。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语at weekends及usually可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故选：C。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
7．（0.5分）Listen!The birds________happily on the tree now.（　　）
A．are singing B．sing
C．sings
【分析】听！鸟儿们现在正在树上快乐地歌唱着。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语now可知，表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing。
故选：A。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
8．（0.5分）Betty's cousins________films and they often go to the cinema.（　　）
A．enjoy B．enjoys
C．are enjoying
【分析】贝蒂的表兄弟们喜欢看电影，他们经常去看电影。
【解答】根据句意和后句是一般现在时可知，前句也是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，谓语用动词原形。
故选：A。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
9．（0.5分）﹣ Dad，have we got_________fruit at home？
﹣ Yes，we have got lots of fruit.（　　）
A．some B．any C．many
【分析】—爸爸，我们家里有水果吗？
—是的，我们有大量的水果。
【解答】some一些，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中，即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；any任何的，用于否定句或疑问句，即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；many许多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复数。根据语境，可知句子是一般疑问句，询问家里是否有水果，fruit水果，不可数名词，因此用any。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析some与any的用法，结合语境，给出答案。
10．（0.5分）Hurry up!It's time_________to school.（　　）
A．go B．to go C．going
【分析】快点!该去上学了。
【解答】根据句意：快点!该去上学了。It's time to do sth.到了做某事的时间了。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
二、看图补全单词，并将完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题0.5分）
11．（0.5分）An a　pple　a day keeps the doctor away.

【分析】一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
【解答】根据"一个苹果"的图片提示可知，应该是"苹果"，这里不定冠词an修饰单数名词apple。
故答案为：apple。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．（0.5分）Li Hua's father is a bus d 　river　.

【分析】李华的父亲是一名公共汽车司机。
【解答】根据"李华的父亲是一名公共汽车......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"司机"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词driver。
故答案为：driver。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13．（0.5分）The teacher asks us to p 　rint　 and hand in our homework.

【分析】老师要求我们打印并交作业。
【解答】根据"老师要求我们......并交作业。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"打印"，这里不定式to后跟动词原形print。
故答案为：print。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（0.5分）Doing e 　xercise　 can make us healthy.

【分析】做运动可以使我们健康。
【解答】根据"做......可以使我们健康。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"运动"，这里填不可数名词exercise。
故答案为：exercise。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
15．（0.5分）Tony's favorite subject is m 　ath　.

【分析】托尼最喜欢的科目是数学。
【解答】根据"托尼最喜欢的科目是......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"数学"，填名词math。
故答案为：math。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16．（0.5分）The p　anda　 is cute，so we love it very much.

【分析】这只熊猫很可爱，所以我们非常喜欢它。
【解答】根据"一只熊猫"的图片提示可知，应该是"熊猫"，这里is单数，主语用单数名词panda。
故答案为：panda。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．（0.5分）I have a c 　omputer　 in my room.

【分析】我房间里有一台电脑。
【解答】根据"一台电脑"的图片提示可知，应该是"电脑"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词computer。
故答案为：computer。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（0.5分）I usually have b 　read　 for my breakfast.

【分析】我通常早餐吃面包。
【解答】由图片可知，为面包，bread，不可数名词。
故答案为：bread。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及图片给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。
19．（0.5分）Tom likes making a snowman in w 　inter　.

【分析】汤姆喜欢在冬天堆雪人。
【解答】根据"汤姆喜欢在......堆雪人。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"冬天"，这里填单数名词winter。
故答案为：winter。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（0.5分）People c 　lean　 their houses before the Spring Festival.

