精品解析：广东省茂名市高州市九校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：广东省茂名市高州市九校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题（解析版），共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完型填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023第二学期学情练习试卷（第16周）
七年级英语试题
（范围：Modules 1-9 满分：90分 时间：70分钟）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know Joao Carlos Martins? He is ___1___ 81-year-old man from Brazil (巴西). He is famous as one of the best piano ___2___ in the world. Martins began to play the piano at the age of 8. When he was twenty, he ___3___ his first piano concert in the US. He got famous soon ___4___ had concerts all over the world.

But something bad happened to him ___5___. In 1995, he hurt(使受伤) his head and right hand when he visited a country. After that, he couldn’t use ___6___ right hand. Soon there was something wrong with his left hand as well. He ___7___ play piano any more.
Luckily, last year, Martins got a special present ___8___ one of his fans—bionic (仿生的) gloves. With them, Martins ___9___ able to play the piano again. He was very happy about that. He looked forward ____10____ to the concert hall one day.
1. A. the B. an C. a
2. A. play B. player C. players
3. A. give B. gave C. gives
4. A. and B. but C. or
5. A. ago B. later C. finally
6. A. his B. he C. him
7. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t
8. A. in B. from C. with
9. A. is B. were C. was
10. A. to returning B. returning C. to return
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了著名的钢琴家Martins因为一场意外而不能再弹钢琴，幸运的是去年收到了来自粉丝的一个特别礼物——仿生手套，他可以再弹钢琴了。他期待着有一天能回到音乐厅。
【1题详解】
句意：他是一位来自巴西的81岁老人。
the这个/那个；an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前。此处表示泛指，且81对应的英文eighty-one是以元音音素开头，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他是世界上最好的钢琴演奏家之一。
play玩，动词；player运动员，名词单数；players运动员，名词复数。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，此空应填复数名词，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：20岁时，他在美国举办了第一场钢琴音乐会。
give动词原形；gave动词过去式；gives动词三单。根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：他很快就出名了，在世界各地开演唱会。
and和；but但是；or或者。“got famous soon”与“had concerts”是并列关系，应填and，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：但后来不幸的事情发生在他身上。
ago以前；later以后；finally最终。根据“But something bad happened to him”可知，之后发生了不好的事情，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：从那以后，他就不能用右手了。
his他的，物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格。此空修饰名词right hand，应填形容词性物主代词，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：他再也不能弹钢琴了。
needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不可以。根据“Soon there was something wrong with his left hand as well”可知，左手也出了问题，所以不能弹钢琴了，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：幸运的是，去年，马丁斯从他的粉丝那里得到了一份特别的礼物——仿生手套。
in在里面；from从；with带有。根据“got a special present …one of his fans”可知，从他粉丝那得到的礼物，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：有了它们，马丁斯又能弹钢琴了。
is主语是单数形式，一般现在时；were主语是you或复数形式，一般过去时；was主语是I或第一人称，一般过去时。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，主语Martins是第三人称单数形式，be动词用was，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：他期待着有一天能回到音乐厅。
to returning介词to+动名词；returning动名词；to return动词不定式。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故选A。
二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Did you read the book A Little Princess? It tells us a ____11____ about a girl called Sara. She was a seven-year-old girl with green eyes and long black hair. She lived in India with her father Ralph Crewe. Mr. Crewe was a ____12____ man and he had lots of money. He loved Sara and ____13____ her lots of beautiful dresses, books and toys (玩具). When he brought Sara to Miss Minchin’s ____14____ in London, Miss Minchin was very happy. She liked girls with a rich ____15____, because it was good for her school.

Mr. Crewe went back to his work in India later, and Sara ____16____ her new life at school. She was a ____17____ girl. She was friendly to others. Everybody liked her and she ____18____ made many friends at school. On Sara’s eleventh birthday, there was some bad news (消息) from India. Her father ____19____ in India. Sara was very sad, and she soon ____20____ who her true friends were.
