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    广东省梅州市五华县中英文实验学校2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份广东省梅州市五华县中英文实验学校2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月英语试题(解析版),共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    五华中英文实验学校2022—2023学年度第二学期周测考试
    九年级英语试卷(A卷)
    注意事项:1.本试卷共8 页,总分90分,考试时间70分钟。
    2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
    3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    一、听说部分(略)
    二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Chinese movies have become very popular among the young in Malawi. With many kinds of Chinese movies available in the country, many people ____1____ now enjoy Chinese entertainment(娱乐) in their spare time.
    Luis, 38, a shop owner, has been running ____2____ videodisc business for more than 15 years in Blantyre. Blantyre is the ____3____ largest city after Lilongwe, the capital of Malawi. Luis says that Chinese movies have become more and more popular among young people in the country in recent years, which has brought ____4____ more money.
    Luis says his customers have been enjoying Chinese movies for a long time. However, they ____5____ difficulty in understanding Chinese and feel down and upset after watching them. “But over time, many Chinese movies ____6____ with supporting subtitles(辅助字幕). This helps many of my customers understand them ____7____,” Luis says. “And to make things simple, a lot of movies are being translated into our local language ____8____ everyone follow them. Because of that, many people prefer these movies.
    Chinese movies are also helping Malawians to learn about Chinese culture. Many young people can explain ____9____ they have learned about China from the movies to their parents or the elder.
    ____10____ many of the Chinese movies available in Malawi, the most famous are Kung Fu Hustle, Wolf Warrior, IP Man and Drunken Master. It is hoped that the relationship between Malawi and China will keep on growing as the two countries continue to share their culture and social value.
    1. A. can B. must C. should D. need
    2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
    3. A. two B. twelve C. second D. twelfth
    4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
    5. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
    6. A. made B. were made C. have made D. have been made
    7. A. well B. better C. best D. the best
    8. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
    9. A. why B. which C. what D. when
    10. A. Between B. For C. Without D. Among
    【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国电影在马拉维很受欢迎的情况。
    【1题详解】
    句意:由于这个国家有许多种类的中国电影,许多人现在可以在业余时间享受中国的娱乐。
    can能够;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“With many kinds of Chinese movies available in the country, many people …now enjoy Chinese entertainment(娱乐) in their spare time”可知,现在可以在业余时间享受中国的娱乐,故选A。
    【2题详解】
    句意:38岁店主路易斯在布兰太尔经营影碟业务已经超过15年。
    a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个/那个;/不填。此处表示泛指,且videodisc是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
    【3题详解】
    句意:布兰太尔是仅次于马拉维首都利隆圭的第二大城市。
    two二;twelve十二;second第二;twelfth第十二。the+序数词+最高级,表示“第几……”,结合常识可知,是仅次于马拉维首都利隆圭的第二大城市,故选C。
    【4题详解】
    句意:路易斯说,近年来,中国电影在这个国家的年轻人中越来越受欢迎,这给他带来了更多的钱。
    he他,主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己。brought是动词,后接宾格him,故选C。
    【5题详解】
    句意:然而,他们在理解中文方面有困难,看完后感到沮丧和不安。
    have动词原形;has动词三单;had动词过去式;will have一般将来时。此空与feel构成并列关系,所以此空应填动词原形,故选A。
    【6题详解】
    句意:但随着时间的推移,许多中国电影都配有辅助字幕。
    made动词过去式;were made一般过去时被动语态;have made现在完成时;have been made现在完成时被动语态。主语“many Chinese movies”与动词make之间是被动关系,结合“This helps many of my customers understand them ”可知,强调已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时的被动语态,故选D。
    【7题详解】
    句意:这有助于我的许多客户更好地理解它们。
    well好地;better更好;best最好;the best最好。根据“But over time, many Chinese movies… with supporting subtitles”可知,许多中国电影都配有辅助字幕,这让人们更好地理解中国电影,故选B。
    【8题详解】
    句意:为了让事情变得简单,很多电影都被翻译成我们的当地语言,以帮助大家理解它们。
    help动词原形;to help动词不定式;helping动名词;helped动词过去式。根据“a lot of movies are being translated into our local language …everyone follow them”可知,很多电影都被翻译成当地语言的目的是为了让大家理解它们,动词不定式表目的,故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:许多年轻人可以向他们的父母或长辈解释他们从电影中了解到的中国。
    why为什么;which哪一个;what什么;when何时。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,此空作learned的宾语,应填what,故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:马拉维有许多中国电影,最著名的是《功夫》、《战狼》、《叶问》和《醉拳》。
    Between在两者之间;For为了;Without没有;Among在……之间(三者或三者以上)。根据“many of the Chinese movies available in Malawi, the most famous”可知,介绍的是在这些电影中最出名的有哪些,三者以上应用among表示“在……之间”,故选D。
    三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    A clerk came out of his office. He looked at the Emperor palace with its shining roofs(屋顶). Then he ____11____ thought: “What a pity that I wasn’t born in the royal(王室的) family! Life would be much simpler and more interesting if so.” The clerk went in the direction of the town centre, where the sound of hammer(锤子) banging and loud shouts were heard. He wondered what ____12____ at the Emperor palace.
