精品解析:广东省广州市荔湾区真光中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
展开2022学年第一学期初三级英语练习卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名,再用 2B 铅笔把对应的号码涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。在问卷上作答无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡和答卷的整洁。考试结束将问卷、答卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved ___1___ very fast. Sometimes she drove even ___2___ than other young people. She was proud of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished for a driving offence (犯规).
Then one day she nearly ___3___ her record. ___4___ police car followed her and the policeman in it saw ___5___ pass a red light directly. Of course, she ___6___. It seemed certain that she would be punished.
When Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her ___7___ and said that she was ___8___ old to drive a car. Her eyes had become ___9___ so that she had simply not seen the red light.
When the judge had finished ____10____ he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag ____11____ she was carrying and took out her sewing(缝纫). Without ____12____ a word, she chose a needle ____13____ a very small eye, and threaded it at her first try. When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed them to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn.”
The judge took the needle and tried ____14____ it. ____15____ the judge tried several times, he had still not succeeded. Finally, Mrs. Jones’s record still remained unbroken.
1. A. drive B. to driving C. driving D. drove
2. A. the fastest B. faster C. fast D. more fast
3. A. lose B. lost C. is losing D. has lost
4. A. A B. An C. The D. /
5. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
6. A. stopped B. stopping C. stop D. was stopped
7. A. serious B. more serious C. seriously D. more seriously
8. A. so B. such C. very D. too
9. A. weakly B. weak C. weaken D. weakness
10. A. when B. what C. that D. how
11. A. who B. what C. which D. where
12. A. say B. to say C. said D. saying
13. A. with B. for C. in D. on
14. A. threading B. to thread C. thread D. threaded
15. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年过80的琼斯太太因为开快车闯红灯而被警察逮到的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:她喜欢开得很快。
drive开车,动词原形;to driving介词加动名词;driving动名词或现在分词;drove动词过去式。love doing sth“喜爱做某事”,因此填动名词。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:有时候她比其他年轻人开得更快。
the fastest最快地,副词最高级;faster更快地,副词比较级;fast快地,副词原级;more fast错误表达。根据“than”可知,此处填比较级。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:然后有一天她差点丢了她的记录。
lose丢失,动词原形;lost动词过去式或过去分词;is losing现在进行时;has lost现在完成时。根据“followed”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:一辆警车跟在她后面,里面的警察看到她直接闯了红灯。
A不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;An不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;The定冠词,表特指; /不填。此处泛指一辆警车,police是辅音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词a。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:一辆警车跟在她后面,里面的警察看到她直接闯了红灯。
she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。动词saw后跟宾格her作宾语。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:当然,她被拦住了。
stopped停止,动词过去式或过去分词;stopping动名词或现在分词;stop动词原形;was stopped一般过去时的被动语态。根据“…pass a red light directly. Of course, she…It seemed certain that she would be punished.”可知,琼斯太太闯红灯,所以警察会拦住她,此处是她被拦住,因此使用被动语态。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:琼斯太太走到法官面前,他严肃地看着她,说她太老了,不能开车了。
serious严肃的,形容词原级;more serious更严肃的,形容词比较级;seriously严肃地,副词;more seriously更严肃地,副词比较级。此处修饰动词look at用副词形式。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:琼斯太太走到警察面前,他严肃地看着她,说她太老了,不能开车了。
so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;very非常;too太。too…to“太……而不能……”,固定用法。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:她的眼睛变得虚弱无力,所以她完全没有看到红灯。
weakly虚弱地,副词;weak虚弱的,形容词;weaken减弱,动词;weakness虚弱,名词。become后跟形容词作表语,因此填形容词weak。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:当法官说完后,琼斯太太打开她随身携带的大手提包,拿出她的针线活。
when当……时候;what什么;that引导从句,无实际意义;how怎样。此处是what引导的宾语从句,作say的宾语。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:当法官说完后,琼斯太太打开她随身携带的大手提包,拿出她的针线活。
who谁;what什么;which哪个;where哪里。根据“Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag…she was carrying and took out her sewing”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是handbag,是物,关系词用which。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:没有说一句话,她选了一个针眼很小的针,一次尝试就穿上了。
say说,动词原形;to say不定式;said过去式或过去分词;saying现在分词或动名词。without是介词,后跟动名词。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:没有说一句话,她选了一个针眼很小的针,一次尝试就穿上了。
with和,有;for为了;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“a needle…a very small eye”可知,此处指有着很小针眼的针。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:这个法官拿着针,尝试去穿。
threading穿过,动名词或现在分词;to thread不定式;thread动词原形;threaded动词过去式或过去分词。try to do sth“尝试做某事”,因此填不定式。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:但是这个法官尝试了很多次,他仍然没有成功。
So所以;But但是;And和;Or或者。根据“…the judge tried several times, he had still not succeeded.”可知,尝试很多次也没成功,此处表转折,应填but。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. ____16____ every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals.
Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his ____17____ easily. There were times when he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t supposed to. His quiet scolding(责备) left us ____18____ for the rest of our stay.
One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound ___19___: Grandpa was in his study, typing a letter. I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door. For a while I ____20____ on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.
Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him ____21____ with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was attracted by the sound of the typewriter. “I only wanted to get a better ____22____, I wasn’t going to touch anything.” I ____23____.
The rest of the summer, I stood near him watching him type. How I wished to ____24____ the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.
After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and ____25____ using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. After all, I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.
The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did. On returning home that year, I got a parcel. I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather!
16. A. So B. But C. Then D. Otherwise
17. A. hobbies B. feelings C. courage D. strength
18. A. well-dressed B. well-organized C. well-behaved D. well-balanced
19. A. came across B. came over C. came out D. came from
20. A. stood B. played C. lay D. slept
21. A. excitedly B. slowly C. quickly D. proudly
22. A. expression B. impression C. photo D. look
23. A. accepted B. promised C. agreed D. wished
24. A. touch B. fall C. move D. attack
25. A. imagining B. remembering C. reminding D. mentioning
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了不善于表达的爷爷,看到作者非常喜欢打字后,就不漏声色的送给作者一个打字机的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:但是每年夏天,我都盼望到能在爷爷的农场里看到他。
So因此;But但是;Then然后;Otherwise否则的话。根据“My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line”可知,爷爷是一个比较严肃地人,但是我还是盼望见到他,两句是转折关系。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:爷爷是一个不轻易向我们表达他的情感的人。
hobbies爱好;feelings感受;courage勇气;strength力量。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line.”和“His quiet scolding(责备) left us...”可知,爷爷一个眼神和轻声的责备就足以让我们规规矩矩。因此可以知道爷爷是一个不轻易表达感情的人。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:他轻轻地责备便会让我们在余下的时间里表现得规规矩矩。
well-dressed穿着考究的;well-organized有条理的;well-behaved行为端正的;well-balanced平衡良好的。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line.”可知,爷爷的责备会让我们接下来的时间里行为规范。故选C。
19题详解】
句意:我停下来,发现声音是来自爷爷的书房,打字的声音。
came across遇到;came over越过;came out出现;came from来自。根据“I stopped and found where the sound...”可知,作者停下来发现声音是来自爷爷的书房。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:我在书房的地板上躺了一会儿。
stood站;played玩;lay躺;slept睡。根据“I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door.”可知,作者是摔倒后在地板上躺了一会儿。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:我慢慢地走向他,眼睛看着地板。
excitedly兴奋地;slowly慢慢地;quickly迅速地;proudly自豪地。根据“I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.”可知,作者怕被爷爷责备,所以慢慢地走向爷爷。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我只是想看的更清楚,我保证不碰任何东西。
expression表达;impression印象;photo照片;look看。根据“ I leaned(斜靠着) farther to see better when I fell through the door.”可知,作者想看的更清楚一点。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:我承诺:“我只是想看的更清楚,我保证不碰任何东西。”
accepted接受;promised承诺;agreed同意;wished希望。根据“‘I only wanted to get a better look, I wasn’t going to touch anything.’”可知,作者怕被爷爷责备,承诺自己只是看看,不触碰任何东西。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我多么希望能触摸那漂亮的黄色键盘啊。
touch触摸;fall跌落;move移动;attack攻击。根据“The rest of the summer, I stood near him watching him type.”和“...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知,作者喜欢这些键,想去触摸它们。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:回家后,我花了一年时间在笔记本上写诗,写信和故事,想象着自己能用爷爷的打字机写小说。
imagining想象;remembering记得;reminding提醒;mentioning提到。根据“I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. ”可知,作者希望能有个尝试机会,所以应该是想象着自己能用爷爷的打字机写小说。故选A。
三、阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day, a typist named Miss Leeson came to an apartment building looking for a room to rent. She didn’t have much money, so she was shown the cheapest room in the building, which was all the way at the top floor. The room was tiny and dark, except for a skylight in the ceiling. It wasn’t luxury, but she was thankful to find something that she could afford on her modest income. The young typist, taking a positive attitude, accepted her new home. “I’ll take it!” she said, sitting down on the small bed.
