八年级上册Section B公开课ppt课件
展开1. New wrds: Thanksgiving, traditinal,autumn, celebrate, prepare, mix, pepper, fill, plate, cver, serve,temperature 2. Reading: An article abut Thanksgiving and hw t make turkey
Learning gals
1. What’s in yur favrite sandwich?2. Hw d yu make it?
1. What’s the date tday?2. It’s a special day t me. D yu knw why?3. Because it’s my birthday.4. What day is a special day t yu? Why?5. Hw d yu celebrate it?6. What days are special t us Chinese?7. Why are these days special t us?
2a What kind f traditinal fd d peple eat n special hlidays in China?
Spring Festival
Dragn Bat Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
Lantern Festival
sweet dumplings
What kind f fd are they making?
On which special day d peple in Nrth America eat turkey?
What d yu knw abut Thanksgiving?
26th f Nvember is the Thanksgiving Day in 2020. Thanksgiving falls n the furth Thursday f Nvember in the United States f America. It began as a day f giving Thanks and sacrifice fr the blessing f the harvest and f the preceding year. The hliday cntinues t be a day fr Americans t gather fr a day fr Americans t gather fr a day f feasting, ftball and family. On the family feast table, yu’ll have
turkey, pumpkin pie, sweet ptates and cranberries.If we cmpare the hliday t any f the nes we have in China, it is mstly like Chinese New Year. Learning t be grateful fr what we have and express ur gratitude can’t be harmful.
Thanksgiving is a time fr traditin and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather fr a reunin at the huse f an lder relative. All give thanks tgether fr the gd things that they have.
Read the first part f 2b and answer the questin.
In mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays. A special day in Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, but in Canada it falls
When is Thanksgiving Day in the United States and Canada every year?
Thanksgiving in Nrth America
n the secnd Mnday in Octber. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey, a large bird. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things, such as gravy, crnbread, mashed ptates, and pumpkin r apple pie.
Read the secnd part f 2b and number the pictures[1-5].
Making a turkey dinnerHere is ne way t make turkey fr a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a ht ven and ck it fr a few hurs.When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey int thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrts and ptates.
Read the article carefully.
Thanksgiving in Nrth AmericaIn mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays. A special day in Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a
time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey, a large bird. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things, such as gravy, crnbread, mashed ptates, and pumpkin r apple pie.
Making a turkey dinnerHere is ne way t make turkey fr a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put the turkey in a ht ven and ck it fr a few hurs.When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey int thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrts and ptates.
1. …but in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber.(教材P61 2b)
“fall n + 日期”表示“(生日、节日等)适逢……,正当……”,其中fall作动词,表示“发生”。
His birthday falls n a Saturday this year.
Language pints
2. Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life.(教材P61 2b)
(1) give thanks fr sth.中的fr后跟感谢的原因。I will give thanks fr taking care f my baby while I am away.(2) give thanks t sb. 意为“对某人表示感谢”。We shuld give thanks t ur teachers fr their help.
give thanks fr sth. 因某事而感谢
3. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.(教材P61 2b)
see … as … 相当于regard…as…,其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑;看待”。I see music as a special language.
see … as … 把……看作……
4. Families see Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.(教材P61 2b)
celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。 Celebrate every day f yur life. It’s Tm’s 24th birthday. Let’s celebrate tgether. 【拓展】celebratin作名词,意为“庆典;庆祝活动”。
celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺
5. T g with the turkey, peple ften prepare ther things…(教材P61 2b)
(1) prepare作动词,常用搭配有:
prepare v. 使做好准备;把……准备好
Hpe fr the best and prepare fr the wrst. He tk ut a piece f paper and prepared t write a letter. My mther is preparing dinner fr us in the kitchen.
【拓展】preparatin为名词,意为“准备;准备工作”。The Smiths are making preparatins fr this jurney.
6. First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.(教材P61 2b)
(1) mix在此处作动词,常用短语有:
mix n. 混合配料 v. (使)混合;融合
(2) mix还可作名词,表示“混合配料”。I need a pcket f cake mix t make a cake. (3) mix的相关词:
Mix yellw and blue (tgether) t make green. Please mix the sugar with the flur. I mixed yu up with yur twin sister.
更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》 Unit8 Sectin B 教材帮·新知课
mixture n. 混合物mixer n. 搅拌器mixed adj. 混合的
7. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.(教材P61 2b)
fill…with…表示动作,其被动式为be filled with,意为“装满”,相当于be full f。She filled the glass with wine. The sky is filled with stars. Life is full f exciting things.
fill…with… 用……把……填满
8. When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.(教材P61 2b)
(1) place在此处作动词,相当于put。He was s happy and placed the fish in the icebx. (2) place还可作名词,表示“位置;地点”。It is a gd place fr a picnic.
place v. 放置 n. 位置;地点
(1) cver在此处作动词,常用结构:cver…with … 用……盖……be cvered with … 被……盖着Cver the pt and bake fr an hur. The bulletin bard was cvered with messages.
9. When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and cver it with gravy.(教材P61 2b)
cver v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子
(2) cver还可作名词,表示“覆盖物;盖子”。This glass bwl has a plastic cver. (3) cver作名词,还可表示“(书刊的)封面;封皮”。His pht is n the cver f the magazine.
