+河南省商丘市睢县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份+河南省商丘市睢县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共11页。
睢县2021-2022学年度下学期七年级英语期末试卷
一. 听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is the girl’s birthday?
A. May 8th. B. June 8th. C. June 18th.
2. Where was the woman last week?
A. In Fuzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.
3. Which season does the girl like best?
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring.
4. What should the man take with him?
A. B. C.
5. What festival are they talking about?
A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-autumn Festival.
第二节听下面几段对话成独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why does Chen Yong want to go back to his hometown?
A. Because he wants to visit his parents.
B. Because he wants to visit his friends.
C. Because he wants to visit his grandparents.
7. How will Chen Yong go back to to his hometown?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. A student and a teacher. B. A mother and a son. C. A father and a daughter.
9. What do they want to do?
A. To go swimming. B. To go shopping. C. To go climbing.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What subject does Alan learn in Guangzhou?
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography.
11. What were Alan’s parents busy doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Going shopping. C. Taking photos.
12. What kind of home do Alan’s grandparents live in?
A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When did Li Bin’s grandpa come to Beijing?
A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Last month.
14. What’s Li Bin’s present for his grandpa’s birthday?
A. A nice card. B. A birthday cake. C. Some flowers.
15. What did Li Bin do at the party?
A. He drew a picture. B. He played the guitar. C. He sang and danced.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Do you have healthy habits?
Sally Green
Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Grace Smith
No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock.
Alice Black
Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy.
( ) 21. Sally ________ for two hours every day.
A. writes B. sings C. exercises D. talks
( ) 22. What does Grace usually have for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken. D. Fruit.
( ) 23. Why doesn’t Alice eat ice-cream?
A. Because she doesn’t like it. B. Because it’s not healthy.
C. Because it doesn’t taste good. D. Because her parents don’t let her eat.
( ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Sally goes to school early. B. Grace has breakfast quickly.
C. Alice gets up late. D. Sally and Alice get up early.
( ) 25. Who has healthy habits?
A. Sally and Grace. B. Grace and Alice.
C. Alice and Sally. D. Sally, Grace and Alice.
B
Long ago, there was a young man. He lived in a small village. His parents loved him very much and did everything for him, so he was lazy and didn’t do anything every day.
One day, he met (遇见) an old man in his village. The old man asked him, "My boy , why don’t you work hard to get something when you are young."
The young man said, "Why do I have to work hard now? I’m young, so I have a lot of time."
"Time waits for no man!" the old man said quietly. Then, he took the young man into a dark room.
"I can’t see anything!" the boy cried.
The old man lit a match (点亮火柴) and said to the young man, "Before the match goes out (熄灭), get something in the room as you like."
By the weak light, the young man tried to see the things clearly in it, but he couldn’t get anything because the room quickly became dark again.
"Before I get anything, the match has gone out ," the young man said unhappily.
The old man just smiled and said, "My friend, your life is short, just like the burning (燃烧的) match, so you have to make good use of your time. It’s never too early to do something." The young man’s head went down with shyness (害羞). From then on, he began to work really hard.
( ) 26. The young man was ________ after he met the old man.
A. hard-working B. lazy C. sad D. unhappy
( ) 27. The young man didn’t work hard at first because he thought ________.
A. he was very clever B. he had bad eyes C. he was very young D. he was so tired
( ) 28. The old man took the young man to ________.
A. a new village B. a quiet forest C. a lovely house D. a dark room
( ) 29. The old man asked the young man to ________ before the match went out.
A. light another match B. go out C. get something D. tell a story
( ) 30. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage?
A. An Old Man’s Story B. Light a Match in a Dark Room
C. Work Hard and Start Early D. Do Something as You Like
C
Food is interesting. It’s also interesting that different food has different meanings in different countries.
Onions—In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth. When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. Food shops and restaurants make all kinds of onion food on that day.
Tomatoes—They are the "Number 1" food. They are a kind of vegetable and a kind of fruit. They are very helpful. They’re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. In some countries of Europe, young men and women often pick tomatoes for each other when they are in love.
Carrots—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Holland, the carrot, onion and potato are country food. People in some countries call the carrot "Queen".
Potatoes—They have two other names—"apples in the forest" and "the second bread".
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. Why do people put an onion in their hands in Egypt?
A . Because the onion is a symbol of truth there.
B. Because people often pick onions for each other.
C. Because the onion can bring people good luck.
D. Because the onion is very delicious for them.
( ) 32. What does the underlined word "It" refer to? (画线单词"It"指代什么? )
A. The town. B. The show. C. The onion. D. The Onion Festival.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word "helpful" mean in Chinese? (画线单词"helpful"的中文意思是什么?)
