湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了5hrsC，5-8等内容，欢迎下载使用。

雅礼集团—2022-2023-2学年度初一下期末考试卷


第二部分 阅读（共三节，计50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A


( ) 21. How far is it from Changsha to Zhangjiajie?
A. 321km B. 3.5hrs C. 321m
( ) 22. How long does it take to fly to Zhangjiajie from Changsha?
A. 7.5-8.5 hours B. 3-3.5 hours C. 1 hour

B
Do you know how to start a club at school? Here are some helpful ideas for you:
Photo Club
Many students don’t know how to take photos. A photo club can help. You can give camera setting (设置) lessons to students.
What you need: A classroom; some cameras; some apps.

LEGO Club
Who doesn’t love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match (比赛) every week, like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO.
What you need: A classroom; LEGO.

Gardening Club
A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful.
What you need:
Small farms; plants and seeds (种子); gardening tools (工具).


( ) 23. What don’t you need to start a photo club?
A. Some apps. B. Small farms. C. Some cameras.
( ) 24. What can you do in a LEGO club?
A. We can buy the best cars. B. We can go to the most beautiful restaurant.
C. We can make many things with LEGO.
( ) 25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All of the clubs need classrooms. B. No one loves building with LEGO.
C. A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others.

C
A dog usually wags its tail (摆尾巴) to show that it’s friendly. The dog is saying, “I feel happy!” by wagging its tail.
This dog is having fun. How do you know that? The dog’s tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It looks like it is smiling.
This dog is frightened. How do you know that? It is hiding (躲藏). It is saying, “I feel afraid.” Some dogs use other ways to show this kind of feeling. They may drop their tails between their legs. They may make their ears down. They may bark (叫). There dogs are also saying, “I feel afraid.”
This dog is angry. How do you know that? It is making a deep sound. It is showing its teeth. And it may bite (咬) you, so never play with an angry dog.
Young dogs like to play together. They may fight on the grass and bite each other. But don’t worry. They just play this way. Dogs can also learn how to keep themselves safe when they fight.
Now you know how to watch and listen to the sounds dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs “talk”!

( ) 26. What does a dog usually do when it feels happy?
A. It wags its tail. B. It drops its tail between its legs.
C. It makes a deep sound.
( ) 27. According to the passage, how many ways do dogs use to show they are afraid?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 受惊的 B. 疲惫的 C. 兴奋的
( ) 29. Why does the writer tell us never to play with an angry dog?
A. Because it may make a deep sound. B. Because it may show its teeth.
C. Because it may bite us.
( ) 30. What is the best title of this passage?
A. What do dogs like? B. What do dogs look like? C. How do dogs “talk”?

D
Let’s imagine (想象) you are in a doll (玩偶) store with your friend. The two of you want to buy a doll.
If your friend looks like my daughter, Bella, it is easy for her to see a doll like her in the doll store. Bella is a beautiful girl with blonde hair and big eyes. She could be the model of some dolls. But let’s imagine that your friend doesn’t look like Bella. You friend is a little different. She may have no hair because of illness (疾病). Or she may lose her arms (胳膊) or legs (腿) in a house fire. Do you often see dolls that in a doll store? Not very often, right?
I am Amy and I’m American. I make dolls by hand for special kids. My first doll was for Molly, a sweet girl. After that, I began to make dolls for lots of kids like Molly.
I love my job. I like making dolls for those special but lovely kids. It is a good way to show kindness. If people see Molly for the first time, they may ask, “What’s wrong with the girl?” But if Molly has the doll with her, they may say, “How cute her doll is! It just looks like her!”
Differences make these special kids feel terrible. It’s hard to tell them that they are different, but they are excellent. It’s not so difficult to give them a doll that looks like them. With a doll, they will know they are not the only one who looks this way. They are beautiful enough to be a doll.

( ) 31. What does Bella look like?
A. She has curly hair. B. She has blonde hair. C. She has big ears.
( ) 32. What can we often see in a doll store?
A. Dolls with blonde hair and big eyes. B. Dolls with no hair.
C. Dolls with no arms.
( ) 33. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A. Visiting a doll store. B. Buying kids dolls. C. Making dolls for special kids.
( ) 34. Amy wants to help those special children .
A. make more friends B. have new hobbies
C. forget about their differences
( ) 35. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?
A. It’s OK to be different. B. It’s difficult to be kind. C. It’s beautiful to be a doll.

第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may often do some of the following things. 36. So from today, stop doing them.
• Shaking (抖动) your legs
Shaking your legs is really bad habit. It’s hard for you to focus on (集中注意力) something when you shake your legs. So, 37.
• Eating noisily
38. But if you’re a loud eater, other people sitting next to you may feel so bad. And if you like smacking your lips (砸吧嘴), others may get really unhappy.
• Not standing to on side on an escalator (自动扶梯)
There are some rules for using an escalator. Move to the right when you’re taking an escalator, 39.
It’s not so difficult to keep good habits in your life. Just do something in such simple ways, and you may make others feel better. 40.