11. A. party B. plan C. story D. secret
12. A. rich B. strict C. heavy D. hungry
13. A. sent B. left C. bought D. received
14. A. room B. school C. farm D. hotel
15. A. teacher B. brother C. uncle D. father
16. A. began B. finished C. returned D. pushed
17. A. tidy B. funny C. nice D. difficult
18. A. only B. soon C. just D. still
19 A. slept B. cried C. won D. died
20. A. learnt B. read C. chose D. caught
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《小公主》这本书。
【11题详解】
句意：它告诉我们一个关于一个叫萨拉的女孩的故事。
party派对；plan计划；story故事；secret秘密。根据“It tells us a …about a girl called Sara.”可知，这本书是有关一个叫莎拉的女孩的故事，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：克鲁先生是个有钱人，他有很多钱。
rich富有的；strict严格的；heavy沉重的；hungry饥饿的。根据“he had lots of money”可知，他很富有，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：他爱萨拉，给她买了很多漂亮的衣服、书和玩具。
sent发送；left离开；bought买；received收到。根据“her lots of beautiful dresses, books and toys”可知，给她买了很多漂亮的衣服、书和玩具，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：当他把萨拉带到明钦小姐在伦敦的学校时，明钦小姐非常高兴。
room房间；school学校；farm农场；hotel酒店。根据“because it was good for her school”可知，带到了明钦小姐在伦敦的学校，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：她喜欢有个有钱父亲的女孩。
teacher老师；brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；father爸爸。根据“She lived in India with her father Ralph Crewe. Mr. Crewe was a… man and he had lots of money”可知，女孩的爸爸很有钱，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：萨拉开始了她在学校的新生活。
began开始；finished完成；returned返回；pushed推。根据“her new life at school”可知，开始了新的学校生活，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。
tidy整洁的；funny搞笑的；nice美好的；difficult困难的。根据“She was friendly to others”可知，此处应介绍她优秀的一面，所以应填nice符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：大家都喜欢她，她很快就在学校交了很多朋友。
only只有；soon很快；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“Everybody liked her”可知，大家都喜欢她，所以她很快就交到了朋友，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：她的父亲在印度去世。
slept睡觉；cried哭；won赢得；died死。根据“Sara was very sad”可知，传出了有关她爸爸不好的消息，所以她感到难过，died符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：她很快就知道谁是她真正的朋友。
learnt了解；read阅读；chose选择；caught抓住。根据“ who her true friends were”可知，因为爸爸去世而感到难过，在她难过的时候能分辨出哪些人才是真正的朋友，故选A。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Story Telling Summer Camp
For children aged 6-12
Monday, August 16th-Friday, August 20th
Telling fairy tales (童话故事) and animal stories
Monday, August 23rd~Friday, August 27th
Telling true-life stories and made-up (编造的) stories
Time: 9:30 am~12:30 pm
Place: Kids Book Club, 30 Main Street
(between City Hotel and Art Theater)
Some other interesting things: drawing pictures about the stories
making a storybook
playing games
For more information: http: //www.kidsbookclub.org
4589-6635

21. Who can join the Storytelling Summer Camp?
A. 3-year-old Ben. B. 5-year-old Anna. C. 10-year-old Jack. D. 15-year-old Helen.
22. If you want to tell the story Snow White, you can go to the camp on ________.
A August 15 B. August 19 C. August 24 D. August 27
23. The camp will start at ________.
A. 8:30 am B. 9:00 am C. 9:30 am D. 10:00 am
24. Where will the camp be?
A. On 20 Main Street. B. In the City Hotel. C. At the Art Theater. D. In the Kids Book Club.
25. Children can ________ at the camp.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是讲故事夏令营的宣传广告。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“For children aged 6-12”可推理出，10岁的杰克可以加入讲故事暑期俱乐部。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Monday, August 16th-Friday, August 20th Telling fairy tales (童话故事) and animal stories” 可推理出，如果你想讲述《白雪公主》的故事，你可以在8月19日去营地。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Time: 9:30 am~12:30 pm”可知，营地将于上午9:30开始。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Place: Kids Book Club, 30 Main Street”可知，营地在儿童读书俱乐部。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Some other interesting things: drawing pictures about the stories”和图画内容可知，孩子们可以在营地画画。故选A。
B
There is a school called the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. Its headmaster (校长) Zhang Guimei opened it twelve years ago and she has sent 1,804 girls here to great colleges (大学) all over the country.