A. 自然的 B. 有趣的 C. 可爱的 D. 有用的
( ) 34. Which is NOT the country food in Holland?
A. The onion. B. The tomato. C. The carrot. D. The potato.
( ) 35. What can we learn from the text?
A. Potatoes grow in the forest.
B. Onions are the "Number 1" food.
C. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”.
D. Hamburgers may taste good if there are no tomatoes.
D
The weather is different in the different places of the world. In some places the weather is sunny, but in other places the weather is rainy.
36 The dry (干旱的) weather isn’t good for animals. If the dry weather is too long, many pools may be dry. The animals may not have enough (足够的) water and food. If it rains too much, people don’t have a good harvest. 37 In some places of the world, the weather may be very cold. It often snows 38 In winter the days are short and the nights are long. 39 People may put on their warm clothes and go out for long walks. 40 They may have hot water and cakes.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺, 内容完整。
A. When they come back to their houses, they must be happy.
B. A lot of people may not have enough food to eat.
C. When it snows, everything looks white.
D. The weather is very important in people’s lives.
E. On cold winter days, if it is sunny, people like walking outside.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入相应空白处。
Pitter pat. Pitter pat. It was raining. The rain was very heavy, 41 Robbie couldn’t go out to play.
"I want to go out and play, Mom," Robbie said. "When will it 42 raining?"
"Sorry, Robbie, I don’t know. Would you like some 43 ?" his mom asked, but Robbie didn’t want any toys. He only wanted to go out!
Seeing how sad Robbie was, his mom 44 had an idea. "Robbie, why don’t you put 45 your raincoat? It is raining but you can go 46 and play in the rain. Would you like that?" she asked.
"Yes. Mom!" Robbie ran to find 47 raincoat right away.
"I’m ready, Mom.” Robbie said.
"Oh, you 48 take this too," the mother gave Robbie a bright yellow umbrella.
It rained heavily. Puddles (雨水坑) were all over the grass, street and sidewalks. Robbie opened (打开) the 49 and stood in the rain. It 50 all around him. He started to laugh and run around, splashing in the deep puddles.
Robbie’s mom stood at the window 51 her son. He was having so much fun. She remembered 52 she was a little girl she also liked to splash in puddles. So she wore her raincoat, too.
"Can I splash in the puddles with you?" she asked.
"Yes, Mom. Come and splash. It’s fun," Robbie said.
Mother and son stayed out in the rain for a long time. They jumped in the puddles and splashed on each other, they put 53 down the flowing (流动的) water, they tried to 54 raindrops in their mouths. Mother and son had a great time in the rain. That night, Robbie and his mom thought about how glad they were for the 55 day.
( ) 41. A. but B. or C. so D. because
( ) 42. A. begin B. stop C. enjoy D. forget
( ) 43. A. toys B. cakes C. books D. movies
( ) 44. A. early B. strongly C. brightly D. suddenly
( ) 45. A. on B. with C. in D. about
( ) 46. A. away B. soon C. outside D. upstairs
( ) 47. A. her B. his C. my D. your
( ) 48. A. come out B. of course C. later on D. had better
( ) 49. A. coat B. map C. umbrella D. box
( ) 50. A. fell B. walked C. turned D. travelled
( ) 51. A. enjoying B. watching C. training D. meeting
( ) 52. A. which B. what C. where D. when
( ) 53. A. air B. keys C. leaves D. money
( ) 54. A. find B. catch C. count D. harvest
( ) 55. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy D. cloudy
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节阅读短文, 根据材料内容及提示词, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词, 并把答案写在题后所标题号横线上。
learn activity many computer other busy America child cook watch
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play 56 games or do other things? What do 57 students do after school? Do you know? In America, 58 schools are over at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The students usually are 59 preparing for all kinds of colorful activities after school. These 60 are very important to them. They have ball games like basketball, football, ping-pong and so on. They also have many kinds of clubs such as dancing club, cooking club and 61 interesting clubs. They can 62 from these outside classes. Some of them can learn how to 63 in cooking club. Some students help the 64 of the neighbors. Some students go home to do their homework, 65 TV or play computer games. Their school life is wonderful.
第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people are moving 66 the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting 67 they are noisy. The traffic 68 heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, 69 are many houses with big yards. 70 air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
五、补全对话。 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Dave. Would you like to watch the basketball game in the park this evening?
B: 71 , but I can’t go out on school nights.
A: Oh, 72 .
B: Yeah, I have so many rules…
A: 73 ?
B: I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
A: 74 ?
