广东省茂名市高州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省茂名市高州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了根据中文意思完成句子，连词成句，语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高州市2022-2023学年度第二学期教学质量监测
七年级英语试卷
注意事项：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上
一、根据中文意思完成句子。（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. The Louvre Museum has many ________________ (举世闻名的) works of art.
2. Chinese often shakes hands and smile when they meet ________ (游客，来访者).
3. In the 18th ________ (世纪)a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
4. Now many people like to live in the village because it's ________ (舒适的).
5. Choose me as your class monitor and I ________ (承诺) to help all of you.
6. John often goes to the movies ________ ________ (独自一人).
7. Don't ________ ________ (担心) English. We can teach you English.
8. In the US, some people will hug ________ ________ (互相) when they meet.
9. He can't sleep because he wants to ________ ________ (弄清) the answer to the question.
10. Chinese girls often walk ________ ________ ________ (臂挽臂地) with their friends.
二、连词成句。（注意连成句子后首字母要大写，并在句末加上标点符号）（本大题共5题，每小题1分，共5分）
11. did Mozart wrote/ how many waltzes/in 1868?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
12. the fairy tales/ enjoy listening to them/ are exciting/and children
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
13. so please be careful with them/are very expensive/these glasses
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
14. took him around Europe/ in many cities/and he gave concerts/his family
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
15. mean the same thing/does body language/in different countries/?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
三、语法填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上将该项涂黑。
May 12th this year is 16. ________ 15th anniversary (周年) of WenChuan Earthquake (地震). Fifteen years 17. ________, many people lost their lives or lost their legs or arms in the earthquake. Niuyu and Huyue lost one of 18. ________ legs in the earthquake. LiaoZhi lost both legs. Xue xiao lost his right arm. Do you know 19. ________ the young people are doing now?
Now, They love life and sports and love to help 20. ________. LiaoZhi is a dance teacher. Look, she 21. ________ the children to dance now. Huyue likes skateboard very much and she finds 22. ________ in sports. Cheng qiang looked forward 23. ________ becoming a soldier (战士) when he grew up. Now, his dream comes true. Xue xiao was called "cola boy" in 2008. Because when he was saved 80 hours later, he said he wanted to 24. ________ ice cola. His words moved everyone around him. He 25. ________ the Youth Service Team of Chengdu University Game on July 28th, 2023.
16. A. a B. the C. an
17. A. before B. after C. ago
18. A. their B. them C. theirs
19. A. how B. what C. when
20. A. other B. others C. another
21. A. teaches B. will teach C. is teaching
22. A. happy B. happily C. happiness
23. A. to B. for C. in
24. A. drink B. drinks C. drank
25. A. join B. will join C. joins
四、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day a toad (蟾蜍) and a monkey decided to look for something to eat because they both felt 26. ________. They saw a woman making cakes when they came to a farmer's house. Then they got an idea.
The toad 27. ________ into the well (井). Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran towards the well. The monkey entered the house, took a basket with a big cake and 28. ________ to a hill. After a while, the toad met the monkey there.
The monkey wanted to eat the cake by 29. ________, so he said to the toad. "Let's roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake." "But I can't run as fast as you." said the toad. The monkey said, "You must race (赛跑) with me, or the whole cake will be 30.________."
The toad had to 31. ________. The race started. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved 32. ________. Suddenly, the cake fell out of the basket and fell by the tree. The toad 33. ________ under the tree.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found it 34. ________. He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the 35. ________ back. But the toad asked him to eat it together.
The monkey felt ashamed and decided not to cheat his friend t any more.
26. A. hungry B. cold C. free D. tired
27. A. crossed B. flew C. jumped D. ran
28. A. took out B. looked for C. ran away D. picked up
29. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves D. himself
30. A. my B. mine C. me D. I
31. A. eat B. dance C. agree D. return
32. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. luckily
33. A. shouted B. planted C. left D. stopped
34. A. empty B. full C. heavy D. light
35. A. basket B. banana C. tree D. cake
五、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，A. B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子).
Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night.
Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones.

Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the day, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home, and they tie a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home!

36. What does the underlined word "nocturnal" mean in Chinese?
A. 夜间活动的 B. 白天活动的 C. 食草的 D. 食肉的
37. According to the passage, owls ________.
A. sleep at night B. can see better at night
C. can see better in the daytime D. come out to look for food in the daytime
38. People make rooms for pigeons ________.
A. near a door B. in the trees C. near a window D. under the trees
39. People sometimes tie a letter to ________.
A. one of the owl's legs B. one of the pigeon's legs
C. the owl's neck D. the pigeon's neck
40. From the passage, we can learn ________.
A. the writer doesn't like animals B. the writer thinks owls are clever
C. pigeons sometimes lose their way D. lots of people like to keep pigeons
B
Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office. Every weekend many parents and their children come to our park and play here. Some of them are not careful with their things. They often leave their things in the park, such as their bikes, their keys, and their mobile phones. So we have the lost and found office for them.
Do you often come to the park? Are you looking for your lost things? Come to our office and have a look at the things to see if one of them is yours.
Today we have some things in the box for you. They are waiting for you at the Town Park Lost and Found Office. You can also call us at 6557008.
41. Where is the lost and found office?
A. In a school. B. In a park. C. In a zoo. D. In a cinema.
42. Why do they have the lost and found office?
A. Because too many people come to visit the park every day.
B. Because they want to find lost things for people.
C. Because they want to help the old people and children.
D. Because there are too many people in the town.
43. What do people often leave in the park?
A. Mobile phones. B. Money. C. Toys. D. Notebooks.
44. When can you call 6557008?
A. When we can't find the way home. B. When we want to call a taxi.
C. When we want to watch a movie. D. When we can't find things in the Town Park.
45. The passage (短文) mainly tell us something about ________.
A. the Town Park. B. where to play at the weekend.
C. the Town Park Lost and Found Office. D. how to get to the park from your home.
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个中国传统节日，右栏是七个节日的风俗习惯，请从右栏选出五个对应左栏节日的风俗习惯，其中有两项是多余的。在答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
46. Double-Ninth Day