    The workers were building a new ____13____ right in the middle of the square. One of them saw the clerk with ____14____ papers and thought: “Why didn’t I go to study, like my father told me? Now I would be doing some ____15____ jobs, writing texts the whole day instead of building houses, and life would be so easy then.”
    At that time, the Emperor came to the big ____16____ in his palace and looked at the square. He saw the workers, clerks, salesmen, buyers, children and adults. And he thought how it must be good to be in the ____17____ air all day, doing physical work, working for someone, or just being a homeless person. They needn’t ____18____ politics(政治) and other difficult questions. “What a simple life these simple people must ____19____!” he said in a low voice.
    Sometimes, ____20____ we are admiring others, maybe others are admiring us. So just enjoy every moment you have right now.
    11. A. sadly B. proudly C. carefully D. happily
    12. A. grew B. came C. happened D. broke
    13. A. station B. street C. ground D. building
    14. A. my B. his C. her D. its
    15. A. easy B. hard C. boring D. dirty
    16. A. wall B. window C. bed D. floor
    17. A. clear B. thick C. fresh D. light
    18. A. look after B. show off C. put down D. think about
    19. A. live B. offer C. lose D. catch
    20. A. when B. until C. if D. because
    【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述一位职员路过皇宫,羡慕皇帝的生活;工人看到走过广场的这位职员,羡慕职员的生活;而皇帝却羡慕普通人的简单生活。文章告诉我们:不必羡慕别人的生活,应当做好自己的事情,活在当下。
    【11题详解】
    句意:然后他悲伤地想:“真可惜,我不是出生在皇室!如果是这样,生活就会简单得多,有趣得多。”
    sadly悲伤地;proudly骄傲地;carefully仔细地;happily开心地。根据“What a pity that I wasn’t born in the royal(王室的) family!”可知,他觉得很遗憾,所以很悲伤,故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:他想知道皇宫里发生了什么事。
    grew成长;came来;happened发生;broke打破。根据“He wondered what...at the Emperor palace.”可知,想知道皇宫里发生了什么事。故选C。
    【13题详解】
    句意:工人们正广场中央盖一座新楼。
    station车站;street街道;ground地面;building建筑物。根据“The workers were building a new...right in the middle of the square.”可知,工人们正在盖新楼,故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:其中一个看到办事员拿着文件,就想:“我为什么不像我父亲告诉我的那样去读书呢?”
    my我的;his他的;her她的;its它的。此处指“the clerk”,结合前文可知是男性,故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:现在我会做一些简单的工作,整天写文字,而不是盖房子,那样生活就会很轻松。
    easy容易的;hard难的;boring无聊的;dirty脏的。根据“Now I would be doing some...jobs, writing texts the whole day instead of building houses, and life would be so easy then.”可知,写文字是简单的工作,故选A。
    【16题详解】
    句意:那时,皇帝来到他宫殿的大窗前,看着广场。
    wall墙;window窗户;bed床;floor地板。根据“the Emperor came to the big...in his palace and looked at the square”可知,皇帝来到他宫殿的大窗前看外面,故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:他想,整天呼吸着新鲜空气,做些体力活,为别人工作,或者只是做一个无家可归的人,该有多好啊。
    clear清晰的;thick厚的;fresh新鲜的;light轻的。根据“And he thought how it must be good to be in the...air all day”可知,是新鲜的空气,故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:他们不需要考虑政治和其他难题。
    look after照顾;show off炫耀;put down放下;think about考虑。根据“They needn’t...politics(政治) and other difficult questions.”可知,不需要考虑政治和其他难题。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    句意:这些简单的人过着多么简单的生活啊!