B: Mmm... I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
A: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
B: 75 . I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday. And I must clean my room.
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
六、书面表达 (20分)
假如你是魏华, 上周末你和你父母参观了一个以旧居闻名的小镇 (town)。请你根据下面提示, 写一篇70 词这样的英语短文, 介绍你这次旅游经历, 可适当发挥。
提示: 1) How did you go to the town?
2) What do you think of the town?
3) What did you do there?
要求: 1) 字体工整, 卷面干净;
2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;





睢县七年级下学期英语期末试卷解析与分析
一、听力理解
1-5. BCBCA 6-10. AACBA 11-15. ABBAC 16-20. DBECA
二、阅读理解
A、 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
【解析】【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要是介绍了Sally, Grace以及Alice的生活习惯——Sally和Alice有着健康的生活习惯, 而Grace则相反。
21. 细节理解题。根据“And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. ”可知, Sally每天和朋友们踢两个小时足球, 因此这里描述的是她每天锻炼两小时。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. ”可知, 她每天中午吃很多汉堡。故选A。
23. 细节理解题。根据“Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. ”可知, Alice认为冰激凌不健康, 所以从来不吃。故选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据Sally“Every day I get up early”及Alice“Every day I get up at six o’clock”可知, 这两个人每天早早地就起床了。故选D。
25. 推理判断题。根据Sally“I think my habits are very healthy. ”及Alice“My habits are very good. ”可知, 在下面的描述中只有她们早睡早起, 饮食健康, 所以她们有健康的习惯。故选C。
B、 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C
【解析】【分析】
短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老人对一位无所事事的年轻人的教训, 要他不要浪费时间, 趁年轻努力工作, 因为青春很短暂, 转瞬即逝。
26. 细节理解题。根据文中“From then on, he began to work really hard. ”可知, 这个年轻人在遇到老人后很勤奋了。故选A。
27. 推理判断题。根据文中“The young man said, “Why do I have to work hard now? I’m young, so I have a lot of time. ””可推理出, 这个年轻人起初并不努力工作, 因为他认为他很年轻。故选C。
28. 细节理解题。根据文中“Then, he took the young man into a dark room. ”可知, 老人把这个年轻人带到一间黑屋子里。故选D。
29. 细节理解题。根据文中“Before the match goes out (熄灭), get something in the room as you like. ”可知, 老人让年轻人在火柴熄灭之前得到东西。故选C。
30. 最佳标题。通读全文可知, 短文主要讲述了一位老人对一位无所事事的年轻人的教训, 要他不要浪费时间, 趁年轻努力工作, 因为青春很短暂, 转瞬即逝。故文章的最佳标题应是“努力工作, 早点开始”。故选C。
C、31. A 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。食物很有趣。不同的食物在不同的国家有不同的含义。
31. 细节理解题。根据“When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. ”在埃及, 当他们彼此有不同的想法时, 他们往往手里拿着一个洋葱, 把它高高举起, 以示真理在他们手中。故选A。
32. 词句猜测题。根据“ A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. ”瑞士的一个城镇有洋葱节。是11月4日星期一。可知, it指代的是洋葱节。故选D。
33. 词句猜测题。根据“They’re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. ”它们对汉堡包和沙拉很重要。如果没有西红柿, 它们可能尝起来不好。可知, 西红柿是很有用的。故填D。
34. 细节理解题。根据“In Holland, the carrot, onion and potato are country food. ”可知, 西红柿不是国家食物。故选B。
35. 细节理解题。根据“People in some countries call the carrot ’Queen’. ”在一些国家人们称胡萝卜为“皇后”。故选C。
D、 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A
【解析】【分析】
本文主要介绍了不同的地区有不同的天气, 各种不同的天气对人们的生活有些什么影响。
36. 根据下文在详细阐述不同的天气对人们生活的影响, 可知此处可能会说天气对我们的生活很重要, D选项“天气在人们的生活中很重要”符合语境, 故选D。
37. 根据前文“If it rains too much, people don’t have a good harvest”说收成不好, 可知此处会说人们可能会挨饿, B选项“许多人可能没有足够的食物吃”符合语境, 故选B。
38. 根据前文“It often snows”在说下雪, 可知此处会说下雪时的场景, C选项“当下雪时, 一切看起来都是白色”符合语境, 故选C。
39. 根据后文“People may put on their warm clothes and go out for long walks”说人们穿上厚衣服去散步, 可知此处在说外出散步的场景, E选项“在寒冷的冬天, 如果是晴天, 人们喜欢外出散步”符合语境, 故选E。
40. 根据后文“They may have hot water and cakes”说喝热水和吃蛋糕, 可知此处是回到家中了, A选项“当他们回到房子里, 他们肯定会很开心”符合语境, 故选A。
三、完形填空
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A
51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了Robbie和妈妈在雨中玩的事情。
41. 句意: 雨下得很大, 所以Robbie不能出去玩。
but但是; or或者; so因此; because因为。前后两句构成因果关系, 前因后果, 故选C。
42. 句意: 雨什么时候会停?