【分析】人们在春节前打扫他们的房子。
【解答】根据"人们在春节前......他们的房子。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"打扫"，主语People集合名词，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：clean。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
三、根据中文意思组词成句，并将完整的句子写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题1分）
21．（1分）他们每天早晨跑步。
every，they，morning，go running
　They go running every morning.　
【分析】他们每天早晨跑步。
【解答】根据所给单词，本句为陈述句，一般现在时。主语they，谓语go running，时间状语every morning。
故答案为：They go running every morning.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
22．（1分）图书馆在食堂的左边。
is，on the left of，the library，the dining hall
　The library is on the left of the dining hall.　
【分析】图书馆在食堂的左边。
【解答】根据所给单词，本句为陈述句，主系表结构，一般现在时。主语the library，系动词is，表语on the left of the dining hall。
故答案为：The library is on the left of the dining hall.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
23．（1分）你爸爸的生日是什么时候？
your father's，when，is，birthday
　When is your father's birthday？　
【分析】你爸爸的生日是什么时候？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。he是主语；when什么时候，is在前面，一般疑问句 your father's birthday你爸爸的生日，表语。
故答案为：When is your father's birthday？
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
24．（1分）吃得健康很重要。
it，to eat，is，important，healthily
　It is important to eat healthily.　
【分析】吃得健康很重要。
【解答】本句用固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth.（做某事怎么样），it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。形容词important（重要的），副词healthily修饰动词eat。
故答案为：It is important to eat healthily.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
25．（1分）我们班有30名学生。
30 students，there，in our class，be
　There are 30 students in our class.　
【分析】我们班有30名学生。
【解答】本句为陈述句，there be句型，一般现在时。主语是30 students，系动词用are，in our class作状语。
故填：There are 30 students in our class.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
四、根据下列中文提示完成英文句子，并将所填词语写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5分，每小题1分）
26．（1分）我13岁了，你呢？
I am 13 years old. 　What/How　　about　 you？
【分析】我13岁了，你呢？
【解答】句意：我13岁了，你呢？ "你呢？"What about you？或How about you？
故填：What/How；about。
【点评】理解句意，根据汉语提示，确定要填的单词或短语，主语词的正确形式。
27．（1分）他擅长打乒乓球。
He 　is　　good　　at　 playing table tennis.
【分析】他擅长打乒乓球。
【解答】考查固定搭配。擅长于，be good at，主语是he，一般现在时，be动词用is。
故答案为：is good at。
【点评】了解固定搭配，得出答案。
28．（1分）这些动物来自许多不同的国家。
These animals 　come/are from　 many different countries.
【分析】这些动物来自许多不同的国家。
【解答】固定短语come/be from"来自"。主语是复数，be动词用are，实义动词come用原形。
故填：come/are；from。
【点评】掌握动词短语的用法是解题关键。
29．（1分）他们正在等公交车。
They 　are　　waiting　　for　 the bus now.
【分析】他们正在等公交车。
【解答】考查动词短语。根据汉语提示和所给单词，缺少"等"，用"wait for"，又因为"now"（现在），现在进行时，主语是复数，故are waiting for。
故答案为：are waiting for。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语，最终确定具体的形式作答。
30．（1分）让我们去买点食物和饮料。
　Let's　　go　 shopping for some food and drink.
【分析】让我们去买点食物和饮料。
【解答】let sb.do sth.让某人做某事，go shopping去购物；分析题干可知为祈使句，所以用动词原形。
故答案为：Let's；go。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
五、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题8分）
31．（8分）
Ali is twelve years old.He lives in a village in India（印度）.After school Ali helps his father on the farm.When he is older，he wants to be a farmer like his father.I love the quiet life here，" he says.

Roy is fourteen years old.He lives in England.He wants to be a pilot（飞行 员）when he grows up."It's going to be wonderful!"he says.He likes traveling all over the world and seeing lots of exciting things.

Scott is a high school student in Canada.He wants to be a cook.His favorite place in the house is the kitchen."I love cooking for other people，"he says.

Pamela is a schoolgirl from America.She wants to be a doctor in the future（未 来）.She says，"I like working with people and helping others."

Li Yan is a 13﹣year﹣old girl from China.She wants to be a designer（设计师）.Her favorite subject is art.She loves drawing pictures and visiting art museums.
（1）Who often helps his father on the farm？ 　B　
A.Pamela.
B.Ali.
C.Roy.
D.Scott.
（2）Where does Roy live？ 　C　
A.In America.
B.In India.
C.In England.
D.In Canada.
（3）What does Scott want to be when he grows up？ 　A　
A.A cook.
B.A farmer.
C.A designer.
D.A doctor.
（4）Where will Pamela probably（可能）work in the future？ 　A　
A.In a hospital.
B.On a farm.
C.In a restaurant.
D.In a museum.
【分析】本文是五个同学的梦想。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Ali is twelve years old.He lives in a village in India（印度）.After school Ali helps his father on the farm.（阿里十二岁。他住在印度的一个村庄。放学后，阿里在农场帮助他的父亲。）可知阿里在农场帮助他的父亲。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Roy is fourteen years old.He lives in England.（罗伊十四岁。他住在英国。）可知罗伊住在英国。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Scott is a high school student in Canada.He wants to be a cook.（斯科特是加拿大的一名高中生。他想成为一名厨师。）可知他想成为一名厨师。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据Pamela is a schoolgirl from America.She wants to be a doctor in the future（帕梅拉是一名来自美国的女学生，她想将来成为一名医生）可知会在一家医院上班。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32．（6分）
The Present
Today is grandma's 85th birthday.
"I'm giving her a picture，" says Brian. "I take it with my new camera（相机）.What are you going to give her？"he asks his brother Joey.
"I don't know，" says Joey，"I don't have a camera.So I can't take a picture."
Joey goes into the kitchen.His mom is busy baking（烘焙）."Mom，what are you giving grandma？"
"I'm baking her favourite cake，" says Joey's mom.
"I can't bake cakes.I don't know how，" says Joey.
Joey goes to his sister's room.She is busy sewing（缝纫）."Susan，what are you giving grandma？"
"I'm making her a warm blanket（毯子），"says Susan.
"I can't sew blankets.I don't know how，"says Joey.
Joey then goes and sits next to grandma on the sofa（沙发）.""Everyone has a present for you，but I can't take a picture，bake or sew.I don't have anything to give you，" says Joey.
Grandma puts her arm around Joey."You have the time to come and sit with me.That's what you can give me，"says grandma.
Joey sits close to grandma."Happy Birthday!" he says.