In 1996, when Zhang Guimei came to teach in Huaping, she found many young girls left school at a very young age. They went to work or got married because their families didn’t have money. To let these young girls have a good education, Zhang decided to open a free school for them.
After years of hard work, the Huaping High School for Girls finally opened. Zhang almost gave all her life to the students here. Some girls were afraid of the dark teaching building when they came to school early, so Zhang went to the school at 5 am and turn on the lights of the teaching building for them. When the students studied in the classroom late at night, Zhang kept staying with them at school. Zhang also kept visiting the students’ homes to know more about them.
Zhou Yunli was one of Zhang’s students. She became a middle school teacher in a big city after finishing college. When hearing that her old school needed some math teachers, Zhou Yunli went back to her home town right away. “Without Ms. Zhang’s school, ▲ ” Zhou said. “It’s time for me to repay (报答) her and my old school.”
26. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. Zhang began to work as a teacher in Huaping in 1996.
B. Zhang opened the Huaping High School for Girls in 2012.
C. There are 1804 girls in the Huaping High School for Girls.
D. The young girls in Huaping didn’t like to go to school in the past.
27. What does the underlined word “education” mean in Chinese?
A. 教育 B. 环境 C. 家庭 D. 收入
28. To let the girls not be afraid of the dark school, Zhang ________.
A. visited their homes to tell them not to worry
B. turned on the lights of the teaching building early
C. stayed with them when they studied in the classroom
D. got to the school early and waited for them at the school gate
29. What can we put in the ▲ ?
A. I would stay in the big city B. I would never come back
C. I would be nobody D. I would live better
30. How does Zhou Yunli repay her old school?
A. By collecting money for it. B. By teaching the girls there maths.
C. By taking the girls there to big cities. D. By working as the headmaster of it.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅创办女子高中，为女孩子提供免费学习机会的事迹。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1996, when Zhang Guimei came to teach in Huaping”可知，1996年，张开始华平当老师，故选A。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Zhang decided to open a free school for them”可知，开办免费学校是为了给这些年轻的女孩一个良好的教育，所以划线单词表示“教育”，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some girls were afraid of the dark teaching building when they came to school early, so Zhang went to the school at 5 am and turn on the lights of the teaching building for them.”可知，为了让女生们不要害怕学校的黑暗，张早早地打开了教学楼的灯，故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Without Ms. Zhang’s school”及“It’s time for me to repay (报答) her and my old school”可知，没有张老师的学校，他将会是一个无名小卒，不会取得今日的成就，所以他要报答母校，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She became a middle school teacher in a big city after finishing college. When hearing that her old school needed some math teachers”可知，通过教那里女孩数学来报答母校，故选B。
(C)
配对阅读。近日，阳光中学要招募一批志愿者。左栏是五位同学的个人信息，右栏是七个不同岗位的介绍，请为左栏中的同学找到最合适的岗位。
____31____. I’m Jessie. I am good at painting. I started learning it at the age of five.
____32____. My name is Tina. My parents have a restaurant and I enjoy cooking with them in my free time.
____33____. I’m Ted. I worked in a supermarket to sell milk and bread last summer. And I want to do jobs like that again.
____34____. Hi, I’m Eric. There are two cute dogs in my family. I know how to look after them very well.
____35____. Hi, my name is Sandy. I’m from Australia. I moved to China three years ago. I can speak Chinese, English and a little French.
A. The Animal Hospital wants some students to look after the sick (生病的) animals. You must love animals. It would be better if you have an animal in your home.
B. Hello, boys and girls. The children in the countryside don’t have art classes at school, but they really want to learn it. We need two students to teach them art at weekends.
C. Many farmers are busy selling their fruit in the market. We need some students to help them every morning. Please leave your name and phone number if you want to do it.
D. The No. 3 Primary School in the village built a playground last month but there was no PE teacher. Do you want to teach the kids there to play football and basketball? Come to join us.