begin开始; stop停止; enjoy欣赏; forget忘记。根据“I want to go out and play”可知, 想出去玩, 所以想知道雨什么时候会停, 故选B。
43. 句意: 你想要一些玩具吗?
toys玩具; cakes蛋糕; books书; movies电影。根据“but Robbie didn’t want any toys”可知, 是问是否要玩具, 故选A。
44. 句意: 看到Robbie如此伤心, 他的妈妈突然有了一个主意。
early早地; strongly强壮地; brightly明亮地; suddenly突然地。根据“Seeing how sad Robbie was, his mom. . . had an idea. ”可知, 他的妈妈突然有了一个主意。故选D。
45. 句意: Robbie, 你为什么不穿上你的雨衣?
on在……上; with和; in在……中; about关于。根据“why don’t you put. . . your raincoat”可知, 外面在下雨, 所以建议穿上雨衣, 故选A。
46. 句意: 天在下雨, 但你可以出去在雨中玩。
away远离; soon不久; outside外面; upstairs在楼上。根据“It is raining but you can go. . . and play in the rain. ”可知, 可以出去在雨中玩, 故选C。
47. 句意: Robbie立刻跑去找他的雨衣。
her她的; his他的; my我的; your你的。主语是“Robbie”, 所以用his修饰 raincoat, 故选B。
48. 句意: “哦, 你最好把这个也拿去。”妈妈给Robbie一把亮黄色的雨伞。
come out出来; of course当然; later on之后; had better最好。根据“you. . . take this too”可知, 妈妈建议最好带一把雨伞, 故选D。
49. 句意: Robbie打开伞, 站在雨中。
coat外套; map地图; umbrella雨伞; box盒子。根据“Robbie opened (打开) the. . . and stood in the rain. ”可知, 是打开雨伞, 故选C。
50. 句意: 它落在他周围。
fell降落; walked走路; turned转身; travelled旅游。根据“It. . . all around him. ”可知, 雨滴降落在他周围, 故选A。
51. 句意: Robbie的妈妈站在窗口看着她的儿子。
enjoying欣赏; watching观看; training训练; meeting遇见。根据“Robbie’s mom stood at the window. . . her son. ”可知, 妈妈站在窗口看着她的儿子, 故选B。
52. 句意: 她记得当她还是个小女孩的时候, 她也喜欢在水坑里溅水。
which哪一个; what什么; where哪里; when何时。根据“She remembered. . . she was a little girl she also liked to splash in puddles. ”可知, 当妈妈小的时候, 也喜欢踩水, 故选D。
53. 句意: 他们跳进水坑里, 互相泼水, 他们把树叶放在流动的水里, 他们试图用嘴接住雨滴。
air空气; keys钥匙; leaves叶子; money钱。根据“they put. . . down the flowing (流动的) water”可知, 是将叶子放在水中, 故选C。
54. 句意: 他们跳进水坑里, 互相泼水, 他们把树叶放在流动的水里, 他们试图用嘴接住雨滴。
find找到; catch接住; count数数; harvest收获。根据“they tried to. . . raindrops in their mouths”可知, 试图用嘴接住雨滴。故选B。
55. 句意: 那天晚上, Robbie和他的妈妈想到他们在雨天是多么高兴。
rainy下雨的; windy有风的; snowy下雪的; cloudy多云的。根据前文“It was raining. ”可知, 是下雨天, 故选A。
四、语篇填空
第一节【解析】【分析】
56. Computer 57. American 58. Most 59. Busy 60. activities
61. Other 62. Learn 63. Cook 64. Children 65. watch
本文主要介绍美国学生的课后活动。
56. 句意: 你做家庭作业、看电视、玩电脑游戏还是做其他事情? 根据“play. . . games”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指玩电脑游戏, “computer”表示“电脑”, 符合语境。故填computer。
57. 句意: 美国学生放学后做什么? 根据“In America”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指美国的学生, “America”表示“美国”, 此处应改为“American”, 表示“美国的”。故填American。
58. 句意: 在美国, 大多数学校下午三点左右放学。根据“In America. . . schools are over at about 3: 00 in the afternoon. ”可知, 此处指大多数的学校下午三点左右放学, “many”表示“许多”, 此处应用“most”, 表示“大多数”。故填most。
59. 句意: 放学后, 学生们通常忙于准备各种丰富多彩的活动。be busy doing sth. 表示“忙于做某事”, “busy”表示“忙碌的”, 符合语境。故填busy。
60. 句意: 这些活动对他们来说非常重要。根据“The students usually are. . . preparing for all kinds of colorful activities after school”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指课外活动很重要, “activity”表示“活动”, 由“are”可知此处应填名词复数形式。故填activities。
61. 句意: 他们也有很多种俱乐部, 如舞蹈俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和其他有趣的俱乐部。根据“They also have many kinds of clubs such as dancing club, cooking club and. . . interesting clubs. ”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指其他的俱乐部, “other”表示“其他的”, 符合语境。故填other。