（1）What is Brian's present for his grandma？ 　B　
A.A camera.
B.A picture.
C.A cake.
D.A blanket.
（2）Joey's mother has 　D　 according to the passage.
A.three daughters
B.three sons
C.a son and two daughters
D.two sons and a daughter
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　A　
A.Grandma is happy because Joey comes to sit with her.
B.Grandma is too old so she can't help bake the birthday cake.
C.Grandma is cold so Joey's mom is giving her a warm blanket.
D.Grandma is sad because Joey doesn't give her a birthday present.

【分析】本文讲述的Joey为奶奶准备礼物的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 "I'm giving her a picture，" says Brian（布莱恩说："我给她一张照片。"）可知布莱恩给她一张照片。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据What are you going to give her？"he asks his brother Joey.（"你打算给她什么"他问他的哥哥乔伊。）Joey goes to his sister's room.（乔伊去他姐姐的房间。）可知有两个儿子一个女儿。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Grandma puts her arm around Joey."You have the time to come and sit with me.That's what you can give me，"says grandma.（奶奶搂着乔伊。奶奶说："你有时间来和我坐在一起。这就是你能给我的。"）可知奶奶很高兴，因为乔伊来和她坐在一起。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
33．（6分）People all around the world celebrate the start of a new year.They do it in different ways and at different times because their calendars（日历）are not the same.
Chinese New Year is based on（基于）the Chinese calendar.It is usually celebrated in late January or early February，lasting（持续） for 15 days.People celebrate the coming of spring and wish for good luck.They put good luck sayings in their homes and eat a family dinner together.People make a special dumpling with a candy in it.If you get the dumpling with the candy，then you will have good luck in the coming year!Then people watch a special TV program and talk with their family members.Children celebrate the New Year by wearing red clothes and eating a stick of candied red berries（糖葫芦）.It is said that the color red can also bring good luck.
In parts of Southeast Asia，people celebrate the New Year in late March or mid April.It's a very hot time of year ﹣ a time for the water festival.To prepare for the New Year，they save the water.It might easily be 38°℃ on New Year's Day.Because it's this hot，a water fight（水仗） is the best way to celebrate!Then the water is poured（倒）onto people's shoulders（肩膀）to bring them good luck.
In America，there is often a"ball drop（落下）" celebration during the countdown
（倒计时） to the New Year.The most famous one is at Times Square（广场） in New York.From 11：59 pm on December 31st，the ball at the top of the tower moves down slowly.When the ball gets to the bottom（末端）at midnight，people will make New Year's resolutions（决心）.A resolution is a promise（承诺） to end a bad habit or begin a good one.

（1）According to the passage，which of the following can't bring good luck during Chinese New Year？ 　D　
A.Wearing red clothes.
B.Eating the dumpling with a candy.
C.Eating a stick of candied red berries.
D.Talking with family members.
（2）Why is a water fight the best way to celebrate the New Year in Southeast Asia？ 　B　
A.Because it makes people happy.
B.Because it's a very hot time of year.
C.Because there is much water there.
D.Because it is a time for the water festival.
（3）What New Year traditions are the same in these places according to the passage？ 　C　
A.They all have family dinners together.
B.They all have countdowns in the squares.
C.They all wish good things happen in the coming year.
D.They all celebrate the New Year in January or February.