47. Lantern Festival



48. Dragon-Boat Festival



49. Mid-Autumn Festival



50. Sanyuesan Festival
A. Lunar (农历) March 3 is a traditional and important festival in GuangXi. On that day, the Zhuang people will sing and dance together. They eat colorful rice and red eggs. Girls can find husbands on that day.
B. Lunar May 5th is a traditional and important festival in China. It is also called "Duanwu Festival". People will eat "Zongzi" and race dragon boats in memory of (纪念) Quyuan on that day.
C. "Qixi" is on lunar July 7th. It's a love story about Niulang and Zhinu. So it is also called "Chinese Valentine's Day". Boys will buy flowers and presents for their girlfriends.
D. Lunar September the 9 is the traditional Chongyang Festival. Mountain climbing is very popular that day. In 1989, the day became a festival for the old people.
E. It is on the 15th day of lunar January. People will eat "tangyuan" on that day. It means "tuanyuan" in Chinese. People can watch lion dance and dragon lantern dance. Guessing lantern riddles (谜语) is also very popular.
F. It's on the first day of lunar January. People will come home from all over the country early. People will wear new clothes and have a big dinner with their family on that day.
G. It is on the 15th of lunar August. People will get together to watch the full moon and eat "moon cakes". The moon that night is the brightest and roundest of the year.
六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
There was once a large and fat woman. 51. ________ her husband was small and thin. Her husband worked in 52. ________ office and got his weekly pay (薪水) every Friday evening. As soon as he got home 53. ________ Fridays, he had to give his wife all his money and his wife gave 54. ________ back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. One day, the small man came home very happily. He hurried into the living room. His wife was 55. ________ to the radio and eating an apple.
"You never guess 56. ________ happened to me today, dear," he said.
He waited for a few seconds and then said again, "I won ten thousand dollars 57. ________ buying the lottery tickets (彩票)!"
"That's wonderful!" shouted his wife happily.
Then she thought for a few seconds and said angrily. "But wait a minute, how could you have enough 58. ________ to buy lottery tickets?"
The husband was just 59. ________ a boy who did something wrong. He just save the money little by little for a long time. Was he clever or 60. ________?
七、读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI makes it on the Internet and wins the hearts of over 100 million people.

From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspaper also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China.
* ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.
Liu Sijia, 14, Shanghai
* Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT's writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing.
Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan
* ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake (虚假的) information, so it won't be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check them again.
Lai Yi, 13, Sichuan
* It will help us in many ways, but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas.
Chen Ying, 12, Hubei
61. When was ChatGPT born?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. What will ChatGPT help students do with the homework from Liu Sijia's idea?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
64. How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijun's idea?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
65. Who doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
假如你是未来机器人设计师，请根据图片和提示给美国OpenAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。

提示：1）What does the robot look like?
2）What will the robot do in the future?（至少三件）
3）What do you think of the robot?
要求：1）不能照抄阅读的原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名。
2）语句连贯，词数60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
This is my new robot in the future. ______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________


2022-2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
七年级英语试题参考答案及评分细则
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. world-famous 2. visitors 3. century 4. comfortable 5. promise
6. all alone/by himself 7. worry about 8. each other 9. find out 10. arm in arm
细则：第2小题不加复数扣0.5分，第6、7、8、9、10每空0.5分（其中第10小题三个空，但只有两个不同单词，所以同样标准）
二、连词成句。
11. How many waltzes did Mozart write in 1868?
12. The fairy tales are exciting and children enjoy listening to them.
13. These glasses are very expensive (,) so please be careful with them.
14.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.
15.Does body language mean the same thing in different countries?
细则：句子连全对才满分，首字母不大写扣0.5分。标点符号错误不扣分。
三、16-20 BCABB 21-25 CCAAB
四、26-30 ACCDB 31-35 CBDAD
五、36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BBADC 46-50 DEBGA
六、51. But 52. an 53. on 54. him 55. listening
56. what 57. by/through 58. money 59. like 60. silly/foolish/stupid
细则：51小题不大写扣0.5分；55小题写listen原形或其他形式均扣0.5分。
七、61. (ChatGPT/It was born) in November, 2022 (in the USA).
62. Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.
63. ChatGPT will help students search for information (with the homework).
64. (Students /They will get new ideas) by comparing the writing.
65. Chen Ying (doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework).
书面表达：
This is my new robot in the future. The robot looks like a real man. It has a big head with a mouth, a nose and two eyes. It has two arms and two legs. It can do many things for the people. It can help you do all the housework, such as cleaning the house, cooking meals and looking after babies. It can talk with people and help students do the homework. I think my new robot won't make any mistakes. All the people can use it freely.