62. 句意: 他们可以在课外学习。根据“They can. . . from these outside classes. ”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指在课外也能学习, “learn”表示“学习”, 空前有情态动词can, 此处填动词原形。故填learn。
63. 句意: 他们中的一些人可以在烹饪俱乐部学习如何烹饪。根据“cooking club”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指学习烹饪, “cook”表示“烹饪”, 空前有to, 此处填动词原形。故填cook。
64. 句意: 一些学生帮助邻居的孩子们。根据“Some students help the. . . of the neighbors. ”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指帮助邻居的孩子们, “child”指“孩子”, 此处应填名词复数形式。故填children。
65. 句意: 有些学生回家做作业、看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据“TV”以及备选词汇可知, 此处指看电视, 用“watch”, 由“to do their homework”可知, 此处应填动词原形。故填watch。
第二节【解析】【分析】
66. From 67. But 68. Is 69. There 70. The
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了很多人从农村到城市工作, 但是由于城市很吵, 很拥挤, 消费高等原因, 人们又开始怀念农村的生活了。
66. 句意: 为了工作, 许多人正在从乡村搬到城市。根据 “Many people are moving . . . the countryside to cities for work. ” 可知, 许多人从农村搬到城市。“from. . . to. . . ” 意思是 “从……到……”, 属于固定词组。故填from。
67. 句意: 城市又大又有趣, 但是它们太吵闹了。根据 “Cities are large and interesting” 可知, 说的是城市生活的优点, 而下一句 “they are noisy. ” 可知, 说的是城市生活的缺点, 因此前后两句话之间是转折关系。故填but。
68. 句意: 交通拥挤, 生活消费高。根据 “The traffic. . . heavy and the cost of living is high. ” 可知, “The traffic. . . heavy” 和后面的一句话是并列关系, 而 “heavy” 是形容词, 因此前一句缺少连系动词。故填is。
69. 句意: 在乡下, 有很多带大院子的房子。根据 “In the countryside, . . . are many houses with big years. ” 可知, 此处考查的是 “there be” 结构。故填there。
70. 句意: 空气是新鲜的, 生活是安静的。根据 “In the countryside. . . . ”可知, 这里的“air”特指乡村的空气, 表示特指时, 需要在名词前面加上the。故填The。
五、补全对话
【解析】【分析】
71. I’d love to
72. that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that
73. Really
74. What other rules do you have / What else / Really
75. Me too / The same to you
本文是A和B的对话, A邀请B去看篮球比赛, B很想去, 但是B家里有很多规则。
71. 根据“but I can’t go out on school nights. ”可知, 前后是转折关系, 所以前面应该是对A的邀请表示同意, I’d love to表示“我想去”。故填I’d love to。
72. 根据“but I can’t go out on school nights. ”可知, 此处是对于B不能去表示惋惜、遗憾, that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that都是惋惜、遗憾的表达。故填that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that。
73. 根据“I have so many rules”可知, 此处是对于B家里有很多规则表示惊讶, Really表示“真的吗”, 故填Really。
74. 根据上文“I can’t see my friends . . . do my homework after school. ”及下文“Mmm … I must practice the guitar . . . I can’t watch TV in the evening. ”可知, 此处是对其他另外一些规则的提问与好奇。故填What other rules do you have / What else / Really。
75. 根据上文“I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes. ”及下文“I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday. ”可知, 此处是对A要做的家务表示和他也一样, 因为B也要做和A相同的家务。故填Me too / The same to you。
六、书面表达
My name is Wei Hua. I visited a small town with my parents last week. My father drove us there. The town was very quiet and the air there was clean. We visited some old houses and look many pictures. I also bought some gifts for my parents. we had lunch in our small restaurant in the town. We ate a lot of delicious food. We had a good time there.