Miss Leeson was very charming, and the other tenants (房客) grew quite fond of her, Every night after work, all of the tenants would gather together and sit on the stoop to chat. One such night, Miss Leeson pointed out a star as she looked up to the night sky. She said that every night, when she went to bed and looked through her skylight, she could see it. She called the star Billy Jackson.
“You ought to see it from my room,” said Miss Leeson. “At night, my room is like a deep, dark coal mine, and it makes Billy Jackson look like the big diamond pin that Night fastens her kimono with.”
Times soon became hard for Miss Leeson, as she was able to find less and less work. She went from office to office every day, and more often than not, she was told that there was no need for a typist. She began to struggle to afford food and rent.
One night when she came home, she was exhausted and weak—she hadn’t eaten in quite some time. She lay upon her little bed and, looking up, lifted two fingers to her lips to blow a kiss to her Billy Jackson. “Goodbye, Billy,” she whispered weakly. She thanked the star for always being there to comfort her in the darkness. Then, she closed her eyes.
The next morning, when the tenants found what had happened, they called for an ambulance. Luckily, after some immediate treatment, the ambulance physician—Dr. William Jackson—said that she would recover. Billy Jackson, it seemed, truly was her lucky star.
26. What is special about Miss Leeson’s room?
A. It is the only one with a window. B. It is the largest room in the house.
C. It offers an amazing view of a star. D. It has an especially comfortable bed.
27. Which of the following is true?
A. Miss Leeson survived. B. The physician was Billy Jackson.
C. There was a fire in Miss Leeson’s room. D. Billy Jackson lived in the apartment building.
28. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Pitiable Typist B. The Skylight Room
C. The Warm-hearted Tenants D. The Life-saving ambulance
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了打字员Leeson小姐的生活及工作经历。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The room was tiny and dark, except for a skylight in the ceiling…She said that every night, when she went to bed and looked through her skylight, she could see it. She called the star Billy Jackson…At night, my room is like a deep, dark coal mine, and it makes Billy Jackson look like the big diamond pin that Night fastens her kimono with.”可知,Leeson小姐租的房间又小又黑,只有一个天窗,每当夜晚,她的房间黑得就像煤矿一样,而她可以透过天窗看到一颗像钻石一样的星星。选项C“它提供了看一颗星星的惊人视野。”就是Leeson小姐房间的特别之处。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Luckily, after some immediate treatment, the ambulance physician—Dr. William Jackson—said that she would recover.”可知,医生说Leeson小姐会恢复,所以可推知Leeson小姐活下来了。故选A。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了生活拮据的打字员Leeson小姐住在又小又黑的出租屋里,后来能找到的工作越来越少,最终饿晕在屋里,幸亏其他租客发现及时送往医院,最后Leeson小姐活下来了。因此选项A“可怜的打字员”最符合文章内容。故选A。
B
How’s everyone enjoying the nice weather today? Well, it’s going to get even better tomorrow because there won’t be a cloud in the sky. Also, temperatures will reach a very warm 29°C. So, get out and enjoy it while it lasts because we’re going to see rain the day after that and in the middle of the week. Expect the worst on Wednesday. There will be a bad storm with thunder and lightning. The good news is that things will start to clear up at the end of the week. It will also be a bit more comfortable since the highs will be around 27°C.