A. Eating can be a happy thing.
B. don’t do that when you are doing your homework or having a class.
C. If you do these things, people may not like you.
D. and go to the left side if you’re walking up or down.
E. Let’s say NO to bad habits!

36. 37. 38. 39. 40.

第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
You may think you can’t live in summer with no air conditioners (空调). But in ancient (古代的) China, hand fans (扇子) were the only help for people to keep cool.
Chinese people started to use hand fans about 2,000 years ago. The fans have different shapes (形状), like round and square (方的). They are usually made from all kinds of things. Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans are cheap and easy to make. Sandalwood (檀香) fans have a sweet smell.
Now, hand fans are not just something for people to cool down. They become artworks. Tuanshan and zheshan are the most popular.
Tuanshan is like a full moon. There are beautiful birds and flowers on tuanshan. In ancient China, women liked to use it. Poets (诗人) often use tuanshan to describe a woman’s unlucky life. Nalan Xingde wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fan?”
But men, especially literati (尤其是文人), usually like to use zheshan. Because zheshan is usually madeof paper and they can write on it.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans. Next time you see a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

41. When did Chinese people start to use hand fans?

42. What kind of hand fans are cheap and easy to make?

43. Do people use hand fans only to keep cool now?

44. Why do literati like to use zheshan?

45. What do you think of Chinese fans?


第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
There is a poor boy called Benjamin. He likes studying. To make money for his schooling, he goes door to door to 46 newspapers every day. He always tells his parents that when he grows up, he wants to be a 47 .
One day, Benjamin was so 48 after working for a long time. And the poor boy didn’t 49 anything for breakfast, so he wanted to 50 some food. He knocked (敲) at some doors, but no one could help him. Benjamin was feeling so bad. Then, he saw a shop and there was one girl in it. He was so shy that he didn’t ask for any food. He just asked the girl for a glass of water, but 51 gave him a glass of milk. Benjamin asked the girl, “ 52 is the milk?”. The girl told him he didn’t have to pay her anything at all.
Years later, the girl was 53 ill (生病的). She went to see many doctors, but no one could cure (治愈) her. Then she met the best doctor in town. In the end, the doctor cured her. The girl was so thankful, but she was also worried 54 she didn’t have money to pay the doctor. However, when the hospital gave her the doctor’s bill (账单), she read, “You paid the bill many years ago, with a glass of 55 .”

( ) 46. A. sell B. buy C. order
( ) 47. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer
( ) 48. A. scared B. excited C. tired
( ) 49. A. eat B. grow C. feed
( ) 50. A. ask for B. learn about C. talk with
( ) 51. A. he B. she C. it
( ) 52. A. How much B. How many C. How old
( ) 53. A. luckily B. badly C. quickly
( ) 54. A. so B. because C. but
( ) 55. A. water B. milk C. tea

第二节 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
There is an old Chinese woman doing kung fu in a video online. She is 56. medium height with grey hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and people call her kung fu Grandma. Now she is 57. (get) popular not only in China but also in other countries.
Zhang started to do kung fu when she 58. (be) only 5 years old. “I practiced every day when I was young. I worked so 59. (hard). Now I’m old, but I still think kung fu is 60. exciting thing.”, she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter. They don’t live with her, but they often visit her with some lovely 61. (gift).
Zhang’s daily life is simple but healthy. She gets up at 5 a.m. and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is 62. (she) favorite. Zhang’s house is on a hillside (山坡), 63. she has to climb the hill when she goes out.
A primary school set up a kung fu class 3 years ago. Zhang volunteers (志愿) to teach the children kung fu there. The students feel 64. (luck) to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. “It’s important for young people 65. (learn) Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it.”, she says.

第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Dear Jane,
How is your summer vacation going? 66. 你正在干什么呢？Are you studying or are you having a good time with your family? My family and I are having fun in China. We are on a vacation in Kunming, Yunnan. Kunming is a great city. I like the weather in Kunming very much, especially in summer. 67. It is sunny and cool today, just right for having a trip. How is the weather in New York City? It is cool and cloudy, isn’t it?
68. 昨天我们去了动物园。There were lots of animals there, such as pandas, elephants, tigers and so on. I love watching them running around. They were so cute. And koalas were my favorite. Because they looked so funny. Then we visited a science museum and saw many robots. 69. If you’re interested in science, you can come here.
We will have dinner in a noodle restaurant called Yunnan Rice Noodle House tonight. 70. It is not far from the hotel. We can just walk there. There are different kinds of noodles there. Beef and tomato rice noodles are their special. They are so good. You should come to try them some day.
See you soon.
Li Hua

66.
67.
68.
69.
70.

第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
71. 时光飞逝，七年级学生生活已接近尾声。你的班级将在英语课上推选本班的年度优秀学生。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，推荐Eric为本班的年度优秀学生。

性格
友好…
爱好
运动…
学习情况
学习努力…
优秀之处或优秀事迹
…
注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名；
2. 文中包含表格内所有信息，可适当添加内容；
3. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year.