E. Do you like taking photos? A group of teachers from Shanghai will visit our school next week. The school newspaper needs a photographer (摄影师) to take photos of these teachers.
F. Can you cook? These days, the dining hall needs five students to help in the kitchen. You need to help make breakfast and dinner. And you also need to clean the tables.
G. Do you want to work in the Old People’s Home? They want to find some students to read newspapers for the old people. Some of them are from England, so sometimes you need to speak English.

【答案】31. B 32. F
33. C 34. A
35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏是五位同学的个人信息，与右栏中的不同岗位相匹配。
【31题详解】
根据“I am good at painting. I started learning it at the age of five”可知，Jessie擅长画画，B选项“男孩们，女孩们，你们好。农村的孩子在学校没有美术课，但他们真的很想学。我们需要两个学生在周末教他们艺术”符合，故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“My parents have a restaurant and I enjoy cooking with them in my free time.”可知，父母有一家餐厅，喜欢在空闲时间和他们一起做饭，F选项“你会做饭吗？这些天，食堂需要五名学生在厨房帮忙。你需要帮忙做早餐和晚餐。你还需要擦桌子”符合，故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“I worked in a supermarket to sell milk and bread last summer. And I want to do jobs like that again”可知，去年夏天在一家超市卖牛奶和面包。想再做那样的工作，C选项“许多农民在市场上忙着卖水果。我们需要一些学生每天早上帮助他们。如果你想这样做，请留下你的姓名和电话号码”符合，故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“There are two cute dogs in my family. I know how to look after them very well”可知，有两只可爱的狗。知道如何照顾好它们，A选项“动物医院想让一些学生照顾生病的动物。你必须热爱动物。如果你家里有一只动物就更好了”符合，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“I moved to China three years ago. I can speak Chinese, English and a little French”可知，三年前搬到中国。会说汉语、英语和一点法语，G选项“你想在老人之家工作吗？他们想找一些学生为老人读报。他们中的一些人来自英国，所以有时你需要说英语”符合，故选G。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题区指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I’m Peter Smith. I ____36____ born in America in 2001. There are ____37____ people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. ____38____ all like reading books.
There is ____39____ bookshop behind our house. Mr. White opened it ten years ____40____. In January 2021, Alex Wharton just published (出版) a new book ____41____ Daydreams and Jellybeans. It’s a poem book for children. As one of his big fans, I plan to go to the bookshop to ____42____ one this weekend.
Alex comes from Wales. He started to write at a very young ____43____. And now, we can see many of his books ____44____ bookshops. His books are all very easy and funny, ____45____ I often share them with my family.
【答案】36. was
37. four 38. We
39. a 40. ago
41. called##named
42. buy 43. age
44. in 45. so##and
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Peter的个人信息以及他喜欢的作者的情况。
【36题详解】
句意：我2001年出生在美国。be born“出生”，根据in 2001可知，此句是一般过去时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，故填was。
【37题详解】
句意：我家有四口人。根据“They are my parents, my sister and me”可知，家里有四口人，故填four。
【38题详解】
句意：我们都喜欢读书。根据“They are my parents, my sister and me”可知，家庭成员都喜欢读书，所以此处应填“我们”，此空在句中作主语，应填代词主格，故填We。
【39题详解】
句意：我们房子后面有一家书店。此处表示泛指，且bookshop是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
【40题详解】
句意：怀特先生十年前开的。根据“opened it ten years”可知，此处指十年前，一段时间+ago表示“多久以前”，故填ago。
【41题详解】
句意：2021年1月，Alex Wharton刚刚出版了一本名为《Daydreams and Jellybeans》的新书。根据“a new book…Daydreams and Jellybeans”可知，这本书的名字叫作《Daydreams and Jellybeans》，此句已有谓语动词，call/name“称呼”，所以此空应填过去分词作定语，故填called/named。
【42题详解】
句意：作为他的忠实粉丝之一，我打算这周末去书店买一本。根据“As one of his big fans, I plan to go to the bookshop to … one”可知，要去书店买一本他的书，buy“买”，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填buy。
【43题详解】
句意：他很小的时候就开始写作了。根据“at a very young ”可知，此处指在很小的时候，at a very young age“在很小的时候”，故填age。
【44题详解】
句意：现在，我们可以在书店看到他的许多书。根据“ see many of his books…bookshops”可知，在书店看到他的许多书，故填in。
【45题详解】
句意：他的书都很简单有趣，所以我经常和我的家人分享。“His books are all very easy and funny”与“I often share them with my family”是并列关系，也可以是因果关系，故填so/and。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请仔细阅读下面的文章，回答下列问题。
Tanvi had a birthday party at home yesterday.