【分析】本文主要介绍了世界各地的人们以不同的方式和时间庆祝新年。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段People make a special dumpling with a candy in it.If you get the dumpling with the candy，then you will have good luck in the coming year!Then people watch a special TV program and talk with their family members.Children celebrate the New Year by wearing red clothes and eating a stick of candied red berries.It is said that the color red can also bring good luck.（人们用糖果做一个特别的饺子。如果你得到了带有糖果的饺子，那么你将在来年好运连连！然后，人们观看一个特别的电视节目，并与家人交谈。孩子们通过穿红色衣服和吃一棒蜜饯红色浆果来庆祝新年。据说红色也能带来好运。）可知与家人交谈不能在春节期间带来好运。故选D。
（2）根据第三段Because it's this hot，a water fight is the best way to celebrate!（为天气很热，所以会发生一场水仗，是最好的庆祝方式！）可知因为这是一年中非常炎热的时候。故选B。
（3）根据第二段People celebrate the coming of spring and wish for good luck（人们庆祝春天的到来并祝好运。）第三段Then the water is poured onto people's shoulders to bring them good luck（然后把水倒在人们的肩膀上，给他们带来好运。）第四段A resolution is a promise to end a bad habit or begin a good one.（决心就是承诺 结束一个坏习惯或开始一个好习惯。）可知这些地方的新年传统是他们都希望来年有好事发生。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
34．（10分）
The Monkey City
There are many cities in the world.Some people like to visit cities.They like to see what is special in them.One city in Thailand has monkeys.There are over 1000 monkeys in this city.The monkeys are everywhere.They are even on cars and trains.A big group of monkeys live by an old building.Many people come to see this building and the monkeys!
This is a very busy city and a lot of traffic（交通）is a problem for the monkeys.Another problem is that monkeys can get sick（生病的）.When one monkey is sick，other monkeys can get sick，too.Besides（此外），some monkeys fight with each other.Then，they can get injured（受伤的）.
The monkeys are very important for this city because they help to bring（带来） visitors.The city has to find a way to take care of them.There is a hospital for the monkeys in the city.When the sick and injured monkeys are better，they go back to the street.
Every year the city has a large meal for the monkeys.The monkeys walk all over the food.They take food from each other.Many visitors come to watch the large meal.It is to say thank you to the monkeys for bringing people to the city.

（1）How many monkeys are there in the monkey city？ 　There are over 1000 monkeys .　
（2）Are there any problems for the monkeys in the city？ 　Traffic.Another problem is that monkeys can get sick.　
（3）Why are the monkeys important for this city？ 　Because they help to bring visitors.　
（4）How does the city take care of the monkeys？What do you think of it？ 　There is a hospital for the monkeys in the city.Every year the city has a large meal for the monkeys.It's good.　

【分析】本文主要介绍了泰国的猴子城。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段There are over 1000 monkeys in this city.（这个城市有1000多只猴子。）可知这个城市有1000多只猴子。故填There are over 1000 monkeys。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段This is a very busy city and a lot of traffic is a problem for the monkeys.Another problem is that monkeys can get sick（这是一个非常繁忙的城市，很多猴子对交通来说是个问题。另一个问题是猴子会生病。）可知很多猴子对交通来说是个问题。另一个问题是猴子会生病。故填Traffic.Another problem is that monkeys can get sick。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段The monkeys are very important for this city because they help to bring visitors（猴子对这个城市非常重要，因为它们帮助人们带来游客。）可知它们帮助人们带来游客。故填Because they help to bring visitors。
（4）观点表达题。根据第四段There is a hospital for the monkeys in the city.（城市里有一家猴子医院。）第五段Every year the city has a large meal for the monkeys.（每年，这个城市都会为猴子们举办一顿大餐。）可知城市里有一家猴子医院，每年，这个城市都会为猴子们举办一顿大餐。故填There is a hospital for the monkeys in the city.Every year the city has a large meal for the monkeys.我觉得这种做法很好。故填It's good。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、文段表达。（共10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
35．（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你的居家学习非常感兴趣。请你给他 写一封邮件，介绍你的居家学习。内容包括：你最喜欢哪一天的居家学习，你通 常会做什么，以及你最喜欢这一天居家学习的理由。
提示词语：class，activity，club，have fun，interesting
提示问题：● Which day is your favorite home schooling day？
● What do you usually do on this day？
● Why is it your favorite home schooling day？
Hi!Peter.
How is it going？I would like to tell you about my favorite home schooling day.
If you want to know more，please tell me.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
By doing these activities，we not only learned life skills，but also made our parents happy.通过做这些活动，我们不仅学到了生活技能，还能让我们的父母开心。not only ...but also 不仅...而且...。
【高分句型二】
Although we are very tired，we are also very happy.虽然我们很累，但我们也非常开心。让步状语从句。
【解答】Hi!Peter.
How is it going？I would like to tell you about my favorite home schooling day.My favorite is Friday. （哪天）We have an activity class that day.In this class，we can help parents do housework.We can help them cook，sweep the floor，make the bed，etc. （做什么）By doing these activities，we not only learned life skills，but also made our parents happy. 【高分句型一】Although we are very tired，we are also very happy.【高分句型二】（为什么）
If you want to know more，please tell me.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。