    live居住;offer提供;lose失去;catch抓住。根据“What a simple life these simple people must...”可知,这些简单的人过着简单的生活,故选A。
    【20题详解】
    句意:有时候,当我们在欣赏别人的时候,也许别人也在欣赏我们。
    when当……时;until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“...we are admiring others, maybe others are admiring us.”可知,当我们在欣赏别人的时候,也许别人也在欣赏我们,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
    四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    Home New Arrival & Instock Books Oxford Reading Tree Our Products ▼ All Products Contact us About Us Services
    One Story A Day 365 Modern and Traditional Stories
    12 Books 64 pages per book
    Educational & Inspirational Age 11—15
    One Story A Day is a series (系列) of 365 stories, one for each day of the year. It is separated into 12 books. The series aims at improving children’s total development—language skills, social and cultural—through the joy of reading. The stories were written by professional Canadian writers. The vocabulary is controlled, but the content (内容) is always interesting. The stories are based on valuable life lessons, funny stories of friendship and family, fables (寓言故事) from around the world, and stories about nature, science and history. Beautiful pictures make the stories easy for children to understand. Moreover, each book comes with an audio CD in clear and natural voices.
    These books will be a practical add- on to any home or classroom where the purpose is to develop and encourage a love of language and reading. Children can read along, listen and imitate (模仿). Parents and educators will enjoy sitting down in a quiet environment with their children, either reading aloud to them or listening to their kids read. Furthermore, children will enjoy following along while listening to the audio CDs.
    One Story A Day can be used in a lot of places and with many different ways. And the stories in these books can always bring the joy of words and reading to the ears and minds of children at an important period in their development.
    Sit back, relax, and discover the pleasure of reading! These books will bring all of you a different experience towards your life.

    21. One Story A Day is written for ________.
    A. adults B. old people
    C. children aged under 10 D. children aged between 11 and 15
    22. There are about ________ stories in one book of the series.
    A. 30 B. 42 C. 76 D. 365
    23. The writers of these books come from ________.
    A. China B. America C. Australia D. Canada
    24. One Story A Day is mainly about the following EXCEPT ________.
    A. life lessons B. love stories
    C. funny stories of friendship D. fables from around the world
    25. The passage is most probably from ________.
    A. a report B. a website C. a magazine D. a newspaper
    【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了《一天一个故事》系列书籍的内容。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Age 11—15”可知,《一天一个故事》是为11到15岁孩子写的,故选D。
    【22题详解】
    推理判断。根据“One Story A Day is a series (系列) of 365 stories, one for each day of the year. It is separated into 12 books.”可知,《一天一个故事》是365个故事的系列书籍,它分为12本,因此每本大约有30个故事。故选A。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The stories were written by professional Canadian writers.”可知,这些书的作者来自加拿大,故选D。
    【24题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“The stories are based on valuable life lessons, funny stories of friendship and family, fables (寓言故事) from around the world, and stories about nature, science and history.”可知,《一天一个故事》里的故事主要是关于宝贵的人生经验,有趣的友谊和家庭故事,来自世界各地的寓言,以及关于自然、科学和历史的故事,因此不包括爱情故事。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Home New Arrival & Instock Books Oxford Reading Tree Our Products ▼ All Products Contact us About Us Services”可知,本文摘自网站,故选B。
    B
    When people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.
    But besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languages can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others' requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others' opinions or suggestions.
    Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.
    So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.