10. … serve it t yur friends with sme vegetables.(教材P62 2d)
serve作及物动词,常用结构:
serve v.接待;服务;提供
We served all the guests fd. = We served fd t all the guests. The cmpany serves the city with running water.
【拓展】service作名词,意为“服务;接待”。
The fd was gd but the service was very slw.
A day
Thanksgiving Day
Why?___________________________________________________________________________________________
When?__________________________________________________________________________________________
A time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life.
In the United States, the furth Thursday in Nvember. In Canada, the secnd Mnday in Octber.
自主完成思维导图,尝试复述课文
Hw t celebrate?
_______________________________________________________________
Families get tgether and celebrate it with a big family meal.
What is the main dish? ________
Hw t make it?
First,____________________________________________
Next, ______________________________
Then,________________________________________
After that,____________________________________
Finally,_______________________________
mix with bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.
fill the turkey with the bread mix.
put the turkey in a ht ven and ck fr a few hurs.
place it n a plate and cver it with gravy.
cut it int pieces and eat with vegetables.
Then answer the fllwing questins.
1. Where d peple celebrate Thanksgiving?_______________________________________________2. When d peple celebrate it?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the United States and Canada.
In the United States, it is always n the furth Thursday in Nvember, and in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in Octber.
3. Why d peple celebrate it?______________________________________________________________________________________________4. Hw d peple celebrate it nw?_________________________________________________________________________________5. What is the main dish f the Thanksgiving meal?_______________________________________________
Because it is a time t give thanks fr gd in the autumn and ther gd things peple enjy in life.
Families get tgether and peple usually celebrate it with a big family meal.
The main dish f this meal is almst always turkey.
T (True) r F (False)
1. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.2. Thanksgiving falls n the furth Thursday in Nvember in all cuntries.3. The main dish f this meal is chicken.4. Peple use an ven t ck the turkey.5. Peple cut the turkey int pieces befre cking it.
Here are the instructins fr making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in rder. Write First, Next, Then and Finally.
________, serve it t yur friends with sme vegetables.________, put this int the bird.________, ck it at a very high temperature fr a lng time.________, put everything yu need tgether in a large bwl.
11. … ck it at a very high temperature fr a lng time.(教材P62 2d)
(1) temperature作名词,在此处意为“温度”。常用表达:at a high/lw temperature “以高/低温”。The fd shuld be kept at a lw temperature.(2)temperature还可意为“气温”。Sme places will have temperatures ver 30 ℃ tmrrw.
temperature n. 温度;气温;体温
(3) temperature还可意为“体温”。常见搭配:take ne’s temperature量体温 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧I think yur have a temperature/fever. Yu shuld take yur temperature.
I want t say …
Wh are yu thankful fr?(parents, teachers, friends …)What d yu want t say t them?(We shuld give thanks t everyne we lve and wh lves us.)
What d yu think is the mst special day in China?
1. When is this special day?2. What are the reasns fr this special day? D peple give thanks fr anything n this day? D peple remember anything r anyne n this day?3. Hw d mst peple celebrate this day?4. Is there any traditinal fd? What are the main dishes?5. Can yu make these dishes?
1. It’s the Dragn Bat Festival. 2. In rder t remember the famus pet Qu Yuan. 3. Peple eat zngzi and have bat races. 4. Yes, there is. The main dishes are zngzi.5. Yes, I can.
1. If yu m____ blue and yellw,yu’ll get green.2. F___ in the blanks with the crrect wrds. Then listen again and check yur answers.3. When a _______ cmes,the leaves n the trees begin t fall.4. OK, nw the sup is all right. Yu can __________(提 供) it t yur friends.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
5. We are ging t c__________ the 90th birthday f my grandma.6. The t is t high. It’s dangerus t wrk in the sun.7. This girl always puts much __________(胡椒粉) int her fd.
1. Lanzhu Ndles are __________(traditin) fd and many peple like eating them.2. ____________(nt turn) n the blender befre yu put bananas and grapes int it.3. Hw many __________(piece) f paper d we need?4. It’s time ____________(have) dinner nw,children.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5. Are there many freign __________(travel) n the Great Wall at this time f year?6. Mm, can I wash the dirty __________(plate) after dinner? I want t help yu with the husewrk.7. The mther __________(cver) her baby with a clth and went ut.8. She ften __________(mix) up sme hney and water t drink.
Last Thanksgiving Day, I visited an American friend f ________(my).At his hme, he m____ sme banana milk shakes ________ me, and he taught me ________ t make them. I watched the steps(步骤) carefully. _____ (ne), he peeled the bananas, cut them int ________ (piece) and then put them int the blender. ________(tw),
he pured ygurt and hney int the blender, added sme sugar and m____ them up. Third, he ________ n the blender. Then he ________(dig) a hle in a watermeln, made it empty(空的), ________(fill) it with the shake and put it in the fridge t make it much cler. After ten minutes, we drank the shake. It was very delicius.
Thanksgiving, traditinal,celebrate, prepare, mix, pepper, fill, cver, serve, temperature, hliday, place
Useful expressins
An article abut Thanksgiving and hw t make turkey
give thanks fr sth./t sb., see …as…, prepare sth. fr sb., ,fill…with…, cver…with…, serve sth. t sb., fall n
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