29. Which does NOT appear in the weather forecast?
A. Feels like temperature. B. Air quality C. Wind speed D. Sunrise time.
30. Cindy is going on a business trip to Sydney this Thursday. What should she take?
A. B. C. D.
31. Which best describes the weather for the week?
A. Oh, no! The rain is going to ruin my camping trip this weekend. I really don’t want to cancel
B. This heat is really getting to me, and it doesn’t look like it will stop anytime soon. I’m dying to feel the rain on my face.
C. I can’t believe it’ll be stormy in the middle of the week! I hate when my shoes get wet. Maybe I should buy a pair of rain boots.
D. I went on a great hike with Ben today. I can’t wait to do it again on Wednesday and again on Friday. The weather this week is just perfect.
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了下周的天气情况。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知没有提到空气质量的信息,故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知周四会下雨,故可知应带雨伞,故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Expect the worst on Wednesday. There will be a bad storm with thunder and lightning. The good news is that things will start to clear up at the end of the week.”可知周三会有暴风雨,故C项“我不敢相信这周中间会有暴风雨!我讨厌我的鞋子弄湿。也许我应该买一双雨靴”,符合题意,故选C。
C
Although you’ve probably heard otherwise, everyone dreams. Even dogs and cats dream. Facts like these can be hard to believe. On the other hand, a lot of myths about dreams seem to be true. Can you tell the difference between myth and fact?
* Myth or Fact? Remembering dreams is a sign of sleeping better.
Myth. There are many factors that cause us to remember dreams, but quality of sleep is not one of them. In fact, some scientists say that it’s easier to remember a dream after a bad night’s sleep rather than a good one.
* Myth or Fact? It’s easier for some people to remember their dreams than it is for others.
Fact. Scientists don’t know why, but people who are more sensitive to sounds tend to remember their dreams. If you’d like to become better at remembering dreams yourself, experts recommend immediately writing down the previous night’s dreams when you wake up. You may even impress yourself with how much more you can remember.
You see it all the time in movies: someone has a dream that appears to predict the future. But could it actually happen? Let’s find out!
* Myth or Fact? Abraham Lincoln dreamt about his own death right before it happened.
Myth. This famous story about the American president was started by his bodyguard. Although this story has been around for over 100 years, the details of the story often changed. This proved that the bodyguard was lying.
* Myth or Fact? Dreams about the future sometimes come true.
Fact. Nineteen people told their friends that they dreamt about the sinking of the Titanic before it happened. It may be hard to believe, but these claims were confirmed to be true. There are also similar stories about dreams that predicted other terrible events, such as 9/11.
These are just a few of the many interesting myths and facts about dreams. From the unknown factors that help us remember our dreams to unbelievable stories about predicting the future, dreams truly are mysterious!
32. What should you do if you want to become better at remembering your dreams?
A. B. C. D.
33. Which of the following are scientists unable to explain?
A. The events that caused the Titanic to sink.
B. Some factors that lead to poor quality of sleep.
C. The reason that Abraham Lincoln’s bodyguard would lie.
D. The fact that some people can remember their dreams and others can’t.
34. Which of the following were proven to be predicted by a dream?
A. The event of September 11, 2001. B. The death of Abraham Lincoln.
C. The hiring of a bodyguard. D. The building of Titanic.
35. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Uncovering the Truth about Dreams B. Myths About Dreams Are True
C. Different People Have Different Dreams D. Scientists’ Opinions on Dreams
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于梦的神话和事实之间的区别。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’d like to become better at remembering dreams yourself, experts recommend immediately writing down the previous night’s dreams when you wake up.”可知,如果你想自己更好地记住梦,专家建议你醒来后立即记下前一天晚上的梦。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s easier for some people to remember their dreams than it is for others.”及“Scientists don’t know why, but people who are more sensitive to sounds tend to remember their dreams.”可知,科学家无法解释为什么有的人比其他人更容易记住自己的梦。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are also similar stories about dreams that predicted other terrible events, such as 9/11.”可知,2001年9月11日的事件被证明是梦所预测的,故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“On the other hand, a lot of myths about dreams seem to be true. Can you tell the difference between myth and fact?”可知,本文主要介绍了关于梦的神话和事实之间的区别,所以选项A“揭开梦的真相”为最佳标题。故选A。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some students bring lucky charms(幸运符)to school on test days. ___36___ Are there any better ways of doing well in a test? Of course.