    26. When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they________.
    A. write letters B. cry aloud C. keep silent D. make friends
    27. According to the passage you just need to________ if you agree to others' suggestions.
    A. close your eyes B. put up your hand
    C. move your head up and down D. shake your head from side to side
    28. Through a photo we may know________
    A. Which bus can be taken B. What's the orders mean for soldiers
    C. How the photographer sees the world D. when the students should have a class
    29. The underline world convey probably means__________in the passage.
    A. 掩饰 B. 传递 C. 克制 D. 爆发
    30. The best title for the passage may be________.
    A. Spoken and Written Languages B. Forms of Communication
    C. Facial Expressions and Gestures D. Suggestions on Communication.
    【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B
    【解析】
    【分析】除了语言文字,你知道还有什么其他方法可以与人沟通吗?当然有,例如我们的表情和肢体语言,例如公共场所的标志等等,这篇短文给我们介绍了可以传达信息的各种形式。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据短文第一段When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on可知,当人们想要与人交流时,他们可以写信,故应选A。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据短文第二段中When you nod, people will understand that you are saying "yes" or agree to others' opinions or suggestions可知,当你点头的时候,别人就会理解你同意对方的观点或建议。C选项中“头上下运动”与原文意思一致,故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据短文第三段中A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him可知,摄影师用他拍摄的照片告诉我们他眼中的世界是什么样子的。由此可知应选C。
    【29题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据上下文的语境可知,这里作者告诉我们的是不同的形式所传达的思想和感受,如上句话A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him摄影师的照片告诉我们他认为的周围的世界,而这句话中Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors,音乐和电影传达的是音乐家和导演的感受和思想。因此我们可以知道convey的意思是“传达,传递”,故应选B。
    【30题详解】
    主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是人们之间交流的方式是多种多样的,语言、肢体动作、标志、旗语、等都有助于人们之间的交流和沟通,因此全文围绕交流的方式展开,B选项最符合文意。
    【点睛】这篇短文介绍的是人们之间交流的各种方式,文章通过举例阐明观点,比较容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。细节题考查我们对文章某处事实信息的理解,答案常可以直接在原文找到,做题时,应根据题目所问,找准关键词,迅速定位到原文,搜索信息作答。例如第2小题,根据题干中if you agree to others’ suggestions我们可以定位到短文第二段中When you nod, people will understand that you are saying "yes" or agree to others' opinions or suggestions可知,当你点头的时候,别人就会理解你同意对方的观点或建议。C选项表达的意思与原文一致,故选C。
    C
    配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。
    11.___31___Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.
    12.___32___Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.
    13.___33___Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.
    14.___34___Cathy is fun of traveling.She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.
    15.___35___John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.
    A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
    B.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
    C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads,brings quick-fire tank fights.“A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time.
    D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.
    E.Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.
    F.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak,understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
    G.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!

    【答案】31. F 32. D
    33. G 34. B
    35. C
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是几个人有不同的要求,需要不同的应用软件。
    【31题详解】
    F
    根据Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.可知珍妮需要一个应用软件让她两岁大的儿子学习说话和数数,故F项的Baby Bus符合她的要求。故选F。
    【32题详解】
    D
    根据Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.可知山姆需要一个应用软件能保存老师推荐给他的书,并大声读给他,故D项的Cheese Reading适合他,故选D。
    【33题详解】
    G
    根据Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.可知鲍勃想要找一种令人放松的方式做那些烦人的单词练习,故G项Vocabulary Hero适合他,故选G。
    【34题详解】
    B
    根据Cathy is fun of traveling.She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.可知Cathy需要一个应用软件让她更容易买火车票和飞机票,故B项的Rail Friend适合她,故选B。
    【35题详解】
    C
    根据John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.可知吉姆将要坐火车旅行,需要一些像游戏类的东西来消磨时间,故C项的World of Tanks Blitz符和他的要求,故选C。
    五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分, 共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story.
    My grandfather was ____36____ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become ____37____ there.
    So, my grandfather came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ____38____ money in America,” he told me. “But when I ____39____ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn’t find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, ____40____ I couldn’t afford it. Later, I worked in a small ____41____, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such ____42____ helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, ____43____. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
    My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made ____44____ dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned ____45____ my grandfather.

    【答案】36. born
    37. rich 38. make
    39. arrived
    40. but 41. restaurant 42. a
    43. too 44. his
    45. from
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷在美国的生活故事。
    【36题详解】
    句意:我的爷爷出生于1932年,在中国福建的一个贫困村庄长大。根据“and grew up in a poor village”可知,此处使用was born“出生”。故填born。
    【37题详解】
    句意:据说那里是黄金之地,穷人在那里很容易发财致富。根据“It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become”可知,穷人很容易变得富有,rich“富裕的”,形容词作表语。故填rich。
    【38题详解】
    句意:我原以为在美国赚钱很容易。根据“I couldn’t find a good job because I spoke little English.”可知,我原本以为挣钱很容易,make money“赚钱”,根据“it was easy to”可知,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故填make。
    【39题详解】
    句意:但当我到达洛杉矶时,我意识到这不是真的。根据“in Los Angeles”可知,此处使用arrive in“到达”,结合“I realized”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填arrived。
    【40题详解】
    句意:我想去语言学校学英语,但我负担不起。根据“I couldn’t afford it”可知,前后意思转折,虽然我想学习,但是我付不起学费,用but连接。故填but。
    【41题详解】
    句意:后来,我在一家小餐馆工作,为客人服务、清理桌子、洗碗和扫地。根据“serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors”可知,此处介绍在饭店的工作内容。故填restaurant。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我是一个如此乐于助人和诚实的工人,我的老板对我很满意。worker是可数名词单数,helpful首字母发音为辅音,所以使用a表示泛指。故填a。
    【43题详解】
    句意:我在同事中也很受欢迎。该句为肯定句,根据“my boss was pleased with me”和“I was popular with my workmates”可知,我在同事中也很受欢迎,too“也”。故填too。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我的爷爷一直努力工作,终于实现了他的梦想。根据“My grandfather”可知,此处使用his“他的”,修饰名词dream。故填his。
    【45题详解】
    句意:那就是我从我爷爷身上学到的东西。根据“my grandfather”可知,此处使用learn from“从……学到”。故填from。
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A. (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    回答问题

    If you ask people what they think of graffiti(涂鸦), many may say that they consider it as a type of behaviour that causes harm to public goods, but some actually admire the images(形象) or words painted on the walls and think of it as an art form. Interestingly, wall painting has been in different forms for about the last 40,000 years. Humans in ancient times used to paint images of wild animals or people on the walls and tops of caves(洞穴). There are many stories about the reasons for creating these images, but nobody knows for sure. Study shows that they were not used to beautify the living areas, as most of the caves were not lived in at the time when the paintings were created. Many experts believe that cave paintings must be a way of communicating with others.

