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展开3.Grammar: ①what time和when引导的特殊疑问句及回答 ②频度副词的基本用法
Learning gals
1.New wrds: best, grup
2.Expressin: n weekends
—What time des he —He usually... at...
Hw t talk abut peple’s daily rutines?Hw t ask and say times?
Observe this chart.
Grammar Fcus
Divide the whle class int 4 grups and each grup discusses ne questin.
Grup 1:what time和when都可以提问时间,它们的回答有何异同?Grup 2:频度副词(usually、 always、 never)与动词的位置有何关系?Grup 3:在特殊疑问句中,单数第三人称(he、 she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异?Grup 4:在答语中,单数第三人称(he、 she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异?
what time和when都是就时间提问,它们的回答有何异同?
what time与when都可以用来提问时间,表示“什么时候”,其不同点为:
—What time/When des yur mther g t wrk? 你妈妈什么时候去上班? — She ges t wrk at seven. 她七点钟去上班。— What time is it nw? 现在几点了? — It’s ten ’clck. 十点。— When is Teachers’ Day? 教师节在什么时候? — It’s n September 10th. 在9月10日。
—What time d yu usually exercise?— .Frm Mnday t SaturdayOn weekends.In the eveningAt 7:20 am
频度副词与动词的位置有何关系?
频度副词常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。
在特殊疑问句中,单数第三人称(he、 she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异?
在问句中,单数第三人称前用助动词des,其他人称用d。
在答语中,单数第三人称(he、 she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异?
在陈述句或答语中,单数第三人称动词后会加词尾-s/-es,而其他人称则用动词原形。
在陈述句或答语中,单数第三人称动词后会加词尾-s,而其他人称则用动词原形。
what time和when引导的特殊疑问句的句式结构及回答
(1)句式结构:What time/When + d/des +主语+动词原形+其他? What time/When + be动词+主语+其他?(2)回答what time或when引导的问句,可以用in、 n或at等组成的表示时间的介词短语。— When is his birthday? 他的生日在什么时候?— In May. 在五月。
— What time des Mary g t bed? 玛丽几点上床睡觉?— She ges t bed at 9:30 p.m. 她晚上九点半上床睡觉。
— When d yu usually eat breakfast? 你通常什么时候吃早饭?— I usually eat breakfast at seven ’clck in the mrning. 我通常早上七点吃早饭。
更多讲解详见英语RJ七下《教材帮》Unit2 语法帮·专题课
语法概述 频度副词是一种表示动作发生的频率的副词。频率副词通常与一般现在时连用。
My mther always gets up early. 我妈妈总是起床很早。I usually g t bed at 10:00 every night. 我通常每天晚上十点上床睡觉。They ften play sccer n weekends. 他们经常在周末踢足球。Jhn smetimes cmes late. 约翰有时候会迟到。My sister seldm play cmputer games. 我妹妹很少玩电脑游戏。I never eat junk fd. 我从不吃垃圾食品。
(海南中考) Uncle Liang eats ut because his wife always makes delicius fd fr him.seldmsmetimesften
频度副词一般位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。有时为了强调,频度副词也可位于句首。My father is always busy. 我爸爸总是很忙。She ften plays the pian after dinner. 晚饭后,她经常弹钢琴。Smetimes it rains heavily. 有时候雨下得很大。
【拓展】对频率提问用hw ften,表示“多久一次”。—Hw ften d yu eat French fries? 你多久吃一次炸薯条?—Never. (我)从不吃。
(铜仁中考) —Hw ften d yu usually g t wrk by subway?— . I always take a bus, because there is n subway in this city.A. Smetimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldm
3a Write answers r questins. Use always, usually r never.
1. What time d yu get up n schl days? _____________________________________. 2. _____________________________________? Rick always gets up at 6:20.3. What time d yu have breakfast? ______________________________________.
同eat breakfast
I usually get up at 6 ’clck n schl days
What time des Rick always get up
I usually have breakfast at 6:45
4. _____________________________________? Anna never eats breakfast.5. What time des yur best friend g t schl? ______________________________________.
What time/When des Anna eat breakfast
He/She ges t schl at 7:15
always:I always eat breakfast at seven ’clck in the mrning. usually:I usually g t bed at ten at night. never:I never watch TV n schl days.
3b Write abut smething yu always d, smething yu usually d and smething yu never d.
I usually g t bed at ten thirty at night. What abut yu?
I usually……
Make cnversatins accrding t 3b.
3c Interview three f yur classmates. Find ut what time they d these activities. Then give a reprt t the class.
Finish the table in 3c and give yur reprt t the class like this.
In ur grup, Li Fei usually gets up late n weekends. She gets up at...
/gruːp/ n. 组;群
1.What time des yur best friend g t schl?你最好的朋友几点去上学? (教材P9 3a)
(1) best在句中作形容词,是gd的最高级形式,前面通常加定冠词the。 I think Jill’s plan is the best. 我认为吉尔的计划最棒。(2) best 还是副词 well 的最高级,意为“最好地;最”。 Kate speaks English best in ur class. 在我们班,凯特英语说得最好。
Language pints
best /best/ adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地;最
grup 是集体名词,作主语时,若看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若强调其中的成员,谓语动词用复数形式。Our grup has sme gd players. 我们组有一些优秀的运动员。 用单数The whle grup are yung. 整个小组的成员都很年轻。 用复数
2. In ur grup, Li Fei usually gets up late n weekends. 在我们组,李菲在周末通常起床晚。(教材 P9 3c)
grup /gruːp/ n. 组;群
【拓展】grup的相关短语:a grup f “一群……”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。A grup f students are cleaning the classrm. 一群学生正在打扫教室。(2) in grups 分组They study in grups. 他们分小组学习。
1.—_____is the Schl Day? —It’s n May 15th. A. What B. When C. Where D. Hw2.(盐城中考)_____ say that English is t difficult fr us t learn. We can learn it well with effrts.A. Always B. Smetimes C. Seldm D. Never3.My mther _____ ges t bed befre 11 p.m. because she has t finish all the husewrk.A. always B. smetimes C. ften D. seldm
5.—_____d yu get up every mrning?—At seven thirty.A. What clr B. What size C. What time
4.(漳州中考) —D yu like ging muntain climbing? — Yes. I ____ d it n weekends with my friends.A. seldm B. ften C. never
6.We’ll have t say gdbye, my dear friends! But I will _____ frget the days we spent tgether.A. always B. ften C. never
二、按要求改写句子,每空一词
1.Jim usually watches TV at eight in the evening.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______ des Jim usually watch TV in the evening?
2.Alice always cleans her rm n weekends.(对画线 部分提问) ______des Alice always clean her rm?
3.When des yur brther g t schl?(改为同义句) ______ ______des yur brther g t schl.
best, grup
①what time和when引导的特殊疑问句及回答②频度副词的基本用法
Useful expressin
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