Taking a test is similar to running a long race. Runners train before a big race. They practice their skills in the same situation they’ll face in the race. ___37___ Practice what you’ve learned in class so that you can use it in the test.
Just like before a big race, it’s a good idea to take care of your basic needs before the test begins. ___38___
During the day of the test, make sure you get enough to eat. Wear comfortable clothes. These things will help you focus(集中精力).
When you get a test paper, read the questions very carefully. Make sure you understand what you need to do. What should you do when you feel nervous? ___39___ They tell themselves things like, “I feel good about myself. I’m not going to worry. I’ll do the test that I can.” Give this way a try.
___40___ So before you hand in your test paper, check your answers. Check your grammar and spelling and be sure that you answered every question.
Follow these ways, and you can do better in the test.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. You can train in the similar way.
B. They think lucky charms can bring good luck.
C. For example, get enough sleep the night before.
D. Different from a race, it doesn’t matter who finishes first during a test.
E. Some runners talk to themselves when they’re having a difficult time.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一些关于“怎样在考试时取得好成绩”的更好的方法。
【36题详解】
根据“Some students bring lucky charms(幸运符)to school on test days.”可知,这里是介绍学生带幸运符的原因,B项“他们认为幸运符可以带来好运”。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Taking a test is similar to running a long race. Runners train before a big race. They practice their skills in the same situation they’ll face in the race”和下文“Practice what you’ve learned in class so that you can use it in the test.”可知,应是建议可以用运动员训练的方式来用于学习,A项“你可以用类似的方式训练”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Just like before a big race, it’s a good idea to take care of your basic needs before the test begins.”可知,空处应是说要满足考试前的基本需求,C项“例如,头天晚上要有充足的睡眠。”符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
根据下文“They tell themselves things like, ‘I feel good about myself. I’m not going to worry. I’ll do the test that I can.’ Give this way a try.”可知,是在说他们自言自语,空处应会交代自言自语人是谁,E项“一些跑步者在遇到困难时自言自语。”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据下文“So before you hand in your test paper, check your answers. Check your grammar and spelling and be sure that you answered every question.”可知,空处应是与测试时,交卷前要检查答案的原因相关,D项“与比赛不同的是,在测试中谁先完成并不重要。”符合语境,故选D。
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
I’m Jack. When I was a kid, I received a book as my birthday p____41____ from my parents. The book was The Little Prince. I like the book because it’s a n____42____ for both children and adults.
In the story, one of the main characters is a pilot. His plane crashes in a desert where he meets the little prince. The prince comes from a planet called B612. The planet is so small that the prince can watch the sunset many times in a day. So he goes to many other planets. The prince s____43____ many interesting things about life and people in other planets with him.
The w____44____, Antoine de Saint-Exupery, not only created the great story but also drew beautiful pictures for the book. Every time I reread The Little Prince, I find something new. I c____45____ the book as one of the best books. What do you think of it?
【答案】41. (p)resent
42. (n)ovel
43. (s)hares
44. (w)riter
45. (c)onsider
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《小王子》这本书的内容以及作者对这本书的评价。
41题详解】
句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我从父母那里收到了一本书作为生日礼物。根据“received a book as my birthday”可知,收到一本书作为生日礼物,present“礼物”,此空应填单数形式。故填(p)resent。
【42题详解】
句意:我喜欢这本书,因为它是一本儿童和成人的小说。根据“The book was The Little Prince”及首字母可知,这本书是一本小说,novel“小说”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式。故填(n)ovel。
【43题详解】
句意:王子和他分享了许多关于其他星球上的生活和人的有趣的事情。根据“many interesting things about life and people in other planets with him”及首字母可知,分享了许多关于其他星球上的生活和人的有趣的事情,share“分享”,整段用的是一般现在时,此句也用一般现在时,主语prince是单数形式,动词用三单。故填(s)hares。
【44题详解】
句意:作家安托万·德·圣埃克苏佩里不仅创作了这个伟大的故事,还为这本书画了美丽的图画。根据空后“Antoine de Saint-Exupery”和首字母提示可知,空处应是writer“作者”,名词。故填(w)riter。
【45题详解】
句意:我认为这本书是最好的书之一。根据空后“as one of the best books.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是consider“认为”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数形式,故动词应用原形。故填(c)onsider。
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
46. Linda如此幸运以至于她轻而易举地获奖了。
Linda was ________ ________ ________ she won the prize without difficulty.