    Although today street art is seldom found in art museums, works of art in public places are still popular with artists all over the world. Whether they use chalk drawings. street sculptures(雕塑), or graffiti, street artists use the streets as their art shows to communicate with the public more directly. There are even a few walls around the world where graffiti is encouraged. For example, the famous John Lennon Wall in Prague in the Czech Republic, which was filled with graffiti images from the Beatles’ songs. It was popular for over twenty years until the wall was painted over with a single colour in 2000.

    46. What did humans in ancient times paint?
    ___________________________________
    47. Why were cave paintings not used to beautify the living areas?
    ___________________________________
    48. What is the current situation of street art for artists?
    ___________________________________
    49. What do street artists do with the streets?
    ___________________________________
    50. How long has the graffiti been popular on John Lennon Wall?
    ___________________________________
    51. 书面表达
    你校将兴建新图书馆学校英文报以 “My Green School Library”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿,介绍你所设计(design)的绿色图书馆。

    注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
    2.词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
    3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
    My Green School Library
    I want to design a green school library. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】46. They painted images of wild animals or people.
    47 Because most of the caves were not lived in at the time when the paintings were created.
    48 Popular.
    49. They use the streets as art shows to communicate with the public.
    50. For over twenty years.
    51. 范文:
    My Green School Library
    I want to design a green school library. It will be like a big tree. The wall will be made of recyclable plastic. The roof will be made of glass. I will use these old clothes and shells to make beautiful flowers and hang them under the roof. Besides, there will be different kinds of real flowers on each floor. And the sun will provide enough light and energy.
    In the library, we can read all kinds of books and magazines, surf the Internet, watch “alive” stories with VR headsets and share our ideas.
    It will be a great library. We can learn and enjoy ourselves there.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了有关街头艺术的情况,虽然现在艺术博物馆里很少有街头艺术,但是在公共场所的艺术作品仍然受到世界各地艺术家的欢迎。
    【46题详解】
    根据“Humans in ancient times used to paint images of wild animals or people on the walls and tops of caves”可知,在洞穴的墙壁和顶部画野生动物或人的图像,故填They painted images of wild animals or people.
    【47题详解】
    根据“Study shows that they were not used to beautify the living areas, as most of the caves were not lived in at the time when the paintings were created.”可知,因为大多数洞穴在画创作的时候还没有人居住,故填Because most of the caves were not lived in at the time when the paintings were created.
    48题详解】
    根据“Although today street art is seldom found in art museums, works of art in public places are still popular with artists all over the world.”可知,虽然现在艺术博物馆里很少有街头艺术,但是在公共场所的艺术作品仍然受到世界各地艺术家的欢迎,故填Popular.
    【49题详解】
    根据“street artists use the streets as their art shows to communicate with the public more directly”可知,街头艺术家将街道作为他们的艺术表演,与公众进行更直接的交流,故填They use the streets as art shows to communicate with the public.
    【50题详解】
    根据“It was popular for over twenty years until the wall was painted over with a single colour in 2000.”可知,它流行了20多年,故填For over twenty years.
    【51题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍这个图书馆的外貌;
    第二步,介绍它所用的材料;
    第三步,介绍在那里可以做的事情。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①be made of 由……制成
    ②use sth to do sth使用某物做某事
    [高分句型]
    ①I want to design a green school library.(动词不定式作宾语)

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