A week ago, she ordered (订购) a special dress for the party. But when Tanvi’s father took back the dress yesterday morning, Tanvi was really angry (生气的). She didn’t like it. It was too short.
Tanvi stomped (跺脚) into her room and lay on the bed crying, “I don’t want to have a party. Send everyone back home.” Just then, some of her friends came. “Happy birthday, dear Tanvi!” they said. Hearing this, Tanvi sat up in bed. She started getting ready and putting on a different dress.
Then Tanvi came out of her room. Other friends came too. They sang the birthday song for her and gave her presents. Tanvi cut some cakes for everyone. After that, all people at the party played games. They all had a great time.
At night, Tanvi thought about the party in her bed. She didn’t wear her favourite dress, but still enjoyed herself at the party.
Tanvi learned that it’s good to make an adjustment (调整) in time. Don’t get angry easily.

46. Where did Tanvi have a birthday party?
_________________________________
47. When did Tanvi order the special dress for her party?
_________________________________
48. Why didn’t Tanvi like her new dress?
_________________________________
49. What did Tanvi’s friends do at the party?
_________________________________
50. Did Tanvi enjoy herself at the party?
_________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 根据要求完成短文写作。“我们不要忘记，每一位妈妈，都曾是花一样的少女。”随着电影《你好，李焕英》的热映，很多同学翻出妈妈小时候的照片，讲妈妈过去的故事。假如你是Tanvi，请根据下列照片和英语提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你妈妈小时候做的事情。




work on the farm
cook
wash clothes
look after her brother
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺；
（2）词数60个左右。
Hey, I’m Tanvi! Do you know what my mother often did when she was young?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. She had a birthday party at home.
47. She ordered it a week ago.
48. Because it was too short.
49. They sang the birthday song for Tanvi, gave her presents, ate cakes and played games.
50. Yes, she did.
51. 例文：
Hey, I’m Tanvi! Do you know what my mother often did when she was young? Well, look at these pictures, and then you will know the answer. My mother lived in a village when she was a child. During summer holidays, she often helped my grandparents on the farm. At weekends, she helped to cook dinner, wash clothes and look after her brother. Oh, my mother was a really good girl when she was young.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个爱生气的女孩Tanvi在举办生日派对时因为订购的连衣裙不合身，所以躺在床上哭泣，这时一些朋友来了，她开始准备并穿上一件不同的连衣裙，派对结束后她想着尽管没有穿上她最喜欢的连衣裙，但她仍然过得开心，于是她意识到要及时调整自己。
【46题详解】
根据“Tanvi had a birthday party at home yesterday”可知，在家里举办生日派对，故填She had a birthday party at home.
【47题详解】
根据“A week ago, she ordered (订购) a special dress for the party.”可知，在一周前订购的，故填She ordered it a week ago.
【48题详解】
根据“It was too short.”可知，因为它太短了，故填Because it was too short.
49题详解】
根据“They sang the birthday song for her and gave her presents. Tanvi cut some cakes for everyone. After that, all people at the party played games.”可知，他们唱生日快乐歌，给她礼物，吃蛋糕和玩游戏，故填They sang the birthday song for Tanvi, gave her presents, ate cakes and played games.
【50题详解】
根据“They all had a great time.”可知，玩得很开心，故填Yes, she did.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明是哪天的天气预报，作为开头；
第二步，分地区从“上午、下午的天气、温度”几方面来详细进行天气预报。
[亮点词汇]
①look at看
②at weekends在周末
③help to do sth帮助做某事
[高分句型]
①Do you know what my mother often did when she was young?（when引导时间状语从句）