【答案】 ①. so ②. lucky ③. that
【解析】
【详解】so...that“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;lucky“幸运的”,形容词作表语。故填so;lucky;that。
47. 能收到你的信真是令人兴奋!
________ ________ it is to ________ ________ you!
【答案】 ①. How ②. exciting ③. hear ④. from
【解析】
【详解】exciting“令人兴奋的”;hear from“收到……的来信”。本句是感叹句结构,exciting是形容词,需用“How +形容词+主谓”结构;to为不定式符号,后接原形动词。故填How; exciting;hear;from。
48. 李老师想知道谁对画画感兴趣。
Miss Li wants to know ______ ______ ______ ______ drawing.
【答案】 ①. who ②. is ③. interested ④. in
【解析】
【详解】由中英文可知横线上需要表达是“谁对……感兴趣”,这是宾语从句的一部分,用陈述句语序。谁:who,作宾语从句的主语;对……感兴趣:be interested in,从句主语是who,这里谓语动词用单数,从句用一般现在时,因此be用is。故填who;is;interested;in。
49. 虽然人们嘲笑他的想法,但他没有放弃。
________ his idea ________ ________ ________ by many people, he never gave up.
【答案】 ①. Although##Though ②. was ③. laughed ④. at
【解析】
【详解】Although/Though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;be laughed at“被嘲笑”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是“his idea”,be动词用was。故填Although/Though;was;laughed;at。
50. 外面太吵,我很难集中注意力在学习上。
It’s too noisy outside. It’s difficult ________ me ________ ________ my mind ________ my studies.
【答案】 ①. for ②. to ③. focus##concentrate ④. on
【解析】
【详解】此处是It is +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说是……”;根据汉语提示可知,focus…on/concentrate…on意为“集中……于……”。故填for;to;focus/concentrate;on。
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 书面表达
假设你是校广播站主持李华,你校刚刚进行了“我最爱的校园广播节目”投票,选出了3个最受欢迎的英语广播节目,请根据以下内容,写一份英文广播稿宣布结果。
名称:Health Station
主持:李云老师
节目内容:根据学生来信,提供关于学习、健康饮食的建议
原因:所给的建议对学生有帮助
名称:Reading for Fun
主持:刘梅
节目内容:介绍英文小说,如The Gifts
原因:?(请你补充)
名称:Humorous Moment
主持:黄海
节目内容:分享世界各地的幽默小故事
原因:?(请你补充)
注意:(1)词数80左右(文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It is my pleasure to announce our top three best-loved programs.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Congratulations to the hosts of these programs! Thank you for listening and enjoy your lunch break.
【答案】Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It is my pleasure to announce our top three best-loved programs.
The first program is Health Station which is hosted by Li Yun. It provides the students with some advice on study and healthy diets according to the letters from them. The reason why the students love the program is that the advice is helpful to them. Besides, Reading for Fun is also popular among our students. The host is Liu Mei who introduces some English novels to us like The Gifts. In this program, students can learn more about foreign cultures. The third program hosted by Huang Hai is Humorous Moment. It shares some funny stories from all over the world. We like it because it can make us happy and relaxed.
Congratulations to the hosts of these programs! Thank you for listening and enjoy your lunch break.
【解析】
【详解】1、题干解读:该题目要求完成一份英语广播稿,根据表格中的信息完成英文广播稿,内容要包括表格中的所有信息,承接短文开头完成即可。
2、例文点评:例文采用三段式结构,第一段点明主题,第二段对三则校园广播的内容进行了描述,第三段对文章内容进行总结。整篇文章结构清晰条理,内容完整。时态主要是一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主。
3、高分亮点:
短语:according to;be helpful to;learn more about;all over the world;thank you for。
句型:which引导的定语从句;who引导的定语从句;it作形式主语;that引导的表语从句。
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